EP3301240A1 - Pergola in dismountable kit - Google Patents

Pergola in dismountable kit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3301240A1
EP3301240A1 EP16191730.7A EP16191730A EP3301240A1 EP 3301240 A1 EP3301240 A1 EP 3301240A1 EP 16191730 A EP16191730 A EP 16191730A EP 3301240 A1 EP3301240 A1 EP 3301240A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blades
gutters
pergola
angle
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16191730.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Reynald Cognet
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to EP16191730.7A priority Critical patent/EP3301240A1/en
Publication of EP3301240A1 publication Critical patent/EP3301240A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666—Accessories
    • E04F10/0681—Support posts for the movable end of the blind

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of pergolas and other demountable structures comprising in particular a 'variable' cover that is to say whose protective and / or covering functional surface varies in particular depending on the climatic conditions.
  • the present invention more particularly relates to pergolas easily mountable and removable by unqualified persons.
  • kit means that the main structural elements of the pergola form a set called 'kit' preferably sold as is for assembly purposes.
  • the invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art and in particular to provide a light structure pergola type kit with adjustable flaps and waterproof, suitable for draining rainwater.
  • the invention relates to a removable pergola comprising at least four support posts for a framework disposed in a horizontal plane cooperating with a plurality of orientable blades capable of forming an upper cover.
  • Pergola means any light structure that can be placed and fixed on the outside of buildings.
  • the framework comprises at least two parallel gutters between them supporting said blades via at least one bracket adapted to support and maintain the end of at least one blade; each blade is rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axis close to its center of gravity; and the shape and the mutual arrangement of the blades and the gutters makes it possible to collect the rainwater at the level of the blades and / or at the level of the gutters.
  • the blades have first and second substantially parallel main faces, the first face being extended by an open angle to the second face, and the second face being extended by an anti-overflow angle open towards the first face of such kind in the position of maximum coverage, the blades are contiguous and separated from each other by a channel for the capture and flow of water.
  • said gutters have a gutter disposed inwardly of the framework, substantially in line with the end of the blades; this arrangement allows a natural and functional flow of water.
  • tips of the blades are held in grooves provided in an angle cooperating with a gutter.
  • tip means the ends of the axes of rotation of the adjustable blades.
  • the pergola according to the invention further comprises at least one bracket capable of preventing the lifting of the blades, said bracket being fixed on one of said gutters.
  • Fixing the angle on the gutter is preferably removable type, made for example by clipping or nesting form.
  • said posts are hollow and cooperate in the lower part with a rainwater drainage shoe. Rainwater is easily recovered and controlled from their contact with the slats to the bottom of the pergola.
  • said posts are hollow and cooperate in the upper part with connecting means of two gutters preferentially perpendicular to each other.
  • the gutters can be oriented at an angle other than 90 °, for example to form a horizontal frame of polygonal contour.
  • said pole assembly means comprise a sleeve that fits inside the pole, and a bracket that attaches to the pole.
  • the exterior of the gutters in contact with two outer faces of the post.
  • the two outer faces of a post can define between them a right angle but also any other appropriate angle.
  • the invention further relates to a kit capable of forming a pergola as described.
  • the figure 1 is a perspective of a pergola according to one embodiment of the invention; in known manner such a pergola comprises at least four posts 1 which carry a frame 2 said horizontal, that is to say arranged in a horizontal plane.
  • This framework 2 cooperates with a set of blades 3 parallel or substantially parallel, preferably orientable and able to form an upper cover of the pergola.
  • the blades if they are adjustable, allow to discover the pergola modulably, depending on for example the orientation of the sun. When the blades are all arranged in a horizontal position, they are then joined and form a maximum coverage of the pergola.
  • the frame comprises at least two gutters 4 parallel to each other and able to support the blades 3, more precisely the ends of the blades.
  • the gutters according to the invention have a specific shape that makes it possible to dedicate them or not to the support of the blades 3. According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. figure 1 , two gutters 4 are dedicated to the support of the ends of the blades 3, and two other gutters form the remainder of the horizontal frame 2. This therefore constitutes a uniformization of the constituent parts of the frame 2. Of course sleepers can substitute for gutters that do not support blades 3.
  • the figure 3 shows in more detail a gutter 4 according to the invention.
