EP3487359A1 - Pushing-out device for a movable furniture part, and piece of furniture - Google Patents
Pushing-out device for a movable furniture part, and piece of furnitureInfo
- Publication number
- EP3487359A1 EP3487359A1 EP17745698.5A EP17745698A EP3487359A1 EP 3487359 A1 EP3487359 A1 EP 3487359A1 EP 17745698 A EP17745698 A EP 17745698A EP 3487359 A1 EP3487359 A1 EP 3487359A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pendulum
- ejection unit
- ejecting device
- connecting rod
- ejector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/0083—Drawer symmetric movement on opposite telescopic rails
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ejection device for a movable furniture part, in particular a drawer, with a first ejection unit, which is a first biased by a first energy storage first
- Auswerferelement which can be locked in a tensioned position of the first energy accumulator and ejects the movable furniture part in the opening direction in an unlocking
- a second ejection unit which has a second energy accumulator biased second ejector element which can be locked in a tensioned position of the second energy accumulator and ejecting the movable furniture part in the opening direction
- the first ejection unit is synchronized with the second ejection unit with respect to the unlocking via a coupling means, and a furniture with at least one drawer.
- EP 1 314 842 A1 discloses a device for opening and closing a movable furniture part, in which two triggering and drive units are provided, which are coupled to one another via a linkage in order to release the second triggering device when the triggering and drive unit is unlocked. and unlock drive unit and move a movable furniture part in the opening direction.
- two pivot levers are provided, which are connected to each other via a linkage, so that the space required for the means for synchronization is considerable.
- a variety of components are provided, which make the manufacture and assembly consuming.
- DE 10 201 1 001 983 A1 discloses an ejection device in which a pivotably mounted lever is biased by a spring in the ejection direction and can be latched by a latching mechanism when the spring is tensioned.
- the ejection device can be coupled via a connecting rod with a further ejection device, wherein the connecting rod is arranged in the region of the axis of rotation of the two levers.
- Unlocking process is synchronized via two rods and a gearbox.
- the ejection device requires a comparatively stable rear wall on a drawer and thus can not be used for all types of drawers.
- each ejection unit comprises a pivotably mounted pendulum.
- the two pendulums can be connected to each other via a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is preferably spaced from a rotational axis of the two pendulums connected to the pendulums.
- the axis of rotation of the two pendulums can be arranged in vertical direction above the connecting rod, so that the pendulums protrude downwards. This allows the installation of the pendulum on a housing, which is mounted in the area of a pullout guide.
- the pendulums stand so far down that the connecting rod can be positioned below a bottom of the drawer. In addition, then the gravity can be
- a pendulum in this case comprises a pendulum arm, which is about an axis of rotation
- the connected pendulum preferably have a horizontal axis of rotation.
- the connecting rod of the pendulum moves approximately parallel to the imaginary axis of rotation of the connected pendulum. Due to manufacturing tolerances or other structural conditions, the imaginary axis of rotation between the connected pendulums can deviate from the horizontal.
- each ejection unit can be unlocked by pressing the movable furniture part from the closed position into an overpressing position.
- the movable furniture part can be designed as a drawer, but also use in doors, flaps, sliding doors or other movable furniture parts is possible.
- unlocking by pressing the movable furniture part unlocking can be done by a "push-to-open" latching mechanism.
- each ejection unit has a housing on which a pendulum is rotatably mounted.
- a pendulum can be locked to the housing on a bearing mount, so that an easy assembly of the pendulum is possible.
- the pendulum is preferably connected to a slide guided on a housing, by means of which a latching mechanism of the ejection unit can be unlocked.
- the slider can also be a swivel arm or other actuator such as a gear assembly for unlocking can be used.
- a housing of the ejection unit may preferably be formed a loop-shaped guideway for a control, which is lockable at a locking receptacle of the guideway at tense force storage.
- the latching receptacle can be designed in several parts, with a first part, which is formed, for example, integrally with the housing and a second part movable relative to the first part, which for unlocking an adjusting element, in particular a slide, which is movable via the pendulum , The actuator can be locked in an open position of the locking receptacle.
- the latching receptacle has a closed position for locking the control element and an open position, in FIG the control element between the two parts of the locking receptacle can be moved through.
- the movable part of the locking receptacle can be biased by a spring in the closed position.
- an ejection element is guided along each guide of each housing of an ejection unit along a guide which is prestressed in the opening direction by an energy accumulator.
- the guide can be aligned substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the pendulum and extend for example parallel to a longitudinal direction of an adjacent pullout guide.
- the pendulum for connecting the two ejection units can preferably be pivoted by an angle smaller than 90 °, preferably smaller than 60 °. A movement of the pendulum between 5 ° and 30 ° may be sufficient to synchronize the two ejection units during unlocking.
