EP3331412B1 - Compact broom-dust pan assembly - Google Patents
Compact broom-dust pan assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3331412B1 EP3331412B1 EP16760119.4A EP16760119A EP3331412B1 EP 3331412 B1 EP3331412 B1 EP 3331412B1 EP 16760119 A EP16760119 A EP 16760119A EP 3331412 B1 EP3331412 B1 EP 3331412B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- broom
- handle
- dustpan
- shovel
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 claims description 162
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 101000852483 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100036342 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000185238 Lophostemon confertus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/50—Auxiliary implements
- A47L13/51—Storing of cleaning tools, e.g. containers therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B17/00—Accessories for brushes
- A46B17/08—Other accessories, e.g. scrapers, rubber buffers for preventing damage to furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/50—Auxiliary implements
- A47L13/52—Dust pans; Crumb trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/30—Brushes for cleaning or polishing
- A46B2200/302—Broom
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly of the broom-shovel type, intended to collect dust, rubble and ensure the storage of the broom, its handle, and garbage bags.
- the broom and the shovel are difficult to transport from one place to another.
- these tools are regularly moved from one site to another and this causes many difficulties: Due to the length of the handle, the size of the broom is relatively large, which makes it impractical to store when traveling. As for the shovel, it is stored according to the space available and is rarely stored with the broom.
- the broom and the dustpan are also very unhygienic. They are a real hotbed of bacteria and this goes against the rules of hygiene and organization in general. These tools are often kept for a very long time by users. They end up being dirty, and in a very advanced state of wear.
- the broom and the shovel are regularly moved and come into direct contact with the environment of the user, like the interior of a car.
- a box will be designed to ensure their transport, avoiding having the broom brush in contact with the rest of the environment.
- This box will be produced in order to ensure a multitude of functions and particularly that of ensuring the function of a shovel.
- a broom-shovel assembly as described in the preamble of claim 1 is known for example from the document US-A-5661868 .
- a shovel will be produced to make it possible, in addition to ensuring the function of a shovel, to also ensure the function of storing the broom.
- a broom-shovel assembly comprising a shovel, and a broom comprising a broom handle and a brush having a brush back carrying bristles, the assembly further comprising : a brush box element, hereinafter referred to as a brush element, wherein the brush is secured with the bristles of the broom extending beyond an edge of the broom member; and a shovel box member, hereinafter referred to as the shovel member, configured to pick up waste; and the shovel element and the brush element comprise assembly means complementary to each other, configured so that in the assembled position the scoop element and the brush element form a box containing the brush .
- This shovel will be made as a box element with an open structure, with a fixed return on top. This fixed return will only partially cover the box element, and will thus ensure the shovel function.
- This shovel will be manufactured by means of the production of a mold, which will make it possible, by plastic injection, to obtain a single part. This makes it possible to obtain a low production cost and guarantees good solidity to the assembly.
- the bottom plate of about 20 cm, a rounded return of about 8 cm in height, a top of about 10 cm, and two sides along the entire length of the bottom plate. .
- the rounded return of the rear will be repeated on the front of both sides.
- the width of the shovel is expected to be around 38 cm.
- the sides of the shovel will be equipped with tensioner-type hooking systems, mounted in a captive manner, they will allow the broom to be stowed on the shovel.
- the broom will be equipped with a system with receptacles for these tensioners. These tensioners can also optionally be mounted on the brush.
- a compartment will be made in the rear part to make storage for garbage bags for example.
- This compartment will be made with a plate which will close the entire bottom of the shovel. This will completely isolate the part intended for collecting and storing the broom brush, from the part intended for storing the garbage bags.
- an opening will be made about 5cm from the back and over the entire height, so as to facilitate a passage for storing bags trash cans.
- a captive system fixed from top to bottom by drilling, will be produced with a tensioner and will pass through the opening, in order to act as a stopper, without adding any part.
- the shovel will be of sufficient size to accommodate the broom brush, the handle will be detached from the brush.
- This brush will find a place in the lying position in the bottom of the shovel, the dimensions will be sufficient in height with approximately in addition to the dimensions of the broom 2cm in height approximately 8 in the width, the goal being to obtain a practical tool while keeping a compact appearance with adapted shapes.
- the shovel box element is provided with a rounded return, which allows the shovel on the one hand to have a pleasant grip in the hand, and on the other hand gives the shovel a capacity to be able to tilt when it is placed on the ground.
- this part allows to put the foot, and is equipped with two particularly relevant supports, one located towards the front, one on the back of the shovel.
- This shovel is designed to have two types of uses, or picks up simple by direct grip by hand; or by pickup without having to bend down.
- the shovel is placed on the ground, held by the foot while pressing for collection, on the support of the front stop, located on the top of the shovel, this makes it possible to guarantee a good bond between the ground and the shovel, and thus brings a perfect ease to the collection.
- a third stopper will prevent the shovel from overturning completely, and will also prevent the shovel from maintains a vertical position, in order to avoid any risk of accident with the cutting part facing the sky.
- the broom will be equipped with a system capable of hooking into this notch.
- the shovel is manipulated by the foot and raised using a broom fitted with its handle.
- This notch will allow the broom equipped with its handle to be held stably in a vertical position, and allows the broom to be stored on the shovel between two uses.
- the broom will be fitted with a system capable of resting on the notch located on the shovel.
- This shovel will also be equipped with a handle, produced either using a rope or directly provided in the mold.
- This handle is intended to be mounted on one of the sides of the shovel.
- This handle will facilitate transport and also provide a complement, to facilitate storage broom, because it will provide a possible additional grip. For example on a wall hook.
- this shovel is designed to have practical and aesthetic dimensions.
- a box element for storing the handle of said broom will be produced.
- This box element will be fixed on the top of the broom brush and when the broom brush is stored in the multi-purpose shovel, this box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will act as the cover of the shovel. multifunction.
- the box element for storing the handle of said broom will be adapted, depending on the choices of each.
- This box for storing the handle of said broom will be fixed on the top of the broom and will have multiple uses: Mainly to store the handle, when you want to store the broom, for a certain duration on the one hand. In this change of function, the broom handle must be separated from the broom brush, still in the continuation of patent No. 1001502 of 09.04.2010 which allows a separation in one movement and an equally fast interlocking.
- a second particularly relevant use of the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will be to come to close harmoniously the multifunction shovel box element, and thus to provide a presentable, practical and transportable whole.
- the box element for storing the handle of said broom will be made to form a tunnel, which will be fixed to the top of the broom. In this tunnel open on each side it will be possible to store the four tubes that make up the handle.
- the number of four tubes is particularly suited to the current application, which is to provide a solution that is easy to store and move, but this can be adapted according to everyone's expectations.
- the sides of the shovel will be machined, to allow the passage of the handle, crossing from one side to the other, elastic tensioner type, will then be placed to ensure that the handle is fixed to the handle. shovel.
- the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will always keep the same external dimension, because this dimension is intended to close the shovel, and must obstruct as much as possible, all of the so-called dirty parts.
- a mold will be made to allow the parts to be produced by plastic injection.
- This box for storing the handle of said broom will have the shape of a tunnel and will cover the top of the broom, it will be provided with an opening also provided on the top, to allow the handle to be secured to the brush of the broom.
- an opening will also be made and fitted with a very strong flexible fabric of the suitable industrial rubber type. This will ensure aesthetics and solidity. This rubber, well installed inside the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, will ensure the system to make the pin used to unlock the broom handle captive.
- tensioners On each side of the box intended for storing the handle of said broom, tensioners will be mounted and retained in the upper position by a stop. When the handle is stored, these tensioners will be released to crush the handle on the broom, and thus maintain its fixed position on the broom.
- This same box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, on one of the two sides, will be provided with nipples that are large enough and relatively thin to give them perfect strength.
- pacifiers will have two uses: the first will be to allow you to have a pickup proposal while standing.
- the shovel is placed on the ground, then having been tilted by the foot, it reveals the face which was glued to the ground in a vertical position.