  • the gutter 4 is a profile which comprises a lower part forming a channel 40, U-shaped or any other shape suitable for channeling rainwater in particular.
  • Gutter 40 is contiguous to a first portion 41 of the gutter and therefore constitutes the lower part or bottom, in the operating situation.
  • the first part 41 here has a rectangular cross section.
  • the first portion 41 is surmounted by a second portion 42 of rectangular cross section.
  • the channel 40 is advantageously disposed towards the interior of the framework 2, substantially vertically above the end of the blades 3.
  • the shape and the mutual arrangement of the first part 41 and the second part 42 make it possible to form a kind of 'step' at their respective contact surfaces.
  • the step is preferably provided with a first 43 and a second 44 blades forming clipping grooves with the associated surfaces of the 'march'.
  • the first blade 43 advantageously accommodates, for example by clipping a first angle 45 for the support of the blades.
  • the second blade 44 allows, if it is present, to support a second angle 46 including an anti-lifting angle of the blades 3.
  • the first angle 45 has a plurality of grooves 450 in which the ends of the axes of the blades 3 are supported.
  • a sidewall may also be provided at each end of the blades 3.
  • the blades 3 are rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axis which passes through their center of gravity. An optimized balance is thus achieved for the blades 3.
  • the figure 1 and especially the burst of the figure 2 further show the carrier posts 1 which are preferentially hollow.
  • a preferentially monobloc drainage shoe 10 is provided in the lower part.
  • the shoe 10 is externally surrounded by the foot of the post 1 with which it is associated.
  • the shoe 10 preferably comprises a horizontal flank in contact with the bearing surface of the post, adapted to drain the rainwater to a desired area peripheral to the post 1.
  • a connecting sleeve 11 which cooperates with an assembly bracket 12 placed outside the pole 1, more precisely outside the outer wall of the gutter 4. It is thus easily assembled, by bolting, the gutters 4 on the outer faces of the posts 1.
  • the gutter 4 further has a double clipping groove 47, in the upper part. This optional feature makes it possible to fix additional functional means.
  • a preferred example of blade 3 is shown on Figures 4 and 5 .
  • the blades 3 have a first main face 30 and a second main face 31 parallel to each other.
  • the first face 30 is extended by a bracket 300 open towards the second face 31 while the second face 31 is extended by a bracket 310 said anti-overflow open to the first face 30.
  • the brackets 300, 310 are preferably monoblock with the rest of the blade 3.
  • the anti-overflow angle 310 has a rim or return able to better channel the fluid that flows.
  • the figure 5 shows the mutual arrangement of two juxtaposed blades 3. It is clearly seen that these two blades 3 make it possible to form a fluid flow channel, at each anti-overflow angle 310.
  • the assembly of the various constituent parts of the pergola is thus easily done by a person not necessarily qualified.
  • the pieces are few, simple shapes and assembly means parts are just as simple.
  • the structure once mounted is perfectly robust and secure. A low manufacturing cost is provided for such a pergola.
  • Elements such as angles can be mounted or not on gutters; additional elements such as motors, light sources or other can easily be placed on the pergola according to the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une pergola démontable comprenant au moins quatre poteaux porteurs (1) pour une ossature (2) disposée dans un plan horizontal coopérant avec une pluralité de lames (3) orientables aptes à former une couverture supérieure. Selon l'invention, l'ossature comprend au moins deux chéneaux (4) parallèles entre eux supportant lesdites lames (3) via au moins une cornière apte à supporter et maintenir l'extrémité d'une lame, la forme et l'agencement mutuel des lames et des chéneaux permettant de collecter les eaux de pluie au niveau des lames et/ou au niveau des chéneaux. L'invention concerne en outre un kit apte à former une pergola telle que revendiquée.The invention relates to a removable pergola comprising at least four support posts (1) for a frame (2) arranged in a horizontal plane cooperating with a plurality of blades (3) which can be oriented and can form an upper cover. According to the invention, the framework comprises at least two gutters (4) parallel to each other supporting said blades (3) via at least one bracket adapted to support and maintain the end of a blade, the shape and the mutual arrangement blades and gutters to collect rainwater at the blades and / or the gutters. The invention further relates to a kit capable of forming a pergola as claimed.

Description

DOMAINE TECHNIQUE DE L'INVENTIONTECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

L'invention se rapporte au domaine des pergolas et autres structures démontables comportant notamment une couverture 'variable' c'est-à-dire dont la surface fonctionnelle protectrice et/ou couvrante varie notamment en fonction des conditions climatiques.The invention relates to the field of pergolas and other demountable structures comprising in particular a 'variable' cover that is to say whose protective and / or covering functional surface varies in particular depending on the climatic conditions.

