ES2089920T3 - Estructura de apoyo, electricamente aislante, con posibilidad para su union metalica, procedimiento para su fabricacion y utilizacion de la misma. - Google Patents
Estructura de apoyo, electricamente aislante, con posibilidad para su union metalica, procedimiento para su fabricacion y utilizacion de la misma.Info
- Publication number
- ES2089920T3 ES2089920T3 ES94905021T ES94905021T ES2089920T3 ES 2089920 T3 ES2089920 T3 ES 2089920T3 ES 94905021 T ES94905021 T ES 94905021T ES 94905021 T ES94905021 T ES 94905021T ES 2089920 T3 ES2089920 T3 ES 2089920T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- structures
- support structure
- electrically
- ceramic material
- electrically insulated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
- F01N3/2013—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
- F01N3/2026—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/206—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/24—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
UNA ESTRUCTURA SOPORTE AISLADA ELECTRICAMENTE, QUE PUEDE ESTAR SOMETIDA A TENSIONES DE FORMA METALICA EN TODAS LAS DIRECCIONES, ES CAPAZ DE UNION METALICA A COMPONENTES ELECTROCODUCTIVOS ELECTRICAMENTE SEPARADOS. COMO MATERIAL ELECTRICAMENTE AISLANTE SE UTILIZA UN MATERIAL CERAMICO COMPRIMIDO TRIDIMENSIONALMENTE, ES DECIR UN MATERIAL CERAMICO COMPRIMIDO A PARTIR DE TODOS LOS LADOS. EL MATERIAL CERAMICO ESTA DISPUESTO ENTRE UNA PRIMERA Y UNA SEGUNDA ESTRUCTURA METALICA. AMBAS ESTRUCTURAS ESTAN PERFILADAS PARA EJERCER UNA PRESION SOBRE EL MATERIAL CERAMICO A PARTIR DE LA MAYORIA DE SUS LADOS, SIN EMBARGO SIN CONTACTO DE UNO CON OTRO. LA UTILIZACION DE TALES ESTRUCTURAS SOPORTE ES PARTICULARMENTE FAVORABLE EN CUERPOS EN FORMA DE PANAL CALENTABLES ELECTRICAMENTE, EN PARTICULAR PARA CONVERTIDORES CATALITICOS EN VEHICULOS A MOTOR. LOS ESPACIOS (5,6,7) DE AISLAMIENTO REQUERIDOS PUEDEN SER ESTABILIZADOS MEDIANTE AISLAMIENTO ELECTRICO PERO CON ESTRUCTURAS (41,42;51,53;61,62) ENLAZABLES METALICAMENTE. LAS VIBRACIONES MECANICAS Y EXPANSIONES TERMICAS SON DE ESTA FORMA MEJOR CONTROLADAS, INCREMENTANDOSE LA VIDA DE SERVICIO DE LOS CONVERTIDORES CATALITICOS DE ESTE TIPO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4301564A DE4301564A1 (de) | 1993-01-21 | 1993-01-21 | Elektrisch isolierende Stützstruktur mit Möglichkeit zur metallischen Anbindung, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und deren Anwendung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2089920T3 true ES2089920T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
Family
ID=6478652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94905021T Expired - Lifetime ES2089920T3 (es) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-10 | Estructura de apoyo, electricamente aislante, con posibilidad para su union metalica, procedimiento para su fabricacion y utilizacion de la misma. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0680549B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2754286B2 (es) |
KR (2) | KR960700395A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1063008C (es) |
BR (1) | BR9405787A (es) |
DE (2) | DE4301564A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2089920T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2125654C1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1994017292A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19536853A1 (de) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-03 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch beheizbarer, in Teilbereiche unterteilter Wabenkörper mit Verbindungsstegen |
US6254837B1 (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 2001-07-03 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Honeycomb body of reduced thermal conductivity in the intake and outlet regions |
DE10055447B4 (de) * | 2000-11-09 | 2010-11-04 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Elektrisch isolierendes Verbindungselement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
JP3573708B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-22 | 2004-10-06 | 株式会社オーデン | ディーゼル微粒子除去装置 |
KR20030018098A (ko) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 촉매변화기의 금속담채 |
DE102008051169A1 (de) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Vorrichtung zur Abgasbehandlung mit einer Sensor-Folie |
JP5397550B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-08 | 2014-01-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
CN105004046B (zh) * | 2015-07-08 | 2018-04-10 | 杭州凯尔云母制品有限公司 | 为云母制浆提供能源的装置 |
DE202015103787U1 (de) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-08-06 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH | Gaskanal mit beheizter poröser Metallstruktur |
JP6604895B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-13 | 2019-11-13 | 日立造船株式会社 | 排ガス処理装置の製造方法 |
