FR2546566A1 - Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes - Google Patents

Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2546566A1
FR2546566A1 FR8302894A FR8302894A FR2546566A1 FR 2546566 A1 FR2546566 A1 FR 2546566A1 FR 8302894 A FR8302894 A FR 8302894A FR 8302894 A FR8302894 A FR 8302894A FR 2546566 A1 FR2546566 A1 FR 2546566A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
panes
glazing
insulating
insulating glazing
gaseous material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8302894A
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French (fr)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8302894A priority Critical patent/FR2546566A1/en
Publication of FR2546566A1 publication Critical patent/FR2546566A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10339—Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted

Landscapes

  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention consists in producing an insulating glazing by using a non-gaseous material which adheres to the window panes. The flexibility of the non-gaseous material makes it possible to produce insulating glazings from standard sheets produced on an industrial scale. Moreover, it offers the possibility of producing tinted or opaque glazings with the same external conventional glasses, while offering perfect stability over time and while eliminating the possibility of condensation within the insulating glazing.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet, à titre de produit industriel nouveau, un système de réalisation de vitrage isolant avec matière non gazeuse entre vitres, permettant d'éviter les nombreux inconvénients et difficultés du vitrage isolant classique en matière de fabrication, manutention, pose, fiabilité dans le temps ; ces inconvénients sont notamment les suivants - fabrication systématique aux cotes fournies par le client, donc impossibilité de grandes séries - adaptation soigneuse et délicate d'un système périphérique à deux , trois ou quatre composants - grande fragilité du vitrage ainsi constitué; - perte systématique du vitrage à la moindre cassure ou fêlure, sans possibilité de récupération; - longs délais pour commande, fabrication, transport, livraison et pose pour le remplacement d'un vitrage isolant; - risque de condensation entre vitres avec pour seul remède le remplacement du vitrage; - grandes difficultés de réalisation in-situ d'un vitrage isolant à partir d'un vitrage simple en place... The subject of the present invention, as a new industrial product, is a system for producing insulating glazing with non-gaseous material between panes, making it possible to avoid the many drawbacks and difficulties of conventional insulating glazing in terms of manufacture, handling, installation, reliability over time; these drawbacks are in particular the following - systematic manufacturing at the dimensions supplied by the customer, therefore impossibility of large series - careful and delicate adaptation of a peripheral system with two, three or four components - great fragility of the glazing thus formed; - systematic loss of glazing at the slightest break or crack, with no possibility of recovery; - long lead times for orders, manufacturing, transport, delivery and installation for the replacement of insulating glass; - risk of condensation between panes with the only remedy replacing the glazing; - great difficulties in producing insulating glass in situ from simple glazing in place ...

La présente invention consiste à remplacer la lame d'air sec avec closoir périphérique par une masse transparente synthétique ou naturelle non rigide. The present invention consists in replacing the dry air layer with peripheral closure by a synthetic or natural non-rigid transparent mass.

CETTE MASSE TRANSPARENTE ETANT PRISE EN "SANDWICH" ENTRE deux feuilles de verre, les performances d'isolation dépendent donc, pour une part, de l'épaisseur de la masse transparente. THIS TRANSPARENT MASS BEING TAKEN IN A "SANDWICH" BETWEEN two sheets of glass, the insulation performance therefore depends, in part, on the thickness of the transparent mass.

Cette masse transparente peut-etre présentée soit sous forme de plaques qui peuvent etre collées ou auto-adhérentes, auquel casla fabrication du vitrage isolant pourra être faite par simple pressage, soit sous forme liquide ou pesteuse, à un ou plusieurs composants qui, après réaction chimique, formera une masse souple, l'adhérence de la masse sur les feuilles de verre étant obtetenue au cours et du fait de cette réaction chimique. This transparent mass can be presented either in the form of plates which can be glued or self-adhesive, in which case the manufacture of the insulating glazing can be done by simple pressing, either in liquid or plague form, with one or more components which, after reaction chemical, will form a flexible mass, the adhesion of the mass on the glass sheets being obtained during and due to this chemical reaction.

Avec ce système il est donc possible de réaliser des vitrages isolants en feuilles de dimensions standard qui pourront ensuite être découpées aux cotes désirées : il suffit pour ce faire que l'outillage soit prévu pour que les coupes su les vitres soient parfaitement face à face etqu'après un très petit mouvement suffisant pour la cassure des vitres, mouvement permis par la souplesse de la masse transparente, on libère le vitrage de l'ensemble de la feuille en tranchant la masse transparente souple avec un outil tranchant très fin, genre lame de rasoir. La coupe de eette masse sera très nette car l'outil tranchant sera guidé par les cassures des vitres, ceci évitant toute bavure pouvant risquer d'entrainer ultérieurement une amorce de rupture dans la masse souple. With this system it is therefore possible to produce insulating glazing in sheets of standard dimensions which can then be cut to the desired dimensions: it is sufficient to do this that the tools are provided so that the cuts on the panes are perfectly face to face and which '' after a very small movement sufficient for the breaking of the panes, movement allowed by the flexibility of the transparent mass, the glazing is released from the entire sheet by cutting the flexible transparent mass with a very fine cutting tool, blade type Shaver. The cutting of this mass will be very clear because the cutting tool will be guided by the breaking of the panes, this avoiding any burrs which could risk subsequently leading to a break in the flexible mass.

