TWM609037U - Building-block type pencil sharpener - Google Patents
Building-block type pencil sharpener Download PDFInfo
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- TWM609037U TWM609037U TW109214728U TW109214728U TWM609037U TW M609037 U TWM609037 U TW M609037U TW 109214728 U TW109214728 U TW 109214728U TW 109214728 U TW109214728 U TW 109214728U TW M609037 U TWM609037 U TW M609037U
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Abstract
Description
本創作是有關於一種積木裝置,且特別是有關於一種積木式削鉛筆機。This creation is about a building block device, and especially about a building block pencil sharpener.
積木裝置由至少一種類型的積木磚塊(brick)組合而成。目前市面上的積木裝置通常是組合成例如人、動物、交通工具、建築物等兼具遊玩及觀賞性的積木裝置,但是很少是組合成例如文具等兼具遊玩及實用性的積木裝置。The building block device is composed of at least one type of bricks. At present, the building block devices on the market are usually combined into building block devices that are both playful and ornamental, such as people, animals, vehicles, and buildings, but are rarely combined into building block devices that are both playful and practical, such as stationery.
本創作的目的在提出一種積木式削鉛筆機,由多種類型的積木磚塊組合成文具類型的積木裝置,兼具遊玩及實用性。The purpose of this creation is to propose a building block type pencil sharpener, which combines various types of building blocks into a stationery type building block device, which is both playful and practical.
為達到上述目的,本創作提出一種積木式削鉛筆機,由多種類型的積木磚塊組合而成。積木式削鉛筆機包括殼體、夾持結構、彈性件、機芯結構及旋柄。殼體具有頂壁、前壁及後壁,頂壁具有兩頂穿孔,前壁具有前穿孔供鉛筆頭穿過,後壁具有後穿孔。夾持結構包括上橫桿、兩直桿、下橫桿及中橫桿,上橫桿位於殼體外且兩端分別組接於兩直桿的一端,兩直桿分別穿設於兩頂穿孔,下橫桿位於殼體內且兩端分別組接於兩直桿的另一端,中橫桿組接於殼體內且位於下橫桿上方。彈性件連接於中橫桿及下橫桿。機芯結構的前端設有工作腔供鉛筆頭***,機芯結構的後端設有連接桿,工作腔旁設有刀具,連接桿穿設於後穿孔。旋柄位於殼體外且組接於連接桿。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this creation proposes a building block type pencil sharpener, which is composed of various types of building blocks. The building block type pencil sharpener includes a housing, a clamping structure, an elastic part, a movement structure and a rotating handle. The casing has a top wall, a front wall and a back wall. The top wall has two top perforations. The front wall has a front perforation for the pencil head to pass through, and the back wall has a back perforation. The clamping structure includes an upper cross rod, two straight rods, a lower cross rod and a middle cross rod. The upper cross rod is located outside the shell and the two ends are respectively assembled to one end of the two straight rods. The two straight rods are respectively penetrated through the two top perforations. The lower cross bar is located in the shell and the two ends are respectively assembled to the other end of the two straight rods, and the middle cross bar is assembled in the shell and located above the lower cross bar. The elastic piece is connected to the middle cross bar and the lower cross bar. The front end of the movement structure is provided with a working cavity for the insertion of the pencil head, the rear end of the movement structure is provided with a connecting rod, a cutter is arranged beside the working cavity, and the connecting rod is penetrated through the rear perforation. The rotating handle is located outside the shell and assembled with the connecting rod.
在本創作一實施例中,積木式削鉛筆機還包括輔助結構。輔助結構組接於殼體內且位於前穿孔及機芯結構的前端之間,輔助結構具有輔助穿孔供鉛筆頭穿過。In an embodiment of this creation, the building block pencil sharpener further includes an auxiliary structure. The auxiliary structure is assembled in the casing and located between the front perforation and the front end of the movement structure. The auxiliary structure has auxiliary perforations for the pencil head to pass through.
在本創作一實施例中,機芯結構的後端外周設有機芯齒輪。積木式削鉛筆機還包括兩齒輪。兩齒輪組接於殼體後壁且位於機芯齒輪兩側,兩齒輪分別嚙合於機芯齒輪。In an embodiment of the present invention, a movement gear is provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the movement structure. The building block pencil sharpener also includes two gears. The two gears are connected to the rear wall of the casing and are located on both sides of the movement gear, and the two gears respectively mesh with the movement gear.
在本創作一實施例中,輔助結構兩側組接有兩橫桿,兩橫桿分別組接於殼體兩側壁內面。In an embodiment of the invention, two cross bars are assembled on both sides of the auxiliary structure, and the two cross bars are respectively assembled on the inner surfaces of the two side walls of the casing.
