ES409831A1 - Polyarcrylonitrile basic dyeing process with anionic assistant - Google Patents

Polyarcrylonitrile basic dyeing process with anionic assistant

Info

Publication number
ES409831A1
ES409831A1 ES409831A ES409831A ES409831A1 ES 409831 A1 ES409831 A1 ES 409831A1 ES 409831 A ES409831 A ES 409831A ES 409831 A ES409831 A ES 409831A ES 409831 A1 ES409831 A1 ES 409831A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
bath
dye
weight
alkyl
respect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES409831A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novartis AG
Original Assignee
Ciba Geigy AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Geigy AG filed Critical Ciba Geigy AG
Publication of ES409831A1 publication Critical patent/ES409831A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/625—Aromatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B69/00—Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
    • C09B69/02—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes
    • C09B69/06—Dyestuff salts, e.g. salts of acid dyes with basic dyes of cationic dyes with organic acids or with inorganic complex acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
    • D06P3/76—Material containing nitrile groups using basic dyes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Procedure for dyeing polyacrylonitrile fiber textile material, with basic dyes in dyeing compositions, aqueous acidic by the extraction system, characterized in that the textile material is hot treated, preferably at 50º-100ºC, with a dye bath in a proportion of material, bath between 1:10 and 1:50, preferably between 1:20 and 1:40, possibly raising, during staining, the bath temperature to the range of 80º to 105ºC, preferably to its boiling point; whose dye bath is previously formed by suspending a basic dye with the amount of acid or buffered solution to be used to achieve a pH of 3 to 6, preferably 3 to 5, coating with hot water and then treating with anionic adjuvants, in such a way that the said bath comprises a dose of the dye between 0.5 and 5% with respect to the weight of the fiber to be dyed and 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight with respect to the said fibrous material, of the anionactive adjuvant, which responds to the general formula **(See formula)** in which R means an alkyl or alkenyl radical with 7 to 21 carbon atoms, A means the group -CO-O- or -O-CO-; B stands for a mononuclear or binuclear aromatic radical; R1 signifies a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl radical or a halogen atom; and M ⊕ means an inorganic or organic cation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES409831A 1971-12-21 1972-12-20 Polyarcrylonitrile basic dyeing process with anionic assistant Expired ES409831A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1872071A CH550279B (en) 1971-12-21 1971-12-21 PROCESS FOR DYING TEXTILE FIBER MATERIAL FROM POLYACRYLNITRILE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES409831A1 true ES409831A1 (en) 1976-09-01

Family

ID=4434893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES409831A Expired ES409831A1 (en) 1971-12-21 1972-12-20 Polyarcrylonitrile basic dyeing process with anionic assistant

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3925016A (en)
JP (1) JPS4868876A (en)
BE (1) BE793029A (en)
CA (1) CA983659A (en)
CH (2) CH1872071A4 (en)
DE (1) DE2260703A1 (en)
ES (1) ES409831A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2164619B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1367708A (en)
IT (1) IT974151B (en)
NL (1) NL7217106A (en)
SE (1) SE374768B (en)
ZA (1) ZA728775B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH585310B5 (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-02-28 Ciba Geigy Ag
US4303577A (en) * 1978-12-01 1981-12-01 Monsanto Company Polyamide antiozonants
US4537724A (en) * 1983-05-11 1985-08-27 Ethyl Corporation Alkanoyloxybenzenesulfonate salt production
GB8414696D0 (en) * 1984-06-08 1984-07-11 Shell Int Research P-isononanoyloxybenzenesulphonate
ATE65495T1 (en) * 1986-12-05 1991-08-15 Interox Chemicals Ltd ESTERS MANUFACTURE.
GB8712909D0 (en) * 1987-06-02 1987-07-08 Interox Chemicals Ltd Preparation of esters
DE4317075A1 (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-24 Bayer Ag Dyeing aids containing lithium for dyeing and printing
US6706650B2 (en) * 2001-05-09 2004-03-16 Glen Raven, Inc. Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom
US6946412B2 (en) * 2001-05-09 2005-09-20 Glen Raven, Inc. Flame-resistant, high visibility, anti-static fabric and apparel formed therefrom
US6787228B2 (en) * 2001-05-09 2004-09-07 Glen Raven, Inc. Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom
US7419922B2 (en) * 2001-05-09 2008-09-02 Gibson Richard M Flame-resistant, high visibility, anti-static fabric and apparel formed therefrom

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2133288A (en) * 1935-09-25 1938-10-18 Nat Aniline & Chem Co Inc Dyeing
US2250098A (en) * 1937-08-03 1941-07-22 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Process of preparing water-containing dyestuff preparations of high concentration
US2310074A (en) * 1938-05-05 1943-02-02 Unichem Chemikalien Handels A Treatment bath
US3164566A (en) * 1961-11-01 1965-01-05 Union Carbide Corp Dyeable linear polyesters modified by a metallosulfophenoxyalkoxy-substituted aromatic dicarboxylic acid or ester
FR1355971A (en) * 1963-04-24 1964-03-20 Courtaulds Ltd Improvements in the dyeing of textile fibers, more particularly acrylic fibers
DE1288066B (en) * 1964-07-25 1969-01-30
DE1619539B1 (en) * 1967-08-07 1971-01-28 Bayer Ag Process for dyeing fiber materials made from synthetic polyamides
CH481263A (en) * 1967-11-08 1969-12-31 Ciba Geigy Process for the simultaneous dyeing of wool and cellulose-containing textile fiber material and preparations suitable for carrying out the process
US3765835A (en) * 1968-04-25 1973-10-16 Du Pont Anionic dispersion of a salt of a cationic dye and a selected arylsulfonate
US3619122A (en) * 1968-12-26 1971-11-09 Gaf Corp Process for dyeing polyamide fibers
DE1938227A1 (en) * 1969-07-28 1971-02-11 Hoechst Ag Dicarbomethoxybenzene sulphonates prodn
US3713768A (en) * 1970-11-12 1973-01-30 Ciba Geigy Ag Long chain alkane or alkene amido benzene sulfonate assisted dyeing of synthetic linear polyamides
US3718428A (en) * 1970-12-21 1973-02-27 Gaf Corp Alcoholic composition of a cationic dye-alkyl aryl sulfonic acid complex and process of dyeing therewith
BE785703A (en) * 1971-06-30 1973-01-02 Hoechst Ag COLOR DISPERSIONS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USB314489I5 (en) 1975-01-28
CA983659A (en) 1976-02-17
CH550279B (en) 1974-06-14
CH1872071A4 (en) 1973-11-15
IT974151B (en) 1974-06-20
NL7217106A (en) 1973-06-25
SE374768B (en) 1975-03-17
BE793029A (en) 1973-06-20
ZA728775B (en) 1973-08-29
JPS4868876A (en) 1973-09-19
DE2260703A1 (en) 1973-06-28
FR2164619B1 (en) 1976-06-04
FR2164619A1 (en) 1973-08-03
GB1367708A (en) 1974-09-18
US3925016A (en) 1975-12-09

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