EP3867563A1 - Light module providing two photometric functions having distinct light signatures - Google Patents
Light module providing two photometric functions having distinct light signaturesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3867563A1 EP3867563A1 EP19795610.5A EP19795610A EP3867563A1 EP 3867563 A1 EP3867563 A1 EP 3867563A1 EP 19795610 A EP19795610 A EP 19795610A EP 3867563 A1 EP3867563 A1 EP 3867563A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- support plate
- section
- reflector
- elongated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009131 signaling function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/18—Combination of light sources of different types or shapes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/141—Light emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S41/147—Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/33—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature
- F21S41/331—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas
- F21S41/333—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas with discontinuity at the junction between adjacent areas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/47—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
Definitions
- Light module providing two photometric functions with distinct light signatures
- the present invention relates generally to the field of optical lighting and signaling units for motor vehicles. It relates in particular to a light module of such an optical unit capable of ensuring two different photometric lighting and / or signaling functions.
- DRL Daytime Running Light
- This daytime running light function the light emission color of which is white, must be activated automatically as soon as the vehicle is moving forward and the main or dipped beam headlights are switched off in order to increase its visibility in conditions of day light.
- the light modules ensuring this daytime running light function comprise a plurality of light-emitting diodes, commonly known under the acronym LED (for “Light Emitting Diodes”) and now considered as an advantageous alternative to incandescent bulbs in terms of space, reduced consumption of electrical energy, increased lifespan and freedom of style.
- LED Light Emitting Diodes
- These light-emitting diodes are installed on a printed circuit board commonly known by the acronym PCB (for “Printed Circuit Board”) and incorporating a control device.
- PCB for “Printed Circuit Board”
- Such diodes have the disadvantage of having a large angle of illumination, which generates wide diffusion and many losses in an application intended to illuminate a remote area.
- optical element for example, a reflector or a light guide
- This latter function implemented manually via a control unit to signal the driver's desire to change the direction of the vehicle, must also respect a certain color of light emission (in this case, amber or yellow).
- European patent application EP 2 161 494 thus discloses a light module for a vehicle optical unit comprising a first series and a second series of light-emitting diodes emitting respectively amber and white light rays.
- the two sets of diodes are installed on a PCB facing the rear edge of a substantially flat transparent body of an optical guide which receives light rays of different colors from said diodes and guides them to its front edge.
- the second series of white light diodes automatically lights up to ensure the fire function diurnal. As soon as the driver actuates the control unit, indicating his desire to change the direction of the vehicle, this second series of diodes is automatically extinguished while the first series of amber or yellow light diodes light up so as to ensure the function direction indicator.
- the light signature of the two daytime running light and direction indicator light functions turns out to be perfectly identical, which is not advantageous from a style point of view.
- the present invention therefore aims to improve the situation.
- a light module for an optical block for lighting and / or signaling a motor vehicle comprising a plurality of point light sources arranged on at least one support plate and capable of emitting light rays of different colors to ensure different photometric functions, as well as an optical element capable of directing the path of the light rays coming from said light sources towards a space to be illuminated; characterized in that said optical element consists of a reflector comprising first and second elongated sections joined by a curved intermediate section, said light module comprising a first support plate extending along the internal edge of said first elongated section and carrying a first series of point light sources capable of emitting light rays of a first color towards this first elongated section, said light module further comprising a second support plate extending along the outer edge of said second elongated section and carrying a second series of point light sources capable of emitting light rays of a second color towards this second elongated section, said first support plate comprising an extension extending beyond said first
- the light module according to the invention makes it possible to perform two different photometric functions (such as in particular the daytime running light and indicator light functions. change of direction) presenting distinct and clearly delimited light signatures from each other thanks to the screen formed by the extension extending the first section.
