EP3938290A1 - Fermeture de récipient - Google Patents
Fermeture de récipientInfo
- Publication number
- EP3938290A1 EP3938290A1 EP20712497.5A EP20712497A EP3938290A1 EP 3938290 A1 EP3938290 A1 EP 3938290A1 EP 20712497 A EP20712497 A EP 20712497A EP 3938290 A1 EP3938290 A1 EP 3938290A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- pouring element
- hook
- closure
- guarantee
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
- B65D41/3447—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
- B65D2401/30—Tamper-ring remaining connected to closure after initial removal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container closure according to the preamble of claim 1, a pouring element according to the preamble of claim 19 and a closure cap according to the preamble of claim 22.
- closure caps With a tamper-evident band, closure caps are known which are held captive on the container and close its pouring opening.
- the holding function is also important because legal provisions are being drawn up which will oblige the closures of beverage bottles to be permanently connected to the beverage bottle, even when open.
- Another object is to show a captive closure cap, which does not prevent any use of the container to be closed.
- the invention is characterized in that the guarantee strip has a first and a second end, the first end being firmly connected to the open edge of the threaded part and the second end being connectable to the pouring element.
- the closure cap is therefore held captive on the pouring element after it has been unscrewed from the pouring element.
- This solution makes it possible for the tamper-evident band to have a small height and accordingly little plastic material is required to produce the tamper-evident band or the closure cap.
- a retaining band is necessary, which is detached from the tamper-evident band.
- the height of the guarantee band must therefore be increased in comparison to other guarantee bands without the locking cap holding function. This leads to an increased amount of material used, which can be twice as high as with conventional guarantee tapes.
- the second end of the guarantee strip can be connected to the pouring element by a form fit.
- the connection can be established automatically by twisting the cap and, once the connection has been established, can only be released again if it is destroyed. Therefore, the closure cap is reliably held on the pouring element after opening.
- a first hook is formed on the second end of the guarantee tape, which hook can be latched in at least one first recess which is provided on the pouring element and faces the first hook.
- the design of the second end as a hook enables the connection between the tamper-evident band and pouring element to be made automatically by rotating the closure cap in the opening direction, without a further manual step being necessary to establish the connection. Through the connection, a thrust force can be applied to the tamper-evident band during the twisting of the closure cap, which leads to breakage of the predetermined breaking webs. After opening the closure cap, the closure cap hangs on the pouring element via the tamper-evident band.
- the pouring element expediently has a neck and a collar that closes on the neck. This shape is common for pouring elements and has the additional advantage that the first recess can be formed on the neck or the collar.
- the at least one first recess is formed on the neck in such a way that the first recess lies in a plane oriented orthogonally to the collar and to the neck.
- the first recess is oriented in such a way that the first hook is inevitably rotated into the first recess when the closure cap is rotated.
- the at least one first recess is formed on the collar in such a way that the first recess lies in a plane oriented orthogonally to the collar and to the neck.
- the first hook is inevitably rotated into the first recess.
- the first recess is formed on the collar, the neck or at the transition between the neck and the collar depends on the design of the first hook. It is essential that the hook is automatically rotated into the first recess and that it is not missed or that it is rotated past the water outside the first recess.
- a recess is designed such that the first hook can be rotated into the at least one first recess when the threaded part is rotated in the opening direction.
- the first hook can be made in any shape.
- the cutout separates the first end from the second end of the guarantee band.
- At least one guide element is formed on the neck, which leads the first hook into the at least one first recess when the threaded part is rotated in the opening direction.
- the hook is positively guided when the closure cap is rotated and is reliably pressed into the first recess by the guide element.
- the guide element is a ramp-shaped elevation on which the first hook can be guided by rotating the threaded part in the opening direction downwards in the direction of the at least one first recess. The ramp shape can be easily removed from the mold during manufacture and ensures precise, positive guidance of the first hook.
- the at least one first recess on the collar is formed such that the first recess lies in the plane of the collar.
