EP3934823A1 - Apparatus for cooling a strip-shaped product, and method for operating such an apparatus - Google Patents
Apparatus for cooling a strip-shaped product, and method for operating such an apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- EP3934823A1 EP3934823A1 EP20708067.2A EP20708067A EP3934823A1 EP 3934823 A1 EP3934823 A1 EP 3934823A1 EP 20708067 A EP20708067 A EP 20708067A EP 3934823 A1 EP3934823 A1 EP 3934823A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- coolant chamber
- cooling liquid
- coolant
- compressed air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0233—Spray nozzles, Nozzle headers; Spray systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0218—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for strips, sheets, or plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for cooling a strip-shaped product, comprising at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product.
- the invention also relates to a method for operating a device for cooling a strip-shaped product, which has at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product. It is known in the production of flat or band-shaped metal products, in particular metal strips or metal sheets, to provide cooling of the metal products using cooling beams which extend over the width of a conveyor path along which the metal products are transported.
- the cooling beam can have a coolant chamber which is supplied with the cooling liquid and from which several gooseneck-shaped coolant outlet pipes for applying the cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product extend in an upper area.
- the respective coolant outlet pipe is approximately J-shaped and has two straight sections connected to one another via a curved section, of which the longer straight section is connected to the coolant chamber.
- straight coolant outlet tubes are located inside the coolant chamber, the inlet openings of which are located in an upper region of the coolant chamber.
- This overrun of the cooling liquid has a disadvantageous effect on the one hand on the sequence in a production process, for example on belt follow-up times, and on the other hand has a disadvantageous effect on the cooled metal product, in particular since the overrun with regard to the overrun quantity and the overrun location is mostly arbitrary or not always the same coolant outlet pipes after a cooling process show the lag effect.
- DE 2 107 664 A1 discloses a cooling device for cooling a practically horizontally moving metal strip or metal band, with several water tanks which are arranged one behind the other above the metal band in the direction of movement and are charged with water from one side.
- Each water tank is provided with a considerable number of water pipes or siphon pipes connected to its top and open over a curved intermediate section in the downward direction and are thus shaped like a gooseneck.
- One or both ends of the top of the water tank is connected to a vertical tube that communicates freely with the outside air.
- One object of the invention is to increase the accuracy of cooling a strip-shaped product and to implement this cooling more cost-effectively.
- This object is achieved by the independent claims.
- Advantageous refinements are given in the following description, the dependent claims and the figures, whereby these refinements, taken individually or in various technically meaningful combinations of at least two of these refinements with one another, can represent a further developing, in particular also preferred or advantageous, aspect of the invention.
- Refinements of the device can correspond to refinements of the method, and vice versa, even if this is not explicitly referred to in the following in the individual case.
- the pressure fluid in order to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing out of the coolant outlet pipes, the pressure fluid is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber, whereby the cooling liquid supply from the coolant chamber to the individual coolant outlet pipes is interrupted with the pressure fluid surge or the pressure in the coolant chamber is abruptly increased, which leads to a leads to faster emptying or to a faster formation of the empty volume above the inlet openings of the coolant outlet pipes.
- the water level within the cooling bar no longer falls to such a low level as is given, for example, in DE 2 107 664 A1.
- the switch-on speed when switching on the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid is increased or the time is reduced, after switching on the supply of the cooling bar with the
- Cooling liquid passes until the cooling liquid appears again on a product to be cooled.
- the pressure fluid is fed to the coolant chamber via at least one pressure line.
- the abrupt introduction of the pressure fluid into the coolant chamber is preferably carried out with a switch-off process in which a supply of the
- the cooling bar is switched off with the cooling liquid, synchronized and carried out immediately after the switching off process in order to achieve the fastest possible time to prevent the cooling liquid from running on.
- the pressurized fluid is a relative to the environment below
- the pressure fluid can be compressed air, for example.
- the invention causes a modification of the application characteristics of a cooling liquid volume flow onto the product to be cooled.
- the invention brings about a modification of the overrun characteristic in that the overrun from the cooling beam is prevented or at least largely reduced.
- This is accompanied by an improvement in the characteristics of the application of the cooling liquid to the product to be cooled, in particular with regard to a temporal and spatial characteristic and controllability. This enables a higher process speed, improved process stability and - dynamics and a higher productivity of a system equipped with the device according to the invention can be achieved.
- Parameters of the invention can be the amount, the volume, the pressure and / or the time characteristic of the pressurized fluid flow, the flow direction and / or the point of introduction of the pressurized fluid flow in relation to the flow direction of the cooling liquid through the chilled beam, a circuit and time synchronization for the flow control of the cooling liquid and / or an integration of the pressure fluid into the components for regulating the flow of the cooling liquid.
- a procedural introduction of the pressure fluid into the flowing cooling liquid can be achieved in a way that improves the characteristics of the temporal and spatial application of the cooling liquid to a product to be cooled in such a way that the properties generated on the product are optimized.
- the cooling liquid can for example be water with or without an additive.
- the coolant outlet tubes can exit from the coolant chamber in an upper region.
