EP3737816B1 - Charnière de meuble, panneau de meuble et corps de meuble - Google Patents
Charnière de meuble, panneau de meuble et corps de meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3737816B1 EP3737816B1 EP19700645.5A EP19700645A EP3737816B1 EP 3737816 B1 EP3737816 B1 EP 3737816B1 EP 19700645 A EP19700645 A EP 19700645A EP 3737816 B1 EP3737816 B1 EP 3737816B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- hinge
- lever
- levers
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/10—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with non-parallel pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/12—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
- E05D3/122—Gear hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
- E05D3/183—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides with at least one of the hinge parts having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
- E05Y2201/626—Levers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/716—Pinions
- E05Y2201/718—Bevelled pinions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture hinge with a base element on the carcass side and a hinge cup which is pivotable relative to this base element and which can be fastened to a movable furniture part, the base element and the hinge cup being connected to one another via a lever mechanism.
- the invention also relates to a furniture board and a furniture body with such a furniture hinge.
- Furniture hinges are used in order to be able to move movable furniture parts relative to a fixed furniture body, in particular to be able to pivot them.
- Furniture for example kitchen furniture, often has a number of doors arranged next to one another. When opening a furniture door arranged in this way, the door must not collide with the adjacent doors, even if the gap between the doors is small. In principle, this can be achieved via an external single-pivot hinge. More often, a multi-joint hinge that is not visible from the outside is used, which is placed with a base housing using a mounting plate on the inside of a side plate of the body and carries the door with a mounting element that can be moved relative thereto. Hinge cups that can be lowered into the material of the door have established themselves as assembly elements.
- the required sequence of movements of the hinge cup relative to the base element in a multi-joint hinge is generally achieved via a lever system with a plurality of levers which are connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- the reference describes EP 0 791 711 B1 a wide-angle hinge in which at least one of the linkages is rotatably mounted off-center on a gear meshed with a rack. The toothed rack and the gear wheel engaging in it are arranged in the base body of the hinge. In this way, the lever can be moved axially out of the base body, as a result of which a particularly large opening angle of the hinge can be achieved.
- the publication shows a comparable arrangement DE 3807729 A1 .
- hinges are also known in which the base body is made so narrow in at least one direction that it can be let into a milled pocket in a structural panel of the furniture body.
- An example is in the publication DE 20 2015 100 934 U1 described.
- a swivel arm that carries the movable furniture part moves out of the base body.
- the base body is designed in the form of a case and extends in a horizontal plane. Consequently, it cannot be inserted into a side panel of the furniture body, but only into a top or bottom panel. Accordingly, only two hinges arranged in the area of the body corners can be used for a door.
- a furniture hinge according to the invention of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the lever mechanism comprises at least two pivotable levers which are each mounted on the hinge cup so that they can pivot about an axis which is oriented perpendicularly to a pivot axis of the hinge cup and which are each provided with toothing , which engages in another toothing, which is arranged in the hinge cup.
- the interlocking teeth of the lever and hinge cup ensure that a pivoting movement of the hinge cup when moving the connected furniture part, e.g. a furniture door, leads to a pivoting movement of the lever that can easily be converted into a linear movement.
- a pivoting movement of the hinge cup and thus of the furniture door is accompanied by a linear movement.
- the combined linear and pivoting movement of the hinge cup allows it to be used with adjacent furniture doors with a small gap, since the guided furniture door is lifted off the body when opened and is thus in front of the adjacent door when it is pivoted open so far that its edge extends over the surface the neighboring door moved.
- lever system with horizontal joint axes leads to a laterally very slender construction, which is correspondingly in a flat Basic element can be arranged. None of the levers pivots about a vertical pivot axis, which would result in an increased space requirement in the lateral direction.
- the toothing of each lever is formed by a bevel gear, which is arranged on the pivot axis of the lever.
- the bevel gears can be made very flat and also allow different pivot axes to be arranged at an angle to one another.
- the toothing formed in the hinge cup is formed as a segment of a bevel gear.
- each lever is in turn mounted pivotably on the hinge cup.
- the hinge cup can be pivoted during the opening or closing movement.
- the pivot axes of the at least two levers can be formed, for example, by the legs of a U-shaped bearing bracket, which is preferably rotatably attached to the hinge cup with a base in a region between the two legs.
- the at least two levers are coupled via the teeth in such a way that they execute a mirror-inverted, synchronous pivoting movement. Stable guidance is achieved in this way.