Avec Avec ce système il est possible de faire varier les performances d'i- solation, soit en jouant sur les épaisseurs des verres ou de la masse souple, soit en rajoutant une ou plusieurs feuilles de verre avec les masses isolantes intercalaires, voire en conjugant plusieurs de ces facteurs.With this system it is possible to vary the insulation performance, either by varying the thicknesses of the glasses or of the flexible mass, or by adding one or more glass sheets with the insulating interlayer masses, or even by combining many of these factors.

Ces masses transparentes souples n'étant pas en contact avec l'air ni en surface : protection par les verres; ni sur la tranche : protection par bain de mastic à la pose, leur longévité ne dépend que de leur stabilité aux rayons, ultra-violets notamment. These flexible transparent masses not being in contact with the air or on the surface: protection by glasses; nor on the edge: protection by bath of putty on installation, their longevity depends only on their stability to the rays, in particular ultraviolet.

Les produits type élastomères à base de silicones, existent qui sont stables à la lumière et aux agents atmosphériques même très agressifs, garantissent une très grande longévité du système, ainsi qu'annulant les risques d'oxydation de la masse transparente souple en cas de stockage prolongé ou pose sans bain de mastic. Elastomer-type products based on silicones exist which are stable to light and to very aggressive atmospheric agents, guarantee a very long service life of the system, as well as canceling the risks of oxidation of the flexible transparent mass in the event of storage. extended or installed without a putty bath.

A moins que l'opacité soit recherchée, il possible de teinter la masse transparente souple afin d'obtenir un verre filtrant, pour autant que la transparence ne soit affectée par la teinte.  Unless opacity is sought, it is possible to tint the flexible transparent mass in order to obtain a filtering glass, provided that the transparency is affected by the tint.

I1 est évident que pour la réalisation de ce vitrage isolant avec matière non gazeuse entre vitres, les feuilles de verre peuvent être remplacées par d'autres matériaux, type méthacrylates ou autres, le système pouvant même être adapté à des panneaux non transparents.  I1 is obvious that for the realization of this insulating glazing with non-gaseous material between panes, the glass sheets can be replaced by other materials, methacrylate type or others, the system can even be adapted to non-transparent panels.

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Système de réalisation de vitrage isolant caractérisé par le fait que1 - System for producing insulating glazing characterized in that l'isolation entre vitres est obtenue par un remplissage complet avec une the insulation between panes is obtained by filling it completely with a matière non gazeuse. non-gaseous matter. 2 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière2 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material non gazeuse adhère aux vitres, assurant le maintien de llensemble sans non-gaseous adheres to the panes, ensuring the maintenance of the assembly without autre dispositif. other device. 3 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière3 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material entre vitres est transparente. between panes is transparent. 4 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par'le fait que la matière4 - System according to claim 1 characterized par'le fact that the material entre vitres peut être teintée. between panes can be tinted. 5 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière5 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material entre vitres peut être opaque. between panes may be opaque. 6 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière6 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material entre vitres est souple, permettant la découpe du vitrage isolant dans between panes is flexible, allowing the cutting of insulating glazing in des feuilles de dimensions standard 7 - Système selon revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait qu'il peut être adapté à d'autres matériaux que le verre : par.exemple les méthacrylates  sheets of standard dimensions 7 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that it can be adapted to materials other than glass: e.g. methacrylates ou autres matériaux de synthèse. or other synthetic materials. 8 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière8 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material peut être appliquée sur un simple vitrage pour la réalisation d'un vitrage can be applied on a single glazing for the realization of a glazing isolant. insulating. 9 - Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que les épaisseur9 - System according to claim 1 characterized in that the thickness de matière non gazeuse et de verre peuvent être multipliées pour augmente non-gaseous material and glass can be multiplied to increase le coefficient d'isolation du vitrage isolant. the insulation coefficient of insulating glass. 10- Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que la matière nc10- System according to claim 1 characterized in that the material nc gazeuse entre vitres peut être rigide.  gas between panes can be rigid.
FR8302894A 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes Withdrawn FR2546566A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8302894A FR2546566A1 (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8302894A FR2546566A1 (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2546566A1 true FR2546566A1 (en) 1984-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8302894A Withdrawn FR2546566A1 (en) 1983-02-21 1983-02-21 Insulating glazing having a non-gaseous material between the window panes

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2546566A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0486718A1 (en) * 1989-06-15 1992-05-27 Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co. Ltd. Colored glass laminate and production process thereof
DE4209653A1 (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-07 Herbert Prof Dr Daniel Gas-filled heat-insulating layer suppressing convection - utilises density gradients determined by temperature gradients in gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0486718A1 (en) * 1989-06-15 1992-05-27 Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co. Ltd. Colored glass laminate and production process thereof
DE4209653A1 (en) * 1992-03-25 1993-10-07 Herbert Prof Dr Daniel Gas-filled heat-insulating layer suppressing convection - utilises density gradients determined by temperature gradients in gas

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