La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement des pergolas facilement montables et démontables par des personnes non qualifiées. L'expression 'en kit' signifie que les principaux éléments structurels de la pergola forment un ensemble appelé 'kit' préférentiellement vendu tel quel à des fins de montage.The present invention more particularly relates to pergolas easily mountable and removable by unqualified persons. The expression "kit" means that the main structural elements of the pergola form a set called 'kit' preferably sold as is for assembly purposes.

ETAT DE LA TECHNIQUE ANTERIEURESTATE OF THE PRIOR ART

On connait de nombreuses formes et structures légères de type pergola aptes à être mises en place par exemple sur des terrasses afin de former un espace extérieur à un bâtiment, utilisable dans certaines conditions climatiques.Many forms and light structures of the pergola type are known that can be put in place for example on terraces in order to form an outside space for a building that can be used under certain climatic conditions.

Ces structures existantes comportent en général des toits ouvrants escamotables, des rideaux enroulables ou encore des lames orientables permettant de couvrir une surface variable ; on cherche ainsi à adapter les toits ouvrants aux conditions climatiques telles que la pluie, le soleil.These existing structures generally include retractable roofs, roll-up curtains or adjustable blades to cover a variable surface; we try to adapt the sunroof to climate conditions such as rain, sun.

Dans le cas de lames orientables, on connait par exemple le brevet FR 2 676 079 qui décrit un ensemble de volets orientables s'imbriquant les uns dans les autres avec des bielles de commande de l'orientation des volets ; le profil des volets permet en position fermée de former des canaux de réception de l'eau de pluie. D'autres caractéristiques techniques rendent cet ensemble assez sophistiqué notamment en ce qui concerne son montage.In the case of steerable blades, we know for example the patent FR 2 676 079 which describes a set of adjustable flaps interlocking into each other with control rods of the flap orientation; the profile of the shutters allows in the closed position to form channels for receiving rainwater. Other technical features make this set quite sophisticated especially in terms of its assembly.

Il est impossible pour une personne non qualifiée de monter facilement ce type de structure. D'autre part cette sophistication induit un cout non négligeable.It is impossible for an unqualified person to easily mount this type of structure. On the other hand this sophistication induces a significant cost.

On connait encore le document FR 2 987 382 qui décrit un dispositif de couverture comprenant notamment des cadres coulissants les uns par rapport aux autres selon à la fois la longueur et la largeur du dispositif. On définit ainsi une surface d'ouverture très modulable. Encore une fois ce dispositif est constitué d' éléments techniques qui le rendent difficile voire impossible à monter et à démonter facilement. Par ailleurs ce dispositif ne présente aucune particularité en ce qui concerne le drainage des eaux de pluie.We still know the document FR 2 987 382 which describes a covering device comprising in particular sliding frames relative to each other according to both the length and the width of the device. This defines a very flexible opening surface. Again this device consists of technical elements that make it difficult or impossible to mount and dismount easily. Moreover, this device has no particularity as regards the drainage of rainwater.

Aucun dispositif connu ne décrit un dispositif de type pergola montable et démontable par une personne non qualifiée, à partir d'un kit de composants simples en eux-mêmes et dont l'agencement est tout aussi simple, sans pour autant en réduire les fonctionnalités.No known device describes a pergola-type device mountable and removable by an unqualified person, from a kit of simple components in themselves and whose arrangement is just as simple, without reducing the functionality.

EXPOSE DE L'INVENTIONSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

L'invention vise à remédier aux inconvénients de l'état de la technique et notamment à prévoir une structure légère de type pergola en kit, à volets orientables et étanches, aptes à drainer les eaux de pluie. Autrement dit l'invention vise une pergola démontable comprenant au moins quatre poteaux porteurs pour une ossature disposée dans un plan horizontal coopérant avec une pluralité de lames orientables aptes à former une couverture supérieure.The invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the state of the art and in particular to provide a light structure pergola type kit with adjustable flaps and waterproof, suitable for draining rainwater. In other words, the invention relates to a removable pergola comprising at least four support posts for a framework disposed in a horizontal plane cooperating with a plurality of orientable blades capable of forming an upper cover.

Par pergola on entend toute structure légère apte à être placée et fixée à l'extérieur de bâtiments.Pergola means any light structure that can be placed and fixed on the outside of buildings.

