ES2589452T3 - A set of toy construction - Google Patents
A set of toy construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2589452T3 ES2589452T3 ES11785302.8T ES11785302T ES2589452T3 ES 2589452 T3 ES2589452 T3 ES 2589452T3 ES 11785302 T ES11785302 T ES 11785302T ES 2589452 T3 ES2589452 T3 ES 2589452T3
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- Prior art keywords
- perforator
- housing
- coupling bolts
- toy construction
- coupling
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/042—Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/086—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/32—Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/32—Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
- B26F1/36—Punching or perforating pliers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Un conjunto de construcción de juguete que comprende al menos un elemento de construcción (6) que tiene una superficie (7) en la que están dispuestos varios pernos de acoplamiento (8) que se extienden desde la superficie (7), y en donde dichos pernos de acoplamiento (8) están configurados en un patrón por el cual hay una distancia mutuamente fijada entre los pernos de acoplamiento (8) contiguos, caracterizado por que el conjunto de construcción de juguete comprende además un perforador (1), comprendiendo dicho perforador (1) un alojamiento (2) en el que al menos una herramienta perforadora (14) está configurada para perforar un material procedente de un elemento laminar configurado a partir de un material delgado tal como una lámina de por ejemplo papel, plástico o un tejido, de tal manera que el perforador (1) sea capaz de perforar un agujero en la lámina, teniendo dicho agujero tal extensión que uno o más pernos de acoplamiento (8) puedan ser introducidos en el agujero perforado, y en donde el alojamiento (2) comprende una superficie (10) esencialmente plana en la que están dispuestas varias indentaciones (9) que forman varios medios de acoplamiento que son complementarios con relación a los pernos de acoplamiento (8) y están configurados con la misma distancia fijada mutuamente que la distancia entre los pernos de acoplamiento (8) en el elemento de construcción (6) con el efecto de que el alojamiento (2) pueda ser montado en un elemento de construcción (6).A toy construction assembly comprising at least one construction element (6) having a surface (7) on which several coupling bolts (8) are arranged extending from the surface (7), and wherein said coupling bolts (8) are configured in a pattern by which there is a mutually fixed distance between adjacent coupling bolts (8), characterized in that the toy construction assembly further comprises a perforator (1), said perforator comprising ( 1) a housing (2) in which at least one perforating tool (14) is configured to perforate a material from a web formed from a thin material such as a sheet of for example paper, plastic or a fabric, such that the perforator (1) is capable of drilling a hole in the sheet, said hole having such an extension that one or more coupling bolts (8) can be introduced into the hole p perforated, and wherein the housing (2) comprises an essentially flat surface (10) on which several indentations (9) are arranged that form several coupling means that are complementary with respect to the coupling bolts (8) and are configured with the same distance fixed mutually as the distance between the coupling bolts (8) in the construction element (6) with the effect that the housing (2) can be mounted on a construction element (6).
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Un conjunto de construccion de juguete Campo de aplicacion de la invencionA toy construction set Field of application of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a un conjunto de construccion de juguete de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1.The present invention relates to a toy construction assembly according to claim 1.
Estado de la tecnicaState of the art
Los conjuntos de juegos de construccion que comprenden elementos de construccion o bloques de construccion son conocidos en muchas configuraciones diferentes, y se aplica a una gran parte de los mismos en los que los elementos de construccion individuales estan provistos de varios pernos de acoplamiento que salen de una superficie en el elemento de construccion con el efecto de que dichos pernos de acoplamiento son capaces de aplicarse con unos pernos de acoplamiento configurados complementariamente en otro elemento de construccion, de modo que los pernos de acoplamiento en un elemento de construccion son recibidos de un modo completo o parcial en los medios de acoplamiento complementarios en el otro elemento de construccion.Construction set assemblies comprising construction elements or building blocks are known in many different configurations, and are applied to a large part thereof in which the individual construction elements are provided with several coupling bolts that come out of a surface in the construction element with the effect that said coupling bolts are capable of being applied with coupling bolts configured complementary to another construction element, so that the coupling bolts in a construction element are received in a manner complete or partial in the complementary coupling means in the other construction element.