- the lever mechanism preferably has at least two further levers which are pivotably articulated on the base element, preferably mounted about a pivot axis which is aligned perpendicularly to the pivot axis of the hinge cup.
- the at least two other levers can each also be provided with teeth and engage in one another in such a way that they carry out a mirror-inverted synchronous pivoting movement.
- This toothing is preferably formed by a cylindrical gear which is arranged on the pivot axis of the further lever.
- one lever and one further lever are connected to one another in an articulated manner at the ends, with a distance between the pivot axes of the at least two further levers is equal to a distance between the pivot axes of the at least two levers.
- a linear guide based on pivoting movements is implemented, which can be constructed in a particularly space-saving manner.
- the hinge has a damping device for damping a closing and/or opening movement, the damping device being designed as a linear damper or rotary damper.
- the damping device is at least temporarily coupled to at least one lever of the lever system or is at least temporarily connected to teeth of at least one lever of the lever system and/or the hinge cup in order to brake the opening or closing movement.
- a furniture panel according to the invention with an integrated or inserted furniture hinge of the type described above is characterized in that the pivot axes of the lever system and the pivot axes of the hinge cup lie between two parallel planes of the furniture panel over the entire range of movement of the movable furniture part, the distance between the planes being one width corresponds to an end face of the furniture board.
- the lever mechanism of the hinge can move completely into a recess in the furniture panel, in which the base body of the furniture hinge is inserted.
- a door guided by the furniture hinge does not collide with an adjacent door or furniture front.
- a furniture body according to the invention has such a furniture panel with an integrated or inserted furniture hinge of the type described above.
- the advantages mentioned in connection with the furniture panel and the furniture hinge result.
- Fig. 1a shows first in an isometric view an embodiment of a furniture hinge in an assembled state in a middle open position.
- Middle open position means that a furniture part guided by the furniture hinge, in particular a furniture door, is in an angular range that lies between a closed state, in which the free edge of the door rests against the body of the furniture, and an open position, in which the door has an opening angle of, for example, 90° compared to the closed position.
- the furniture hinge has a base element 10 which is connected to a hinge cup 20 via a lever system.
- the lever mechanism comprises two levers 40 articulated on the hinge cup 20 and two further levers 30 articulated on the base element 10.
- the basic element 10 is approximately cuboid or case-shaped and has two parallel side plates 11 which are connected at their side edges via rounded transverse sides 13 . In the installed position of the furniture hinge, these transverse sides 13 are at the top or bottom. In the installation position to the front (in the Fig. 1a to the right side) the basic element 10 is open, whereas to the rear side (in the 1 not visible) preferably a back 14 closes the base element 10. This back 14 is for example in the Figure 2a and 2 B , showing isometric exploded views of the furniture hinge, clearly visible.
- the case-shaped basic element 10 provides a cavity 15 in which a part of the hinge mechanism explained below is arranged.
- the side panels 11 are preferably only spaced far enough from one another that the base element 10 can be pushed into a pocket-shaped milled front end in a side panel of a furniture body.
- the pocket which is preferably milled from the end face, has a shape due to the tool that corresponds to the outer contours of the base element 10 .
- This basic element 10 can thus be flush on all sides and thus well anchored in the side panel of the furniture body and inserted there z. B. glued and / or with the help of screws that are screwed through the back 14 in the material of the side panel of the furniture body.
- the base element 10 can, for example, be produced rolled from appropriately stamped sheet metal.
- Bores 12 are arranged in both side plates 11 of the base element 10 in the front central region, which receive a bearing pin (not shown here) and thus serve as bearing points.
- the bearing bolts lead through the two further levers 3, which are thus pivotally mounted in the base element 10 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis (in the installation position of the furniture hinge).
- the other levers 30 are good in the Figure 2a and 2 B to recognize. They each comprise a lever arm 31 which has a hinge bore 32 at a free end. A gear wheel 33 is coupled to the lever arm 31 in a rotationally fixed manner at the opposite end. In the illustrated embodiment, this is the Lever 31 is slightly cranked and enlarged like a plate at its free end. The gear wheel 33 is placed on this plate. It is noted that in alternative embodiments a set of teeth, presently provided by gear 33, may also be formed integrally with lever arm 31. Another joint bore 34 runs centrally through the toothed wheel 33.
- the further levers 30 are rotatably mounted on the bearing bolts, which are guided through the side plates 11, with these further joint bores 34.
- the distance between the bores 12 in the side plates 11 is selected such that the two gears 33 of the other levers engage with one another, as a result of which the other levers 30 execute a coordinated pivoting movement that is a mirror image of a central axis of the base element 10 .
