EP3885648A1 - Système de fourniture d'un luminaire pourvu de branchement électrique comprenant un dispositif contact traversant - Google Patents
Système de fourniture d'un luminaire pourvu de branchement électrique comprenant un dispositif contact traversant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3885648A1 EP3885648A1 EP21164520.5A EP21164520A EP3885648A1 EP 3885648 A1 EP3885648 A1 EP 3885648A1 EP 21164520 A EP21164520 A EP 21164520A EP 3885648 A1 EP3885648 A1 EP 3885648A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- section
- contact device
- mounting
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
- F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/025—Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/142—Their counterparts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for providing a lamp according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Generic systems for providing or realizing a luminaire include a longitudinally elongated support rail on which supply lines are arranged, as well as a longitudinally elongated assembly body on which a light source and / or another functional element of the luminaire is arranged.
- Such functional elements can be operating devices, lighting means, etc., for example.
- the mounting rail is used to fix the lamp on a component, for example a ceiling or a wall.
- the mounting rail When installing a lamp, the mounting rail is usually first attached to the component and then the mounting body, which is equipped with the named elements or components of the lamp that require a corresponding electrical supply, is fixed on the mounting rail so that the mounting rail and mounting body form an interior space form in which components of the luminaire, in particular functional elements of the luminaire are arranged, for example lamp boards, operating devices, supply lines etc.
- the respective lamp for example LEDs arranged on a board, can be arranged or fastened on the underside of the assembly body.
- the generic system also has a longitudinally elongated conductor rail with channels in which conductor wires are arranged and an electrical contact device with a mounting section and a contact section offset from the mounting section in a vertical direction.
- the electrical contact device has longitudinal side sections and end face sections, wherein in an operating position the support rail and the mounting body are fastened to one another, the current conducting rail is fastened to the support rail and the contact device is fastened with its mounting section on the mounting body and electrically in its contact section with at least some of the conductor wires is conductively connected.
- the mounting body can have a bottom section and two side wall sections extending away from the bottom section along a vertical direction, the mounting section of the contact device being held on the mounting body pressed against the bottom section in the operating position.
- contact devices are known in the prior art, via which contact is possible between the mounting body and the mounting rail or between the components arranged on the mounting body and supply lines arranged on the mounting rail by means of a conductor rail.
- the contact devices are often designed in such a way that they have contact sections with which they are introduced into channels in the conductor rail can.
- contact devices are known which are fastened with their mounting section on the assembly body of the system, the current conducting rail being attached to the support rail and the contact device having such electrical contact sections that the contact sections are introduced into the channels of the current conducting rail when the mounting body and support rail are brought together vertically and contact the line carriers arranged therein.
- a generic system for providing a luminaire has further lines that extend in the longitudinal direction and, in this respect, on one of the components of the Luminaire contacted and / or attached.
- This lamp wiring can be done, for example, below the contact device on the bottom of the mounting body, as is the case, for example, in the European patent application EP 2 365 597 B1 is described. This teaches the provision of wire holders that are attached to a mounting plate and are sufficiently secured against rotation so that manual or automatic assembly by means of a robot is possible.
- the wire holders described in the prior art require a further work step by attaching the respective wire holder to the mounting plate, which increases the effort involved in assembling the lamp.
- a lateral arrangement of the wiring on the contact device on the other hand, there is the risk of lines being squeezed and thereby squeezed when the operating position of the components is set, in particular the fixing of the assembly body on the mounting rail to be damaged.
- the lines can unintentionally engage in undercuts or recesses of the components or interfere with projections of the components or parts, so that an assembly of the system and thus the setting of the operating position of the components or Components is prevented.
- the present invention is based on the object of modifying a generic system for realizing a lamp in such a way that the assembly of the system is simplified.
- the system according to the invention suitable for realizing a lamp comprises a support rail elongated in a longitudinal direction on which supply lines are arranged and a mounting body elongated in the longitudinal direction on which a lighting element and / or another functional element such as an operating device etc. is arranged.
