EP3996926A1 - Verfahren zum digitalen bedrucken einer profilleiste - Google Patents
Verfahren zum digitalen bedrucken einer profilleisteInfo
- Publication number
- EP3996926A1 EP3996926A1 EP20728907.5A EP20728907A EP3996926A1 EP 3996926 A1 EP3996926 A1 EP 3996926A1 EP 20728907 A EP20728907 A EP 20728907A EP 3996926 A1 EP3996926 A1 EP 3996926A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- print heads
- profile strip
- contour
- aligned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/54—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements
- B41J3/543—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements with multiple inkjet print heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/008—Controlling printhead for accurately positioning print image on printing material, e.g. with the intention to control the width of margins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/001—Mechanisms for bodily moving print heads or carriages parallel to the paper surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
- B41J25/308—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms
- B41J25/3086—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms with print gap adjustment means between the print head and its carriage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for digitally printing a profile strip with a plurality of digital print heads, which are aligned with respect to contour sections of the profile strip and in this aligned reference position relative to the profile strip along the longitudinal strips of the profile strip determined by the contour sections are moved at a predetermined distance, wherein the nozzles of the printheads are controlled with regard to the ink discharge as a function of a print template.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a method for digitally printing a profile strip so that, with a comparatively low control effort, profile strips that have an uneven contour can also be printed with good quality in the area of curved contours.
- the invention solves the problem in that, by means of an evaluation program based on data reproducing the contour of the profile bar in the print area, individual contour sections are assigned reference planes, that the print heads are aligned with these reference planes and that the nozzles of the aligned printheads are controlled with regard to the ink delivery with correction values taking into account the deviation of the respective contour section from the reference plane.
- the reference planes preferably coincide with these sections, while in the case of curved contour courses, a reference plane adapted to the curved contour course is generally sought in such a way that a largely uniform distance range between the reference plane and the contour course can be maintained.
- the printing conditions that change with these different distances and the resulting contours can be taken into account by changing the size, speed and / or frequency of the ink droplets ejected from the nozzles of the printheads .
- the density of the applied ink droplets is to correspond to the droplet density on the reference plane on a longitudinal strip of the profile strip inclined relative to the reference plane due to the contour, the amount of ink ejected from the nozzles belonging to this inclined contour section must be increased.
- This correction value is different from the geometric position of the contour section in relation to the reference plane. dependent and can therefore be determined via a corresponding evaluation program in order to apply these position-dependent correction values to the nozzle control, which is dependent on a print template, so that a print image largely corresponding to the print template is produced on the profile strip, even in the area of curved contour sections.
- the reference planes adapted to the profile contour can be determined using digital data that reproduce the contour of the profile strip at least in the area of the longitudinal strips to be printed with the aid of a comparatively simple evaluation program and the alignment of the nozzle heads can be used as a basis, with corresponding for the alignment of the nozzle heads Position coordinates can be output via the evaluation program.
- the print heads can be aligned according to the position coordinates determined with the help of the evaluation program by shifting in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile strip and rotating about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction with respect to the reference planes, before the profile strip is stationary for printing on the during the printing process held printheads is moved past.
- a device with a longitudinal guide for the profile strip to be printed, with digital print heads, which can be displaced independently of one another with the aid of adjusting drives along two coordinate axes running in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal guide of the profile strip and rotatably adjustable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal guide can be used are, and with a control device for acting on the nozzles of the printheads with regard to an ink discharge as a function of a print template.
- the contour of the profile bar in the print area is entered in an evaluation unit based on reproducing data are assigned to individual contour sections reference planes and the nominal coordinates of the reference position of the printheads specified by the program relative to these reference planes are determined, that the actuators for the printheads can be controlled with the nominal coordinates of the reference position and that the control device for the nozzle application with a deviation of the respective contour section from the reference plane taking into account correction variable for the ink discharge is applied.