- the free ends of the further levers 30 are coupled to comparable free ends of the levers 40 in the further pivot bores 32 .
- These levers 40 are mounted in the hinge pot 20 at their respective further ends.
- the arrangement and storage of the lever 40 in the hinge pot 20 is good in the Figures 1b and 1c can be seen, which shows an isometric view or a plan view of the hinge cup 20 with the levers 40 used separately from the base element 10 and the other levers 30 .
- the hinge cup 20 has a base 21 and an edge 22 and is used in a known manner in a cup hole bore of the furniture door to be guided. It can be glued there or fastening elements can be formed along the edge 22 with which the hinge cup 20 is clamped, latched and/or clamped in the cup hole bore.
- lever 40 is in turn in the Figure 2a and 2 B clearly visible. They are constructed in a similar way to the other levers 30 and have a lever arm 41 with a hinge bore 42 at one end and teeth at the opposite end.
- the gearing is formed here by an attached bevel gear 43 .
- Another joint bore 44 leads again centrally through the bevel gear 43.
- the two levers 40 are rotatably mounted in the hinge cup 20 by being fitted with their other joint bores onto the legs 62 of a bearing bracket 60 .
- the bearing bracket 60 in turn is fixed with a base 61 pivotable about this base 61 in the hinge pot 20 .
- a bracket attachment 23 is formed at the edge 22 into which the bearing bracket 60 is inserted.
- the two legs 62 of the bearing bracket 60 thus in turn form pivotable axes about which the lever 40 can be pivoted.
- the alignment of the legs 62 and thus the bearing or rotation axes of the lever 40 is parallel to the bottom 21 of the hinge cup in the closed position of the furniture hinge.
- the hinge cup 20 is formed from sheet metal in a stamping and bending process.
- the bracket attachment 23 can be punched out of the edge 22 in a simple manner and turned inwards.
- the hinge cup 20 is thus formed in one piece, including the bracket attachment 23 .
- the hinge cup 20 can also be made of plastic in an injection molding process, preferably likewise in one piece.
- the hinge cup 20 has a set of teeth 51 in the area of the bracket attachment 23 which meshes with the bevel gears 43 of both second levers 40 .
- the toothing 51 is provided by a tooth insert 50, which in turn is good in the Figure 2a and 2 B can be seen.
- the set of teeth 51 has two sections of a bevel gear that face away from one another and an insertion lug 52 adjoining it, which is inserted into a corresponding recess in the area of the bracket attachment 23 and fixes the toothed insert 50 on the hinge cup 20 .
- the teeth 51 can also be formed directly on the hinge cup 20 .
- the two levers 40 are coupled to one another via the toothing 51 of the toothed insert 50 in such a way that, like the other levers 30, they can only execute synchronous pivoting movements in a mirror-inverted manner with respect to a vertical central plane.
- the bevel gears 43 roll on the teeth 51, as a result of which the hinge cup 20 pivots about the base 61 of the bearing bracket 60 relative to the plane in which the levers 40 lie.
- Figures 3a and 3b show the assembled furniture hinge in two isometric views from different viewing directions, with the basic element 10 only being shown in half for a better overview.
- the furniture hinge is initially shown in the closed state, i.e. with the furniture door in contact.
- the hinge cup 20 rests with its edge 22 on the base element 10 .
- the other levers 30 are pivoted completely into the cavity 15 of the base element.
- FIG 4a also shows the closed state of the furniture hinge, with the hinge cup 20 also being shown in half in this illustration.
- Opening the furniture door i.e. pivoting the hinge cup 20
- the teeth 51 of the hinge cup 20 to roll on the bevel gears 43, whereupon the lever 40 moves out of position in Figure 4a swing towards each other shown position.
- this pivoting of the levers 40 toward one another is accompanied by a synchronous pivoting of the further levers 30 toward one another.
- This in turn kinematically causes the lever mechanism to stretch, with the bearing bracket 60 and thus the hinge cup 20 moving linearly away from the base element 10 .
- FIG 4b the opening state of the furniture hinge is shown, for example at an opening angle of 90° compared to the closed position.
- the interconnected further levers 30 and the lever 40 form a stretched arrangement in pairs, correspondingly the hinge cup 20 and the furniture door held by it are moved linearly from the side panel of the body in the direction of the room.
- the furniture hinge shown thus performs a combined pivoting movement of the hinge cup 20 with a linear movement.
