ES2387165B1 - COATING FOR FORGING SONGS - Google Patents
COATING FOR FORGING SONGS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2387165B1 ES2387165B1 ES201001299A ES201001299A ES2387165B1 ES 2387165 B1 ES2387165 B1 ES 2387165B1 ES 201001299 A ES201001299 A ES 201001299A ES 201001299 A ES201001299 A ES 201001299A ES 2387165 B1 ES2387165 B1 ES 2387165B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- polyethylene
- floor
- layer
- slab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención tiene por objeto un recubrimiento para cantos de forjado que comprende al menos una capa de polietileno (1) y una lámina de aluminio (2) unida a dicha capa de polietileno (1) por una de sus caras, donde a la otra cara de la capa de polietileno (1) se encuentra unida una malla de revoco (4) donde se disponen los materiales que conforman el tramo de fachada correspondiente al canto de forjado (3) que permite aislar térmica y acústicamente dicha zona del forjado expuesta a puentes térmicos y acústicos ya que presenta una elevada resistencia térmica que evita la presencia de puentes térmicos en dicho punto, clave para evitar el paso de calor al interior del edificio, además de evitar el paso de vapor de agua desde el exterior al interior del forjado, lo que evita la aparición de humedades y aparición de hongos.A subject of the present invention is a coating for floor slabs comprising at least one layer of polyethylene (1) and an aluminum foil (2) attached to said polyethylene layer (1) by one of its faces, where to the other The face of the polyethylene layer (1) is connected to a plaster mesh (4) where the materials that make up the section of the façade corresponding to the slab edge (3) are arranged that allows thermally and acoustically isolating said area of the floor exposed to thermal and acoustic bridges as it has a high thermal resistance that prevents the presence of thermal bridges at that point, key to prevent the passage of heat into the building, in addition to preventing the passage of water vapor from the outside to the inside of the floor , which prevents the appearance of moisture and fungal appearance.
Description
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención tiene por objeto un recubrimiento para cantos de forjado que permite aislar térmica y acústicamente dicha zona del forjado expuesta a puentes térmicos y acústicos. The object of the present invention is a coating for floor slabs that allows thermally and acoustically insulating said area of the floor exposed to thermal and acoustic bridges.
Debido a su especial configuración, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado presenta una elevada resistencia térmica que evita la presencia de puentes térmicos en di r"ho punto, cln.ve OC'l ra evitar el paso de calor al interior del edificio. Due to its special configuration, the floor covering has a high thermal resistance that avoids the presence of thermal bridges at different points, which allows the passage of heat inside the building.
Asimismo, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado evita el paso de vapor de agua desde el exterior al interior del forjado, lo que evita la aparición de humedades por condensación del vapor de agua interior y aparición de hongos en el interior del edificio. Likewise, the coating for floor slabs prevents the passage of water vapor from the exterior to the interior of the floor, which prevents the appearance of moisture by condensation of the interior water vapor and the appearance of fungi inside the building.
Son conocidos en el estado de la técnica los aislantes que se emplean para aislar diferentes partes de un edificio que se colocan a lo largo de toda la superficie de una planta, forjado o fachada. Insulators that are used to insulate different parts of a building that are placed along the entire surface of a plant, floor or facade are known in the state of the art.
Entre los anteriores se encuentra la patente española con número de publicación ES1056996U relativo a un forjado para edificaciones donde en la parte superior de una base de hormigón se disponen regularmente posicionados a cada lado de la celosía sendos cuerpos de Among the above is the Spanish patent with publication number ES1056996U relating to a floor slab for buildings where on the top of a concrete base are arranged regularly positioned on each side of the lattice two bodies of
un material ligero y aislante térmico y acústico, donde una vez colocados y conformados los elementos del forjado se hormigona formando la capa superior de compresión. a lightweight and thermal and acoustic insulating material, where once the elements of the slab have been placed and shaped, it is concreted forming the upper compression layer.
Sin embargo, los aislantes térmicos y acústicos anteriores no se encuentran dispuestos en el canto del forjado, con lo que existirían puentes térmicos en dicho However, the previous thermal and acoustic insulators are not arranged in the edge of the slab, so there would be thermal bridges in said
- punto, point,
- con el consecuente paso de calor al interior del with he consequent He passed from hot to the inside of the
- edificio, building,
- ya que sobre dicho forjado se coloca una already that on saying wrought be place a
- galleta cookie
- de ladrillo que se une al canto del forjado from brick that be joins to the singing of the wrought
- mediante through
- mortero y no deja sitio para colocar un mortar Y no let site for place a
- aislante. insulating.