- the print heads can easily be brought into the intended reference position and held in this reference position for the printing process.
- Fig. 2 shows a device according to the invention for performing the method in egg nem schematic cross section
- the contour 3 of the profile strip 1 corresponding to the profile must first be digitally recorded, where digital drawing data are available for themselves.
- Profile strip 1 assign reference planes 7, which are selected so that the deviations of the contour course from these reference planes 7 remain limited and therefore comparatively small correction values for controlling the print heads 2 are required during printing.
- reference plane 7 coincides with the contour course, as can be seen from FIG.
- the reference plane 7 is defined in the sense of minimizing the distance between the contour section 6 and the reference plane 7 associated with this contour section 6 over the length of this contour section 5.
- the droplet density on the inclined surface is lower than when applied on the reference plane because of the larger application area. This applies, for example, to the area 8 shown in FIG. 1, which has a considerable inclination with respect to the associated reference plane 7. This means that compared to the printing template related to a level in the area 8 z. B.
- the nozzles of the associated print head 2 in area 8 are to be controlled with a correction value that ensures a correspondingly higher ink delivery in area 8, so that despite the reference of the artwork to the reference plane 7, an ink density corresponding to the ink density of the print template can also be ensured on the longitudinal strip of the profile strip 1 determined by the area 8 of the contour 3. Since the correction values can essentially be derived from the geometric assignment of the contour deviations with respect to the associated reference plane, not only can suitable reference planes be determined by a corresponding evaluation program, but the correction values that depend on them for controlling the nozzles of the print heads 2 can also be specified.
- the evaluation program can also be used to assign the individual print heads 2 to the loading Train levels 7 can be made. It only needs to be assumed from a preferred distance of the print heads 2 from the associated reference plane in order to move the print heads at this distance parallel to the reference plane 7 so that the printing area extends over a corresponding contour section.
- the length of the contour section 4 exceeds the printing width of a print head 2, so that two print heads 2 are to be used for this contour section 2 if the profile strip is to be printed in one pass.
- the desired position of the individual print heads in relation to the contour sections 4, 5, 6 to be printed are indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 1 and denoted by a, b, c, and d, wherein for each of these positions a, b, c, d Coordinates can be specified which clearly define the position of the individual print heads 2 in relation to the profile strip 1.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 a device for printing a profile strip 1 according to the method according to the invention is shown schematically.
- the profile strip is according to this embodiment using a conveyor 9, for. B. a conveyor belt moved in the longitudinal direction of the profile strip 1 past the print heads, which are held stationary during the printing process.
- the print heads 2 must be independently displaceable in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 10 along two coordinate axes and additionally rotatable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis 10.
- this is achieved in that the print heads 2 are guided vertically displaceably in carriages 11, which are adjustable along a horizontal guide 12 oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 10. Since the print heads 2 are rotatably mounted on the lift arms 13 displaceable in height in the carriage 11 about an axis 14 parallel to the longitudinal direction 10, the individual pairs of mutually offset print heads 2 can be aligned with the profile strip 1 according to the respective requirements.
- the carriages 1 1, the lifting arms 13 and the print heads can be provided with actuating drives which are acted upon by a control device. the.
- actuating drives which are acted upon by a control device.
- the respective coordinates of the axes 14 and the associated angle of rotation can be specified in order to use these position coordinates to align the print heads 2 according to the reference positions a, b, c, d with respect to the profile strip, so that the control of the nozzles is dependent on a print template
- the correction values determined for the reference positions a, b, c, d are applied to print heads 2, which allows a comparatively simple consideration of curved contour profiles.