- the corresponding furniture door is moved by the linear movement in such a way that its side edge moved from the user's line of sight in front of the front of an adjacent furniture door, so that both doors do not collide when opening.
- Figures 5a and 5b show the furniture hinge in a side view looking at the transverse sides 13 of the base element 10.
- Figure 5a shows the open position of the furniture hinge and in Figure 5b a slightly closed position in which the hinge cup 20 is tilted and minimally retracted.
- both the lever 4 and the other levers 30 are coupled to one another by the teeth in such a way that they each execute the same pivoting movements in mirror image. It is noted that in an alternative embodiment, the coupling of the two further levers 30 by the gear wheels 33 can also be omitted.
- the in the 6 and 7a, b The hinges shown each represent a further development of the hinge in the previous example.
- the hinge is concrete of the previous example has been supplemented with a damping and/or self-closing function.
- a damping device 70 is provided for this purpose, which is constructed as a rotary damper.
- the damping device 70 has a circumferential toothed ring 71 which engages in the gear wheel 33 of one of the other levers 30 .
- the damper can be constructed in such a way that only certain sections of the rotational movement are damped, so that the hinge is damped when approaching the closed and/or fully open end position.
- the damper can be combined with a spring, for example a spiral spring, so that the further lever 30 is prestressed in a pivoting direction, for example in the direction of the closed end position of the hinge cup 20 .
- a spring for example a spiral spring
- FIGS 7a and 7b another exemplary embodiment with a damping device 70 is shown.
- the example of Figure 7a is similar to the example 6 the basic element 10 shown only in half, whereas it is in the embodiment of Figure 7b completely removed to reveal the inner workings of the hinge.
- the damping device 70 is formed by a linear damper which comprises a cylinder 72 with a piston and a piston rod 73 .
- a fork head 74 is arranged at the end of the piston rod, with which the piston rod 73 is coupled to the lever mechanism of the hinge.
- the cylinder 72 of the dampening device 70 is pivotally mounted to the base member 10, for example by means of a bolt or rivet passing through the side plates 11 of the base member 10.
- the fork head 47 acts on the connection between the lever arms 31 and 41 of the further lever 30 or of the lever 40 and dampens it such a pivoting movement of these lever arms 31, 41.
- the damping device 70 dampens a pivoting movement of the further lever 30 when approaching the closed end position of the hinge.
- a self-closing function is provided, which is different from the example in the 6 is not integrated into the damping device 70, but into the other levers 30.
- both other levers 30 are provided with a retraction spring.
- a draw-in spring act on only one of the other levers 30 .
- the feathers themselves are in the Figures 7a, 7b not recognizable, they are arranged, for example, as spiral springs below the gears 33. Ends of the springs that bear against the base member 10 are shown as tabs 35 in the figures.
- a retaining clip 16 attached to one or both side panels 11 secures the tabs 35 in the position shown. It is also possible to design the retaining clip 16 to be resilient so that it forms a retraction spring which acts on the two further levers 30 by pressing the ends of the two further levers 30 towards one another.
- two damping devices 70 can be provided in order to achieve greater damping forces, which then act on one of the other levers 30 independently of one another.
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of a furniture hinge according to the application used in a furniture panel 80.
- the furniture panel 80 is shown in section to show the arrangement of the base element 10 within the furniture panel 80.
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of a furniture hinge according to the application used in a furniture panel 80.
- the furniture panel 80 is shown in section to show the arrangement of the base element 10 within the furniture panel 80.
- the base element 10 is preferably inserted with a precise fit into a recess in the furniture panel 80, which is introduced into the furniture panel 80, for example from one end face thereof, for example milled into it.
- the base element 10 can then, for example, be glued into the recess or fastened in some other way, for example with the aid of screws which are screwed through the rear side 14 of the base element 10 into a core of the furniture panel 80.
- the furniture panel 80 has a width B that exceeds the thickness of the base element 10 by only a few millimeters.
- the pivot axes of the levers 3, 40 of the The hinge and also the pivot axes located within the hinge cup 20 are positioned between the planes defined by the outer tops of the furniture panel 80 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Charnière de meuble avec un élément de base (10) du côté du corps de meuble et un boîtier de charnière (20) guidé de façon pivotante par rapport à celuici et qui peut être fixé à une partie de meule mobile, l'élément de base (10) et le boîtier de charnière (20) étant reliés l'un à l'autre par un mécanisme de leviers, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de leviers comprend au moins deux leviers (40) supportés sur le boîtier de charnière (20) avec la possibilité de pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement orienté perpendiculairement à un axe de pivotement du boîtier de charnière (20) et munis chacun d'une denture qui se met en prise dans une deuxième denture (51) disposée dans le boîtier de charnière (20), la denture de chaque levier (40) étant formée par une roue dentée conique (43) disposée sur l'axe de pivotement du levier (40), l'autre denture (51) formant au moins un segment d'une roue dentée conique et l'axe de pivotement de chaque levier (40) étant supporté de façon pivotante sur le boîtier de charnière (20).