De manera, el aislante térmico y acústico anterior no evita el paso de vapor de agua desde el exterior al interior del forjado, lo que produce la aparición de humedades por condensación del vapor de agua interior y aparición de hongos en el interior del edificio. Thus, the previous thermal and acoustic insulation does not prevent the passage of water vapor from the exterior to the interior of the floor, which produces the appearance of moisture by condensation of the interior water vapor and the appearance of fungi inside the building.
También se conocen en el estado de la técnica las pinturas térmicas con las que se trata la fachada del edificio. Sin embargo, la resistencia térmica de estas pinturas depende del grosor aplicado, no siendo no obstante un valor que garantice la estanqueidad del forjado impidiendo el paso del calor o de la humedad. Also known in the state of the art are the thermal paints with which the building's facade is treated. However, the thermal resistance of these paints depends on the thickness applied, however, it is not a value that guarantees the tightness of the slab preventing the passage of heat or moisture.
Todos estos inconvenientes quedan superados mediante la invención que ahora se procede a describir. All these inconveniences are overcome by the invention that is now described.
La presente invención se refiere a un recubrimiento para cantos de forjado que permite aislar The present invention relates to a coating for floor slabs that allows insulating
El recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está formado por al menos una capa de polietileno y una lámina de aluminio unida a dicha capa de polietileno por una de sus caras. The coating for floor slabs is formed by at least one layer of polyethylene and an aluminum sheet joined to said layer of polyethylene by one of its faces.
- A TO
- la otra cara de la capa de polietileno se the other face from the cap from polyethylene be
- encuentra find
- unida una malla de revoco donde se disponen united a mesh from revoke where be have
- los the
- materiales que conforman el tramo de fachada materials that make up he stretch from facade
- correspondiente al corresponding to
- canto de forjado. singing from wrought.
El recubrimiento se fija al forjado en la parte The coating is fixed to the floor slab
superior e inferior del m.ismo mediante unos medios de top and bottom of myism by means of
fijación con lo que se evita la formación de puentes térmicos y acústicos en esa parte de la estructura del edificio debido a la alta resistencia térmica y acústica del mismo. fixing, which prevents the formation of thermal and acoustic bridges in that part of the structure of the building due to its high thermal and acoustic resistance.
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención. The present specification is complemented with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred and never limiting example of the invention.
La Figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva desde el exterior del edificio del recubrimiento para cantos de forjado de la presente invención previamente a la colocación del mortero y de la galleta de ladrillo. Figure 1 shows a perspective view from the outside of the building of the floor covering of the present invention prior to the placement of the mortar and brick cracker.
La Figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva vista desde el interior del edificio donde se observa la lámina de aluminio al seccionar parcialmente el forjado. Figure 2 shows a perspective view seen from inside the building where the aluminum foil is seen when the slab is partially sectioned.
ejemplo de realización del recubrimiento para forjado de la presente invención. exemplary embodiment of the floor covering of the present invention.
En un primer ejemplo de realización preferente, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está formado por una capa de polietileno (1) de alta densidad FR In a first preferred embodiment, the floor covering is formed by a layer of high density polyethylene (1) FR
(autoextinguible) y una lámina de aluminio (2) puro 100% unida a dicha capa de polietileno (1) y en contacto con el forjado (3). (self-extinguishing) and a sheet of 100% pure aluminum (2) bonded to said polyethylene layer (1) and in contact with the slab (3).
A la otra cara de la capa de polietileno (1) se encuentra unida una malla de revoco (4) donde se agarra el mortero para después colocar la galleta de ladrillo On the other side of the polyethylene layer (1) a plaster mesh (4) is attached where the mortar is gripped and then placed the brick cookie
(no mostrados) para que no sobresalga del resto de la fachada de ladrillo (6) y conferirla un aspecto uniforme. (not shown) so that it does not protrude from the rest of the brick facade (6) and give it a uniform appearance.
El recubrimiento se fija al forjado en la parte superior e inferior del mismo mediante unos medios de fijación (5). The coating is fixed to the slab in the upper and lower part thereof by means of fixing means (5).
En un segundo ejemplo de realización preferente, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está formado por dos capas de polietileno ( 1) de alta densidad FR In a second preferred embodiment, the floor covering is formed by two layers of high density polyethylene (1) FR
(autoextinguible) entre las que se dispone una lámina de aluminio (2) puro 100%. (self-extinguishing) among which a sheet of 100% pure aluminum (2) is arranged.