- a notch is provided, particularly suitable for receiving the teats from the box intended for storing the handle of said broom, and allows, by the fact of a solid and easy securing of the broom on the shovel, a raising of the shovel. without having to bend down.
- the second utility will allow final storage, when the handle is folded and you want to store the broom in the shovel.
- These teats will allow, with the help of elastic type tensioner which will be positioned fixed on the shovel, to secure the broom equipped with its intended for storing the handle of said broom to the shovel.
- This will make it possible to have a completely closed box and the association of the multifunction shovel with the broom equipped with its box element intended for the storage of the handle of said broom, gives a set which makes it possible to bring them together, providing aesthetics and practicality.
- the mark A represents the location where the broom will be stored and also the part which is used to collect dust.
- the marks B and J are the two sides of the excavator
- the marks C and D designate the underside of the shovel on which there is a system for securing the broom.
- the mark E designates the rear compartment which will be used to store garbage bags for example.
- the mark F designates the front stop which allows the excavator to be held with the foot on the front.
- the G mark designates the rear stopper which allows the excavator to tilt to allow it to change position.
- the mark H designates the stop which allows the shovel not to turn over.
- the mark I1 and I2 designate the two tensioners which allow the broom equipped with its box element to be attached for storage of the handle of said broom to the shovel.
- the reference A2 designates the box element for storing the handle of said broom which will be placed on the broom.
- the reference B2 designates the machining which allows the handle to be able to pass in order to allow the handle to be secured, by passing through the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference C2 designates the machining which makes it possible to lay a rubber-type canvas to ensure the maintenance of the pin which allows the stowage of the handle on the broom.
- the reference D2 designates the slides which allow, when the box for storing the handle of said broom is placed on the broom, to immediately find the right position.
- the reference E2 designates a return which will allow the broom to come into position to take a stable position on the shovel, between two uses.
- the reference A2 designates the top of the box element for storing the handle of said broom as a whole.
- the reference B2 designates the machining to allow the handle to pass to be secured to the broom.
- the reference C2t designates the nipples, which will be used to allow the broom to be hooked to the shovel, and thus allow the shovel to be reassembled. Another use, in the final storage position to allow hooking of the shovel turnbuckles to the box for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference D3 designates the left side of the box for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference E3 designates a stop which will be machined to prevent the brush from descending when it comes to rest on the shovel between two uses.
- the reference A2 designates the top of the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference B2 designates the machining for the passage of the handle.
- the C2t mark designates the two teats which allow the different tie-downs.
- the reference D2 designates the slides which allow rapid installation of the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom on the broom.
- the reference E4 designates the broom equipped with the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference A5 designates the broom handle which is mounted on the broom.
- Reference A2 designates the box element for storing the handle of said broom mounted on the broom.
- the reference E4 designates the broom equipped with the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
- Mark D5 designates the shovel which has been hooked onto the underside to allow ascent without having to bend down.
- the Figure 6 shows the broom E4 equipped with its box element for storing the handle of said broom A2, stored in the shovel element D5 to form a practical and clean box, facilitating the transport of the broom.
- the reference B2 designates the machining which allows the passage of the handle to come to dock with the handle.
- Reference A2 designates the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
- the reference C2t designates the teats which allow the attachment of the box element for storing the handle of said broom with the shovel.
- the reference I1 designates the shovel tensioners which make it possible to secure the broom equipped with its box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
- Reference A5 designates the handle folded in four, stored inside the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
- references C and D designate the underside of the shovel where the system is present which allows the attachment of the shovel to the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
- the G6 mark designates the tensioner system which closes the compartment provided for the storage of bags.
- the mark E designates the opening of the compartment for storing: bags.
- the E4 mark designates the broom stored in the shovel.
- the mark F designates the stop which allows the foot to press on the front of the shovel.
- the G mark designates the stopper which allows the foot to press against the rear to allow it to be tilted.
- the H mark designates the stop which prevents the shovel from turning over when it is tilted.
- the second embodiment of the invention comprises a broom element 1 and a shovel element 2 illustrated in FIG. figure 7 in a position immediately before their assembly.
- the brush element comprises a wall 3 in the form of a tunnel, the length of which corresponds to the length of the brush.
- the back 4 of the broom brush is fixed by screws 5 in the tunnel wall 3 so that the bristles 6 of the broom extend beyond an edge of the broom element.
- the back 4 of the broom brush defines with the wall 3 of the broom element a compartment 7 configured to receive the handle elements 8.
- the broom element further comprises a partition 10 which closes one end of the compartment 7, while the opposite end has a lateral opening 34 which is covered by a flank 17 of the scoop element for an assembled position of the box.
- the wall 3 is pierced with a bore 9 allowing the passage of the handle when it is put into service.
- the brush element comprises two ribs 11 defining a groove 12, the usefulness of which will be seen below.
- the brush element further comprises on one longitudinal face, a rib 13 which is configured on one side facing the bristles to form a hook 14 and which on the other side comprises a half-dovetail face 15. .
- the shovel element 2 comprises a waste receiving plate 16 to which are associated a flank 17 and a central wall 18, perpendicular to the flank 17 and comprising a portion of wall 19 overhanging with respect to the waste receiving plate 16.
- a bottom plate 20 extends between the waste receiving plate 16 and the central wall 18 to delimit on the one hand a waste reception compartment 21, and on the other hand a compartment 22 closed by a door 23 equipped with a handle 24, intended to receive garbage bags and if necessary other complementary products.
- the overhanging wall portion 19 has along its edge 25 a T-profile having a standby rib 26 which for a flat position of the shovel member protrudes upward, and a storage rib. 27 projecting downwards.
- the storage rib 27 is configured to come opposite the groove 12 of the brush element when the latter is presented opposite the shovel element as illustrated by a thin dashed arrow on the figure 7 .
- the waste receiving plate 16 comprises ribs 28 which define a groove 29 configured to receive the rib 13 during assembly of the shovel element and the brush element.
- the shovel element On one side of the waste receiving plate 16, opposite the flank 17, the shovel element has a handle 30.
- the shovel element On the side opposite to the sidewall 17, the shovel element is open laterally and comprises means for hooking a garbage bag adjacent to the lateral opening.
- the hooking means comprise notches 31 made in different places around the side opening.
- the central wall 18 of the shovel element comprises a straightening portion 32 having a recessed profile. Plumb with the straightening portion 32, the central wall comprises a convex rounded wall portion 33.
- the handle elements 8 are first of all arranged in the compartment 7 and the broom element is shown on the side of the excavator element as: shown on the figure 7 , and the brush element is pushed into the scoop element.
- the movement of the brush element is guided by the cooperation of the groove 12 of this brush element with the storage rib 27 of the scoop element on the one hand, and the cooperation of the rib 13 of the brush element with the groove 29 of the scoop element, on the other hand.
- the compartment 7 is closed by the sidewall 17. It will be noted that in this position the gripping of the assembly by the handle 30 maintains the box elements. associated with each other.
- the hooked rib 14 of the brush element is engaged on the standby rib 26 of the scoop element.
- the rib 13 of the brush element is configured so that the hook-shaped waiting rib 14 is at a distance from the end of the bristles of the brush less than or equal to the distance of the hook. edge of the wall portion overhanging with respect to the waste receiving plate.
- a garbage bag is hooked into the notches 31 and the broom is used in the usual way by bringing in the waste through the edge of the waste receiving plate 16.
- pressure is exerted with the foot on the edge of the wall portion having a hollow profile to tilt the shovel element upwards so that the waste falls into the bottom of the cavity 21 of the 'shovel element.
- the rounded shape of the wall portion 33 facilitates this movement.
- the half-dovetail rib 15 of the broom element is engaged under the rib 27 of the scoop element and the assembly is lifted using the broom handle.
- the broom element includes a broom handle storage compartment divided into several handle pieces
- the invention can be realized with a one-piece broom handle.
- the brush element does not have a handle compartment.