- a counter-hook is formed within the at least one first recess, which can be detachably hooked to the first hook.
- the barbed hook ensures that the tamper-evident band is held firmly on the pouring element and can no longer come loose.
- the closure cap is held captive on the pouring element. It goes without saying that the connection between the first hook and the first recess can be loosened under increased application of force, which leads to the destruction of the first hook. In principle, however, provision is made for the container to be disposed of together with the closure cap after use.
- the invention is also preferably characterized in that the first end and the second end of the guarantee strip are connected to a guarantee web, which guarantee web breaks when the threaded part is rotated in the opening direction.
- the guarantee teg reliably shows whether the container closure is originally closed or not. It is conceivable that the breaking of the predetermined breaking webs when opening the closure cap can be avoided by manipulation. Therefore, the guarantee bar provides a further quality assurance for the container closure.
- the guarantee bar is preferably arranged at the lower edge of the guarantee band.
- the guarantee bar can, however, also connect the first and second ends of the guarantee band at another point, for example at the upper edge of the guarantee band. It is essential that the guarantee bar breaks when the closure cap is twisted or the guarantee band is manipulated.
- a second recess is provided at the second end of the guarantee tape, which with at least one on the The pouring element, the second hook facing the second recess can be latched.
- This embodiment represents a further possibility to fasten the guarantee tape to the pouring element while the closure cap is being screwed on. In principle, this embodiment is based on the same functional principle as the embodiments described above.
- the second recess can be hooked onto the at least one second hook when the threaded part is rotated in the opening direction.
- the at least one second hook is expediently formed on the neck. In this position, the second hook is oriented such that the second opening is reliably hooked onto the second hook by turning the closure cap.
- the neck is free of a retaining ring for retaining the guarantee strip on the pouring element.
- the pouring element is intended to be attached to a beverage carton or a container made from a composite material or is intended to be an integral part of a plastic container.
- the container closure can be used on almost all known beverage containers.
- the device features described above can be implemented using customary manufacturing processes.
- the first hook and the first recess, which interacts with it, can be implemented without great effort during the manufacture of the closure cap and the pouring element.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a pouring element which has one or more of the features described above.
- the pouring element interacts with a separately produced closure cap which is attached to the pouring element is adapted so that the closure cap is held with the tamper-evident band on the pouring element.
- closure cap which has one or more of the features described above.
- the closure cap interacts with a separately produced pouring element which is adapted to the closure cap so that the closure cap is held on the pouring element with the guarantee band.
- Figure 1 a perspective view of a first embodiment of a
- Container closure comprising a pouring element and a closure cap, the pouring element being attached to a beverage carton;
- FIG. 2 a sectional view of the pouring element from FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 a second embodiment of the container closure in which the pouring element is formed on a preform
- FIG. 4 a third embodiment of the container closure in a side view
- FIG. 5 a perspective view of the pouring element from FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 a perspective view of a closure cap of the container closure in a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 7 a perspective view of a pouring element in a fifth embodiment which interacts with the closure cap from FIG. 6;
- FIG. 8 a side view of the pouring element from FIG. 7 in a side view, a recess formed thereon being shown in a sectional view
- FIG. 9 a perspective view of a pouring element in a sixth embodiment which interacts with the closure cap from FIG. 6;
- FIG. 10 a side view of the pouring element from FIG. 9 in a side view, a ring formed thereon being shown in a sectional representation, and FIG
- FIG. 11 a seventh embodiment of the container closure in a perspective view.
- a container closure which is designated as a whole by the reference number 11.
- the container closure 11 has a pouring element 13 and a closure cap 15.
- An external thread 17 is formed on the outside of the pouring element 13.
- the pouring element 13 encloses a pouring opening 19 through which the contents of a container can be poured out.
- the container can be a plastic container 21 or a beverage carton 23.
- the plastic container can be made from a preform 25.
- the pouring element 13 is an integral part of the plastic container 21 and consists of the same material as the entire plastic container.
- the pouring element 13 is attached to this, for example glued.