- the coolant outlet pipes can each be designed roughly like a gooseneck or roughly J-shaped and each have two straight sections of different lengths connected to one another via a curved section, of which the longer straight section is connected to the coolant chamber.
- the coolant outlet tubes can be arranged inside the coolant chamber and have inlet openings which are located in an upper region of the coolant chamber.
- the device according to the invention can be used in particular for cooling strip-shaped products in the metalworking industry. For example, metal strips and / or sheets in hot rolling mills can be cooled with the device according to the invention.
- the device according to the invention can be used for applying liquid and gaseous media to substrate bodies, for example in the paper, metal or plastics industry.
- the device has at least one arrangement for switching on and off a supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid and at least one control electronics for controlling the device and the arrangement, the control electronics being set up to control the device and the arrangement in such a way that the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber immediately after the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid has been switched off.
- the sudden introduction of the pressurized fluid into the coolant chamber is synchronized with the shutdown process and is carried out immediately after the shutdown process, in order to be able to prevent continued running as quickly as possible.
- the device has at least one arrangement for switching on and off a supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid, the arrangement having at least one pneumatic control element which is kept open while the cooling bar is being supplied with the cooling liquid with compressed air, and wherein an outlet opening of the pneumatic control element is connected to the coolant chamber in a communicating manner via at least one compressed air line.
- the arrangement also has at least one pneumatic drive with which at least one shut-off device, for example a shut-off flap or a shut-off valve, of the arrangement can be actuated, via which the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid can be released and blocked.
- the pneumatic drive is pressurized with compressed air via the pneumatic control element.
- the compressed air supply to the pneumatic drive is stopped by means of the pneumatic control element. Simultaneously or immediately thereafter, the compressed air applied to the pneumatic control element can be switched to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element.
- This automatically results in perfect synchronization of the switching off of the supply of the cooling beam with the cooling liquid on the one hand with the abrupt introduction of the
- pressure fluid given by the compressed air into the coolant chamber and the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber at the ideal point in time.
- the point in time at which the pressure fluid is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber is thus preferably defined by the switching of the pneumatic control element.
- the duty cycle can also be defined by switching the pneumatic control element, if only the “switching air” of the pneumatic control element is introduced into the coolant chamber as a pressure surge. No additional compressed air supply has to be provided.
- the pneumatic control element can be designed as a solenoid valve.
- the compressed air line is arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element and the coolant chamber in such a way that the compressed air line forms a siphon when the cooling bar is displaced.
- This line routing from the pneumatic control element to the point of introduction into the cooling beam prevents the cooling liquid from entering the pneumatic control element, in particular when the cooling beam experiences a change in position. If the cooling beam is swiveled up, for example, the conduit creates the siphon in which a residual air remains and cannot escape, which prevents the penetration of cooling liquid into the pneumatic control element. No additional check valve is required.
- a method for operating a device for cooling a strip-shaped product which has at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and several coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product, immediately after a supply of the cooling beam with the Cooling liquid, a pressure fluid introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber.
- a pneumatic control element of an arrangement for switching on and off the supply of the cooling beam with the cooling liquid with a compressed air is kept open during the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid and is used as the pressure fluid when the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid is switched off pneumatic control element used to discharge compressed air.
- FIG. 1 a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention
- FIG. 3A a schematic sectional illustration of another
- FIG. 3B a schematic sectional illustration of that shown in FIG. 3A
- FIG. 4A a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention in a cooling state
- FIG. 4B a schematic sectional illustration of that shown in FIG. 4A
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment for a device 1 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product, not shown.
- the device 1 has a cooling beam 2 with a coolant chamber 3 and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes 4, which are connected to the coolant chamber 3 and are connected to the coolant chamber 3 and have a gooseneck-like shape, for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product.
- the coolant outlet pipes 4 can be designed, for example, in accordance with FIGS. 3A and 3B.
- the device 1 has a device 5 for the sudden introduction of a pressurized fluid in the form of compressed air into the coolant chamber 3 in such a way that the pressurized fluid introduced into the coolant chamber 3 flows past inlet openings of the coolant outlet pipes 4 (not shown).
- the device 5 is arranged in such a way that the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber 3 in a direction which corresponds to a direction indicated by an arrow 6, in which the coolant is introduced into the coolant chamber 3.
- the device 1 has an arrangement 7 for switching on and off a supply of the cooling beam 2 with the cooling liquid.
- the arrangement 7 has a pneumatic control element 8 designed as a solenoid valve, which is supplied with compressed air via a compressed air line 9.
- the pneumatic control element 8 is connected to an electrical energy supply line 10.
- the arrangement 7 also has a pneumatic drive 11 which is operated by means of the pneumatic control element 8.
- the pneumatic drive 11 actuates a shut-off valve 12, via which the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid from a coolant inlet 13 can optionally be enabled or blocked.
- the pneumatic control element 8 is kept open during the supply of the cooling liquid to the cooling liquid with the compressed air, so that the pneumatic drive 11 holds the shut-off valve 12 in its open position.
- An outlet opening, not shown, of the pneumatic control element 8 is connected to the coolant chamber 3 in a communicating manner via a compressed air line 14.
