ES2119069T3 - Metodo para formar un amortiguador hidraulico. - Google Patents
Metodo para formar un amortiguador hidraulico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2119069T3 ES2119069T3 ES94202968T ES94202968T ES2119069T3 ES 2119069 T3 ES2119069 T3 ES 2119069T3 ES 94202968 T ES94202968 T ES 94202968T ES 94202968 T ES94202968 T ES 94202968T ES 2119069 T3 ES2119069 T3 ES 2119069T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- shock absorber
- hydraulic shock
- forming
- aluminum
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/07—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the damper being connected to the stub axle and the spring being arranged around the damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G13/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
- B60G13/001—Arrangements for attachment of dampers
- B60G13/005—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit
- B60G13/006—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit on the stub axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/062—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper
- B60G15/063—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper characterised by the mounting of the spring on the damper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
- F16F9/3235—Constructional features of cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3271—Assembly or repair
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/54—Arrangements for attachment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
- B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
- B60G2202/312—The spring being a wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/124—Mounting of coil springs
- B60G2204/1242—Mounting of coil springs on a damper, e.g. MacPerson strut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/129—Damper mount on wheel suspension or knuckle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/43—Fittings, brackets or knuckles
- B60G2204/4304—Bracket for lower cylinder mount of McPherson strut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
- B60G2206/41—Dampers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/40—Constructional features of dampers and/or springs
- B60G2206/42—Springs
- B60G2206/422—Accumulators for hydropneumatic springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/80—Manufacturing procedures
- B60G2206/81—Shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
UN AMORTIGUADOR HIDRAULICO (10) PARA UN VEHICULO DE MOTOR QUE CONTIENE AL MENOS UN TUBO QUE SE EXTIENDE LONGITUDINALMENTE (12) Y UN ASIENTO DE RESORTE INDEPENDIENTE (50) COLOCADO SOBRE AL TUBO, EN DONDE EL TUBO ESTA FORMADO DE ALUMINIO O DE UNA ALEACION DE ALUMINIO EXTRUIDOS Y EL RESORTE ESTA FORMADO DE ALUMINIO O DE UNA ALEACION DE ALUMINIO.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939323047A GB9323047D0 (en) | 1993-11-09 | 1993-11-09 | A method of forming a suspension strut |
US08/324,467 US5607035A (en) | 1994-10-13 | 1994-10-17 | Hydraulic damper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2119069T3 true ES2119069T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
Family
ID=26303826
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94202965T Expired - Lifetime ES2119068T3 (es) | 1993-11-09 | 1994-10-13 | Un metodo para formar un amortiguador hidraulico. |
ES94202968T Expired - Lifetime ES2119069T3 (es) | 1993-11-09 | 1994-10-13 | Metodo para formar un amortiguador hidraulico. |
ES94202967T Expired - Lifetime ES2119958T3 (es) | 1993-11-09 | 1994-10-13 | Amortiguador hidraulico. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94202965T Expired - Lifetime ES2119068T3 (es) | 1993-11-09 | 1994-10-13 | Un metodo para formar un amortiguador hidraulico. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94202967T Expired - Lifetime ES2119958T3 (es) | 1993-11-09 | 1994-10-13 | Amortiguador hidraulico. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5620172A (es) |
EP (3) | EP0653577B1 (es) |
DE (3) | DE69411853T2 (es) |
ES (3) | ES2119068T3 (es) |
GB (4) | GB9323047D0 (es) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2297819A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | Acg Espana Sa | Vehicle hydraulic damper with tube and stabiliser bar connector both of aluminium or aluminium alloy |
GB2299556A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-09 | Lotus Car | Extruded wheel carrier |
DE19515643C1 (de) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-07 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Federbein mit Aluminiumbehälter |
DE19540049C1 (de) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-02-20 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer mit verstellbarer Dämpfkraft |
DE19808021C2 (de) * | 1998-02-26 | 2001-07-26 | Porsche Ag | Federabstützung |
JP4230568B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-24 | 2009-02-25 | 株式会社ショーワ | 油圧緩衝器のばねシート固定構造 |
US6079700A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-06-27 | Chrysler Corporation | Vehicle shock absorber spring seat pad having a spring--containment peripheral flange |
US6205979B1 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 2001-03-27 | Robert Bosch Corporation | Spring locator for damping device |
US6418909B2 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 2002-07-16 | Robert Bosch Corporation | Low cost hydraulic damper element and method for producing the same |
DE19909404C2 (de) * | 1999-03-05 | 2003-08-21 | Zf Sachs Ag | Zweirohrschwingungsdämpfer |
DE10000179A1 (de) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-07-26 | Krupp Bilstein Gmbh | Zweirohrstoßdämpfer |
DE10004124C1 (de) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-05-31 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Gelenkauge für ein Kolben-Zylinderaggregat |
FR2806768A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-28 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Amortisseur de suspension |
US6443436B1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-09-03 | Tenneco Automotive Inc. | Air spring assembly on shock absorber with combined seal |