- the invention relates to an assembly in which: when the broom handle comprises several separable pieces, the assembly comprises a sleeve compartment integrated into the box and configured to receive the broom handle pieces; preferably in this case, the handle compartment has a side delimited by the back of the brush of the broom; the handle compartment is integrated with the broom element, and has a side opening which is covered by a side of the shovel element for an assembled position of the box; the shovel member and the broom member are configured to slide relative to each other, in a direction perpendicular to the side of the shovel member, and the shovel member has a handle on one side opposite to the flank; the scoop member has a waste receiving plate and a wall portion overhanging the waste receiving plate with an edge protruding from a face of the overhanging wall portion opposite the plate receiving waste, and the brush element has a longitudinal wall comprising a hook-shaped holding rib at a distance from the end of the bristles of the brush less than or equal to the
Landscapes
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Description
L'invention est relative à un ensemble du type balai-pelle, destiné à ramasser les poussières, les gravats et d'assurer le rangement du balai, de son manche, et des sacs poubelles.The invention relates to an assembly of the broom-shovel type, intended to collect dust, rubble and ensure the storage of the broom, its handle, and garbage bags.
Nous utilisons tous un balai et une pelle pour effectuer des travaux de nettoyage.We all use a broom and a shovel to do cleaning jobs.
L'utilisation de ces deux outils est indissociable pour mener à bien un travail de nettoyage complet.The use of these two tools is inseparable to carry out a complete cleaning job.
Ces outils n'ont pas particulièrement évolué depuis de nombreuses années.These tools have not changed significantly for many years.
Le balai est resté dans son ensemble très classique, avec un manche et une brosse, et la pelle reste globalement très proche d'une plaque avec des rebords, équipée d'un manche.Overall, the broom has remained very classic, with a handle and a brush, and the shovel is generally very close to a plate with edges, equipped with a handle.
Ces deux outils, le balai et la pelle, sont en général prévus pour avoir une utilité dans des lieux bien définis tel qu'une maison, un garage... De ce fait, ils ont le plus souvent des rangements adaptés.These two tools, the broom and the shovel, are generally intended to be useful in well-defined places such as a house, a garage ... As a result, they most often have suitable storage.
Le rangement de ces outils est le plus souvent caractérisé par une place bien définie, tel qu'un placard dans les maisons, un crochet mural dans les garages ou ateliers.The storage of these tools is most often characterized by a well-defined place, such as a cupboard in houses, a wall hook in garages or workshops.
En revanche, ces outils sont souvent rangés de façon plus aléatoire dans les camions de chantier. Parfois, des casiers en bois sont prévus à cet effet.However, these tools are often stored more randomly in construction trucks. Sometimes wooden lockers are provided for this purpose.
Ces rangements sont totalement inexistants sur les chantiers en général, ou les balais et les pelles sont bien souvent laissés dans des endroits non adaptés.There is no such storage space on construction sites in general, where brooms and shovels are often left in unsuitable places.
Le balai et la pelle restent difficilement transportables d'un endroit à un autre. Pourtant, dans le cadre professionnel, ces outils sont régulièrement déplacés d'un chantier à l'autre et cela occasionne de nombreuses difficultés :
De par la longueur du manche, l'encombrement du balai est relativement important, ce qui le rend peu pratique à ranger en cas de déplacement. Quant à la pelle, elle est rangée en fonction de la place disponible et est rarement entreposée avec le balai.The broom and the shovel are difficult to transport from one place to another. However, in the professional context, these tools are regularly moved from one site to another and this causes many difficulties:
Due to the length of the handle, the size of the broom is relatively large, which makes it impractical to store when traveling. As for the shovel, it is stored according to the space available and is rarely stored with the broom.
Le balai et la pelle sont également très peu hygiéniques. Ils sont un véritable foyer à bactéries et cela va à l'encontre des règles d'hygiènes et d'organisation en général. Ces outils sont souvent conservés très longtemps par les utilisateurs. Ils finissent par être sales, et dans un état d'usure très avancé.The broom and the dustpan are also very unhygienic. They are a real hotbed of bacteria and this goes against the rules of hygiene and organization in general. These tools are often kept for a very long time by users. They end up being dirty, and in a very advanced state of wear.
Il est courant de s'accommoder de travailler avec une pelle et un balai en mauvais état.It is common to put up with working with a shovel and broom in poor condition.
Il serait souhaitable qu'un balai et sa pelle soient eux aussi rangés dans une boîte adaptée, particulièrement pour une utilisation dans le cadre professionnel.It would be desirable for a broom and its shovel to also be stored in a suitable box, particularly for professional use.
En effet, le balai et la pelle sont régulièrement déplacés et se retrouvent en contact direct avec l'environnement de l'utilisateur, comme l'habitacle d'une voiture.Indeed, the broom and the shovel are regularly moved and come into direct contact with the environment of the user, like the interior of a car.
De manière la plus pertinente possible, une boîte sera conçue pour permettre de garantir leur transport, en évitant d'avoir la brosse du balai en contact avec le reste de l'environnement.As relevant as possible, a box will be designed to ensure their transport, avoiding having the broom brush in contact with the rest of the environment.
Cette boîte sera réalisée afin d'assurer une multitude de fonctions et particulièrement, celle d'assurer la fonction de pelle.This box will be produced in order to ensure a multitude of functions and particularly that of ensuring the function of a shovel.
Une pelle est indispensable pour finaliser le travail de ramassage. Ces outils sont complémentaires, mais jusqu'à présent, ces outils n'étaient pas dotés des sacs poubelles rien n'était prévu pour les transporter facilement.A shovel is essential to complete the collection work. These tools are complementary, but until now, these tools were not equipped with garbage bags nothing was planned to transport them easily.
Parfois, nous trouvons des pelles qui s'attachent sur le manche du balai, mais cela est assez rare et peu pratique Un ensemble balai-pelle tel que décrit dans le préambule de la revendication 1 est connu par exemple du document
Particulièrement pertinent, une pelle sera réalisée pour permettre en plus d'assurer la fonction de pelle, d'assurer également la fonction de rangement du balai.Particularly relevant, a shovel will be produced to make it possible, in addition to ensuring the function of a shovel, to also ensure the function of storing the broom.
En vue de la réalisation de ce but, on propose selon l'invention un ensemble balai-pelle comprenant une pelle, et un balai comportant un manche de balai et une brosse ayant un dos de brosse portant des poils, l'ensemble comportant en outre : un élément de boite de balai, ci-après dénommé élément-balai, dans lequel la brosse est fixée avec les poils du balai s'étendant au-delà d'un bord de l'élément-balai; et un élément de boite de pelle, ci-après dénommé élément-pelle, configuré pour ramasser des déchets; et l'élément-pelle et l'élément-balai comprennent des moyens d'assemblage complémentaires les uns par rapport aux autres, configurés pour qu'en position assemblés l'élément-pelle et l'élément-balai forment une boite contenant la brosse.With a view to achieving this aim, there is provided according to the invention a broom-shovel assembly comprising a shovel, and a broom comprising a broom handle and a brush having a brush back carrying bristles, the assembly further comprising : a brush box element, hereinafter referred to as a brush element, wherein the brush is secured with the bristles of the broom extending beyond an edge of the broom member; and a shovel box member, hereinafter referred to as the shovel member, configured to pick up waste; and the shovel element and the brush element comprise assembly means complementary to each other, configured so that in the assembled position the scoop element and the brush element form a box containing the brush .
Cette pelle sera réalisée comme un élément de boîte ayant une structure ouverte, avec un retour fixe sur le dessus. Ce retour fixe ne recouvrira que partiellement l'.élément de boîte, et permettra ainsi d'assurer la fonction de pelle.This shovel will be made as a box element with an open structure, with a fixed return on top. This fixed return will only partially cover the box element, and will thus ensure the shovel function.
Cette pelle sera fabriquée par l'intermédiaire de la réalisation d'un moule, qui permettra, par injection plastique, d'obtenir une seule pièce. Ceci permet d'obtenir un faible coût de revient et garantit une bonne solidité à l'ensemble.This shovel will be manufactured by means of the production of a mold, which will make it possible, by plastic injection, to obtain a single part. This makes it possible to obtain a low production cost and guarantees good solidity to the assembly.