Selon un premier aspect de l'invention, l'ossature comprend au moins deux chéneaux parallèles entre eux supportant lesdites lames via au moins une cornière apte à supporter et maintenir l'extrémité d'au moins une lame ; chaque lame est montée rotative autour d'un axe longitudinal proche de son centre de gravité ; et la forme et l'agencement mutuel des lames et des chéneaux permet de collecter les eaux de pluie au niveau des lames et/ou au niveau des chéneaux.According to a first aspect of the invention, the framework comprises at least two parallel gutters between them supporting said blades via at least one bracket adapted to support and maintain the end of at least one blade; each blade is rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axis close to its center of gravity; and the shape and the mutual arrangement of the blades and the gutters makes it possible to collect the rainwater at the level of the blades and / or at the level of the gutters.

De façon particulière, les lames présentent une première et une deuxième faces principales sensiblement parallèles, la première face étant prolongée par une cornière ouverte vers la deuxième face, et la deuxième face étant prolongée par une cornière anti-débordement ouverte vers la première face de telle sorte qu'en position de couverture maximale, les lames sont jointives et séparées entre elles par une rigole pour la captation et l'écoulement de l'eau.In particular, the blades have first and second substantially parallel main faces, the first face being extended by an open angle to the second face, and the second face being extended by an anti-overflow angle open towards the first face of such kind in the position of maximum coverage, the blades are contiguous and separated from each other by a channel for the capture and flow of water.

Ainsi de façon naturelle, en position de fermeture, c'est-à-dire quand les lames sont horizontales et recouvrent la surface de l'ossature horizontale, l'eau peut s'écouler et circuler entre les lames puis vers les chéneaux. Une étanchéité intéressante et efficace est obtenue.Thus naturally, in the closed position, that is to say when the blades are horizontal and cover the surface of the horizontal frame, the water can flow and circulate between the blades and then to the gutters. An interesting and effective seal is obtained.

En outre lesdits chéneaux présentent une gouttière disposée vers l'intérieur de l'ossature, sensiblement à l'aplomb de l'extrémité des lames ; cet arrangement permet un écoulement naturel et fonctionnel de l'eau.In addition said gutters have a gutter disposed inwardly of the framework, substantially in line with the end of the blades; this arrangement allows a natural and functional flow of water.

Par ailleurs les embouts des lames sont maintenus dans des rainures prévues dans une cornière coopérant avec un chéneau. Par 'embout' on entend les extrémités des axes de rotation des lames orientables. Cet agencement est de mise en oeuvre simple ; il n'en est pas moins fonctionnel et efficace.In addition, the tips of the blades are held in grooves provided in an angle cooperating with a gutter. By "tip" means the ends of the axes of rotation of the adjustable blades. This arrangement is of simple implementation; it is nonetheless functional and efficient.

De façon intéressante, la pergola selon l'invention comprend en outre au moins une cornière apte à empêcher le soulèvement des lames, ladite cornière étant fixée sur l'un desdits chéneaux. La fixation de la cornière sur le chéneau est préférentiellement de type amovible, réalisée par exemple par clipsage ou par emboitement de forme.Interestingly, the pergola according to the invention further comprises at least one bracket capable of preventing the lifting of the blades, said bracket being fixed on one of said gutters. Fixing the angle on the gutter is preferably removable type, made for example by clipping or nesting form.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, lesdits poteaux sont creux et coopèrent en partie basse avec un sabot de drainage de l'eau de pluie. On récupère et on contrôle ainsi facilement l'eau de pluie, depuis leur contact avec les lamelles jusqu'au bas de la pergola.According to another characteristic of the invention, said posts are hollow and cooperate in the lower part with a rainwater drainage shoe. Rainwater is easily recovered and controlled from their contact with the slats to the bottom of the pergola.

De façon intéressante, lesdits poteaux sont creux et coopèrent en partie haute avec des moyens d'assemblage de deux chéneaux préférentiellement perpendiculairement l'un à l'autre. Sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, les chéneaux peuvent être orientés selon un angle différent de 90°, par exemple pour former une ossature horizontale de contour polygonal.Interestingly, said posts are hollow and cooperate in the upper part with connecting means of two gutters preferentially perpendicular to each other. Without departing from the scope of the invention, the gutters can be oriented at an angle other than 90 °, for example to form a horizontal frame of polygonal contour.