US7021435B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2006-04-04 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Monotube strut with rebound cut-off feature |
US6691840B1 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-02-17 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | MR damper with rebound cut-off feature |
DE10332722B3 (de) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-10-21 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Federteller für ein Kraftfahrzeug-Federbein |
JP4341830B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2009-10-14 | 株式会社ショーワ | 自動二輪車等のフロントフォーク |
JP2005291302A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 油圧緩衝器 |
US7497202B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2009-03-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulic damper element |
US7275296B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-10-02 | Magna Structural Systems, Inc. | Method for forming a frame assembly |
JP2006220162A (ja) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-24 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | 緩衝器 |
US7921881B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-04-12 | Millennium Industries Corporation | Fluid conduit assembly |
US7988166B2 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2011-08-02 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Positioning feature and method for precise vehicle heights |
DE102007011100A1 (de) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-11 | Volkswagen Ag | Zweirohrdämpfer |
JP4577345B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-11-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ナックル及びナックルの製造方法 |
DE102009000164B4 (de) | 2009-01-13 | 2016-03-03 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer mit einer Achsaufnahme |
DE102009008235A1 (de) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Kolben-Zylinder-Aggregat |
DE102009029299B4 (de) * | 2009-09-09 | 2015-12-31 | Leichtbau-Zentrum Sachsen Gmbh | Schwingungsdämpfer |
DE102013201302A1 (de) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Zylinderaggregat mit einer Klebeverbindung |
DE102014202204A1 (de) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-06 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schwingungsdämpfer mit eingerolltem Verschluss |
US9802454B2 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2017-10-31 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Plastic spring seat having integrated crash member |
AU2015355064B2 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2019-06-20 | Icon Vehicle Dynamics Llc | Shock absorbers |
US9834058B2 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-12-05 | Sistemi Sospensioni S.P.A. | Linear actuator for adjusting the vertical position of a spring of a damper and spring unit for a vehicle suspension and damper and spring unit for a vehicle suspension comprising such an actuator |
DE102015209181A1 (de) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Zylinderrohr für einen Schwingungsdämpfer |
US9873303B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2018-01-23 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Damper having reinforced catcher |
JP6789874B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-07 | 2020-11-25 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 車両用ショックアブゾーバ |
CN108591340A (zh) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽日发纺织机械有限公司 | 一种转杯纺纱机的双腔避振缸结构 |
US11136811B2 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2021-10-05 | Magna Closures Inc. | Connection mechanism for thin wall tube |
US11143260B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-10-12 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Damper with single external control valve |
US11156261B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-10-26 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Damper with multiple external control valves |
US11118649B2 (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2021-09-14 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Damper with side collector and external control valves |
US11248677B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2022-02-15 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Pre-assembled piston accumulator insert device |
US11635122B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2023-04-25 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Intake device for a damper having a side collector |
KR102564906B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-04 | 2023-08-09 | 베이징 키튼&퍼피 테크놀로지 컴퍼니., 리미티드. | 더블 충격흡수 스프링 기구, 캠 이젝션 기구 및 단측 레일 이젝션 빈 |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE848457C (de) * | 1949-12-04 | 1952-09-04 | Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann | Hydraulischer Schwingungsdaempfer, insbesondere Teleskopdaempfer fuer Kraftfahrzeuge mit Zylinderrohr und Zylinderdeckel mit Aufhaengeoese |
US2999678A (en) * | 1959-09-08 | 1961-09-12 | Heckethorn Mfg & Supply Compan | Auxiliary spring suspensions |
DE1931028U (de) * | 1965-11-24 | 1966-01-13 | Alcan Aluminiumwerke | Gleitrohr. |
GB1356261A (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1974-06-12 | Girling Ltd | Vehicle suspension units |
US3912054A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1975-10-14 | Brian K Fabre | Valve replacement assembly for motorcycle front forks |
DE2516656C3 (de) * | 1975-04-16 | 1981-04-09 | Boge Gmbh, 5208 Eitorf | Verfahren zum dichten Verbinden zweier Bauteile miteinander durch Widerstandspreßschweißen, insbesondere zur Herstellung eines Rohrgehäuses eines Teleskopschwingungsdämpfers, vornehmlich für Kraftfahrzeuge |
IT1104642B (it) * | 1977-01-10 | 1985-10-21 | Iao Industrie Riunite Spa | Molla a gas e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
FR2437310A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-25 | Allinquant J G | Dispositif de fixation des amortisseurs telescopiques de suspension |
US4212087A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-07-15 | Mortensen Lavaugh L | Prosthetic leg with a hydraulic control |
JPS55140607A (en) * | 1979-04-18 | 1980-11-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Strut-type suspender |