- the ejection device according to the invention is preferably used in a piece of furniture with at least one drawer. But even use in household appliances with drawers is advantageous.
- Figures 1 A and 1 B are two perspective views of a movable
- FIGs 2A and 2B show two views of the furniture of Figure 1 in Sch
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of an ejection unit of
- Figs. 4A to 4C are several views of the ejection unit of Fig. 3;
- Figs. 5A to 5C are several views of a pendulum of the ejection unit of Fig. 3;
- Figures 6A and 6B are two views of the latching mechanism of the ejection unit of Figure 3 in a closed position;
- Figs. 7A and 7B are two views of the latch mechanism of the ejection unit of Fig. 3 upon unlocking;
- Figures 8A to 8C show several views of the latching mechanism of the ejection unit of Figure 3 when opened;
- Figures 9A and 9B are two views of the locking mechanism of the ejection unit of Figure 3 upon unlocking a portion of the locking receptacle.
- Figures 10A and 10B show two detailed views when locking the locking receptacle in the closed position
- Figure 1 1 is a view of the housing in the area of Fjou
- FIGS. 1 A and 1 B show a drawer 1 which can be mounted on a piece of furniture or a domestic appliance and has a front panel 2, which is connected to two side frames 3.
- a pullout guide 4 is provided, each pullout guide 4 is mounted via a fastener 5 to a surrounding body.
- the movable part of the pullout guide is connected to holders 6 which support a bottom 50 of the drawer.
- a first ejection unit 7 and a second ejection unit 7 ' are provided, which are arranged on opposite sides of the drawer 1 in each case on a pullout guide 4. It is also possible that the ejection unit 7, 7 'is arranged in the drawer frame.
- Each ejection unit 7 comprises a housing 8 on which a guide track 9 is arranged substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pullout guide 4.
- an ejector 10 is guided, which can be coupled at least over part of the path of the drawer 1 in the opening and closing direction to eject the drawer 1 when opening and when closing a force storage of the ejection unit 7 or 7 ' tighten.
- the direction of movement of the ejector element 10 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pullout guide 4 up to an angled end section, at which the coupling between the drawer 1 and the ejector element 10 is decoupled.
- the first ejection unit 7 is synchronized with the second ejection unit 7 'via coupling means, so that an unlocking of the two ejection units 7 and 7' takes place as simultaneously as possible.
- the coupling means comprise a connecting rod 40 which is arranged between two pendulums 14 of the ejection units 7 and 7 '.
- the connecting rod 40 is positioned below the bottom 50 of the drawer, so that a rear wall of the drawer 1 can be arranged adjacent to a rear wall of a furniture carcass or a household appliance.
- the arrangement of the connecting rod 40 is dependent on the application. If the drawer is e.g. is designed as Hfiteregisterschub or trash bucket, the connecting rod by means of the pendulum, for. be laid in the area below the rear wall.
- the connecting rod 40 can be moved by means of the pendulum further forward under the bottom of the drawer. In special applications, it may also be possible that the connecting rod 40 extends above the frame by means of the pendulum.
- the two ejection units 7 and 7 ' can be designed mirror-symmetrically to a center plane, wherein subsequently only the ejection unit 7 is described, since the ejection unit 7' has the same functionality as the ejection unit 7.
- the ejection unit 7 is shown in FIG.
- the ejector 1 0 is slidable as a driver along the guide track 9 on the housing 8.
- On the housing 8 is a cartridge 1 2 with a force accumulator, by means of which the ejector 10 is biased in the opening direction.
- the ejector element 1 0 can be locked via a latching mechanism with tensioned energy storage, wherein the unlocking the movable furniture part can be pressed in the closing direction, whereby a slide 1 3 is moved, which is coupled to a pendulum 14 of the ejection unit 7.
- the pendulum 14 is located on a bearing receptacle 1 9 on the housing 8 and is locked there.
- a pin 1 5 for fixing the connecting rod 40 is spaced from a rotational axis 1 6 arranged, for example, at a distance between 0.5 cm to 2 cm, so that only a slight pivoting of the pendulum 14 is required for unlocking.
- the connecting rod 40 may also be spaced apart from the axis of rotation 16 at a greater distance.
- the pendulum 14 can be rotated about an axis of rotation 1 6, which is held on the bearing receptacle 1 9.
- an actuating arm 1 7 is rotatably coupled, which engages in a receptacle 1 8, which is connected to a slide 1 3.
- the slider 1 3 is biased by a spring 32 in the opening direction.
- the spring 32 is supported on one side on a web 34 of the housing 8 and on the opposite side on a web 33 which is connected to the slide 1 3.