- the closure cap 15 has a cylindrical threaded part 27.
- the cylindrical threaded part 27 has an internal thread (not visible in the figures) which interacts with the external thread 17.
- the closure cap 15 can therefore be screwed onto the pouring element 13 and closes the pouring opening 19 in the screwed-on state.
- the cylindrical threaded part 27 has an open edge 29 which faces the pouring element 13. 1.
- the closure cap is made of a plastic material, preferably PP or HDPE.
- a guarantee strip 31 is arranged on the open edge 29, which serves the purpose of indicating whether the container closure 11 is originally closed or not.
- the guarantee tape 31 is attached in a known manner with a plurality of predetermined breaking webs 33 on the open edge 29.
- the predetermined breaking webs 33 break.
- the broken or torn predetermined breaking webs 33 when the container closure 11 is closed, indicate that the container closure 11 has already been opened.
- the aim of the invention is to ensure that the closure cap 15 is held captive on the pouring element 13 even after it has been unscrewed from the pouring element 13 and that as little material as possible is required for the proposed solution.
- the guarantee strip 31 has a first end 35 and a second end 37.
- the present tamper-evident band 31 has a recess 39.
- the first end 35 is formed on one side of the recess 39 and on the opposite side
- the second end 37 is formed in the recess 39.
- the first end 35 is firmly connected to the open edge 29. "Firmly connected" is to be understood as a connection which does not tear when the closure cap 15 is opened. Therefore, the closure cap 15 remains connected to the tamper-evident band 31 even if the closure cap 15 is unscrewed from the pouring element 13.
- the first end 35 can with be attached to a web on the open edge 29.
- a first hook 41 is formed on the second end 37.
- the first hook 41 is provided so that it can be latched in a first recess 43.
- the first recess 43 is arranged and designed on the pouring element 13 in such a way that the first hook 41 can be latched in the first recess 43.
- the pouring element 13 has a neck 45 and a collar 47 adjoining the neck.
- the recess 43 is formed on the collar 47 at the transition from the neck 45 to the collar 47.
- the first recess is arranged on the collar 47 in such a way that the first hook 41 has to penetrate into the first recess 43.
- the recess 43 therefore lies in a plane which is oriented orthogonally to the neck 45 and to the collar 47 or is oriented transversely to the first hook 41.
- a projection 49 or a barb 49 is formed on the first recess 43, with which the first hook 41 is latched and held positively in the first recess.
- the closure cap 15 of the pouring element 13 is therefore held captive via the Ga rantieband 31 on the pouring element 13 by the interaction of the first hook 41 and the first recess 43. It is preferred if the first hook 41 can only be removed from the first recess 43 with destruction once it has latched into the first recess 43.
- the pouring element 13 together with the first recess 43 can also be formed on the preform 25 (FIG. 3) and is an integral part of the preform 25.
- the pouring element 13 remains unchanged and interacts with the closure cap 15 in the same way as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- At least one guide element in the form of a ramp-shaped elevation 51 is formed on the neck 45.
- the first recess 43 lies in the plane of the collar 47 or is provided within the collar.
- FIG. 4 shows that the first and second ends 35, 37 of the guarantee strip 31 are connected to a guarantee web 53. If the first hook 41 is forced downward by the elevation 51, the guarantee web 53 tears and indicates that the container closure 11 is no longer originally closed.
- the guarantee web 53 is provided in the third embodiment, since it is conceivable to remove the closure cap 15 from the pouring element 13 without the predetermined breaking webs 33 being destroyed.
- the width of the first recess 43 in the area of the barb 49 is denoted by “A”.
- the width of the first hook 41 at the transition to the guarantee strip 31 is denoted by “B”.
- the Wi derhaken 49 is pressed upwards by the first hook 41 and biased when the first hook 41 is rotated into the first recess 43. As a result, the first hook 41 is reliably held in the first recess 43.
- a multiple external thread 17 is provided on the pouring element 13
- a first recess 43 and an elevation 51 are provided for each thread so that the first hook 41 hooked in any case when opening the cap 15 in one of the first openings 43 Publ.