- the compressed air line 14 can be arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element 8 and the coolant chamber 3 such that the compressed air line 14 forms a siphon when the cooling bar 2 is displaced. If the pneumatic control element 8 is closed, the supply of the pneumatic drive 11 with compressed air ends, as a result of which the pneumatic drive 11 moves the shut-off valve 12 into its blocking division, so that the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid is switched off. When the pneumatic control element 8 is closed, the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element 8 is opened at the same time, so that compressed air is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber 3 via the compressed air line 14.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 15 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product, not shown.
- the device 15 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG.
- Figure 2 shows how the compressed air line 14 is led into the coolant chamber 3 and formed.
- the compressed air line 14 has an outlet end section 16 located in the coolant chamber 3, which is aligned in such a way that the compressed air flowing out of it flows past the inlet openings of the coolant outlet tubes 4 (not shown) in accordance with the arrow 17.
- FIG. 3A shows a schematic sectional illustration of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 18 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product (not shown) in a cooling state.
- the device 18 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and / or FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.
- each coolant outlet pipe 4 is J-shaped and has a C-shaped curved upper section 19, a longer straight vertical section 20 which is communicatively connected to the coolant chamber 3, and a shorter straight vertical section 21 from which the cooling liquid 22 exits, on, wherein the longer straight vertical section 20 is connected to the shorter straight vertical section 21 via the C-shaped curved upper section 19.
- the inlet openings 24 of the coolant outlet tubes 4 are shown.
- the coolant chamber 3 and the coolant outlet pipes 4 are completely filled with the cooling liquid 22 and the cooling liquid 22 emerges from the coolant outlet pipes 4 according to the arrows 23 in order to cool the strip-shaped product.
- FIG. 3B shows a schematic representation of the device 18 shown in FIG. 3A in an idle state.
- This idle state is generated in that the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid 22 has been stopped and immediately after this stopping of the supply of the cooling bar
- FIG. 4A shows a schematic illustration of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 25 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product (not shown) in a cooling state.
- the device 25 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and / or FIG. 2 and / or FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 or FIG. 3.
- FIG. 4B shows a schematic sectional illustration of the device 25 shown in FIG. 4A in a state of rest. This idle state is generated by the fact that the supply of the cooling bar 26 with the cooling liquid 22 has been stopped and immediately after this stopping of the supply of the cooling bar 26 with the cooling liquid 22, a pressure fluid has been introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber 27.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019203086 | 2019-03-06 | ||
DE102019206596.1A DE102019206596A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-08 | Device for cooling a strip-shaped product and method for operating such a device |
PCT/EP2020/055119 WO2020178125A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-02-27 | Apparatus for cooling a strip-shaped product, and method for operating such an apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3934823A1 true EP3934823A1 (en) | 2022-01-12 |
Family
ID=72146690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20708067.2A Pending EP3934823A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-02-27 | Apparatus for cooling a strip-shaped product, and method for operating such an apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3934823A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7389813B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113557095B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102019206596A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020178125A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL156068B (en) * | 1970-02-17 | 1978-03-15 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | COOLING SYSTEM FOR A MOVING METAL TIRE. |
IT8283339A0 (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1982-03-05 | Danieli Off Mecc | OTHER EFFECTIVENESS FOR LAMINATE COOLER BARS. |
JPH0565408U (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-31 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Draining device for hot run spray header nozzle |
JPH06254617A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-09-13 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Cooling device for upper surface of steel plate |
JPH07223014A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-22 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Nozzle header |
JPH08174036A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Cooling header |
JPH10235425A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-09-08 | Nkk Corp | Device for cooling high-temperature steel sheet |
JPH10277624A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | Laminar header of hot strip cooling device |
JPH11197733A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-27 | Nkk Corp | Device and method for cooling steel plate |
JP2000001719A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-01-07 | Nkk Corp | Device for cooling high temperature steel plate |
JP3613133B2 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2005-01-26 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Hot strip strip cooling system |
CA2409004C (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2009-10-06 | Eskom | Cooling system |
EP1938911A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. | Apparatus and method for controlled cooling |
DE102007055475A1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-08 | Sms Demag Ag | Cooling device for cooling a metal strip |
JP2010214433A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-30 | Jfe Steel Corp | Apparatus and method for cooling steel |
DE102012215599A1 (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-06 | Sms Siemag Ag | Method and device for the dynamic supply of a cooling device for cooling metal strip or other rolling stock with coolant |
CN106734260A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏博际喷雾***有限公司 | A kind of uniform fast cooling manifold of milling train of backwash |
CN109092912B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-12-24 | 燕山大学 | Overhead box type intensive cooling device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 DE DE102019206596.1A patent/DE102019206596A1/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-02-27 WO PCT/EP2020/055119 patent/WO2020178125A1/en unknown
- 2020-02-27 EP EP20708067.2A patent/EP3934823A1/en active Pending
- 2020-02-27 JP JP2021552622A patent/JP7389813B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-27 CN CN202080018812.2A patent/CN113557095B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2022524750A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
JP7389813B2 (en) | 2023-11-30 |
CN113557095B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
WO2020178125A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
DE102019206596A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
CN113557095A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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