在本創作一實施例中,輔助結構上側或下側設有卡合部,輔助結構通過卡合部組接於殼體兩側壁內面對應的卡合部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary structure is provided with an engaging portion on the upper side or the lower side, and the auxiliary structure is assembled to the corresponding engaging portions on the inner surfaces of the two side walls of the casing through the engaging portion.
在本創作一實施例中,機芯結構的前端組接於輔助穿孔。In an embodiment of this creation, the front end of the movement structure is assembled with the auxiliary perforation.
在本創作一實施例中,輔助結構上側或下側設有卡合部,輔助結構通過卡合部組接於殼體兩側壁內面對應的卡合部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary structure is provided with an engaging portion on the upper side or the lower side, and the auxiliary structure is assembled to the corresponding engaging portions on the inner surfaces of the two side walls of the casing through the engaging portion.
在本創作一實施例中,機芯結構的前端組接於輔助穿孔。In an embodiment of this creation, the front end of the movement structure is assembled with the auxiliary perforation.
在本創作一實施例中,積木式削鉛筆機還包括集屑盒。前壁具有前開口供集屑盒穿過而置於殼體內。In an embodiment of this creation, the building block pencil sharpener further includes a scrap box. The front wall has a front opening for the dust box to pass through and to be placed in the shell.
在本創作一實施例中,積木式削鉛筆機還包括至少一摩擦件。摩擦件設於下橫桿,或設於下橫桿及中橫桿。In an embodiment of the present creation, the building block pencil sharpener further includes at least one friction member. The friction member is arranged on the lower crossbar, or on the lower crossbar and the middle crossbar.
根據本創作實施例所提出的積木式削鉛筆機,先通過上橫桿、兩直桿、下橫桿及中橫桿所組成的夾持結構配合彈性件來固定穿過前穿孔的鉛筆頭,再通過轉動旋柄來帶動機芯結構將***其工作腔的鉛筆頭削尖,此外還可通過輔助結構及/或摩擦件來更穩定地固定穿過前穿孔的鉛筆頭,兼具遊玩及實用性。According to the building block type pencil sharpener proposed in this creative embodiment, the pencil head passing through the front perforation is fixed by the clamping structure composed of the upper cross bar, the two straight bars, the lower cross bar and the middle cross bar and the elastic member. Then turn the handle to drive the core structure to sharpen the pencil tip inserted into its working cavity. In addition, the pencil tip that passes through the front perforation can be more stably fixed through the auxiliary structure and/or friction member, which is both playful and practical Sex.
為讓本創作上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of this creation more obvious and understandable, the following will specifically cite preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and describe them in detail as follows.
在以下實施例中,相同或相似的元件符號代表相同或相似的元件。此外,以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向,因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明的,而並非用來限制本創作。In the following embodiments, the same or similar element symbols represent the same or similar elements. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as: up, down, left, right, front, or back, etc., are only the directions with reference to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used for explanation. It is not used to limit this creation.
請同時參照圖1及圖2,圖1及圖2分別為本創作一實施例中積木式削鉛筆機1在不同視角下的示意圖。積木式削鉛筆機1包括殼體10。殼體10具有頂壁11、前壁12、後壁13、兩側壁14及底壁15。頂壁11、前壁12、後壁13、兩側壁14及底壁15共同形成內部空間10a,內部空間10a供元件容設於殼體10內。頂壁11具有兩頂穿孔111,前壁12具有前穿孔121供鉛筆頭穿過,後壁13具有後穿孔131,各側壁14具有多個側穿孔141且兩側壁14的側穿孔141的位置互相對應。頂穿孔111、前穿孔121、前開口122、後穿孔131及側穿孔141均連通內部空間10a。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 at the same time. FIGS. 1 and 2 are respectively schematic diagrams of the building
請同時參照圖3至圖5,圖3為圖1所示積木式削鉛筆機1的部分分解示意圖,圖4為積木式削鉛筆機1的夾持結構20的分解示意圖,圖5為夾持結構20的固定結構的示意圖。積木式削鉛筆機1還包括夾持結構20及彈性件30。夾持結構20包括上橫桿21、兩直桿22a和22b、下橫桿23及中橫桿24。上橫桿21位於殼體10外且兩端分別組接於兩直桿22a和22b的一端。兩直桿22a和22b分別穿設於兩頂穿孔111(如圖1所示)。下橫桿23位於殼體10內且兩端分別組接於兩直桿22a和22b的另一端。中橫桿24組接於殼體10內且位於下橫桿23上方。彈性件30連接於中橫桿24及下橫桿23。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 at the same time. FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of the building block