Plus précisément, lesdits moyens d'assemblage des poteaux comprennent un manchon qui s'insère à l'intérieur du poteau, et une équerre qui se fixe à l'extérieur des chéneaux en contact avec deux faces extérieures du poteau. Les deux faces extérieures d'un poteau peuvent définir entre elles un angle droit mais aussi tout autre angle approprié.More specifically, said pole assembly means comprise a sleeve that fits inside the pole, and a bracket that attaches to the pole. the exterior of the gutters in contact with two outer faces of the post. The two outer faces of a post can define between them a right angle but also any other appropriate angle.

L'invention concerne en outre un kit apte à former une pergola telle que décrite.The invention further relates to a kit capable of forming a pergola as described.

BREVE DESCRIPTION DES FIGURESBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront à la lecture de la description qui suit, en référence aux figures annexées, qui illustrent :

  • la figure 1, une vue en perspective d'une pergola selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
  • la figure 2, une vue éclatée d'une pergola, montrant les principaux éléments constitutifs ;
  • la figure 3, une coupe transversale d'un ensemble chéneau, cornières et d'un embout de lames ;
  • la figure 4, une vue de côté d'une lame selon une mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
  • la figure 5, une coupe transversale montrant l'arrangement mutuel de deux lames juxtaposées ; et
  • la figure 6, une vue en perspective d'une cornière support des lames.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge on reading the description which follows, with reference to the appended figures, which illustrate:
  • the figure 1 , a perspective view of a pergola according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • the figure 2 , an exploded view of a pergola, showing the main constituent elements;
  • the figure 3 , a cross section of a gutter assembly, angles and a blade tip;
  • the figure 4 a side view of a blade according to one embodiment of the invention;
  • the figure 5 , a cross section showing the mutual arrangement of two juxtaposed blades; and
  • the figure 6 , a perspective view of a support angle of the blades.

Pour plus de clarté, les éléments identiques ou similaires sont repérés par des signes de référence identiques sur l'ensemble des figures.For the sake of clarity, identical or similar elements are marked with identical reference signs throughout the figures.

DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE D'UN MODE DE REALISATIONDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT

La figure 1 est une perspective d'une pergola selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ; de façon connue une telle pergola comprend au moins quatre poteaux 1 qui portent une ossature 2 dite horizontale c'est-à-dire disposée dans un plan horizontal. Cette ossature 2 coopère avec un ensemble de lames 3 parallèles ou sensiblement parallèles, préférentiellement orientables et aptes à former une couverture supérieure de la pergola. Bien entendu les lames, si elles sont orientables, permettent de découvrir la pergola de façon modulable, en fonction par exemple de l'orientation du soleil. Lorsque les lames sont toutes disposées en position horizontale, elles sont alors jointives et forment une couverture maximale de la pergola.The figure 1 is a perspective of a pergola according to one embodiment of the invention; in known manner such a pergola comprises at least four posts 1 which carry a frame 2 said horizontal, that is to say arranged in a horizontal plane. This framework 2 cooperates with a set of blades 3 parallel or substantially parallel, preferably orientable and able to form an upper cover of the pergola. Of course the blades, if they are adjustable, allow to discover the pergola modulably, depending on for example the orientation of the sun. When the blades are all arranged in a horizontal position, they are then joined and form a maximum coverage of the pergola.

L'ossature comprend au moins deux chéneaux 4 parallèles entre eux et aptes à supporter les lames 3, plus précisément les extrémités des lames. Les chéneaux selon l'invention présentent une forme spécifique qui permet de les dédier ou pas au support des lames 3. Conformément au mode de réalisation illustré sur la figure 1, deux chéneaux 4 sont dédiés au support des extrémités des lames 3, et deux autres chéneaux forment le reste de l'ossature horizontale 2. Ceci constitue donc une uniformisation des pièces constitutives de l'ossature 2. Bien entendu des traverses peuvent se substituer aux chéneaux qui ne supportent pas les lames 3.The frame comprises at least two gutters 4 parallel to each other and able to support the blades 3, more precisely the ends of the blades. The gutters according to the invention have a specific shape that makes it possible to dedicate them or not to the support of the blades 3. According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. figure 1 , two gutters 4 are dedicated to the support of the ends of the blades 3, and two other gutters form the remainder of the horizontal frame 2. This therefore constitutes a uniformization of the constituent parts of the frame 2. Of course sleepers can substitute for gutters that do not support blades 3.