Elle sera composée d'une plaque de dessous d'environ 20 cm, d'un retour arrondi d'environ 8 cm de hauteur, d'un dessus d'environ 10cm, et de deux flancs sur toute la longueur de la plaque de dessous. Le retour arrondi de l'arrière sera repris sur l'avant des deux flancs. La largeur de la pelle est prévue aux alentours des 38 cm.It will consist of a bottom plate of about 20 cm, a rounded return of about 8 cm in height, a top of about 10 cm, and two sides along the entire length of the bottom plate. . The rounded return of the rear will be repeated on the front of both sides. The width of the shovel is expected to be around 38 cm.
Les flancs de la pelle seront équipés de systèmes d'accroches type tendeur, montés d'une façon imperdable, ils permettront l'arrimage du balai sur la pelle. Le balai sera lui équipé d'un système avec des réceptacles pour ces tendeurs. Ces tendeurs pourront aussi être éventuellement montés sur le balai.The sides of the shovel will be equipped with tensioner-type hooking systems, mounted in a captive manner, they will allow the broom to be stowed on the shovel. The broom will be equipped with a system with receptacles for these tensioners. These tensioners can also optionally be mounted on the brush.
Un compartiment sera réalisé dans la partie arrière afin d'en faire un rangement pour les sacs poubelles par exemple.A compartment will be made in the rear part to make storage for garbage bags for example.
Ce compartiment sera réalisé avec une plaque qui fermera tout le fond de la pelle. Ceci permettra d'isoler complètement la partie destinée au ramassage et au rangement de la brosse du balai, de la partie destinée à ranger les sacs poubelles.This compartment will be made with a plate which will close the entire bottom of the shovel. This will completely isolate the part intended for collecting and storing the broom brush, from the part intended for storing the garbage bags.
Sur l'un des côtés de ce compartiment, une ouverture sera réalisée soit d'environ 5cm depuis l'arrière et sur toute la hauteur, de façon à faciliter un passage pour ranger des sacs poubelles. Un système imperdable, fixé de haut en bas par percement, sera réalisé avec un tendeur et traversera l'ouverture, afin d'assurer la fonction de bouchon, sans ajout de pièce.On one side of this compartment, an opening will be made about 5cm from the back and over the entire height, so as to facilitate a passage for storing bags trash cans. A captive system, fixed from top to bottom by drilling, will be produced with a tensioner and will pass through the opening, in order to act as a stopper, without adding any part.
La pelle aura une dimension suffisante pour accueillir la brosse du balai, le manche sera désolidarisé de la brosse. Cette brosse viendra trouver une place en position couchée dans le fond de la pelle, les dimensions seront suffisantes en hauteur avec environ en plus des dimensions du balai 2cm en hauteur environ 8 sur la largeur, le but étant d'obtenir un outil pratique tout en gardant un aspect compact aux formes adaptées.The shovel will be of sufficient size to accommodate the broom brush, the handle will be detached from the brush. This brush will find a place in the lying position in the bottom of the shovel, the dimensions will be sufficient in height with approximately in addition to the dimensions of the broom 2cm in height approximately 8 in the width, the goal being to obtain a practical tool while keeping a compact appearance with adapted shapes.
A l'arrière l'élément de boîte pelle est prévu avec un retour arrondi, ce qui permet à la pelle d'avoir d'une part une prise agréable à la main, et d'autre part donne la pelle une capacité à pouvoir basculer lorsque qu'elle est posée au sol.At the rear the shovel box element is provided with a rounded return, which allows the shovel on the one hand to have a pleasant grip in the hand, and on the other hand gives the shovel a capacity to be able to tilt when it is placed on the ground.
En effet sur la partie qui assure le dessus de la pelle, cette partie permet de poser le pied, et est équipée de deux appuis particulièrement pertinents, un situé vers l'avant, un sur l'arrière de la pelle.Indeed on the part which ensures the top of the shovel, this part allows to put the foot, and is equipped with two particularly relevant supports, one located towards the front, one on the back of the shovel.
Cette pelle est prévue pour avoir deux types d'utilisations, ou en ramasse simple par prise directe à la main ; ou par ramassage sans avoir besoin de se baisser.This shovel is designed to have two types of uses, or picks up simple by direct grip by hand; or by pickup without having to bend down.
Particulièrement pertinent dans la possibilité d'assurer un ramassage sans avoir besoin de se baisser, pour remonter le contenu de la pelle.Particularly relevant in the possibility of ensuring a collection without having to bend down, to raise the contents of the shovel.
Dans cette application, la pelle se trouve posée au sol, maintenue par le pied en appuyant pour le ramassage, sur l'appui de la butée avant, située sur le dessus de la pelle, cela permet de garantir un bon collage entre le sol et la pelle, et ainsi apporte une parfaite aisance au ramassage.In this application, the shovel is placed on the ground, held by the foot while pressing for collection, on the support of the front stop, located on the top of the shovel, this makes it possible to guarantee a good bond between the ground and the shovel, and thus brings a perfect ease to the collection.
Une fois le ramassage terminé, il suffit de basculer le pied vers l'arrière, ou le pied vient trouver appui sur la butée située vers l'arrière de la pelle, ce qui va permettre de la faire changer de position par basculement.Once the collection is finished, all you have to do is tilt the foot backwards, or the foot comes to rest on the stop located towards the rear of the shovel, which will allow it to change position by tilting.
Une troisième butée évitera que la pelle puisse se retourner complètement, et empêchera également que la pelle conserve une position verticale, ceci dans un souci d'éviter tout risque d'accident avec la partie tranchante tournée vers le ciel.A third stopper will prevent the shovel from overturning completely, and will also prevent the shovel from maintains a vertical position, in order to avoid any risk of accident with the cutting part facing the sky.
Avec cette troisième butée, la pelle, reprendra toujours sa position à plat sur le sol.With this third stop, the excavator will always return to its position flat on the ground.
En changeant de position, la pelle va se retrouver à la verticale.By changing position, the shovel will end up vertically.
Cette nouvelle position obtenue, la pelle laisse apparaître la face qui était en contact avec le sol. Sur cette face, on va trouver une encoche, particulièrement adaptée et prévue pour permettre au balai de venir s'accrocher à la pelle.This new position obtained, the shovel reveals the face which was in contact with the ground. On this face, we will find a notch, particularly suitable and provided to allow the broom to come to hang on the shovel.
Le balai sera équipé d'un système capable de venir s'accrocher dans cette encoche.The broom will be equipped with a system capable of hooking into this notch.
La pelle est manipulée par le pied et remontée à l'aide balai équipé de son manche.The shovel is manipulated by the foot and raised using a broom fitted with its handle.
Dans cette utilisation on utilise les deux outils, sans avoir besoin de se baisser.In this use both tools are used, without having to bend down.
Lorsque l'on pose la pelle au sol elle est également dotée d'une encoche, qui sera réalisée sur la partie du dessus vers la butée avant.When placing the shovel on the ground, it is also equipped with a notch, which will be made on the top part towards the front stop.
Cette encoche permettra que le balai équipé de son manche, puisse être maintenu de façon stable dans une position verticale, et donne la possibilité de venir ranger le balai sur la pelle entre deux utilisations. Le balai sera lui équipé d'un système capable de venir prendre appui sur l'encoche située sur la pelle.This notch will allow the broom equipped with its handle to be held stably in a vertical position, and allows the broom to be stored on the shovel between two uses. The broom will be fitted with a system capable of resting on the notch located on the shovel.
Cela permet de les rendre toujours reliés l'un à l'autre, ce qui est appréciable sur les chantiers, car cela évite de chercher l'un, puis après l'autre, aussi certain métiers tel que les peintres, souhaitent que le balai ne soit pas appuyé contre les murs.This makes it possible to make them always connected to each other, which is appreciable on construction sites, because it avoids looking for one, then after the other, also certain trades such as painters, want the broom is not leaning against the walls.