- an overlapping printing area of two print heads can also be used to ensure that the ink droplets are distributed in these areas.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50621/2019A AT522737B1 (de) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Verfahren zum digitalen Bedrucken einer Profilleiste |
PCT/AT2020/060198 WO2021003503A1 (de) | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-13 | Verfahren zum digitalen bedrucken einer profilleiste |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3996926A1 true EP3996926A1 (de) | 2022-05-18 |
EP3996926C0 EP3996926C0 (de) | 2023-07-19 |
EP3996926B1 EP3996926B1 (de) | 2023-07-19 |
Family
ID=70918138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20728907.5A Active EP3996926B1 (de) | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-13 | Verfahren zum digitalen bedrucken einer profilleiste |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220234376A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3996926B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN114555377B (de) |
AT (1) | AT522737B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2961490T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL3996926T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021003503A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1317205B1 (it) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-05-27 | Comital S P A | Metodo per la realizzazione di decorazioni policrome a stampa sumanufatti metallici e relativa apparecchiatura |
DE10031030B4 (de) * | 2000-06-26 | 2005-08-04 | Bauer, Jörg R. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen flächiger Bauteile mit vorbestimmtem Oberflächenaussehen und flächiges Bauteil, insbesondere Frontplatte eines Küchenelements |
EP1313619B1 (de) * | 2000-08-30 | 2008-04-30 | L & P Property Management Company | Verfahren und gerät zum drucken auf starren paneelen und konturierten oder strukturierten oberflächen |
BE1016846A3 (nl) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-08-07 | Flooring Ind Ltd | Vloerbekleding, vloerpanelen en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
DE102009004877B4 (de) * | 2009-01-16 | 2015-10-08 | Jörg R. Bauer | Bauteil mit einem Grundkörper und einer darauf mittels eines digitalen Beschichtungssystems aufgebrachten Schicht |
IT1398100B1 (it) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-02-07 | Palumbo | Dispositivo e metodo di stampa a getto di inchiostro, per superfici con rilievi od incavi |
DE102011086015A1 (de) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für den Tintenstrahldruck auf gekrümmte Objektoberflächen |
EP2708675A1 (de) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-19 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Dekorpaneel |
JP6072523B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-29 | 2017-02-01 | ケイミュー株式会社 | 塗装建築部材の製造方法 |
DE102014011301A1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-12-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Relativbewegung zwischen einer Strahleinheit und einer gekrümmten Oberfläche |
DE102014221103A1 (de) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-12-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Aufdrucks auf einem Objekt mit einer gekrümmten Oberfläche |
CN103722886A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-16 | 汤振华 | 一种立体物表面喷绘方法及喷绘喷头 |
DE102014012395A1 (de) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bedrucken einer gekrümmten Oberfläche eines Objekts mit einem Tintenstrahlkopf |
EP3208746B1 (de) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-07-03 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG | Verfahren zum tintenstrahl-bedrucken wenigstens eines gekrümmten bereichs der oberfläche eines objekts |
DE102016107087A1 (de) * | 2016-04-18 | 2017-10-19 | Till Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum digitalen Bedrucken von 3-dimensionalen Objekten |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 AT ATA50621/2019A patent/AT522737B1/de active
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 WO PCT/AT2020/060198 patent/WO2021003503A1/de unknown
- 2020-05-13 US US17/619,222 patent/US20220234376A1/en active Pending
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202080049491.2A patent/CN114555377B/zh active Active
- 2020-05-13 EP EP20728907.5A patent/EP3996926B1/de active Active
- 2020-05-13 PL PL20728907.5T patent/PL3996926T3/pl unknown
- 2020-05-13 ES ES20728907T patent/ES2961490T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3996926T3 (pl) | 2023-10-30 |
ES2961490T3 (es) | 2024-03-12 |
AT522737A1 (de) | 2021-01-15 |
CN114555377A (zh) | 2022-05-27 |
US20220234376A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 |
CN114555377B (zh) | 2023-05-23 |
AT522737B1 (de) | 2021-07-15 |
WO2021003503A1 (de) | 2021-01-14 |
EP3996926C0 (de) | 2023-07-19 |
EP3996926B1 (de) | 2023-07-19 |
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