La figure 3 montre plus en détail un chéneau 4 selon l'invention. Le chéneau 4 est un profilé qui comprend une partie inférieure formant gouttière 40, en forme de U ou toute autre forme apte à canaliser les eaux de pluie notamment. La gouttière 40 est contigüe à une première partie 41 du chéneau et en constitue donc la partie inférieure ou fond, en situation de fonctionnement. La première partie 41 présente ici une section transversale rectangulaire. La première partie 41 est surmontée d'une seconde partie 42 de section transversale rectangulaire. La gouttière 40 est avantageusement disposée vers l'intérieur de l'ossature 2, sensiblement à l'aplomb de l'extrémité des lames 3.The figure 3 shows in more detail a gutter 4 according to the invention. The gutter 4 is a profile which comprises a lower part forming a channel 40, U-shaped or any other shape suitable for channeling rainwater in particular. Gutter 40 is contiguous to a first portion 41 of the gutter and therefore constitutes the lower part or bottom, in the operating situation. The first part 41 here has a rectangular cross section. The first portion 41 is surmounted by a second portion 42 of rectangular cross section. The channel 40 is advantageously disposed towards the interior of the framework 2, substantially vertically above the end of the blades 3.

La forme et l'agencement mutuel de la première partie 41 et de la seconde partie 42 permettent de former une sorte de 'marche' au niveau de leurs surfaces de contact respectives. La marche est dotée préférentiellement d'une première 43 et d'une deuxième 44 lames formant des gorges de clipsage avec les surfaces associées de la 'marche'. La première lame 43 permet avantageusement de loger par exemple par clipsage une première cornière 45 pour le support des lames. La deuxième lame 44 permet, si elle est présente, de supporter une deuxième cornière 46 notamment une cornière anti-soulèvement des lames 3.The shape and the mutual arrangement of the first part 41 and the second part 42 make it possible to form a kind of 'step' at their respective contact surfaces. The step is preferably provided with a first 43 and a second 44 blades forming clipping grooves with the associated surfaces of the 'march'. The first blade 43 advantageously accommodates, for example by clipping a first angle 45 for the support of the blades. The second blade 44 allows, if it is present, to support a second angle 46 including an anti-lifting angle of the blades 3.

Comme le montre la figure 6, la première cornière 45 présente une pluralité de rainures 450 dans lesquelles sont supportées les extrémités des axes des lames 3. Un flanc peut en outre être prévu à chaque extrémité des lames 3.As shown in figure 6 , the first angle 45 has a plurality of grooves 450 in which the ends of the axes of the blades 3 are supported. A sidewall may also be provided at each end of the blades 3.

De façon intéressante, les lames 3 sont montées rotatives autour d'un axe longitudinal qui passe par leur centre de gravité. Un équilibre optimisé est ainsi réalisé pour les lames 3.Interestingly, the blades 3 are rotatably mounted about a longitudinal axis which passes through their center of gravity. An optimized balance is thus achieved for the blades 3.

La figure 1 et surtout l'éclaté de la figure 2 montrent en outre les poteaux porteurs 1 qui sont préférentiellement creux. En partie basse, un sabot de drainage 10 préférentiellement monobloc est prévu. Le sabot 10 est entouré extérieurement par le pied du poteau 1 auquel il est associé. Le sabot 10 comporte préférentiellement un flanc horizontal en contact avec la surface porteuse du poteau, apte à drainer les eaux de pluie vers une zone souhaitée périphérique au poteau 1.En partie haute des poteaux 1, on prévoit d'insérer un manchon d'assemblage 11 qui coopère avec une équerre d'assemblage 12 placée à l'extérieur du poteau 1, plus précisément à l'extérieur de la paroi extérieure du chéneau 4. On assemble ainsi facilement, par boulonnage, les chéneaux 4 sur les faces extérieures des poteaux 1.The figure 1 and especially the burst of the figure 2 further show the carrier posts 1 which are preferentially hollow. In the lower part, a preferentially monobloc drainage shoe 10 is provided. The shoe 10 is externally surrounded by the foot of the post 1 with which it is associated. The shoe 10 preferably comprises a horizontal flank in contact with the bearing surface of the post, adapted to drain the rainwater to a desired area peripheral to the post 1. In the upper part of the posts 1, it is intended to insert a connecting sleeve 11 which cooperates with an assembly bracket 12 placed outside the pole 1, more precisely outside the outer wall of the gutter 4. It is thus easily assembled, by bolting, the gutters 4 on the outer faces of the posts 1.

Sur la figure 3 on voit que le chéneau 4 présente en outre une double gorge de clipsage 47, en partie supérieure. Cette caractéristique optionnelle permet de fixer des moyens fonctionnels additionnels.On the figure 3 it is seen that the gutter 4 further has a double clipping groove 47, in the upper part. This optional feature makes it possible to fix additional functional means.