Cette pelle sera également équipée d'une poignée, réalisée soit à l'aide d'une corde soit directement prévue dans le moule. Cette poignée est prévue d'être montée sur un des flancs de la pelle.This shovel will also be equipped with a handle, produced either using a rope or directly provided in the mold. This handle is intended to be mounted on one of the sides of the shovel.
Cette poignée permettra de faciliter le transport et également d'apporter un complément, pour faciliter le rangement du balai, car elle apportera un complément d'accroche possible. Par exemple sur un crochet mural.This handle will facilitate transport and also provide a complement, to facilitate storage broom, because it will provide a possible additional grip. For example on a wall hook.
Comme préalablement cité, cette pelle est prévue, pour avoir des dimensions pratiques et esthétiques.As previously mentioned, this shovel is designed to have practical and aesthetic dimensions.
Il existe plusieurs types de balai, la pelle ci-dessus décrite, a été prévue pour s'adapter au mieux avec le balai type coco, le plus répandu et le moins cher du marché.There are several types of broom, the shovel described above has been designed to fit best with the coconut type broom, the most widespread and the cheapest on the market.
Il sera possible d'adapter cette pelle à d'autre type de balai, dont les dimensions sont un peu différentes. Il sera nécessaire d'avoir d'autre réalisation de moule.It will be possible to adapt this shovel to other type of broom, the dimensions of which are a little different. It will be necessary to have other mold production.
Concernant le rangement du manche.Regarding the storage of the handle.
Particulièrement pertinent, un élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai sera réalisé.Particularly relevant, a box element for storing the handle of said broom will be produced.
Cet élément de boîte sera fixé sur le dessus de la brosse du balai et lorsque l'on rangera la brosse du balai dans la pelle multi utilités, cet élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai viendra assurer la fonction de couvercle de la pelle multifonction.This box element will be fixed on the top of the broom brush and when the broom brush is stored in the multi-purpose shovel, this box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will act as the cover of the shovel. multifunction.
Pour donner une suite au brevet déjà déposé le 09.04.2010 n° 1001502 en conservant l'idée de rendre un balai plus facilement transportable.To follow up on the patent already filed on 04/09/2010 n ° 1001502 while retaining the idea of making a broom more easily transportable.
Nous utiliserons un manche qui sera composé de quatre tubes coupés, type système de piquets de toile de tente, et rangés désolidarisés sur le dessus du balai.We will use a handle which will be composed of four cut tubes, type tent canvas peg system, and stored detached on the top of the broom.
Ces quatre tubes seront reliés par des élastiques, qui les rendent imperdables d'une part, et aideront à un emboîtement les uns dans les autres, pour reprendre la fonction de manche en entier du balai.These four tubes will be connected by rubber bands, which make them captive on the one hand, and will help fit into each other, to take over the function of the entire handle of the broom.
Des clips seront également prévus pour garantir une parfaite solidité à l'ensemble.Clips will also be provided to guarantee perfect solidity to the whole.
Nous pourrons également avoir un manche plus perfectionné tel qu'un vrai télescopique mais non exclusivement.We can also have a more sophisticated handle such as a real telescopic, but not exclusively.
De plus, nous pourrons avoir un manche classique en un seul tube.In addition, we will be able to have a classic handle in a single tube.
En fonction du choix de chacun sur le type de manche, on adaptera dans ce cas l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, en fonction des choix de chacun.Depending on the choice of each on the type of handle, in this case the box element for storing the handle of said broom will be adapted, depending on the choices of each.
Cette boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai sera fixée sur le dessus du balai et aura de multiples utilités : Principalement de ranger le manche, dans les moments où l'on souhaite ranger le balai, pour une certaine durée d'une part. Dans ce changement de fonction, le manche du balai devra être désolidarisé de la brosse du balai, toujours dans la suite du brevet N°
Une seconde utilité particulièrement pertinente, de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai sera de venir fermer d'une façon harmonieuse, l'élément de boîte pelle multifonction, et ainsi d'apporter un ensemble présentable, pratique et transportable.A second particularly relevant use of the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will be to come to close harmoniously the multifunction shovel box element, and thus to provide a presentable, practical and transportable whole.
De plus l'image véhiculée par cette association sera gratifiante, et donnera une place tout à fait appropriée au balai dans n'importe quelle situation.In addition, the image conveyed by this association will be gratifying, and will give the broom a completely appropriate place in any situation.
L'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai sera réalisé pour former un tunnel, qui sera fixé sur le dessus du balai. Dans ce tunnel ouvert de chaque côté il sera possible de venir ranger les quatre tubes qui composent le manche. Le nombre de quatre tubes est particulièrement adapté à l'application actuelle qui est d'apporter une solution facile à ranger et à déplacer, mais cela pourra être adapté en fonction des attentes de chacun.The box element for storing the handle of said broom will be made to form a tunnel, which will be fixed to the top of the broom. In this tunnel open on each side it will be possible to store the four tubes that make up the handle. The number of four tubes is particularly suited to the current application, which is to provide a solution that is easy to store and move, but this can be adapted according to everyone's expectations.
Avec un manche non pliable par exemple, les flancs de la pelle seront usinés, pour permettre le passage du manche, en traversant d'un flanc à l'autre, des élastiques type tendeur, seront alors posés pour garantir une fixation du manche sur la pelle.With a non-folding handle for example, the sides of the shovel will be machined, to allow the passage of the handle, crossing from one side to the other, elastic tensioner type, will then be placed to ensure that the handle is fixed to the handle. shovel.
Dans cet exemple, l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai gardera toujours la même dimension extérieure, car cette dimension est prévue pour fermer la pelle, et doit obstruer autant que faire se peut, l'ensemble des parties dites sales.In this example, the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom will always keep the same external dimension, because this dimension is intended to close the shovel, and must obstruct as much as possible, all of the so-called dirty parts.
Il y aura donc une place à l'intérieur de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, qui sera valorisé par le rangement de chiffon, éponge, ou même des compartiments adaptés pour recevoir des produits comme un détachant par exemple.There will therefore be a place inside the box element for storing the handle of said broom, which will be enhanced by the storage of cloth, sponge, or even compartments adapted to receive products such as a stain remover for example.
Un moule sera réalisé pour permettre la réalisation des pièces par injection plastique.A mold will be made to allow the parts to be produced by plastic injection.
Cette boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai aura une forme de tunnel et recouvrira le dessus du balai, elle sera pourvue d'une ouverture également prévue sur le dessus, pour permettre l'arrimage du manche sur la brosse du balai.This box for storing the handle of said broom will have the shape of a tunnel and will cover the top of the broom, it will be provided with an opening also provided on the top, to allow the handle to be secured to the brush of the broom.
Il viendra se fixer sur les flancs du balai à l'aide de vis, il dépassera légèrement de chaque côté des flancs pour apporter un atout esthétique d'une part, et pour donner une lame qui pourra venir s'accrocher sur la pelle, et permettre au balai de garder une position stable entre deux utilisations. Cette partie qui dépasse en descendant le long du flanc du balai sera également équipée d'une butée intérieure. Elle assurera la position d'arrimage du balai sur la pelle quand elle sera posée au sol.It will be attached to the sides of the broom using screws, it will protrude slightly on each side of the sides to provide an aesthetic advantage on the one hand, and to give a blade that can hang on the shovel, and allow the broom to maintain a stable position between two uses. This part which protrudes down the side of the broom will also be equipped with an interior stop. It will ensure the stowage position of the broom on the shovel when it is placed on the ground.
Sur l'un des flancs du balai voir brevet n°
Sur l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, une ouverture sera également réalisée et équipée d'une toile souple très solide type caoutchouc industriel adapté. Cela permettra d'assurer esthétisme et solidité. Ce caoutchouc bien installé à l'intérieur de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, assurera le système pour rendre imperdable la goupille utilisée pour déverrouiller le manche du balai.On the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, an opening will also be made and fitted with a very strong flexible fabric of the suitable industrial rubber type. This will ensure aesthetics and solidity. This rubber, well installed inside the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, will ensure the system to make the pin used to unlock the broom handle captive.