- the support rail of the system according to the invention can have a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, which is open along a vertical direction at a vertical end and is delimited along a transverse direction by two side walls which are connected to one another by a bottom section of the support rail running along the transverse direction.
- the bottom section of the support rail can be designed for attachment to a component such as a ceiling.
- the mounting body can be arranged in the installed position at the open vertical end of the mounting rail, so that the mounting body forms an interior space together with the mounting rail, which is closed all the way round by the support rail and the mounting body perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, it being understood that the enclosure of the interior space can be interrupted in sections, for example to allow air to be supplied.
- the system according to the invention further comprises a longitudinally elongated conductor rail, which has channels in which conductor carriers are arranged, and an electrical contact device with a mounting section and a contact section spaced apart from the mounting section along a vertical direction, and with longitudinal side sections and end face sections, wherein in an operating position the The mounting rail and the mounting body are attached to one another, the conductor rail is attached to the mounting rail and the contact device is attached to the mounting body with its mounting section and is electrically conductively connected with its contact section with at least some of the lead wires, the mounting body having a bottom section and two extending from the Has bottom portion along a vertical direction extending away side wall portions and pressed in the operating position of the mounting portion of the contact device against the bottom portion st is held on the mounting body.
- the conductor carriers arranged in the channels of the conductor rail can form at least one section of supply lines that are arranged in the carrier rail, the mounting section of the contact device being fixed to the mounting body and the contact section of the contact device in the channels of the contact device arranged on the carrier rail Conductor rail engages for contacting the conductor carriers arranged therein, and wherein the contact device simultaneously with components, which are arranged on the assembly body, is electrically connected to supply these components.
- the contact device thus in principle enables the supply of components arranged on the mounting body by enabling an electrical connection between the supply lines arranged on the support rail and electrical components.
- these supply lines can also include control or data lines.
- retaining springs are known to those skilled in the art, by means of which a mounting body can be fixed relative to a mounting rail.
- retaining springs can have a base section for mounting on the assembly body, as well as a retaining section extending vertically away from the base section on both transverse ends of the base section, on which a retaining projection extending outward in the transverse direction can be provided.
- This retaining projection can typically engage behind a fastening projection which can be arranged on a side wall of the support rail assigned to the retaining projection.
- the mounting body itself is designed so that it has a cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in the manner of a U-shape and thus comprises a bottom section and two side wall sections, wherein the bottom section of the retaining spring can be attached to the mounting body by the Bottom section is clamped to projections that are attached to the Side wall portions of the mounting body are provided, whereby the bottom portion of the retaining spring is pressed against the bottom portion of the mounting body.
- fastening options are also known, for example by means of screwing, latching or by means of bayonet locks, by means of which a mounting body can be fixed to the mounting rail.
- suitable fastening means with which the assembly body is fastened to the support rail in the operating position are preferably used to prevent the assembly body and support rail from moving vertically away from one another, starting from the operating position.
- the electrical contact device of the system according to the invention for providing or realizing a luminaire has a plurality of contact elements for receiving and electrical contacting of a respective end section and a plurality of first electrical conductors in the area of its mounting section on one of the two end face sections and a plurality of first electrical conductors on the other of the two end face sections
- the implementation of a lamp is made much easier, since contact is made from to Functional elements such as operating devices, lighting means, etc., arranged at a distance from the contact device on both longitudinal sides, can be implemented simply in that the contact elements provided on both longitudinal end faces in the area of the assembly section of the electrical contact device provide a through-contact through the contact device and thus supply or control wiring an electrical contact device is made possible through it without the need for cumbersome wiring underneath the contact device and / or laterally past the contact device.
- Functional elements such as operating devices, lighting means, etc.
- the light wiring can be passed on in the longitudinal direction via the electrical contact device by connecting the line to the front side of the contact device and continuing by removing the back of the Contact device are provided, the front and rear sides representing said two end face sections of the electrical contact device.