Un exemple préféré de lame 3 est représenté sur les figures 4 et 5. Les lames 3 présentent une première face principale 30 et une deuxième face principale 31 parallèles entre elles. La première face 30 est prolongée par une cornière 300 ouverte vers la deuxième face 31 tandis que la deuxième face 31 est prolongée par une cornière 310 dite anti-débordement ouverte vers la première face 30. Les cornières 300, 310 sont préférentiellement monobloc avec le reste de la lame 3. La cornière anti-débordement 310 présente un rebord ou retour apte à mieux canaliser le fluide qui s'écoule.A preferred example of blade 3 is shown on Figures 4 and 5 . The blades 3 have a first main face 30 and a second main face 31 parallel to each other. The first face 30 is extended by a bracket 300 open towards the second face 31 while the second face 31 is extended by a bracket 310 said anti-overflow open to the first face 30. The brackets 300, 310 are preferably monoblock with the rest of the blade 3. The anti-overflow angle 310 has a rim or return able to better channel the fluid that flows.

La figure 5 montre l'agencement mutuel de deux lames 3 juxtaposées. On voit clairement que ces deux lames 3 permettent de former une rigole d'écoulement du fluide, au niveau de chaque cornière anti-débordement 310.The figure 5 shows the mutual arrangement of two juxtaposed blades 3. It is clearly seen that these two blades 3 make it possible to form a fluid flow channel, at each anti-overflow angle 310.

L'assemblage des différentes pièces constitutives de la pergola se fait ainsi aisément, par une personne non nécessairement qualifiée. Les pièces sont peu nombreuses, de formes simples et les moyens d'assemblage des pièces sont tout aussi simples. Pour autant la structure une fois montée est parfaitement robuste et sécurisée. Un cout de fabrication faible est prévu pour une telle pergola.The assembly of the various constituent parts of the pergola is thus easily done by a person not necessarily qualified. The pieces are few, simple shapes and assembly means parts are just as simple. However the structure once mounted is perfectly robust and secure. A low manufacturing cost is provided for such a pergola.

Des éléments tels que les cornières peuvent être montées ou non sur les chéneaux ; des éléments additionnels tels que des moteurs, des sources d'éclairage ou autres peuvent aisément être mis en place sur la pergola selon l'invention.Elements such as angles can be mounted or not on gutters; additional elements such as motors, light sources or other can easily be placed on the pergola according to the invention.

Claims (9)