- the first hook 41 is formed in such a way that it is not guided downwards in the direction of the collar 47, but to the side in the direction of the neck 45.
- the first recess 43 is on the neck 45 designed such that the recess lies in a plane oriented orthogonally to the collar 47 and to the neck 45.
- the orientation of the first recess 43 makes it possible for the first hook 41 to be twisted into the first recess 43 when the closure cap 15 is rotated in the opening direction.
- the first hook 41 hooks into the barb 49, which is shown in the sectional view in FIG.
- This embodiment is particularly suitable for pouring elements 13 which are made of LDPE, since the recess 43 can be produced in the extrusion blow molding process, according to which extrusion blow molding process LDPE is processed.
- the first recess 43 can also be enclosed by a ring 54, which ring is formed on the neck 45.
- the first hook 41 When the first hook 41 is rotated, it is pressed into the ring 54 and hooks into the ring 54. Since the first hook 41 can hook into the ring 54, the ring has a conical recess 43 which tapers away from the first hook 41 .
- This embodiment is particularly suitable for pouring elements 13 which are made from PET, since the ring 54 can be injection molded and can therefore be made from PET when a preform is injection molded.
- a second recess 55 is provided at the second end 37.
- a second hook 57 is formed on the neck 45.
- a retaining ring which surrounds the pouring element in the circumferential direction, and the retention of the guarantee band allows the pouring element when unscrewing the cap is known from the prior art. According to the present invention, such a retaining ring on the pouring element can be dispensed with. This allows the plastic material required for the retaining ring to be saved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00326/19A CH715934A1 (de) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Behälterverschluss mit einem Ausgiesselement und einer unverlierbar gehaltenen Verschlusskappe. |
PCT/EP2020/056947 WO2020187781A1 (fr) | 2019-03-15 | 2020-03-13 | Fermeture de récipient |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3938290A1 true EP3938290A1 (fr) | 2022-01-19 |
EP3938290C0 EP3938290C0 (fr) | 2024-05-01 |
EP3938290B1 EP3938290B1 (fr) | 2024-05-01 |
Family
ID=65903847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20712497.5A Active EP3938290B1 (fr) | 2019-03-15 | 2020-03-13 | Fermeture de récipient |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220144500A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3938290B1 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR118370A1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH715934A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2020187781A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4098574A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-07 | SIG Combibloc Services AG | Fermeture d'un récipient à première ouverture à contrôle |
DE102022111669A1 (de) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-11-16 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausgießvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2039385A (en) * | 1934-01-24 | 1936-05-05 | Jacques R Bonhomme | Container and closure therefor |
CH672109A5 (fr) * | 1987-01-30 | 1989-10-31 | Wiedmer Plastikform W | |
US5056675A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1991-10-15 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Tether web ratchet drive tamper indicating band closure |
DE9318243U1 (de) | 1993-11-29 | 1994-02-10 | Crown Cork Ag, Reinach | Kunststoff-Schraubkappe mit Garantieband und Fangband |
KR20060090211A (ko) * | 2006-07-21 | 2006-08-10 | 이승준 | 병뚜껑의 이탈방지구조 |
DE102007010786B4 (de) * | 2007-03-02 | 2014-12-11 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschluss eines Behälters mit Originalitätsring |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CH CH00326/19A patent/CH715934A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2020
- 2020-03-13 WO PCT/EP2020/056947 patent/WO2020187781A1/fr unknown
- 2020-03-13 US US17/438,863 patent/US20220144500A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-13 EP EP20712497.5A patent/EP3938290B1/fr active Active
- 2020-03-13 AR ARP200100725A patent/AR118370A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020187781A1 (fr) | 2020-09-24 |
EP3938290C0 (fr) | 2024-05-01 |
CH715934A1 (de) | 2020-09-15 |
AR118370A1 (es) | 2021-09-29 |
US20220144500A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 |
EP3938290B1 (fr) | 2024-05-01 |
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