Sur ce nouveau tunnel destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, une glissière sera prévue sur l'intérieur de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, pour permettre une pose rapide sur le balai. En effet, cette glissière permettra de donner immédiatement une bonne position, sur le balai et d'éviter toute erreur au moment de la fixation.On this new tunnel intended for storing the handle of said broom, a slide will be provided on the inside of the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, to allow rapid installation on the broom. Indeed, this slide will immediately give a good position, on the brush and avoid any error when fixing.
De chaque côté de la boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai, des tendeurs seront montés et retenus en position haute par une butée. Lorsque le manche sera rangé, ces tendeurs seront relâchés pour venir écraser le manche sur le balai, et ainsi maintenir sa position fixe sur le balai.On each side of the box intended for storing the handle of said broom, tensioners will be mounted and retained in the upper position by a stop. When the handle is stored, these tensioners will be released to crush the handle on the broom, and thus maintain its fixed position on the broom.
Sur ce même élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, sur l'un des deux côtés, seront prévues des tétines assez larges, et relativement peu épaisses pour leurs apporter une parfaite solidité.This same box element intended for storing the handle of said broom, on one of the two sides, will be provided with nipples that are large enough and relatively thin to give them perfect strength.
Ces tétines auront deux utilités : la première sera de permettre d'avoir une proposition de ramassage en restant debout.These pacifiers will have two uses: the first will be to allow you to have a pickup proposal while standing.
La pelle est posée au sol, puis ayant été basculée par le pied, elle laisse apparaître la face qui était collée au sol en position verticale. Sur cette face une encoche est prévue, particulièrement adaptée à la réception des tétines de la boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai, et permet, par le fait d'un arrimage solide et facile du balai sur la pelle, une remontée de la pelle sans avoir besoin de se baisser.The shovel is placed on the ground, then having been tilted by the foot, it reveals the face which was glued to the ground in a vertical position. On this face a notch is provided, particularly suitable for receiving the teats from the box intended for storing the handle of said broom, and allows, by the fact of a solid and easy securing of the broom on the shovel, a raising of the shovel. without having to bend down.
La deuxième utilité permettra un rangement définitif, lorsque le manche se trouve plié et que l'on souhaite ranger le balai dans la pelle. Ces tétines permettront avec l'aide d'élastiques type tendeur qui seront positionnés en fixe sur la pelle, d'assurer la fixation du balai équipé de son destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai à la pelle.
Ceci permettra d'avoir une boîte complètement fermée et l'association de la pelle multifonction au balai équipé de son élément de boite destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai, donne un ensemble qui permet de les réunir, en apportant esthétisme et praticité.The second utility will allow final storage, when the handle is folded and you want to store the broom in the shovel. These teats will allow, with the help of elastic type tensioner which will be positioned fixed on the shovel, to secure the broom equipped with its intended for storing the handle of said broom to the shovel.
This will make it possible to have a completely closed box and the association of the multifunction shovel with the broom equipped with its box element intended for the storage of the handle of said broom, gives a set which makes it possible to bring them together, providing aesthetics and practicality.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront encore à la lecture de la description qui suit de deux modes de réalisation préférés non limitatifs de l'invention en référence aux figures ci-jointes parmi lesquelles:
- La
figure 1 : montre la pelle seule, dans le premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, - la
figure 2 : montre l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai vue de côté droit, - la
Figure 3 : montre l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai vue du côté gauche, - la
figure 4 : montre l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai monté sur le balai, - la
figure 5 : montre le balai équipé de son manche déplié et la pelle qui se trouve arrimée pour permettre de la remonter sans avoir besoin de se baisser, - la
figure 6 : montre le balai équipé de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche, rangé dans la pelle pour former une boîte pratique et propre, facilitant le transport du balai, - la
figure 7 est une vue en perspective schématique, avec des parties écorchées, d'un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention au moment de l'étape finale de rangement.
- The
figure 1 : shows the shovel alone, in the first embodiment of the invention, - the
figure 2 : shows the box element for storing the handle of said broom seen from the right side, - the
Figure 3 : shows the box element for storing the handle of said broom seen from the left side, - the
figure 4 : shows the box element for storing the handle of said broom mounted on the broom, - the
figure 5 : shows the broom fitted with its handle unfolded and the shovel which is stowed to allow it to be raised without having to bend down, - the
figure 6 : shows the broom fitted with the box element for storing the handle, stored in the shovel to form a practical and clean box, making it easier to transport the broom, - the
figure 7 is a schematic perspective view, with parts cut away, of a second embodiment of the invention at the time of the final storage step.
A la
Les repères B et J sont les deux flancs de la pelleThe marks B and J are the two sides of the excavator
Les repères C et D désignent le dessous de la pelle sur lequel se trouve un système permettant l'arrimage du balai.The marks C and D designate the underside of the shovel on which there is a system for securing the broom.
Le repère E désigne le compartiment arrière qui sera utilisé pour ranger les sacs poubelles par exemple.The mark E designates the rear compartment which will be used to store garbage bags for example.
Le repère F désigne la butée avant qui permet de maintenir la pelle avec le pied sur l'avant. Le repère G désigne la butée arrière qui permet de faire basculer la pelle pour lui permettre de changer de position.The mark F designates the front stop which allows the excavator to be held with the foot on the front. The G mark designates the rear stopper which allows the excavator to tilt to allow it to change position.
Le repère H désigne la butée qui permet à la pelle de ne pas se retourner.The mark H designates the stop which allows the shovel not to turn over.
Le repère I1 et I2 désignent les deux tendeurs qui permettent d'accrocher le balai équipé de son élément de boite destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai à la pelle.The mark I1 and I2 designate the two tensioners which allow the broom equipped with its box element to be attached for storage of the handle of said broom to the shovel.
A la
Le repère B2 désigne l'usinage qui permet au manche de pouvoir passer pour permettre l'arrimage du manche, en traversant l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference B2 designates the machining which allows the handle to be able to pass in order to allow the handle to be secured, by passing through the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère C2 désigne l'usinage qui permet de poser une toile type caoutchouc pour assurer le maintien de la goupille qui permet l'arrimage du manche sur le balai.The reference C2 designates the machining which makes it possible to lay a rubber-type canvas to ensure the maintenance of the pin which allows the stowage of the handle on the broom.
Le repère D2 désigne les glissières qui permettent, au moment de la pose de la boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai sur le balai, de venir immédiatement trouver la bonne position.The reference D2 designates the slides which allow, when the box for storing the handle of said broom is placed on the broom, to immediately find the right position.
Le repère E2 désigne un retour qui va permettre au balai de venir se positionner pour prendre une position stable sur la pelle, entre deux utilisations.The reference E2 designates a return which will allow the broom to come into position to take a stable position on the shovel, between two uses.
A la
Le repère B2 désigne l'usinage pour permettre au manche de passer pour être arrimé au balai.The reference B2 designates the machining to allow the handle to pass to be secured to the broom.
Le repère C2t désigne les tétines, qui seront utilisées pour permettre un accrochage du balai à la pelle, et permettre ainsi de remonter la pelle. Autre utilisation, en position de rangement définitif pour permettre un accrochage des tendeurs de la pelle à la boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference C2t designates the nipples, which will be used to allow the broom to be hooked to the shovel, and thus allow the shovel to be reassembled. Another use, in the final storage position to allow hooking of the shovel turnbuckles to the box for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère D3 désigne le flanc gauche de la boîte destinée au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference D3 designates the left side of the box for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère E3 désigne une butée qui sera usinée pour éviter que le balai descende lorsqu'il viendra se poser sur la pelle entre deux utilisations.The reference E3 designates a stop which will be machined to prevent the brush from descending when it comes to rest on the shovel between two uses.
A la
Le repère B2 désigne l'usinage pour le passage du manche.The reference B2 designates the machining for the passage of the handle.
Le repère C2t désigne les deux tétines qui permettent les différents arrimages.The C2t mark designates the two teats which allow the different tie-downs.