Pergola en kit, démontable comprenant au moins quatre poteaux porteurs (1) pour une ossature (2) disposée dans un plan horizontal coopérant avec une pluralité de lames (3) préférentiellement orientables aptes à former une couverture supérieure caractérisé en ce que l'ossature (2) comprend au moins deux chéneaux (4) parallèles entre eux supportant lesdites lames (3) via au moins une cornière (45) apte à supporter et maintenir l'extrémité d'au moins une lame, en ce que chaque lame (3) est montée rotative autour d'un axe longitudinal proche de son centre de gravité, et en ce que la forme et l'agencement mutuel des lames (3) et des chéneaux (4) permet de collecter les eaux de pluie au niveau des lames et/ou au niveau des chéneaux.Pergola kit, removable comprising at least four support posts (1) for a frame (2) disposed in a horizontal plane cooperating with a plurality of blades (3) preferably orientable to form an upper cover characterized in that the frame ( 2) comprises at least two gutters (4) parallel to each other supporting said blades (3) via at least one angle (45) adapted to support and hold the end of at least one blade, in that each blade (3) is rotatably mounted around a longitudinal axis close to its center of gravity, and in that the shape and the mutual arrangement of the blades (3) and the gutters (4) allow rainwater to be collected at the level of the blades and or at the level of the gutters. Pergola selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que les lames (3) présentent une première (30) et une deuxième (31) faces principales sensiblement parallèles, la première face (30) étant prolongée par une cornière (300) ouverte vers la deuxième face (31), et la deuxième face (31) étant prolongée par une cornière anti-débordement (310) ouverte vers la première face de telle sorte qu'en position de couverture maximale, les lames sont jointives et séparées entre elles par une rigole pour la captation et l'écoulement de l'eau.Pergola according to claim 1 characterized in that the blades (3) have a first (30) and a second (31) substantially parallel main faces, the first face (30) being extended by an angle (300) open towards the second face (31), and the second face (31) being extended by an anti-overflow angle (310) open towards the first face so that in the position of maximum coverage, the blades are contiguous and separated from each other by a channel for the capture and flow of water. Pergola selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que lesdits chéneaux (4) présentent une gouttière (40) disposée vers l'intérieur de l'ossature (2), sensiblement à l'aplomb de l'extrémité des lames (3).Pergola according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that said gutters (4) have a gutter (40) disposed towards the inside of the framework (2), substantially vertically above the end of the blades (3) . Pergola selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que les extrémités des lames sont maintenues dans des rainures (450) prévues dans une cornière (45) coopérant avec un chéneau (4).Pergola according to one of the preceding claims characterized in that the ends of the blades are held in grooves (450) provided in an angle (45) cooperating with a gutter (4). Pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins une cornière (46) apte à empêcher le soulèvement des lames (3), ladite cornière étant fixée sur l'un desdits chéneaux (4).Pergola according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that it further comprises at least one angle (46) adapted to prevent the lifting of the blades (3), said bracket being fixed on one of said gutters (4). Pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que lesdits poteaux (1) sont creux et coopèrent en partie basse avec un sabot (10) de drainage de l'eau de pluie.Pergola according to any preceding claim characterized in that said posts (1) are hollow and cooperate in the lower part with a shoe (10) for drainage of rainwater. Pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que lesdits poteaux (1) sont creux et coopèrent en partie haute avec des moyens d'assemblage (11, 12) de deux chéneaux (4), préférentiellement perpendiculairement l'un à l'autre.Pergola according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that said posts (1) are hollow and cooperate in the upper part with connecting means (11, 12) of two gutters (4), preferably perpendicular to each other. 'other. Pergola selon la revendication 7 caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens d'assemblage des poteaux comprennent un manchon (11) qui s'insère à l'intérieur du poteau (1) et une équerre (12) qui se fixe à l'extérieur des chéneaux (4) en contact avec deux faces extérieures du poteau.Pergola according to claim 7 characterized in that said pole assembly means comprise a sleeve (11) which is inserted inside the post (1) and a bracket (12) which is fixed to the outside of the gutters (4) in contact with two outer faces of the pole. Kit apte à former une pergola selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.Kit capable of forming a pergola according to any one of the preceding claims.
EP16191730.7A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Pergola in dismountable kit Withdrawn EP3301240A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11326349B2 (en) * 2020-01-15 2022-05-10 Jackson Design & Remodeling, Inc. Louvered patio cover
US11486139B2 (en) 2020-04-23 2022-11-01 Rostyslav Geriavenko Louvered pergola

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3263389A (en) * 1964-05-05 1966-08-02 William C Heirich Vari-angle tubular support and drainage assembly for canopies
FR2676079A1 (en) 1991-04-30 1992-11-06 Castel Jean Louis Variable covering system with orientable flaps and rainproofing
FR2947845A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-14 Biossun Orientable slat based installation for forming protection roof, has frame supported by carrier structure, where frame has recovery system for recovery of rain water captured by slats in closing position of roof
FR2987382A1 (en) 2012-02-24 2013-08-30 Jean Louis Castel COVERING DEVICE WITH SLIDING COVERING ELEMENTS

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3263389A (en) * 1964-05-05 1966-08-02 William C Heirich Vari-angle tubular support and drainage assembly for canopies
FR2676079A1 (en) 1991-04-30 1992-11-06 Castel Jean Louis Variable covering system with orientable flaps and rainproofing
FR2947845A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-14 Biossun Orientable slat based installation for forming protection roof, has frame supported by carrier structure, where frame has recovery system for recovery of rain water captured by slats in closing position of roof
FR2987382A1 (en) 2012-02-24 2013-08-30 Jean Louis Castel COVERING DEVICE WITH SLIDING COVERING ELEMENTS

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11326349B2 (en) * 2020-01-15 2022-05-10 Jackson Design & Remodeling, Inc. Louvered patio cover
US20220235553A1 (en) * 2020-01-15 2022-07-28 Jackson Design & Remodeling, Inc. Louvered patio cover
US11920349B2 (en) * 2020-01-15 2024-03-05 Jackson Design & Remodeling, Inc. Louvered patio cover
US11486139B2 (en) 2020-04-23 2022-11-01 Rostyslav Geriavenko Louvered pergola
US11913224B2 (en) 2020-04-23 2024-02-27 10087122 Canada Ltd. Louvered pergola

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