Un ejemplo de tal conjunto de construccion de juguete es conocido a partir de la Patente EP N° 1.146.942.An example of such a toy construction set is known from EP Patent No. 1,146,942.
La mayorla de tales juegos de construccion constan mas a menudo de unos bloques y elementos tridimensionales relativamente duros y no flexibles, siendo los juegos de construccion extremadamente apropiados para construir unas estructuras relativamente solidas que son capaces de asemejarse a edificios, maquinaria y otras estructuras inorganicas e inmoviles, en tanto que es diflcil, tan solo por el uso de los elementos de construccion del conjunto de construccion de juguete, construir estructuras ligeras tales como una pantalla contra el viento para un patio de juguete, una bandera en un edificio o una vela para un barco.Most of such construction games consist more often of relatively hard and non-flexible three-dimensional blocks and elements, the construction games being extremely suitable for constructing relatively solid structures that are capable of resembling buildings, machinery and other inorganic structures and immobile, while it is difficult, just for the use of the construction elements of the toy construction set, to build light structures such as a wind screen for a toy yard, a flag on a building or a candle for a boat.
Por lo tanto, hoy dla los conjuntos de construccion de juguete son conocidos en donde el conjunto de construccion de juguete incluye uno o mas elementos de laminas hechas de papel, plastico, papel metalizado, o algun otro material laminar, y en donde tales elementos laminares estan, ya perforados por el fabricante en la forma que deben tener para permitir su uso en un contexto especlfico, y, tambien por el fabricante, estan adicionalmente provistos de unos agujeros que se utilizan para montar el elemento de lamina en el elemento de construccion.Therefore, today toy construction assemblies are known where the toy construction assembly includes one or more sheet elements made of paper, plastic, metallized paper, or some other sheet material, and where such laminar elements they are, already drilled by the manufacturer in the form that they must have to allow their use in a specific context, and, also by the manufacturer, they are additionally provided with holes that are used to mount the sheet element in the construction element.
A la luz de esto, un perforador del tipo antes descrito es conocido para uso en conexion con un conjunto de construccion de juguete como se ha expuesto antes, estando dicho perforador configurado para perforar un agujero en una lamina de papel, papel metalizado, tejido u otro material laminar, y en donde el agujero, que puede estar perforado por medio del perforador, es de tal tamano que un perno de acoplamiento configurado en uno de los elementos de construccion del conjunto de construccion de juguete puede ser introducido en el agujero perforado. De este modo es posible construir una estructura que consta de una pluralidad de tales elementos de construccion y dotar a tal estructura con el material laminar que, por cuenta propia, uno ha configurado como un usuario del conjunto de construccion de juguete.In light of this, a perforator of the type described above is known for use in connection with a toy construction assembly as set forth above, said perforator being configured to perforate a hole in a sheet of paper, foil, tissue or Another sheet material, and where the hole, which can be perforated by means of the perforator, is such that a coupling bolt configured in one of the construction elements of the toy construction assembly can be introduced into the perforated hole. In this way it is possible to build a structure consisting of a plurality of such construction elements and provide such structure with the sheet material that, on its own, one has configured as a user of the toy construction set.
Siendo posible perforar agujeros en donde uno desee hacerlo, dichos agujeros pueden despues ser usados para fijar el material laminar a la estructura erigida por medio de los pernos de acoplamiento de los elementos de construccion, se consigue un mayor grado de libertad para adaptar y disenar los elementos de un material laminar de acuerdo con los deseos de cada uno, y para posteriormente dotar al elemento de material laminar de precisamente los agujeros en las posiciones que sean mas convenientes para permitir su montaje en una estructura de construccion dada.Being possible to drill holes where one wishes to do so, said holes can then be used to fix the sheet material to the erected structure by means of the coupling bolts of the construction elements, a greater degree of freedom is achieved to adapt and design the elements of a sheet material in accordance with the wishes of each one, and subsequently provide the sheet material element with precisely the holes in the positions that are most convenient to allow its assembly in a given construction structure.
Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention
Basado en esto, es un objeto de la presente invencion proporcionar un conjunto de construccion de juguete con un perforador asociado, por el cual ha sido hecho incluso mas facil formar una pieza de tejido, papel u otro material laminar de acuerdo con la forma que uno ha imaginado, estando dicha lamina provista precisamente de unos agujeros perforados en las posiciones correctas deseadas basado en el uso para el que esta destinada a realizar en una estructura dada construida mediante el uso de elementos de construccion en el conjunto de construccion de juguete.Based on this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a toy construction set with an associated perforator, by which it has been made even easier to form a piece of tissue, paper or other sheet material in accordance with the way one has imagined, said sheet being provided precisely with holes drilled in the correct desired positions based on the use for which it is intended to be made in a given structure constructed by using construction elements in the toy construction assembly.
Esto se consigue ya que el perforador para el alojamiento del conjunto de construccion de juguete comprende una superficie sustancialmente plana, en donde estan dispuestas varias indentaciones que forman varios medios de acoplamiento que son complementarios con relacion a los pernos de acoplamiento y estan configuradas con la misma distancia fijada mutuamente que la distancia entre los pernos de acoplamiento en el elemento de construccion con el efecto de que el alojamiento puede ser montado en un elemento de construccion.This is achieved since the perforator for housing the toy construction assembly comprises a substantially flat surface, where several indentations are arranged that form several coupling means that are complementary with respect to the coupling bolts and are configured therewith. mutually fixed distance than the distance between the coupling bolts in the construction element with the effect that the housing can be mounted in a construction element.
De esta manera se ha permitido que el perforador pueda ser montado en un elemento de construccion, despues de lo cual la lamina puede ser introducida en el perforador con el proposito de perforar uno o mas agujeros en la lamina. Si el usuario tiene as! construida por ejemplo una estructura dada a partir de varios elementos de construccion y ahora desea montar una pieza de tejido con una forma especlfica sobre esa estructura, el usuario puede mediante elIn this way it has been allowed that the perforator can be mounted on a construction element, after which the sheet can be introduced into the perforator for the purpose of drilling one or more holes in the sheet. If the user has ace! built for example a given structure from several construction elements and now wishes to assemble a piece of fabric with a specific shape on that structure, the user can by means of
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uso del perforador, montarla o acoplarla en el lugar deseado sobre la estructura construida, y despues perforar los agujeros en la lamina precisamente donde necesiten estar con el fin de permitir el montaje de la lamina en el mismo lugar en la estructura.using the perforator, mount it or attach it in the desired place on the built structure, and then drill the holes in the sheet precisely where they need to be in order to allow the assembly of the sheet in the same place in the structure.
Por otra parte, se ha permitido que el fabricante del conjunto de construccion de juguete pueda redactar por adelantado unas instrucciones sobre como un usuario puede el/ella producir los diversos tipos de laminas, funcionando el conjunto de construccion de juguete como tal como un tipo de plantilla de perforacion para el usuario, con el efecto de que los agujeros individuales puedan ser facilmente perforados en una posicion mas exacta que la conocida hasta ahora.On the other hand, it has been allowed that the manufacturer of the toy construction set can write in advance instructions on how a user can produce the various types of sheets, the toy construction set operating as such as one type of drilling template for the user, with the effect that individual holes can be easily drilled in a more exact position than the one known so far.
De acuerdo con una realization preferida de la invention la herramienta perforadora esta as! configurada de tal modo que sea capaz de perforar uno o mas agujeros en una lamina que se extiende esencialmente en un plano paralelo con la superficie esencialmente plana del alojamiento del perforador.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the drilling tool is like this! configured in such a way that it is capable of drilling one or more holes in a sheet that extends essentially in a parallel plane with the essentially flat surface of the perforator housing.