- the pendulum 14 may be formed integrally with the actuating arm 1 7 and a bearing which is latched to the bearing receptacle 1 9.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B show a latching mechanism on the housing 8, by means of which the ejector element 10 is latched when the force accumulator 30 is tensioned.
- the latching mechanism comprises a formed on the housing 8 guide rail 20 which is loop-shaped and comprises a first part 22 of a locking receptacle.
- a control 21 on the guideway 20, a control 21, in particular an angled wire, out, which with the
- Ejector element 1 0 is coupled.
- the control element 21 is in a latched position, in which a second part 23 of the latching receptacle is closed together with the first part 22 of the latching receptacle. is sen.
- the second part 23 of the locking receptacle is on the slide 1 third
- the drawer is pressed in the closing direction and moved into an overpressure position.
- the ejector element 10 also moves in the closing direction and, via the control element 21, also moves the second part 23 of the latching receptacle, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
- the connecting rod 40 is pivoted, which ensures that also the ejection unit 7 'is unlocked, if there was not simultaneously carried out an unlocking movement. This ensures that in each case both ejection units 7 and 7 'are unlocked.
- FIGS. 8A to 8C it is shown that a gap is formed between the first part 22 and the second part 23 of the latching receptacle, through which the control element 21 can escape in the opening direction.
- the ejection element 10 can be moved in the opening direction by the force of the energy accumulator 30 to eject the movable furniture part.
- the second part 23 of the locking receptacle is thereby locked in an open position, for which purpose an arm 24 is latched to a projection 25 of the housing 8, in which a tip 28 rests on the projection 25.
- the second part 23 of the locking receptacle remains in a position in which a passage through the control element 21 is made possible.
- the housing 8 is shown in the region of the guide track 20 without a control element. Integral with the housing 8, a loop-shaped guide track is arranged with the first part 22 of the locking receptacle, wherein the arranged on the right side channel 35 is traversed in the opening direction, and arranged on the left side channel in the closing direction.
- the power transmission is effected when unlocking via a linearly movable slide 13. It is also possible, instead of a linearly movable slide 13, to provide a pivotable lever or another actuating element in order to transmit an unlocking of the latching mechanism to the pendulum 14. Other latching mechanisms can also be used for an ejection unit 7 or 7 '.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016113577.1A DE102016113577A1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Ejector for a movable furniture part and furniture |
PCT/EP2017/068493 WO2018015542A1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2017-07-21 | Pushing-out device for a movable furniture part, and piece of furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3487359A1 true EP3487359A1 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
EP3487359B1 EP3487359B1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
Family
ID=59485336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17745698.5A Active EP3487359B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2017-07-21 | Pushing-out device for a movable furniture part, and piece of furniture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3487359B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109475233B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016113577A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2837028T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2739779C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018015542A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202017102984U1 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-08-21 | Grass Gmbh | Device for ejecting a movable furniture part |
DE102019117593A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ejection device for a movable furniture part |
DE102019119706A1 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-28 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a movable furniture part in an opening direction in relation to a furniture body of a piece of furniture |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9016013U1 (en) * | 1990-11-24 | 1991-02-14 | Anton Schneider GmbH, 7832 Kenzingen | Lift guide for a drawer or similar. |
DE10157754A1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-26 | Grass Gmbh Hoechst | Device for opening and closing a movable piece of furniture |
US20070103041A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Peter Kropf | Device for opening and closing a movable furniture part, and furniture part |
AT507656B1 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | ARRANGEMENT FOR LOCKING AND EJECTING A FURNITURE PART |
DE202009013733U1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-03-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for opening a furniture part and furniture |
AT509369B1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2014-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKABLE EXTRACTION GUIDE |
CN102240112B (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-06-26 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Elasticity adjusting device of sliding rail |
DE102011001983A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ejector and push device |
DE202010013193U1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-03-26 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Opening and closing device for movable furniture parts and ejection device |
DE102012112675A1 (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-11 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ejector and drawer |
AT511938B1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 DE DE102016113577.1A patent/DE102016113577A1/en active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 EP EP17745698.5A patent/EP3487359B1/en active Active
- 2017-07-21 RU RU2019103355A patent/RU2739779C2/en active
- 2017-07-21 WO PCT/EP2017/068493 patent/WO2018015542A1/en unknown
- 2017-07-21 ES ES17745698T patent/ES2837028T3/en active Active
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201780044576.XA patent/CN109475233B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2019103355A (en) | 2020-08-24 |
EP3487359B1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
DE102016113577A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
RU2739779C2 (en) | 2020-12-28 |
RU2019103355A3 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
WO2018015542A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
ES2837028T3 (en) | 2021-06-29 |
CN109475233B (en) | 2021-10-12 |
CN109475233A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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