Le repère D2 désigne les glissières qui permettent une pose rapide de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai sur le balai.The reference D2 designates the slides which allow rapid installation of the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom on the broom.
Le repère E4 désigne le balai équipé de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference E4 designates the broom equipped with the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
A la
Le repère A2 désigne l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai monté sur le balai.Reference A2 designates the box element for storing the handle of said broom mounted on the broom.
Le repère E4 désigne le balai équipé de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference E4 designates the broom equipped with the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère D5 désigne la pelle qui a été accrochée sur la partie du dessous pour permettre une remontée sans avoir besoin de se baisser.Mark D5 designates the shovel which has been hooked onto the underside to allow ascent without having to bend down.
La
Le repère B2 désigne l'usinage qui permet le passage du manche pour venir s'arrimer au manche.The reference B2 designates the machining which allows the passage of the handle to come to dock with the handle.
Le repère A2 désigne l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.Reference A2 designates the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère C2t désigne les tétines qui permettent la fixation de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai avec la pelle.The reference C2t designates the teats which allow the attachment of the box element for storing the handle of said broom with the shovel.
Le repère I1 désigne les tendeurs de la pelle qui permettent d'assurer l'arrimage du balai équipé de son élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.The reference I1 designates the shovel tensioners which make it possible to secure the broom equipped with its box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère A5 désigne le manche plié en quatre, rangé à l'intérieur de l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.Reference A5 designates the handle folded in four, stored inside the box element for storing the handle of said broom.
Les repères C et D désignent le dessous de la pelle où se trouve présent le système qui permet l'arrimage de la pelle à l'élément de boîte destiné au rangement du manche dudit balai.The references C and D designate the underside of the shovel where the system is present which allows the attachment of the shovel to the box element intended for storing the handle of said broom.
Le repère G6 désigne le système de tendeur qui permet de fermer le compartiment prévu pour le rangement des sacs.The G6 mark designates the tensioner system which closes the compartment provided for the storage of bags.
Le repère E désigne l'ouverture du compartiment pour le rangement des: sacs.The mark E designates the opening of the compartment for storing: bags.
Le repère E4 désigne le balai rangé dans la pelle.The E4 mark designates the broom stored in the shovel.
Le repère F désigne la butée qui permet au pied de venir appuyer sur l'avant de la pelle.The mark F designates the stop which allows the foot to press on the front of the shovel.
Le repère G désigne la butée qui permet au pied de venir appuyer sur l'arrière pour permettre de la faire basculer.The G mark designates the stopper which allows the foot to press against the rear to allow it to be tilted.
Le repère H désigne la butée qui permet d'éviter la pelle se retourne lorsqu'on la bascule.The H mark designates the stop which prevents the shovel from turning over when it is tilted.
En référence à la
Comme dans le premier mode de réalisation, l'élément-balai comporte une paroi 3 en forme de tunnel dont la longueur correspond à la longueur du balai. Le dos 4 de la brosse du balai est fixé par des vis 5 dans la paroi en tunnel 3 de façon que les poils 6 du balai s'étendent au-delà d'un bord de l'élément-balai. De façon également analogue au premier mode de réalisation, le dos 4 de la brosse de balai délimite avec la paroi 3 de l'élément-balai un compartiment 7 configuré pour recevoir les éléments de manche 8.As in the first embodiment, the brush element comprises a
Dans ce mode de réalisation, l'élément-balai comporte en outre une cloison 10 qui ferme une extrémité du compartiment 7, tandis que l'extrémité opposée comporte une ouverture latérale 34 qui est recouverte par un flanc 17 de l'élément-pelle pour une position assemblée de la boite.In this embodiment, the broom element further comprises a
Comme précédemment la paroi 3 est percée d'un alésage 9 permettant le passage du manche lors de sa mise en service.As previously, the
Le long d'un bord de la paroi 3, l'élément-balai comporte deux nervures 11 délimitant une rainure 12 dont l'utilité sera vue plus loin. L'élément-balai comporte en outre sur une face longitudinale, une nervure 13 qui est configurée d'un côté tourné vers les poils pour former un crochet 14 et qui comporte de l'autre côté une face en demi-queue d'aronde 15.Along one edge of the
Dans ce second mode de réalisation, l'élément-pelle 2 comporte une plaque de réception de déchets 16 à laquelle sont associés un flanc 17 et une paroi centrale 18, perpendiculaire au flanc 17 et comportant une portion de paroi 19 en surplomb par rapport à la plaque de réception de déchets 16. Une plaque de fond 20 s'étend entre la plaque de réception de déchets 16 et la paroi centrale 18 pour délimiter d'une part un compartiment de réception de déchets 21, et d'autre part un compartiment 22 fermé par une porte 23 équipée d'une poignée 24, destiné à recevoir des sacs-poubelle et le cas échéant d'autres produits complémentaires.In this second embodiment, the
La portion de paroi en surplomb 19 a le long de son bord 25 un profil en T comportant une nervure de mise en attente 26 qui pour une position à plat de l'élément-pelle est en saillie vers le haut, et une nervure de stockage 27 en saillie vers le bas. La nervure de stockage 27 est configurée pour venir en regard de la rainure 12 de l'élément-balai lorsque celui-ci est présenté en regard de l'élément-pelle comme illustré par une flèche en tirets fin sur la
Sur un côté de la plaque de réception de déchets 16, opposé au flanc 17, l'élément-pelle comporte une poignée 30.On one side of the
Du côté opposé au flanc 17, l'élément-pelle est ouvert latéralement et comporte des moyens d'accrochage d'un sac-poubelle adjacents à l'ouverture latérale. Dans le mode de réalisation illustré les moyens d'accrochage comprennent des encoches 31 réalisées en différents endroits autour de l'ouverture latérale.On the side opposite to the
En retrait de la portion de paroi en surplomb 19, la paroi centrale 18 de l'élément-pelle comporte une portion de redressement 32 ayant un profil en creux. À l'aplomb de la portion de redressement 32, la paroi centrale comporte une portion de paroi 33 arrondie convexe.Set back from the overhanging
Pour le stockage de l'ensemble balai-pelle selon ce deuxième mode de réalisation, les éléments de manche 8 sont tout d'abord disposés dans le compartiment 7 et l'élément-balai est présenté sur le côté de l'élément-pelle comme : illustré sur la
Lors de l'utilisation de l'ensemble, différentes fonctions peuvent être mises en œuvre. En particulier lorsque l'on souhaite maintenir le balai dans une position d'attente verticale stable, la nervure en crochet 14 de l'élément-balai est engagée sur la nervure de mise en attente 26 de l'élément-pelle. A cet effet on notera que la nervure 13 de l'élément-balai est configurée pour que la nervure de mise en attente en forme de crochet 14 soit à une distance de l'extrémité des poils de la brosse inférieure ou égale à la distance du bord de la portion de paroi en surplomb par rapport à la plaque de réception de déchets.When using the assembly, various functions can be implemented. In particular when it is desired to maintain the broom in a stable vertical standby position, the hooked
Lors de l'utilisation, un sac poubelle est accroché dans les encoches 31 et le balai est utilisé de façon habituelle en faisant rentrer les déchets par le bord de la plaque de réception de déchets 16. Lorsque l'on souhaite vider la pelle des déchets qu'elle contient, une pression est exercée avec le pied sur le bord de la portion de paroi ayant un profil en creux pour faire basculer l'élément-pelle vers le haut afin que les déchets tombent dans le fond de la cavité 21 de l'élément-pelle. La forme arrondie de la portion de paroi 33 facilite ce mouvement.During use, a garbage bag is hooked into the
Afin de transférer les déchets dans le sac-poubelle sans se baisser, la nervure en demi-queue d'aronde 15 de l'élément-balai est engagée sous la nervure 27 de l'élément-pelle et l'ensemble est soulevé en utilisant le manche du balai.In order to transfer the waste into the trash bag without stooping, the half-dovetail rib 15 of the broom element is engaged under the
Bien entendu l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et on peut y apporter des variantes de réalisation sans sortir du cadre de l'invention telle que définie par les revendications.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and it is possible to provide variant embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
En particulier, bien que dans les deux modes de réalisation l'élément-balai comprenne un compartiment de rangement du manche du balai divisé en plusieurs morceaux de manche, l'invention peut être réalisée avec un manche de balai en une seule pièce. Dans ce cas l'élément-balai ne comporte pas de compartiment-manche.In particular, although in both embodiments the broom element includes a broom handle storage compartment divided into several handle pieces, the invention can be realized with a one-piece broom handle. In this case the brush element does not have a handle compartment.