- contact elements on the two end face sections of the electrical contact device are designed as plug-in contacts into which stripped or non-stripped conductor sections of a cable or conductor wire can be inserted, in particular by means of a pick and place robot.
- the plug-in contacts can have cutting edges which penetrate the sheathing or insulation when the conductor wire is inserted into an associated contact element and establish electrical contact with the wire conductor.
- the assembly section and the contact section offset from the assembly section in a vertical direction are designed as sections of an integrally manufactured electrical contact device.
- the contact elements which are arranged in the installed position at the vertical height of the assembly section, are arranged in a contact block, the electrical contact device having a receptacle in the area of its assembly section and in the longitudinal direction between its two end face sections for receiving this contact block.
- the contact block in the installed position can have side surfaces and end-face surfaces, with the side surfaces resting on the receptacle the contact device defining inner surfaces of the electrical contact device can be formed.
- the contact block can expediently have the plurality of contact elements for receiving and making electrical contact with a respective end section of a plurality of first electrical conductors on one of its end face sections and the other plurality of contact elements for receiving and contacting a respective end section of a plurality of second ones on the other of the two end face sections Have ladders. It can preferably be provided that the two pluralities of contact elements are each electrically connected to one another over the longitudinal extent of the contact block by means of an associated through conductor, in particular in such a way that a contact element on one of the two end face sections of the contact block is electrically connected to an associated contact element on the other is connected to both end face sections.
- This constructive measure gives the system according to the invention further flexibility in that one of several different contact blocks can be used in the described receptacle of the electrical contact device, or a contact block does not have to be inserted into the electrical contact device if in In the area of the respective electrical contact device, there is no need to make electrical contact in the longitudinal direction beyond or through the relevant electrical contact device, so that a luminaire can be provided or implemented in a resource-saving and flexible manner.
- Such a lamp that can be implemented by a system according to the invention can, for example, be an electrical contact device with an inserted contact block and a further electrical contact device of a different type, in particular with an empty receptacle or with one inserted into the receptacle Contact block comprise different functionality compared to the contact block described, for example with a different number of contact elements and associated through connections.
- the electrical contact device has a receptacle in the area of the mounting section for receiving a contact block
- this receptacle is open to the bottom of the mounting body in the installed position (operating position) and the contact block rests on the bottom of the mounting body in the installed position.
- the receptacle is designed as a cavity which is open in the longitudinal direction of the assembly body and into which the respective contact block can be inserted in the longitudinal direction.
- the contact block and the contact device have mutually complementary locking elements, in particular latching elements. These can in particular be designed to be detachable, so that a respective contact block connected to the contact device can be removed from the base body of the contact device if necessary. It is thus also possible, for example, to insert a different contact block into the receptacle, which is different from the first-mentioned first contact block, in order to design an electrical contact device of a different type.
- the assembly section of the contact device is in the installed position on its side wall sections has holding webs which extend transversely outward and which each rest on an associated transverse projection of a side wall section of the mounting body for holding the contact device on the mounting body. It can preferably be provided that these holding webs extend continuously in the longitudinal direction, ie essentially over the entire longitudinal extent of the electrical contact device. It can expediently be provided that the respective transverse projection of a side wall section of the assembly body rests against the respective associated holding web of the contact device with elastic deflection.
- the system can have, in addition to the first-mentioned contact block for through-hole contacting in the longitudinal direction of the contact device, at least one further contact block that can be inserted into the receptacle of the contact device, the at least one further contact block having longitudinal side surfaces and end face surfaces, and the longitudinal side faces for abutment, the receiving of the contact device defining inner surfaces are formed in the inserted position in the electrical contact device and the at least one further contact block on one of its end face sections a plurality of contact elements for receiving and electrical contacting of a respective end section of a plurality of first electrical conductors and on the other of the two end face sections another plurality of contact elements for receiving and contacting a respective Has igen end portion of a plurality of second conductors, and wherein the first contact block and the further contact block with respect to the contact elements differ, in particular with regard to the number of contact elements and / or the assigned vias to implement
- a contact arrangement is provided on one of the inner surfaces defining the receptacle of the contact device, which is electrically connected to is connected to the contact section of the contact device and which can be brought into an operating position mechanically and / or electrically into engagement with an associated contact arrangement arranged on a side surface of the contact block.