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les axes de pivotement des au moins deux leviers (40) sont formés par les bras (52) d'un étrier de support (50) en forme de U.
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle l'étrier de palier (50) est fixé par une base (51) dans une région comprise entre les deux bras (52) sur le boîtier de charnière (20) avec possibilité de rotation.
- Charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle les au moins deux leviers (40) sont couplés par les dentures de façon à effectuer un mouvement pivotant synchrone et symétrique en miroir.
- Charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle le mécanisme de leviers comprend au moins deux autres leviers (30) articulés de façon pivotante sur l'élément de base (10).
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle les au moins deux autres leviers (30) sont supportés chacun sur l'élément de base (10) de façon à pouvoir pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement perpendiculaire à l'axe de pivotement du boîtier de charnière (20).
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans laquelle les au moins deux autres leviers (30) sont munis chacun d'une denture et se mettent en prise l'un dans l'autre de façon à effectuer un mouvement pivotant synchrone et symétrique en miroir.
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle la denture de chaque autre levier (30) est formée par une roue dentée cylindrique (33) disposée sur l'axe de pivotement de l'autre levier (30).
- Charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, dans laquelle un levier (40) et un autre levier (30) sont reliés l'un à l'autre de façon articulée aux extrémités.
- Charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9, dans laquelle la distance entre les axes de pivotement des au moins deux autres leviers (30) est égale à la distance entre les axes de pivotement des au moins deux leviers (40).
- Charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, dans laquelle la charnière présente un dispositif d'amortissement (70) pour amortir un mouvement de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture, lequel dispositif d'amortissement (70) est réalisé comme un amortisseur linéaire ou un amortisseur à rotation.
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 11, dans laquelle le dispositif d'amortissement (70) est couplé au moins une partie du temps à au moins un levier (3, 4) du mécanisme de leviers.
- Charnière de meuble selon la revendication 11, dans laquelle le dispositif d'amortissement (70) est relié au moins une partie du temps à une denture d'au moins un levier du mécanisme de levier et/ou du boîtier de charnière (20).
- Panneau de meuble (80) avec une charnière de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13 intégrée ou insérée, caractérisé en ce que les axes de pivotement du mécanisme de leviers et les axes de pivotement du boîtier de charnière (20) se trouvent, sur toute la plage de mouvement de la partie de meuble mobile, entre deux plans parallèles du panneau de meuble, la distance entre les plans correspondant à la largeur (B) d'une face frontale du panneau de meuble (80).
- Corps de meuble avec un panneau de meuble (8) selon la revendication 14.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201930486T SI3737816T1 (sl) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-01-08 | Pohištveni tečaj, plošča pohištva in telo pohištva |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018100672.1A DE102018100672A1 (de) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Möbelscharnier, Möbelplatte und Möbelkorpus |
PCT/EP2019/050317 WO2019137898A1 (fr) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-01-08 | Charnière de meuble, panneau de meuble et corps de meuble |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3737816A1 EP3737816A1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
EP3737816B1 true EP3737816B1 (fr) | 2022-12-28 |
Family
ID=65031034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19700645.5A Active EP3737816B1 (fr) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-01-08 | Charnière de meuble, panneau de meuble et corps de meuble |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11149483B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3737816B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2021510403A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102542345B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN111655959B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2019207655A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112020013804A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3088843A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018100672A1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3737816T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019137898A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018100674B4 (de) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-03-05 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbelplatte mit einem Scharnier und Möbel mit einer derartigen Möbelplatte |
CN113503102B (zh) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-23 | 今创集团股份有限公司 | 大开度塞拉门承载装置 |
Family Cites Families (28)