En este contexto las herramientas perforadoras estan convencionalmente configuradas separadamente cada una como una varilla con un eje longitudinal y un primer extremo en el que esta configurada una cuchilla cortadora que es capaz de romper la lamina cuando la varilla es desplazada a lo largo de su eje longitudinal y a traves de la lamina.In this context, the drilling tools are conventionally configured separately each as a rod with a longitudinal axis and a first end in which a cutting blade is configured that is capable of breaking the sheet when the rod is displaced along its longitudinal axis. and through the sheet.
De acuerdo con una realizacion que sera compatible con muchos conjuntos de juegos de construccion conocidos, cada perno de acoplamiento y cada herramienta perforadora esta configurada para ser esencialmente cillndrica circular con el efecto de que el eje central de cada herramienta perforadora constituye su eje longitudinal, y en donde uno de los medios de acoplamiento complementario esta dispuesto de modo que el eje central del perno de acoplamiento coincide con el eje central de una de las herramientas perforadoras.According to an embodiment that will be compatible with many sets of known construction kits, each coupling bolt and each drilling tool is configured to be essentially circular cylindrical with the effect that the central axis of each drilling tool constitutes its longitudinal axis, and wherein one of the complementary coupling means is arranged so that the central axis of the coupling bolt coincides with the central axis of one of the drilling tools.
En este contexto el diametro de la herramienta perforadora se corresponde convenientemente con el diametro correspondiente del perno de acoplamiento, ya que de este modo se consigue una colocation muy exacta de la lamina sobre los pernos de acoplamiento.In this context, the diameter of the drilling tool conveniently corresponds to the corresponding diameter of the coupling bolt, since in this way a very exact placement of the sheet on the coupling bolts is achieved.
Con este fin el alojamiento del perforador puede comprender una palanca operativa configurada en el lado opuesto del alojamiento relativo a la superficie plana, y estando dicha palanca operativa configurada de modo que, cuando se aplica una presion sobre ella en una direction hacia el alojamiento, se activa o activan una o mas herramientas perforadoras para perforar uno o mas agujeros en la lamina. De este modo, la fuerza que tiene que ser aplicada a la palanca operativa actuara esencialmente en paralelo con el eje central del perno de acoplamiento con el efecto de que el riesgo de que el perforador se desenganche de los pernos de acoplamiento durante el efecto de la perforacion.To this end, the perforator housing may comprise an operating lever configured on the opposite side of the housing relative to the flat surface, and said operating lever being configured such that, when a pressure is applied on it in a direction towards the housing, activate or activate one or more drilling tools to drill one or more holes in the sheet. In this way, the force that has to be applied to the operating lever will act essentially in parallel with the central axis of the coupling bolt with the effect that the risk of the perforator disengaging from the coupling bolts during the effect of the drilling.
Ademas, el alojamiento del perforador puede comprender una ranura relativamente delgada para recibir una lamina, y dicha ranura se extiende en el alojamiento esencialmente en paralelo con la superficie esencialmente plana con el efecto de que se asegure de que por ejemplo un nino no se dane su dedo u otra parte al ser insertados debajo de las herramientas perforadoras durante el proceso de perforacion.In addition, the perforator housing may comprise a relatively thin groove for receiving a sheet, and said groove extends in the housing essentially in parallel with the essentially flat surface so as to ensure that for example a child is not damaged. finger or other part when inserted under the drilling tools during the drilling process.
De acuerdo con una realizacion preferida, el perforador comprende al menos cuatro herramientas perforadoras que estan configuradas en un patron cuadrado a una distancia mutua que se corresponde con la distancia mutuamente fijada entre dos pernos de acoplamiento contiguos en el elemento de construccion.According to a preferred embodiment, the perforator comprises at least four drilling tools that are configured in a square pattern at a mutual distance that corresponds to the mutually fixed distance between two adjacent coupling bolts in the construction element.