Sobre la otra cara de una de las capas de polietileno ( 1) ' aquella que no está en contacto con el forjado (3) ' se encuentra unida una malla de revoco ( 4) donde se agarra el mortero para después colocar la galleta de ladrillo (no mostrados) y conferir a toda la On the other side of one of the layers of polyethylene (1) 'that which is not in contact with the slab (3)' is attached a plaster mesh (4) where the mortar is gripped and then placed the brick cookie (not shown) and confer to all
El recubrimiento se fija al forjado de igual manera que en el primer ejemplo de realización. The coating is fixed to the floor in the same way as in the first embodiment.
El espesor de las capas de polietileno de alta densidad FR en los ejemplos anteriores es de 4 mm. The thickness of the FR high density polyethylene layers in the previous examples is 4 mm.
En otros ejemplos de realización preferente el recubrimiento se emplea para recubrimiento de pilares. In other examples of preferred embodiment the coating is used for covering pillars.
No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los 8lementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para procc:iE:r a su reprojucciór: por un experto. Variations in materials, shape, size and disposition of the 8 component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, do not alter the essentiality of this invention, being sufficient for procc: iE: r to be reproached: by an expert.
Claims (1)
- S 10 S 10
- Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado caracterizado porque está formado por al menos una capa de polietileno (l) y una lámina de aluminio (2) unida a dicha capa de pOlietileno (l) por una de sus caras , donde a la otra cara de la capa de polietileno (l) se encuentra unida una malla de revoco ( 4 ) donde se disponen los materiales que conforman el tramo de fachada correspondiente al canto de forjado (3) de manera que el recubrimiento aísla térmica y acústicamente el canto del forjado. Coating for floor slabs characterized in that it is formed by at least one layer of polyethylene (l) and an aluminum sheet (2) attached to said layer of polyethylene (l) by one of its faces, where on the other side of the layer of polyethylene (1) there is a mesh of plaster (4) where the materials that make up the section of the façade corresponding to the slab edge (3) are arranged so that the coating thermally and acoustically isolates the edge of the slab.
- lo the
- 2a • -R:, c'.!brimi ent.o para c a.nt=.s de forjado según reivindicación 1 carac t e rizado porque está formado por dos capas dE' polietileno (1) entre l as que se dispone una lA mina de a l uminio (2) . 2a • -R :, c '.! Brimi ent.o for c a.nt = .s of floor slab according to claim 1 characterized in that it is formed by two layers of polyethylene (1) between which a line is arranged aluminum mine (2).
- 20 twenty
- 3a • Re cubrimiento para cantos de forjado según reivindicación 1 ó 2 c aracterizado porque se fij a al forjado (3) en la parte superior e inferior del mismo mediante unos medios de fijación (5) . 3a • Coating for floor slabs according to claim 1 or 2 c characterized in that the floor slab (3) is fixed on the upper and lower part thereof by means of fixing means (5).
- 25 25
- 4a ._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque las capas de polietileno (l ) son de alta densidad FR. 4th ._ Coating for floor slabs according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the polyethylene layers (l) are of high density FR.
- 30 30
- sa . Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según reivindicación 4 caracterizado porque el espesor de las capas de polietileno (1) es de 4 mm . sa. Coating for floor slabs according to claim 4, characterized in that the thickness of the polyethylene layers (1) is 4 mm.
- 35 35
- 6a . -Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque l a l ámina (2) de aluminio es aluminio puro 100%. 6a. - Coating for floor slabs according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the aluminum sheet (2) is 100% pure aluminum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201001299A ES2387165B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | COATING FOR FORGING SONGS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201001299A ES2387165B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | COATING FOR FORGING SONGS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2387165A1 ES2387165A1 (en) | 2012-09-17 |
| ES2387165B1 true ES2387165B1 (en) | 2013-07-26 |
Family
ID=46750585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201001299A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2387165B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | COATING FOR FORGING SONGS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2387165B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2326652B (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 2000-01-19 | Thermal Economics Limited | Improved underfloor insulation |
| GB2383596B (en) * | 1999-05-15 | 2003-09-03 | Thermal Economics Ltd | Improved floor insulation |
| US6514596B1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-02-04 | Furio Orologio | Thermal and moisture resistant insulative sheet |
| FR2839994A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-28 | Marcel Francois Huby | Thermal flow breaker for wall and floor slab joint comprises thin insulating element folded along pre-marked lines to cover floor slab edge |
-
2010
- 2010-10-08 ES ES201001299A patent/ES2387165B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2387165A1 (en) | 2012-09-17 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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