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NL72172C (fr) * | 1949-02-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2959808A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1960-11-15 | Gen Motors Corp | Reciprocating door hinge |
DE3807729C2 (de) * | 1988-03-09 | 1994-05-05 | Hettich Hetal Werke | Möbelscharnier |
ES1009089Y (es) * | 1989-02-17 | 1989-12-16 | Blanco Eguiluz M. Begona | Dispositivo de enganche rapido para bisagras de muebles. |
US5269048A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-14 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Hidden hinge |
ATE192536T1 (de) | 1996-02-26 | 2000-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Weitwinkelscharnier |
US5991975A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-11-30 | Baer; Austin R. | Covered pinned hinge |
TW589434B (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-01 | Salice Arturo Spa | Hinge |
US7426406B2 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2008-09-16 | Nokia Corporation | Mobile communications device with synchronising hinge |
ITMI20030312U1 (it) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-05 | Agostino Ferrari Spa | Cerniera per la connessione articolata di un elemento piastriforme ad un elemento di supporto |
JP4487169B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2010-06-23 | コマニー株式会社 | 折れ戸のヒンジ部構造 |
KR20060135213A (ko) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-29 | (주)아리테크 | 덮개의 개폐 시 그 앞뒷면이 바뀌는 힌지의 구조 |
JP4679329B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-04-27 | 杉田エース株式会社 | 蝶番およびドア |
ITRM20060081U1 (it) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-12 | Salice Arturo Spa | Cerniera per mobile con dispositivo di smorzamento |
DE202006013357U1 (de) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-01-03 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbelscharnier |
DE202007013070U1 (de) * | 2007-09-18 | 2007-11-15 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türscharnier mit Abhebefunktion für die Tür |
KR100969092B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-07-09 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 은폐형 후드 가스리프터 장치 |
ITMI20110067A1 (it) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-25 | Salice Arturo Spa | Dispositivo di apertura per un anta oscillante di un mobile ed assieme comprendente una cerniera e detto dispositivo di apertura |
DE202011103288U1 (de) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-10-04 | Grass Gmbh | Dämpfungsvorrichtung, Möbelscharnier und Möbel |
ITGO20110006A1 (it) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-21 | N E M Nord Est Meccanica S N C | Sistema di apertura a rinvio angolare per banchi e vetrine |
ITBO20130321A1 (it) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-25 | Cmi Cerniere Mecc Ind | Dispositivo a cerniera con traslazione di un pannello |
CN104420751B (zh) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-12-28 | 李祯祥 | 折门用的铰链装置 |
US20150267450A1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Sinher Technology Inc. | Synchronous moving double-axis hinge |
CN105179459B (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2021-01-22 | 加藤电机(香港)有限公司 | 双轴铰链及应用此双轴铰链的终端机器 |
TWI603006B (zh) * | 2014-07-14 | 2017-10-21 | First Dome Corp | Pivoting device for hinged hinge |
JP2016110588A (ja) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-20 | レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド | ヒンジ機構及び電子機器 |
DE202015100934U1 (de) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-05-30 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Bewegungskontrolle eines Möbelteils und Möbel |
ITUA20161798A1 (it) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-18 | Salice Arturo Spa | Cerniera con mezzi elastici di apertura per ante di mobili. |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 DE DE102018100672.1A patent/DE102018100672A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 SI SI201930486T patent/SI3737816T1/sl unknown
- 2019-01-08 US US16/960,975 patent/US11149483B2/en active Active
- 2019-01-08 KR KR1020207022969A patent/KR102542345B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-01-08 AU AU2019207655A patent/AU2019207655A1/en active Pending
- 2019-01-08 CA CA3088843A patent/CA3088843A1/fr active Pending
- 2019-01-08 JP JP2020538635A patent/JP2021510403A/ja active Pending
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201980008155.0A patent/CN111655959B/zh active Active
- 2019-01-08 BR BR112020013804-5A patent/BR112020013804A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-01-08 WO PCT/EP2019/050317 patent/WO2019137898A1/fr unknown
- 2019-01-08 EP EP19700645.5A patent/EP3737816B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11149483B2 (en) | 2021-10-19 |
EP3737816A1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
DE102018100672A1 (de) | 2019-07-18 |
RU2020121681A (ru) | 2022-02-25 |
SI3737816T1 (sl) | 2023-04-28 |
KR102542345B1 (ko) | 2023-06-12 |
JP2021510403A (ja) | 2021-04-22 |
CN111655959B (zh) | 2022-07-12 |
WO2019137898A1 (fr) | 2019-07-18 |
US20200332583A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
AU2019207655A1 (en) | 2020-07-16 |
KR20200106075A (ko) | 2020-09-10 |
RU2020121681A3 (fr) | 2022-04-20 |
CA3088843A1 (fr) | 2019-07-18 |
CN111655959A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
BR112020013804A2 (pt) | 2020-12-01 |
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