- a supply potential carried on one or more of the lead wires can be connected to a contact element arranged in the area of the mounting section of the contact device, for example to supply an operating voltage to a functional element attached to the electrical contact device and attached to the mounting body, such as a sensor element, for example .
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram in the form of a section through a system designed according to the invention for providing a lamp, the section plane being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and the system and thus all the system components shown are in their respective operating position.
- the system comprises a mounting rail 1 that can be fastened to a component such as a ceiling and a mounting body 2. Both the mounting rail 1 and the mounting body 2 have a U-shaped cross-section in a section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, each passing through a floor section 10 , 20 and side wall sections 13a, b; 23a, b is formed.
- the mounting body 2 is on the mounting rail 1 by a in the Figure 1
- Fastening means such as a retaining spring, are held in such a way that the mounting body 2 is pressed with its side wall sections 23a, b along the vertical direction Z against projections which are formed by the side wall sections 13a, b of the support rail 1.
- an electrical conductor rail 3 can also be attached to the base section 10 of the support rail 1.
- the conductor rail 3 can have latching arms 32 on side wall sections, which engage in an associated undercut of the side wall sections 13a, b of the support rail in the operating position, see Figure 1 .
- the conductor rail 3 has vertically extending webs 30 which are spaced apart in the transverse direction Y and which form channels between them for receiving lead wires 8.
- FIGS Figure 1 only some of the webs 30 of the conductor rail and the channels or retaining grooves and wires 8 formed by them are referred to.
- the lead wires 8 can be held in the channels 31 by retaining clips not shown in the figure.
- a contact device 4 is attached, which has a mounting section 6 offset in the vertical direction for mounting or fastening the contact device 4 on the mounting body 2 and a contact section 5 for contacting or tapping respective potentials on the conductors 8 arranged in the conductor rail 3.
- the contact section 5 can have webs 50 spaced apart in the transverse direction Y, which engage in assigned channels 31 of the conductor rail 30 for the respective contacting of an in Figure 1 electrical contact, not shown, of the webs 50 with an associated conductor wire 8.
- the contact device 4 can be designed such that the contact section 5 and the mounting section 6 are designed as a common, individual and integrally manufactured part, in particular by means of an injection molding process.
- the contact device 4 can in the operating position in the area of its mounting section 6 against the bottom section 22 of the Assembly body 2 be pressed.
- the electrical contact device 4 can have holding webs 60a, b on its side wall sections 40a, b in the region of its mounting section 6, which provide contact surfaces 61a, b on which transverse projections 24a, b of the side wall sections 23a, b of the mounting body 2 press or resiliently in order to press the mounting section 6 or the electrical contact device 4 against the bottom section 20 of the mounting body 2.
- connection elements 52 which are electrically connected to the contact taps in the area of the contact section 5, for example by means of associated electrical connection elements between the connection elements 52 and the contact taps to the conductors 8th.
- the electrical contact device 4 also has a plurality of contact elements 70a, b in the area of its mounting section 6, in addition to the connection elements 52 for electrical connection to associated conductor wires 8 running in the conductor rail 3 for receiving and making electrical contact with a respective end section of a plurality of first electrical conductors on an end face section 41a, b of the electrical contact device.
- the indication of the end face section 41a, b of the contact device 4 means respective end sections of the contact device in the longitudinal direction X, where Figure 1 the front view shows one of these end face sections 41a.