US4214737A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-07-29 | Blatt Leland F | Adjustable shock absorber including metering pin and reservoir structure |
DE3017106A1 (de) * | 1980-05-03 | 1981-11-05 | Aluminium-Walzwerke Singen Gmbh, 7700 Singen | Verfahren zum herstellen massiv umgeformter leichtmetallgegenstaende sowie formkoerper mit einem leichtmetallteil |
DE3105170A1 (de) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-02 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt | Schwingungsdaempfer oder federbein mit mindestens einem am behaelterrohr angeordneten beschlag |
DE3128723A1 (de) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-02-10 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt | Hydropneumatischer zweirohr-schwingungsdaempfer oder federbeineinsatz mit einer verschlusskappe fuer ein behaelterrohr |
JPS58196343A (ja) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-15 | Showa Mfg Co Ltd | 油圧緩衝器のばね受け溶接方法 |
US4667941A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1987-05-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Showa Seisakusho | Self-leveling damper for motorcycles |
DE3312753C2 (de) * | 1983-04-09 | 1996-05-09 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Federbein mit Achsschenkelaufnahme |
FR2556622B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-16 | 1987-12-11 | Socalfram | Tube a fond soude, notamment pour la realisation d'un ressort a gaz sous forte pression |
GB8501022D0 (en) * | 1984-01-17 | 1985-02-20 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Combination shock-absorber spring unit |
US4657228A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1987-04-14 | Lautzenhiser John L | Gas-actuated shock absorber for aircraft |
DE8510058U1 (de) * | 1985-04-04 | 1985-07-04 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt | Federbein mit einem auf einem Federbeinbehälter lösbar angeordneten Federteller |
US4913268A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1990-04-03 | Ford Motor Company | Weldless automotive shock absorber |
GB8905429D0 (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1989-04-19 | Salter Ind Measurement Ltd | Piston and cylinder arrangement |
JPH02253026A (ja) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-10-11 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両のストラットマウント構造 |
US4962834A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1990-10-16 | Walter K. Napoleon | Threaded removable end mount system for shock absorbers |
DE3939012A1 (de) * | 1989-11-25 | 1991-05-29 | Boge Ag | Schwingungsdaempfer fuer ein kraftfahrzeug |
JPH04158946A (ja) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-02 | Atsugi Unisia Corp | 液圧式緩衝器用リザーバチューブの製造方法 |
DE4102002C2 (de) * | 1991-01-24 | 1999-09-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Stoßdämpfer |
DE9109019U1 (de) * | 1991-07-22 | 1991-10-10 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt | Zylinderrohrendkappe für einen Schwingungsdämpfer |
DE4129644A1 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Spurhebel-federbeineinheit fuer eine obenliegende lenkung eines kraftfahrzeuges |
DE4129645A1 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Spurhebel-federbeineinheit fuer eine obenliegende lenkung eines kraftfahrzeugs und ein verfahren zur herstellung eines spurhebels fuer eine spurhebel-federbeineinheit |
JP3118296B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-26 | 2000-12-18 | ユニプレス株式会社 | アルミ製エンジンマウント用ブラケットの製造法 |
DE4201837C2 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1999-07-15 | Porsche Ag | Federbein |
US5450908A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1995-09-19 | Krause Plow Corporation, Inc. | Spring-cushioned hydraulic depth control system for tillage implements |
-
1993
- 1993-11-09 GB GB939323047A patent/GB9323047D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-10-13 ES ES94202965T patent/ES2119068T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 EP EP94202967A patent/EP0653577B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 EP EP94202965A patent/EP0653576B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 GB GB9420637A patent/GB2283711B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-13 GB GB9420639A patent/GB2283712B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-13 DE DE69411853T patent/DE69411853T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-13 EP EP94202968A patent/EP0653578B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 ES ES94202968T patent/ES2119069T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 DE DE69411854T patent/DE69411854T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-13 DE DE69412751T patent/DE69412751T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 ES ES94202967T patent/ES2119958T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 GB GB9420640A patent/GB2283713B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-30 US US08/380,549 patent/US5620172A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69412751T2 (de) | 1999-01-14 |
GB9420640D0 (en) | 1994-11-30 |
DE69411854D1 (de) | 1998-08-27 |
GB2283712B (en) | 1997-04-09 |
ES2119958T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
GB2283712A (en) | 1995-05-17 |
DE69412751D1 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
GB2283711A (en) | 1995-05-17 |
EP0653576A1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
GB2283713B (en) | 1997-04-09 |
US5620172A (en) | 1997-04-15 |
EP0653576B1 (en) | 1998-07-22 |
GB2283713A (en) | 1995-05-17 |
EP0653577A1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
DE69411854T2 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
DE69411853T2 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
EP0653578B1 (en) | 1998-07-22 |
EP0653577B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
GB9323047D0 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
DE69411853D1 (de) | 1998-08-27 |
ES2119068T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
EP0653578A1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
GB9420639D0 (en) | 1994-11-30 |
GB2283711B (en) | 1997-04-09 |
GB9420637D0 (en) | 1994-11-30 |
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