- two different photometric functions such as in particular the daytime running light and indicator light functions. change of direction
- said extension of the first support plate carries a point light source capable of emitting light rays of said first color towards said curved intermediate section of the reflector;
- Said second support plate also comprises an extension extending beyond said second elongated section of the reflector opposite said curved intermediate section of the latter, said extension of the second support plate carrying a punctual light source capable of emitting light rays of said first color towards said curved intermediate section of the reflector;
- Said second series of point light sources is also capable of alternately emitting light rays of said first color and of said second color towards said second elongated section;
- first and second support plates are white so as to redirect towards said reflector the very great majority of the light rays reflected towards the latter by this reflector;
- the first and second elongated sections of the reflector each have in section a parabolic profile; the point light sources forming the first series of point light sources are aligned in a direction parallel to the focal axis of said first elongated section, the point light sources forming the second series of point light sources being aligned in a direction parallel to the focal point of said second elongated section; and or
- said point light sources consist of light emitting diodes or laser.
- the invention also relates, in a second aspect, to an optical unit for lighting and / or signaling a vehicle, characterized in that it comprises at least one such light module.
- FIG 1 is a perspective view of a light module according to the invention intended to be integrated in an optical lighting and / or signaling unit for a vehicle;
- FIG 2 shows a sectional view taken along a plane transversely cutting the first elongated section of the reflector of the module of Figure 1;
- FIG. 1 represents a section view taken along a plane transversely cutting the second elongated section of the reflector of the module of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 represents a light module 1 according to the invention intended to be integrated in a front optical unit for signaling a motor vehicle to perform the daytime running light and direction change indicator light functions.
- the light module 1 comprises two support plates 10, 20 each carrying a plurality of point light sources, thus that a chevron-shaped reflector 30 capable of returning the light rays emitted by these light sources to a space to be illuminated.
- This reflector 30 comprises a first elongated section 31 extending in a substantially horizontal direction, a second elongated section 32 extending in an oblique direction forming an obtuse angle of approximately 120 ° with the first section 31, as well as a section intermediate curve 33 connecting the two sections 31, 32 by two of their ends.
- the first and second elongated sections 31, 32 each have in section a similar profile of the parabolic type.
- the reflector 30 is preferably obtained by molding from an injected thermoplastic material such as polyethylene or polypropylene, its functional face subsequently being covered with an aluminized reflective coating.
- the first support plate 10 is formed by a printed circuit board of the PCB type (for “Printed Circuit Board” in English) extending along the internal edge of the first horizontal elongated section 31 while being rigidly fixed thereto.
- This first support plate 10 carries a series of five first light-emitting diodes (LEDS) 40 capable of emitting white light rays.
- LEDS first light-emitting diodes
- the diodes 40 are aligned in a direction parallel to the focal point Fi ( Figure 2) of the first elongated section 31 of the reflector 30 and regularly spaced from each other.
- the second support plate 20 is also formed by a printed circuit board of the PCB type (for “Printed Circuit Board” in English) extending along the external edge of the second oblique elongated section 32 while being rigidly fixed thereto.
- This second support plate 10 carries a series of five second light-emitting diodes (LEDS) 50 capable of alternately emitting light rays of white color and amber color.
- LEDS light-emitting diodes
- the diodes 50 are aligned in a direction parallel to the focal point F 2 ( Figure 3) of the second elongated section 32 of the reflector 30 and regularly spaced from each other.
- the first support plate 10 comprises an extension 11 extending beyond the first horizontal elongated section 31 of the reflector 30, up to the second support plate 20, so as to constitute a limiting screen the stray reflections of light rays coming from the second series of diodes 50 on the curved intermediate section 33 and the first horizontal elongated section 31.
- this extension 11 is advantageously profiled so as to be contiguous with the second support plate 20, so that no light ray coming from the diodes 50 can pass between the two support plates 10, 20.
- This extension 11 of the support plate 10 carries a light-emitting diode 60, aligned with the first diodes 40, and capable of emitting light rays of identical color (i.e. white) to that of the rays emitted by these first diodes 40.
- the diode 60 has an emission axis oriented in the direction of the curved intermediate section 33 so that the light rays coming from this diode are reflected by the latter towards the space to be illuminated.
- the second plate on port 20 also includes an extension 21 extending beyond the second oblique elongated section 32 of the reflector 30, facing the curved intermediate section 33.