Los pernos de acoplamiento del elemento de construccion pueden tener una superficie esencialmente cillndrica circular con un centro y un diametro de 4,8 mm y estando configurados de modo que la distancia entre dos pernos de acoplamiento contiguos sea 8 mm con el efecto de que la distancia entre las superficies cillndricas circulares en dos pernos de acoplamiento contiguos sea 3,2 mm, este perforador es adecuado en particular para uso en conexion con un conjunto de construccion de juguete conocido.The coupling bolts of the construction element can have an essentially circular cylindrical surface with a center and a diameter of 4.8 mm and being configured so that the distance between two adjacent coupling bolts is 8 mm with the effect that the distance Between the circular cylindrical surfaces in two adjacent coupling bolts being 3.2 mm, this perforator is particularly suitable for use in connection with a known toy construction assembly.
Los pernos de acoplamiento pueden tener una superficie esencialmente cillndrica circular con un centro y un diametro de 9,6 mm mas bien y estar configurados de modo que la distancia entre dos pernos de acoplamiento contiguos sea 16 mm con el efecto de que la distancia entre las superficies cillndricas circulares de dos pernos de acoplamiento contiguos sea 6,4 mm.The coupling bolts can have an essentially circular cylindrical surface with a center and a diameter of 9.6 mm rather and be configured so that the distance between two adjacent coupling bolts is 16 mm with the effect that the distance between the Circular cylindrical surfaces of two adjacent coupling bolts be 6.4 mm.
Lista de figurasList of figures
Figura 1: es una vista en perspectiva de un perforador de acuerdo con la presente invencion, visto en una posicion inclinada desde arriba y desde el frente;Figure 1: is a perspective view of a perforator according to the present invention, seen in an inclined position from above and from the front;
Figura 2: es una vista en perspectiva de un elemento de construccion de un conjunto de construccion de juguete de acuerdo con la presente invencion, visto en una posicion inclinada desde arriba;Figure 2: is a perspective view of a construction element of a toy construction assembly according to the present invention, seen in an inclined position from above;
Figura 3: es una vista en perspectiva de la section que muestra una parte del perforador mostrado en la Figura 1, en una seccion longitudinal del perforador y visto en una posicion inclinada desde arriba y desde el frente;Figure 3: is a perspective view of the section showing a part of the perforator shown in Figure 1, in a longitudinal section of the perforator and seen in an inclined position from above and from the front;
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Figura 4: es una vista en perspectiva del perforador mostrado en la Figura 1, visto en una posicion inclinada desde arriba y desde el frente, y en donde se ha retirado la cubierta mas superior del alojamiento;Figure 4: is a perspective view of the perforator shown in Figure 1, seen in an inclined position from above and from the front, and where the uppermost cover of the housing has been removed;
Figura 5: es una vista en perspectiva del perforador mostrado en la Figura 1, visto en una posicion inclinada desde arriba y desde atras, y en donde la cubierta superior, la palanca operativa, y la palanca para operar el selector de agujeros han sido retiradas.Figure 5: is a perspective view of the perforator shown in Figure 1, seen in an inclined position from above and from behind, and where the top cover, the operating lever, and the lever for operating the hole selector have been removed .