FR3079264B1 (fr) | 2018-03-20 | 2020-03-13 | Faurecia Systemes D'echappement | Organe de purification de gaz d'echappement chauffant et dispositif de purification comprenant un tel organe de purification |
DE102022213319B3 (de) | 2022-12-08 | 2024-03-21 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2255500A (en) * | 1939-07-19 | 1941-09-09 | Gen Electric | Electric hot plate |
DD276941A1 (de) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-03-14 | Hettstedt Walzwerk | Verfahren zur herstellung metallummantelter und mineralisolierter spezialhalbzeuge |
DE8905073U1 (de) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-08-30 | Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 5204 Lohmar | Elektrisch leitfähiger Wabenkörper |
BR9106250A (pt) * | 1990-03-19 | 1993-04-06 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Processo e dispositivo para controle de funcionamento de um catalisador de um motor de combustao interna |
BR9106613A (pt) * | 1990-07-30 | 1993-06-01 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Corpo alveolar aquecivel eletricamente,especialmente corpo de suporte de catalisador,com estruturas internas de sustentacao |
RU2083283C1 (ru) * | 1991-12-21 | 1997-07-10 | Эмитек Гезельшафт Фюр Эмиссионстехнологи Мбх | Ячеистый корпус и способ изготовления электрически подогреваемого ячеистого корпуса |
CN2167204Y (zh) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-06-01 | 李桂芬 | 新型封闭型电热塞 |
CN2167203Y (zh) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-06-01 | 胡国君 | 二元发热结构快速型电热塞 |
CN205821111U (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏城中园林股份有限公司 | 一种河道水体修复设备 |
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 DE DE4301564A patent/DE4301564A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-01-10 ES ES94905021T patent/ES2089920T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 JP JP6516611A patent/JP2754286B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 KR KR1019950702896A patent/KR960700395A/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-10 DE DE59400414T patent/DE59400414D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 EP EP94905021A patent/EP0680549B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 CN CN94190967A patent/CN1063008C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-10 KR KR1019950702896A patent/KR0142976B1/ko active
- 1994-01-10 RU RU95121603A patent/RU2125654C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-10 WO PCT/EP1994/000048 patent/WO1994017292A1/de active Application Filing
- 1994-01-10 BR BR9405787A patent/BR9405787A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0680549A1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
CN1116868A (zh) | 1996-02-14 |
DE4301564A1 (de) | 1994-07-28 |
DE59400414D1 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
BR9405787A (pt) | 1995-12-12 |
KR0142976B1 (ko) | 1998-08-17 |
EP0680549B1 (de) | 1996-07-10 |
JP2754286B2 (ja) | 1998-05-20 |
WO1994017292A1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
KR960700395A (ko) | 1996-01-20 |
CN1063008C (zh) | 2001-03-07 |
RU2125654C1 (ru) | 1999-01-27 |
JPH08502853A (ja) | 1996-03-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2089920T3 (es) | Estructura de apoyo, electricamente aislante, con posibilidad para su union metalica, procedimiento para su fabricacion y utilizacion de la misma. | |
JPWO2008111218A1 (ja) | 熱電変換装置 | |
FI895348A0 (fi) | Hoegspaenningsisoleringssystem foer elektriska maskiner. | |
US20120122007A1 (en) | Fuel cell stack | |
US5659297A (en) | Display system | |
HUP9901566A2 (hu) | Villamos lámpa | |
TW332898B (en) | Switching device | |
ES2187583T3 (es) | Sistema de conexion para un electromotor. | |
AR029764A1 (es) | Un cable electrico con proteccion autorreparante y un aparato y un metodo para fabricarlo | |
KR960018587A (ko) | 용량성 가속센서 | |
KR101822415B1 (ko) | 열전 변환 모듈 | |
RU178058U1 (ru) | Термоэлектрическая цилиндрическая генераторная батарея | |
ES2643601T3 (es) | Junta de estanqueidad eléctricamente aislante de tres capas para una unidad de SOC | |
EP0323472A1 (en) | An electric fuse combined with a connector | |
KR20190032272A (ko) | 스파크 이그나이터를 사용한 고체 산화물 연료 전지 시스템 기동을 위한 내부 광 오프 메커니즘 | |
JPH08335722A (ja) | 熱電変換モジュール | |
JP2000318493A (ja) | 剛体電車線用接合構造 | |
EP0236885A3 (en) | Pressured gas insulated triphase-enclosed high tension power switch | |
JPS61171065A (ja) | 熱電池 | |
JP2011096535A (ja) | 防水電線接続箱 | |
WO1999044103A1 (fr) | Generateur de courant et horloge electronique l'utilisant | |
JP2008048477A (ja) | 熱電変換装置 | |
JP2005051177A (ja) | フレキシブル配線基板 | |
JP2002185050A (ja) | 熱電変換素子 | |
AR017949A1 (es) | Un cable electrico que tiene una capa expandida semiconductora que bloquea el agua |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 680549 Country of ref document: ES |
|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 680549 Country of ref document: ES |