ES262418U - Buffer for rail vehicles - Google Patents
Buffer for rail vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- ES262418U ES262418U ES1981262418U ES262418U ES262418U ES 262418 U ES262418 U ES 262418U ES 1981262418 U ES1981262418 U ES 1981262418U ES 262418 U ES262418 U ES 262418U ES 262418 U ES262418 U ES 262418U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tope
- cylinder
- internal
- elastomeric material
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001669573 Galeorhinus galeus Species 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/08—Buffers with rubber springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/12—Buffers with fluid springs or shock-absorbers; Combinations thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
1.tope for railway and transverse vehicles, comprising a telescopic structure (10) formed by two tubular elements, respectively, external (12) and internal (14), of which one is intended to be fixed in one vehicle and the other it is provided with a contrast disc (32) and between which an elastic damping member (36,66) is axially interposed, characterized in that between said two tubular elements (12, 14) there is also interposed a fluid absorber dynamic (38). 2.tope, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid-dynamic damper (38) is arranged parallel to the damper elastic member (36, 66). 3.tope according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid dynamic damper (38) comprises a cylinder (40) axially fixed to the outer tubular element (12) and whose cavity, which contains a damping liquid, is delimited by a elastically deformable wall (46), and a piston (56) sliding in the cylinder (40) linked to an axial rod (52) integral axially with the internal tubular element (14). 4.tope, according to claim 3, characterized in that said elastically deformable wall (46) of the cylinder (40) of the fluid-dynamic damper (38) is formed by an annular membrane of elastomeric material, whose internal surface is fixed to said rod (52) and whose outer surface is fixed to the side wall of the cylinder (40). 5.tope, according to claim 4, characterized in that the annular membrane of elastomeric material (46) has, in its non-deformed rest configuration corresponding to the extended condition of the stop, a substantially bellows conformation. 6.tope, according to or more of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the elastic damper member (36, 66) is formed by a sleeve made of elastomer material (62), coaxially surrounding the stem (52) of the shock absorber (38) and whose ends support, respectively against said contrast disc (32) and against the corresponding end (44) of the cylinder (40) of the shock absorber (38), said sleeve of elastomeric material comprises a metallic framework constituted by a series of radial annular disks (64) axially separated. 7.tope, according to claim 6, characterized in that said metal discs (64) have the respective external circumferential edges contained, with a slight play, inside the internal surface of the internal tubular element (14). 8.tope, according to claim 6, characterized in that the sleeve of elastomeric material is formed by a series of rubber rings (68) interposed between each pair of adjacent metal discs (70). 9.tope, according to claim 6 or claim 8, characterized in that the metal discs (70) have the respective internal circumferential edges in contact with the surface of the shank (52) of the shock absorber (38). 10.tope for railway and trans-shipment vehicles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19694/81A IT1135440B (en) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | BUFFER FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES262418U true ES262418U (en) | 1982-10-16 |
ES262418Y ES262418Y (en) | 1983-04-01 |
Family
ID=11160439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES1981262418U Expired ES262418Y (en) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-12-31 | "STOP FOR RAIL AND TRAM VEHICLES". |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57149638A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3201219A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES262418Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2499491A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1135440B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4011439C2 (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1994-01-20 | Fischer Ag Georg | Buffer with a hydraulic damper |
US5104101A (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1992-04-14 | Miner Enterprises, Inc. | Buffer cartridge |
DE4117943A1 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-03 | Josef Niklaus | SPRING WITH SHOCK ABSORBER FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
CN114688211A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-01 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院(中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院) | Lateral buffering vibration damper and high-speed magnetic suspension equipment |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE505677C (en) * | 1930-08-25 | Ringfeder Gmbh | Sealing against fluid loss in the case of fluid brakes on vehicle buffers | |
GB915840A (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
DE528569C (en) * | 1931-07-01 | Ringfeder Gmbh | Device for sealing the point of entry of the piston rod into the cylinder space in fluid brakes, especially for buffers in rail vehicles | |
DE555012C (en) * | 1930-02-25 | 1932-07-18 | Rheinische Metallw & Maschf | Fluid brake |
DE521734C (en) * | 1930-03-04 | 1931-10-30 | Knorr Bremse Akt Ges | Liquid buffer |
GB922220A (en) * | 1959-02-18 | 1963-03-27 | Garringtons Ltd | Improvements relating to railway buffers and draw gear and like shock absorbers |
GB895580A (en) * | 1959-03-03 | 1962-05-02 | Dowty Hydraulic Units Ltd | Improvements relating to hydraulic shock absorbers |
NL265708A (en) * | 1960-06-09 | |||
FR1464132A (en) * | 1965-11-19 | 1966-07-22 | Atel Const Nord De La France | Shock absorber |
US3729101A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1973-04-24 | Riv Officine Di Villar Perosa | Damper device for railway vehicle automatic couplings |
-
1981
- 1981-02-12 IT IT19694/81A patent/IT1135440B/en active
- 1981-12-31 ES ES1981262418U patent/ES262418Y/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-01-16 DE DE19823201219 patent/DE3201219A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-02-10 FR FR8202533A patent/FR2499491A1/en active Pending
- 1982-02-12 JP JP57019847A patent/JPS57149638A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES262418Y (en) | 1983-04-01 |
FR2499491A1 (en) | 1982-08-13 |
IT8119694A0 (en) | 1981-02-12 |
JPS57149638A (en) | 1982-09-16 |
IT1135440B (en) | 1986-08-20 |
DE3201219A1 (en) | 1982-09-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 19970519 |