Realizacion de la invencionEmbodiment of the invention
De este modo, la Figura 1 muestra un perforador 1 de acuerdo con la presente invencion, comprendiendo dicho perforador 1 un alojamiento 2, en donde una ranura 3 esta configurada en donde una lamina de un material delgado (no mostrado), tal como papel, plastico, tejido, u otro material pueden ser introducidos, y una palanca operativa 4, que, cuando es operada, es presionada hacia abajo en una direccion hacia el alojamiento 2 del perforador, y de este modo activa varias herramientas perforadoras que son impulsadas para desplazarse transversalmente de la ranura 3, de modo que las herramientas perforadoras sean impulsadas a traves de la lamina no mostrada de un material delgado y produzcan uno o mas agujeros en el papel dependiendo del numero y la configuracion de las herramientas perforadoras.Thus, Figure 1 shows a perforator 1 according to the present invention, said perforator 1 comprising a housing 2, wherein a groove 3 is configured where a sheet of a thin material (not shown), such as paper, plastic, fabric, or other material can be introduced, and an operating lever 4, which, when operated, is pressed down in a direction towards the borehole housing 2, and thus activates several drilling tools that are driven to move transversely of the groove 3, so that the punching tools are driven through the sheet not shown of a thin material and produce one or more holes in the paper depending on the number and configuration of the punching tools.
La herramienta perforadora mostrada en la Figura 1 que tiene varias herramientas perforadoras separadas comprende ademas una segunda herramienta operativa 5 que es usada para cambiar el numero de las herramientas perforadoras que son activadas al mismo tiempo cuando la palanca operativa 4 es presionada.The drilling tool shown in Figure 1 having several separate drilling tools also comprises a second operating tool 5 that is used to change the number of drilling tools that are activated at the same time when the operating lever 4 is pressed.
De acuerdo con una realizacion de la invencion, es una parte de un sistema de construccion de juguete o de un conjunto de construccion de juguete, mediante la cual se pretende que varios elementos de construccion o bloques de construccion del tipo que se muestra por ejemplo en la Figura 2 mostrando un elemento de construccion 6 que tiene una superficie 7 provista de un total de cuatro pernos de acoplamiento 8. Por lo tanto sera evidente a la persona experta en la tecnica que el perforador puede ser un producto separado adecuado para uso en productos existentes o como una herramienta vendida junto con varios elementos de construccion.According to an embodiment of the invention, it is a part of a toy construction system or a toy construction set, whereby it is intended that several construction elements or building blocks of the type shown for example in Figure 2 showing a construction element 6 having a surface 7 provided with a total of four coupling bolts 8. It will therefore be apparent to the person skilled in the art that the perforator can be a separate product suitable for use in products existing or as a tool sold along with several construction elements.
Ademas, sera evidente a la persona experta en la tecnica que el elemento de construccion mostrado en la Figura 1 es una de las muchas realizaciones de elementos de construccion, y que la invencion puede ser usada en conexion con elementos de construccion que tengan mas o menos pernos de acoplamiento 8 que los que se muestran en la Figura 1 y que opcionalmente tenga unos pernos de otras configuraciones o distancias mutuas que la mostrada en la Figura 1.In addition, it will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that the construction element shown in Figure 1 is one of the many embodiments of construction elements, and that the invention can be used in connection with construction elements that have more or less coupling bolts 8 than those shown in Figure 1 and optionally having bolts of other configurations or mutual distances than that shown in Figure 1.
El perforador 1 mostrado estando provisto de varias indentaciones 9 en la cara de fondo esencialmente plana, estando dichas indentaciones configuradas de modo que cada una forma varios medios de acoplamiento que son complementarios con relacion a los pernos de acoplamiento 8 en el elemento de construccion 6, es posible montar el perforador en un elemento de construccion de un conjunto de una construccion de juguete, si ese elemento de construccion esta provisto de unos pernos de acoplamiento que tienen la misma forma y distancia mutua que la mostrada en la Figura 2. Si el perforador 1 esta montado por ejemplo en un elemento de construccion de una placa de construccion que tiene muchos mas pernos de acoplamiento 8 que el elemento de construccion 6 mostrado en la Figura 2, tal placa de construccion sera capaz de servir como un tipo de plantilla de perforacion para la colocacion mutua exacta de varios grupos de agujeros en una lamina.The perforator 1 shown being provided with several indentations 9 on the essentially flat bottom face, said indentations being configured so that each one forms several coupling means which are complementary with respect to the coupling bolts 8 in the construction element 6, it is possible to mount the perforator in a construction element of a toy construction assembly, if that construction element is provided with coupling bolts that have the same shape and mutual distance as that shown in Figure 2. If the perforator 1 is mounted for example on a construction element of a construction plate that has many more coupling bolts 8 than the construction element 6 shown in Figure 2, such a construction plate will be able to serve as a type of drilling template for the exact mutual placement of several groups of holes in a sheet.