- This extension 21 of the support plate 20 carries a light-emitting diode 70, aligned with the second diodes 50, and capable of emitting light rays of identical color (ie white) to that of the rays emitted by the first diodes 40.
- the diode 70 has an emission axis oriented in the direction of the curved intermediate section 33 so that the light rays coming from this diode are reflected by the latter towards the space to be illuminated.
- the two support plates 10, 20 are advantageously white in color so as to redirect towards the reflector 30 the vast majority of the light rays reflected towards the latter by this reflector 30, and thus avoid the vision of shadow areas by an observer. external looking at the light module 1.
- These support plates 10, 20 are also connected to a control device not shown and capable of managing the switching on and off of the light diodes 40, 50, 60 and 70.
- the diodes 40, 50 60 and 70 light up automatically by emitting white light rays towards the three sections 31, 32, 33 of the reflector 30, so as to ensure the daytime running light function.
- This function thus has a continuous chevron-shaped light signature corresponding to the shape of the reflector 30.
- this intermediate section 33 ensures better homogeneity of the light intensity over the whole of the reflector 30 (this intermediate section 33 would indeed be less bright than the other two elongated sections 31, 32 if one of these two diodes was absent).
- the diodes 40, 60 and 70 are automatically extinguished while the color of the light rays emitted by the diodes 50 towards the only second elongated section oblique 32 changes from white to amber, so as to ensure the direction change indicator light function.
- This function thus has a continuous light signature of oblique elongated shape corresponding to that of the second section 32 of the reflector 30.
- the presence of the screen formed by the extension 11 of the first support plate 10 makes it possible to precisely define the lower end of this light signature (the intermediate section 33 and the first section 31 of the reflector 30 then receiving no light beam or almost) so as to obtain a better visual rendering and to comply with the regulations concerning the minimum height of the direction change indicator light function (this must be at least 350 mm from the ground).
- the light-emitting diodes are replaced by other point light sources such as laser diodes.
- the diodes of the second series are capable of emitting only light rays of amber color.
- the number and / or the emission colors of the diodes forming the first and / or the second series of diodes are different (each of these series comprising for example between 4 and 10 aligned diodes).
- the angle between the two elongated sections of the reflector is also different and for example between 90 and 130 °.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1871223A FR3087520B1 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | LIGHT MODULE ENSURING TWO PHOTOMETRIC FUNCTIONS PRESENTING SEPARATE LIGHT SIGNATURES |
PCT/FR2019/052313 WO2020079341A1 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2019-10-01 | Light module providing two photometric functions having distinct light signatures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3867563A1 true EP3867563A1 (en) | 2021-08-25 |
EP3867563B1 EP3867563B1 (en) | 2022-08-31 |
Family
ID=65444228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19795610.5A Active EP3867563B1 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2019-10-01 | Light module providing two photometric functions having distinct light signatures |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3867563B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112912665B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2927615T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3087520B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020079341A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1663709A4 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2007-12-05 | Decoma Int Inc | Vehicular light assembly |
EP2261555B1 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2014-10-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Taillight unit |
EP2161494B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2020-04-29 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Lighting device for a motor vehicle |
FR2959973B1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-03-22 | Valeo Vision | OPTICAL DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
WO2017047598A1 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicular lamp |
CN109690176B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2021-07-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Head lamp device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 FR FR1871223A patent/FR3087520B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-10-01 CN CN201980068798.4A patent/CN112912665B/en active Active
- 2019-10-01 EP EP19795610.5A patent/EP3867563B1/en active Active
- 2019-10-01 WO PCT/FR2019/052313 patent/WO2020079341A1/en unknown
- 2019-10-01 ES ES19795610T patent/ES2927615T3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3087520A1 (en) | 2020-04-24 |
CN112912665A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
WO2020079341A1 (en) | 2020-04-23 |
CN112912665B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
FR3087520B1 (en) | 2021-04-09 |
EP3867563B1 (en) | 2022-08-31 |
ES2927615T3 (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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