在本實施例中,夾持結構20還包括兩組接件25a和25b、兩組接件26a和26b、兩組接件27a和27b、兩桿件28a和28b、兩組接件29a和29b及多個桿件28a’和28b’。上橫桿21的一端通過組接件25a組接於直桿22a的一端,上橫桿21的另一端通過組接件25b組接於直桿22b的一端。下橫桿23的一端通過組接件26a組接於直桿22a的另一端,下橫桿23的另一端通過組接件26b組接於直桿22b的另一端。中橫桿24的兩端分別組接於兩組接件27a和27b,組接件27a通過桿件28a組接於組接件29a且組接件29a通過桿件28a’插接於側穿孔141而組接於殼體10內的側壁14上,組接件27b通過桿件28b組接於組接件29b且組接件29b通過桿件28b’插接於側穿孔141而組接於殼體10內的另一側壁14上,進而使中橫桿24組接於殼體10內。此外,直桿22a穿設於頂穿孔111及組接件27a,直桿22b穿設於頂穿孔111及組接件27b,進而使中橫桿24位於下橫桿23上方。In this embodiment, the
請同時參照圖3及圖6,圖6為積木式削鉛筆機1的機芯結構40的示意圖。積木式削鉛筆機1還包括機芯結構40及旋柄50。機芯結構40位於殼體10內。機芯結構40具有前端401及後端402。機芯結構40的前端401設有工作腔41供鉛筆頭***,工作腔41的開口對應於前穿孔121,工作腔41旁設有刀具42。機芯結構40的後端402設有連接桿43,連接桿43穿設於後穿孔131。旋柄50位於殼體10外且組接於連接桿43。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 6 at the same time. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the
在本實施例中,積木式削鉛筆機1還可包括兩齒輪70,機芯結構40的後端402外周還可設有機芯齒輪44。兩齒輪70組接於殼體10後壁且位於機芯齒輪44兩側,兩齒輪70分別嚙合於機芯齒輪44。通過機芯齒輪44及兩齒輪70,在轉動旋柄50來帶動機芯結構40時,機芯結構40可以更穩定地轉動來削鉛筆頭。In this embodiment, the building
請同時參照圖3及圖7,圖7為積木式削鉛筆機1的輔助結構60的示意圖。積木式削鉛筆機1還包括輔助結構60。輔助結構60組接於殼體10內且位於前穿孔121及機芯結構40的前端401之間。輔助結構60具有輔助穿孔61供鉛筆頭穿過。在本實施例中,輔助結構60下側兩旁設有卡合部62輔助結構60通過卡合部62組接於殼體10兩側壁14內面對應的卡合部。但本實施例並非用以限制本創作,例如輔助結構可改成上側設有卡合部,或上側及下側均設有卡合部,通過這樣的卡合部組接於殼體兩側壁內面對應的卡合部。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 7 at the same time. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the
在使用積木式削鉛筆機1時,首先,按壓上橫桿21使其向下移動,上橫桿21通過兩直桿22a和22b帶動下橫桿23向下移動,且下橫桿23向下移動至位置低於前穿孔121,此時彈性件30會被拉長而產生彈力;接著,將鉛筆頭穿過前穿孔121、輔助穿孔61並伸入工作腔41,然後放開上橫桿21,被拉長的彈性件30產生的彈力拉動下橫桿23向上移動並直到下橫桿23抵接鉛筆桿為止;接著,轉動旋柄50來帶動機芯結構40及其工作腔41轉動,使工作腔41旁的刀具42削切***工作腔41中的鉛筆頭;最後,按壓上橫桿21使其帶動下橫桿23向下移動,然後將削好的鉛筆取出,放開上橫桿21,由被拉長的彈性件30產生的彈力拉動下橫桿23向上移動並直到下橫桿23回到初始位置為止。When using the building block
請同時參照圖3及圖8,圖8為本創作另一實施例的機芯結構40’及輔助結構60’的示意圖。機芯結構40’位於殼體10內。機芯結構40’具有前端401’及後端402’。機芯結構40’的前端401’設有工作腔41’供鉛筆頭***,工作腔41’的開口對應於前穿孔121,工作腔41’旁設有刀具42’。機芯結構40’的後端402’設有連接桿43’,連接桿43’穿設於後穿孔131。旋柄50位於殼體10外且組接於連接桿43’。機芯結構40’的前端401’還設有樞接部45’。輔助結構60’具有輔助穿孔61’,且輔助結構60’兩側組接有兩橫桿63’,兩橫桿63’分別組接於殼體10兩側壁14內面,進而使輔助結構60’組接於殼體10兩側壁14內面。機芯結構40’的前端401’的樞接部45’可轉動地組接於輔助穿孔61’。輔助穿孔61’的內輪廓與樞接部45’的外輪廓可互相對應,使輔助穿孔61’提供樞接部45’的限位效果,進而使機芯結構40可以更穩定地轉動來削鉛筆頭。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 8 at the same time. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a movement structure 40' and an auxiliary structure 60' according to another embodiment of the creation. The movement structure 40' is located in the
請再參照圖1,積木式削鉛筆機1還包括集屑盒80。殼體10的前壁12還具有前開口122供集屑盒80穿過而置於殼體10內。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, the building block
請再參照圖5,積木式削鉛筆機1還可包括摩擦件90,摩擦件90設於下橫桿23。在使用積木式削鉛筆機1時,將鉛筆頭穿過前穿孔121、輔助穿孔61並伸入工作腔41,然後放開上橫桿21,被拉長的彈性件30產生的彈力拉動下橫桿23向上移動並直到下橫桿23抵接鉛筆桿為止,此時設於下橫桿23上的摩擦件90可提供摩擦力使鉛筆桿不容易轉動,讓轉動的工作腔41旁的刀具42可以更好地削切***工作腔41中的鉛筆頭。但本實施例並非用以限制本創作,例如摩擦件可改成設於下橫桿及中橫桿。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, the building block
綜上所述,根據本創作實施例所提出的積木式削鉛筆機,先通過上橫桿、兩直桿、下橫桿及中橫桿所組成的夾持結構配合彈性件來固定穿過前穿孔的鉛筆頭,再通過轉動旋柄來帶動機芯結構將***其工作腔的鉛筆頭削尖,此外還可通過輔助結構及/或摩擦件來更穩定地固定穿過前穿孔的鉛筆頭,兼具遊玩及實用性。In summary, the building block pencil sharpener proposed according to this creative embodiment first uses a clamping structure composed of an upper cross bar, two straight bars, a lower cross bar, and a middle cross bar to fix it through the front For the perforated pencil head, turn the handle to drive the core structure to sharpen the pencil head inserted into its working cavity. In addition, auxiliary structures and/or friction parts can be used to more stably fix the pencil head passing through the front perforation. Both playful and practical.
雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何本領域技術人員,在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許更動及潤飾,因此本創作的保護範圍當視所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit this creation. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, should be able to make some changes and modifications. Therefore, this creation The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
1:積木式削鉛筆機
10:殼體
10a:內部空間
11:頂壁
111:頂穿孔
12:前壁
121:前穿孔
122:前開口
13:後壁
131:後穿孔
14:側壁
141:側穿孔
15:底壁
20:夾持結構
21:上橫桿
22a、22b:直桿
23:下橫桿
24:中橫桿
25a、25b、26a、26b、27a、27b、29a、29b:組接件
28a、28b、28a’、28b’:桿件
30:彈性件
40、40’:機芯結構
401、401’:前端
402、402’:後端
41、41’:工作腔
42、42’:刀具
43、43’:連接桿
44:機芯齒輪
45’:卡合部
50:旋柄
60、60’:輔助結構
61、61’:輔助穿孔
62:卡合部
63’:橫桿
70:齒輪
80:集屑盒
90:摩擦件
1: Building block type pencil sharpener
10:
圖1為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的示意圖; 圖2為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機在另一視角下的示意圖; 圖3為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的部分分解示意圖; 圖4為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的夾持結構的分解示意圖; 圖5為本創作一實施例的夾持結構的固定結構的示意圖; 圖6為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的機芯結構的示意圖; 圖7為本創作一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的輔助結構的示意圖;及 圖8為本創作另一實施例的積木式削鉛筆機的機芯結構及輔助結構的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a building block pencil sharpener according to an embodiment of the creation; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the building block pencil sharpener in another perspective of creating an embodiment of the invention; Figure 3 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of a building block pencil sharpener according to an embodiment of the creation; 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the building block pencil sharpener according to an embodiment of the creation; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the clamping structure according to an embodiment of the invention; 6 is a schematic diagram of the core structure of the building block pencil sharpener according to an embodiment of the creation; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the building block pencil sharpener according to an embodiment of the creation; and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the core structure and auxiliary structure of the building block pencil sharpener according to another embodiment of the creation.
1:積木式削鉛筆機 1: Building block type pencil sharpener
10:殼體 10: Shell
121:前穿孔 121: front perforation
122:前開口 122: front opening
131:後穿孔 131: Post Piercing
141:側穿孔 141: Side Piercing
20:夾持結構 20: Clamping structure
30:彈性件 30: Elastic parts
50:旋柄 50: Rotary handle
60:輔助結構 60: auxiliary structure
61:輔助穿孔 61: auxiliary piercing
70:齒輪 70: Gear
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214728U TWM609037U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Building-block type pencil sharpener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214728U TWM609037U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Building-block type pencil sharpener |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM609037U true TWM609037U (en) | 2021-03-11 |
Family
ID=76037180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214728U TWM609037U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Building-block type pencil sharpener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM609037U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI734643B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-07-21 | 喜德教育股份有限公司 | Building-block type pencil sharpener |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 TW TW109214728U patent/TWM609037U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI734643B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-07-21 | 喜德教育股份有限公司 | Building-block type pencil sharpener |
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