Ahora, la Figura 3 muestra una parte del mismo perforador 1 que el mostrado en su totalidad en la Figura 1. Aqul esta principalmente el extremo mas frontal del perforador que se muestra, en una vista en seccion, en donde el plano de la seccion esta dispuesto en paralelo y ligeramente desplazado con relacion al plano de simetrla del alojamiento 2. Como se vera, la palanca operativa 4 esta articulada, con relacion al alojamiento 2, alrededor de un eje 11, y tras la presion de la palanca operativa 4 en la direccion del alojamiento 2, la palanca operativa 4 presionara el piston 12 hacia abajo hacia un disco selector 13 que seguidamente presiona una o mas de las herramientas perforadoras 14 hacia abajo transversalmente a la ranura 3 con el efecto de que las herramientas perforadoras 14 sean, de una manera conocida, presionadas a traves de una lamina no mostrada que ha sido desplazada al interior de la ranura 3 y que se extiende debajo de las herramientas perforadoras.Now, Figure 3 shows a part of the same perforator 1 as shown in its entirety in Figure 1. Here is mainly the most frontal end of the perforator shown, in a sectional view, where the sectional plane is arranged in parallel and slightly offset in relation to the symmetry plane of the housing 2. As will be seen, the operating lever 4 is articulated, relative to the housing 2, around an axis 11, and after the pressure of the operating lever 4 in the direction of the housing 2, the operating lever 4 will press the piston 12 down towards a selector disc 13 which then presses one or more of the drilling tools 14 down transversely to the groove 3 with the effect that the drilling tools 14 are, of in a known manner, pressed through a sheet not shown that has been displaced into the groove 3 and that extends under the drilling tools.
De acuerdo con una realizacion de la invencion, es posible variar el numero de herramientas perforadoras 14 que son activadas simultaneamente por la presion de la palanca operativa 4. De este modo, las Figuras 4 y 5 muestran la parte mas frontal del perforador mostrado en la Figura 1, en donde la carcasa superior que constituye una pieza del alojamiento 2 en la Figura 1 ha sido retirada en la Figura 4, y en donde la palanca operativa 4 y la segunda palanca operativa 5 ademas han sido retiradas en la Figura 5.According to an embodiment of the invention, it is possible to vary the number of drilling tools 14 that are simultaneously activated by the pressure of the operating lever 4. Thus, Figures 4 and 5 show the most frontal part of the perforator shown in the Figure 1, wherein the upper housing constituting a part of the housing 2 in Figure 1 has been removed in Figure 4, and where the operating lever 4 and the second operating lever 5 have also been removed in Figure 5.
Aqul, por lo tanto se vera que la segunda palanca operativa 5 esta, por medio del piston 12, conectada a un selector de agujeros 15, aqul mostrado en la forma de un disco circular con varios recortes que estan configurados de modo que, cuando el selector de agujeros esta colocado como se muestra en la Figura 5, es presionado hacia abajo hacia las herramientas perforadoras 14, las cuatro herramientas perforadoras 14 seran presionadas simultaneamente hacia abajo hacia la ranura 3, y de este modo las cuatro herramientas perforadoras son activadas para perforar un agujero en la lamina.Here, it will therefore be seen that the second operating lever 5 is, by means of the piston 12, connected to a hole selector 15, which is shown in the form of a circular disk with several cutouts that are configured so that, when the Hole selector is positioned as shown in Figure 5, is pressed down towards the drilling tools 14, the four drilling tools 14 will be pressed simultaneously down to the slot 3, and thus the four drilling tools are activated to drill A hole in the sheet.