- the contact device 4 is not visible on the one here concealed end face section 41b has a further plurality of contact elements 70b on a plurality of second conductors for receiving and contacting a respective end section, the two plurality of contact elements 70a, b being electrically connected over the longitudinal extent of electrical contact device 4 each by means of a through conductor.
- This connection can be designed in such a way that a respective contact element 70a on one end face section 41a is electrically connected to an associated contact element 70b on the other end face section 41b by means of a respectively associated through conductor, so that in this embodiment through wiring is made possible over the longitudinal extent of the electrical contact device 4 addition.
- Such through wiring can be useful in those embodiments in which supply and / or control lines are to be routed over the longitudinal extension of the electrical contact device 4 and in this respect avoid cumbersome wiring that would otherwise be necessary, in particular in the area of the side wall sections of the contact device or vertically below the contact device.
- the contact elements 70a, b arranged on the respective end face sections 41a, b of the contact device 4 with the associated through wiring over the longitudinal extent of the contact device can be designed as a contact block 75 which can be produced separately from the contact device and which is inserted into a corresponding receptacle of the contact device in the area of whose mounting section 6 can be used.
- this contact block and the contact device itself can have associated complementary locking elements, for example latching elements, for fixing the contact block at the contact device.
- such a system can also have further contact blocks or inserts for providing electrical contact devices of other types, contact blocks with a different number of contact elements 70a, b.
- the system according to the invention comprises a contact device 4, which in the area of its mounting section 6 has a described receptacle for receiving the described contact block or contact insert 75, the system also being able to include further contact devices of a different type, in which in their respective Recording a contact block can be used to implement a further function.
- the respective contact block can each have side surfaces and end-face surfaces, its side surfaces being designed to rest against inner surfaces defining the receptacle of the contact device in the inserted position in the electrical contact device.
- the contact insert 75 has no electrical connection to the contact section 5 of the contact device 4, ie no electrical connection in the operating position of the components to the lead wires or conductors 8 guided in the conductor rail 3.
- a contact arrangement is provided on one of the inner surface defining the receptacle of the contact device, which is electrically connected to the contact section of the contact device and which mechanically and / or electrically engages with an associated side surface the contact block arranged contact arrangement can be brought into an operating position.
- an electrical connection between the contact elements 70a, b and the conductor 8 running in the conductor rail 3 can also be provided in the area of the assembly section 6 of the contact device 4.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020108013.1A DE102020108013A1 (de) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | System zur Bereitstellung einer Leuchte mit elektrischem Abgriff umfassend eine Durchgangskontakteinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3885648A1 true EP3885648A1 (fr) | 2021-09-29 |
EP3885648B1 EP3885648B1 (fr) | 2022-11-02 |
Family
ID=75203153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21164520.5A Active EP3885648B1 (fr) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Système de fourniture d'un luminaire pourvu de branchement électrique comprenant un dispositif contact traversant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3885648B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102020108013A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022204266A1 (de) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | H4X E.U. | Schienenprofil für eine Profilleuchte oder für ein Schienenleuchtensystem |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1361632A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-12 | Zumtobel Staff GmbH | Elément de support pour contact élastique |
EP2365597B1 (fr) | 2010-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Support de fil d'acier pour une lampe |
EP3477792A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-01 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Connecteur enfichable de prise et contact de mise à la terre de protection correspondant |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018119525A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Abgriffsteckverbinder und Schutzerdungskontakt hierzu |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 DE DE102020108013.1A patent/DE102020108013A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 EP EP21164520.5A patent/EP3885648B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1361632A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-12 | Zumtobel Staff GmbH | Elément de support pour contact élastique |
EP2365597B1 (fr) | 2010-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Support de fil d'acier pour une lampe |
EP3477792A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-01 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Connecteur enfichable de prise et contact de mise à la terre de protection correspondant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102020108013A1 (de) | 2021-09-30 |
EP3885648B1 (fr) | 2022-11-02 |
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