De façon générale l'invention porte sur un ensemble dans lequel : lorsque le manche du balai comporte plusieurs morceaux séparables, l'ensemble comporte un compartiment-manche intégré à la boite et configuré pour recevoir les morceaux de manche du balai; de préférence dans ce cas, le compartiment-manche a un côté délimité par le dos de la brosse du balai; le compartiment-manche est intégré à l'élément-balai, et comporte une ouverture latérale qui est recouverte par un flanc de l'élément-pelle pour une position assemblée de la boite ; l'élément-pelle et l'élément-balai sont configurés pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre, selon une direction perpendiculaire au flanc de l'élément-pelle, et l'élément-pelle comporte une poignée sur un côté opposé au flanc ; l'élément-pelle comporte une plaque de réception de déchets et une portion de paroi en surplomb par rapport à la plaque de réception de déchets avec un bord en saillie à partir d'une face de la portion de paroi en surplomb opposée à la plaque de réception de déchets, et l'élément-balai comporte une paroi longitudinale comprenant une nervure de mise en attente en forme de crochet à une distance de l'extrémité des poils de la brosse inférieure ou égale à la distance du bord de la portion de paroi en surplomb par rapport à la plaque de réception de déchets ;l'élément-pelle et l'élément-balai sont configurés pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre, selon une direction perpendiculaire au flanc de l'élément-pelle, et l'élément-pelle comporte une poignée sur un côté opposé au flanc; l'élément-pelle comporte une ouverture latérale et des moyens d'accrochage d'un sac poubelle adjacents à l'ouverture latérale; l'élément-pelle comporte une plaque de réception de déchets, et une paroi centrale comportant une portion de redressement ayant un profil en creux; l'élément-pelle comporte une plaque de réception de déchets, et une portion de paroi en surplomb par rapport à la plaque de réception de déchets, et l'élément-balai comporte une nervure de transport configurée pour s'engager de façon amovible stable sous un bord de la portion de paroi en surplomb de l'élément-pelle; la nervure de transport a un profil en demi-queue d'aronde; la nervure de transport est formée par le dos de la nervure de mise en attente; l'élément-pelle comporte un compartiment adjacent à une zone de collecte de déchets.In general, the invention relates to an assembly in which: when the broom handle comprises several separable pieces, the assembly comprises a sleeve compartment integrated into the box and configured to receive the broom handle pieces; preferably in this case, the handle compartment has a side delimited by the back of the brush of the broom; the handle compartment is integrated with the broom element, and has a side opening which is covered by a side of the shovel element for an assembled position of the box; the shovel member and the broom member are configured to slide relative to each other, in a direction perpendicular to the side of the shovel member, and the shovel member has a handle on one side opposite to the flank; the scoop member has a waste receiving plate and a wall portion overhanging the waste receiving plate with an edge protruding from a face of the overhanging wall portion opposite the plate receiving waste, and the brush element has a longitudinal wall comprising a hook-shaped holding rib at a distance from the end of the bristles of the brush less than or equal to the distance from the edge of the portion of wall overhanging the waste receiving plate; the scoop element and the broom element are configured to slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the side of the scoop element , and the shovel element has a handle on a side opposite the sidewall; the shovel element comprises a lateral opening and means hooking up a garbage bag adjacent to the side opening; the shovel element comprises a waste receiving plate, and a central wall comprising a straightening portion having a hollow profile; the scoop member has a trash receiving plate, and a wall portion overhanging the trash receiving plate, and the broom member has a transport rib configured to releasably stably engage under an edge of the overhanging wall portion of the shovel member; the transport rib has a half-dovetail profile; the transport rib is formed by the back of the hold rib; the shovel element has a compartment adjacent to a waste collection area.
Claims (12)
- Dustpan and broom assembly comprising a dustpan, and a broom comprising a broom handle and a brush having a brush back carrying bristles, the assembly having a broom element (A2, 1) wherein the brush is secured with the bristles of the broom extending beyond an edge of the broom element, and a dustpan element designed to scoop up waste, the dustpan element and the broom element comprising complementary assembly means (A2, D5; 12, 27; 13, 29) which are complementary to one another and designed such that, in an assembled position, the dustpan element and the broom element form a box containing the brush, characterized in that said broom handle comprises a plurality of separable pieces, the dustpan and broom assembly having a handle compartment (F2; 7) integrated in the box and designed to receive the pieces of the broom handle.
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle compartment (F2; 7) has a side delimited by the back (4) of the brush of the broom.
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle compartment is integrated to the broom element, and comprises a lateral opening (34) which is covered by a flank (17) of the dustpan element for an assembled position of the box.
- Assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the dustpan element and the broom element are designed to slide relative to one another, in a direction perpendicular to the flank of the dustpan element, and in that the dustpan element comprises a handgrip (30) on a side opposite the flank (17).
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustpan element comprises a waste-receiving plate (16) and a wall portion (19) which overhangs the waste-receiving plate, an edge protruding from a surface of the overhanging wall portion that is opposite the waste-receiving plate, and in that the broom element has a longitudinal wall comprising a hook-shaped ready-for-use rib (14) at a distance from the end of the bristles of the brush that is less than or equal to the distance from the edge of the wall portion which overhangs the waste-receiving plate.
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustpan element comprises a lateral opening and hooking means (31) which are intended for a garbage bag and are adjacent to the lateral opening.
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustpan element comprises a waste-receiving plate (16), and a central wall (18) comprises an upright-positioning portion (32) that has a hollow profile.
- Assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, vertically in line with the upright-positioning portion (32), the dustpan element comprises a convex rounded wall portion (33).
- Assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that the broom element comprises a transport rib (15) designed to removably and stably engage under an edge of the overhanging wall portion of the dustpan element.
- Assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that the transport rib (15) has a half-dovetail profile.
- Assembly according to claim 5 and claim 10 in combination, characterized in that the transport rib (15) is formed by the back of the ready-for-use rib (14).
- Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustpan element comprises a compartment (22) adjacent to a waste collection region.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1501673A FR3039761B1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | MULTI-UTILITY SHOVEL TYPE DEVICE |
PCT/FR2016/000127 WO2017021594A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-02 | Compact broom and dustpan assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3331412A1 EP3331412A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
EP3331412B1 true EP3331412B1 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
ID=55486713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16760119.4A Active EP3331412B1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-02 | Compact broom-dust pan assembly |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3331412B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2883253T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3039761B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017021594A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2792697A (en) * | 1957-05-21 | Gingold | ||
FR1001502A (en) | 1946-05-22 | 1952-02-25 | Advanced cinematographic projection and sound reproduction device | |
US4769869A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1988-09-13 | Ovidio Benitez | Multiple use cleaning utensil |
US5661868A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1997-09-02 | Panagakos; D'ann S. | Portable, collapsible broom |
FR2958527B1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2012-03-30 | Frederic Tarabusi | FOLDABLE HANDLE BRUSH TYPE DEVICE |
FR2977468B1 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2014-09-05 | Julien Jean Georges Coste | REPLIABLE CLEANING DEVICE |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 FR FR1501673A patent/FR3039761B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-08-02 WO PCT/FR2016/000127 patent/WO2017021594A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-08-02 ES ES16760119T patent/ES2883253T3/en active Active
- 2016-08-02 EP EP16760119.4A patent/EP3331412B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3039761A1 (en) | 2017-02-10 |
EP3331412A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
ES2883253T3 (en) | 2021-12-07 |
WO2017021594A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
FR3039761B1 (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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