Si el selector de agujeros 15 es rotado seguidamente una pequena distancia en la direccion contraria a las agujas del reloj los dos punteros 16 del selector de agujeros 15 estaran precisamente libres de dos de las cuatro herramientas perforadoras 14, y si el selector de agujeros es rotado una distancia adicional en la direccion contraria a las agujas del reloj sera ademas capaz de ocupar una posicion en la que solamente una de las herramientas 5 perforadoras sea activada cuando la palanca operativa 4 sea presionada.If the hole selector 15 is then rotated a short distance in the counterclockwise direction the two pointers 16 of the hole selector 15 will be precisely free of two of the four drilling tools 14, and if the hole selector is rotated An additional distance in the counterclockwise direction will also be able to occupy a position in which only one of the drilling tools 5 is activated when the operating lever 4 is pressed.
Sera evidente a la persona experta en la tecnica que se pueden sugerir unas realizaciones de perforadores que sean diferentes de la anteriormente descrita y mostrada en el dibujo. De este modo, el principio de la invencion puede tambien ser usado en una realizacion en la que un perforador este configurado como un par de correas que tengan dos palancas operativas que puedan ser presionadas una hacia otra, y que puedan ser dispuestas mas o 10 menos herramientas perforadoras que las cuatro aqul dispuestas.It will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that perforator embodiments that are different from the one described above and shown in the drawing can be suggested. Thus, the principle of the invention can also be used in an embodiment in which a perforator is configured as a pair of belts that have two operating levers that can be pressed towards each other, and that can be arranged more or less. drilling tools that the four arranged here.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA201000957 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| DK201000957 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| PCT/DK2011/050387 WO2012052021A1 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-17 | A toy building set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2589452T3 true ES2589452T3 (en) | 2016-11-14 |
Family
ID=45001589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES11785302.8T Active ES2589452T3 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2011-10-17 | A set of toy construction |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130210315A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2629863B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2013540528A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20130129947A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103153416A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112013009650A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2814210A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2629863T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2589452T3 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2013004448A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2629863T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012052021A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8756894B2 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2014-06-24 | Impossible Objects Llc | Foldable construction blocks |
| GB2534550A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-08-03 | John Heayes Richard | A connector for use with building bricks |
| KR102044492B1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-13 | 유우림 | Corrugated cardboard block set for language learning that can be assembled into three-dimensional model |
| US11541323B2 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2023-01-03 | Wildflower Learning Tools, Llc. | Learning-based system comprising stackable building blocks |
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- 2011-10-17 CA CA2814210A patent/CA2814210A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-17 DK DK11785302.8T patent/DK2629863T3/en active
- 2011-10-17 BR BR112013009650A patent/BR112013009650A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-17 CN CN2011800485543A patent/CN103153416A/en active Pending
- 2011-10-17 US US13/880,337 patent/US20130210315A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-17 JP JP2013534165A patent/JP2013540528A/en active Pending
- 2011-10-17 PL PL11785302T patent/PL2629863T3/en unknown
- 2011-10-17 WO PCT/DK2011/050387 patent/WO2012052021A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-17 KR KR1020137012842A patent/KR20130129947A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-17 MX MX2013004448A patent/MX2013004448A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-17 EP EP11785302.8A patent/EP2629863B1/en active Active
- 2011-10-17 ES ES11785302.8T patent/ES2589452T3/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2814210A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
| KR20130129947A (en) | 2013-11-29 |
| US20130210315A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
| WO2012052021A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
| EP2629863A1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| PL2629863T3 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
| EP2629863B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| MX2013004448A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| JP2013540528A (en) | 2013-11-07 |
| DK2629863T3 (en) | 2016-11-21 |
| BR112013009650A2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
| CN103153416A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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