EP3242988B1 - System for construction of a habitable room - Google Patents

System for construction of a habitable room Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3242988B1
EP3242988B1 EP15834791.4A EP15834791A EP3242988B1 EP 3242988 B1 EP3242988 B1 EP 3242988B1 EP 15834791 A EP15834791 A EP 15834791A EP 3242988 B1 EP3242988 B1 EP 3242988B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
pivot axis
fact
edge face
shape
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EP15834791.4A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3242988A1 (en
Inventor
Patrick Zack
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Elezio
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Elezio
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/325—Wings opening towards the outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to systems for building a living room or the like comprising at least one door and two adjoining first and second walls forming a non-zero angle between them, and means for mounting this pivoting door with respect to these two. walls around a pivot axis so that it is able to assume at least two positions, namely a first position called “closed” in which it is included in the plane of the first wall and a position called “open” in which it is not included in this plan.
  • the present invention aims to achieve a system for building a living room or the like comprising at least one door and two first and second adjoining walls which largely overcomes the drawbacks outlined above and which also has an undeniable aesthetic appearance.
  • the subject of the present invention is a system for constructing a living room or the like comprising at least one door, first and second contiguous walls forming between them a non-zero angle Ang, as defined in particular in the claim 1 attached.
  • the present invention relates to a system for building a Pha living room or the like, for example a house, an apartment, etc.
  • This system comprises at least one door 10, first and second contiguous walls 11, 12 forming between them a non-zero angle Ang, generally a right angle, but not necessarily, means 40 for mounting this pivoting door 10 relative to these two walls 11, 12 around a pivot axis Ap so that it is able to assume at least two positions, namely a first position called “closed”, in solid lines on the figures, in which it is included in the plane of the first wall 11 and a second position called “open”, in broken lines in the figures, in which it is not included in this plane.
  • the system comprises a through opening 21 and a housing 32 both having a shape substantially complementary to that of the door 10 and produced respectively in the first wall 11 and in the second wall 12 by having a common zone Zoc, the pivot axis Ap being located in this common zone Zoc and the latter being arranged so that, by pivoting around this pivot axis Ap, when the door 10 is in its first position, it is integrated in the through opening 21, and when it is in its second position, it is contained in the housing 32, these first and second positions being illustrated in the figures, respectively in solid lines and in broken lines.
  • the door 10 when the door 10 is in the form of a plate of generally substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and therefore comprises two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 substantially parallel and a section 10-3 connecting these two opposite sides, the wall portion 32-1 of the housing 32 being opposite the portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3 when the door is in its first position has a concave shape to allow the door 10 to pass , during its pivoting around the pivot axis Ap, from its first position to its second position, and vice versa, by defining a minimum space Esp between this portion of wall 32-1 of the housing and this portion of section 10-3 -1.
  • this pivot axis Ap it is advantageous for the position of this pivot axis Ap to be defined so that it is equidistant from the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 and from the portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3, to be able to pivot in the best conditions, as explained below, this distance therefore being equal to half the thickness of the door 10.
  • the concave shape defined above is, as illustrated, substantially V-shaped, the distance between the free ends v1, v2, of the V being substantially equal to the thickness of the edge portion 10-3-1, the distance between the pivot axis Ap and each of these two free ends v1, v2 of V being slightly greater than the distance separating the pivot axis Ap and the two edges a1, a2 defined respectively between the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 and the edge portion 10-3-1, and the distance between the pivot axis Ap and the bottom Vf of the V being at least equal to the thickness of the portion of slice 10-3-1, preferably slightly higher.
  • the wall portion 32-1 of the housing 32 located opposite the edge portion 10-3-1 when the door is in its first position is constituted by a metal profile, of the type that the 'are easily found on the market and which can be easily integrated into the second wall 12 during its construction, for example by being used as part of a formwork or as a reference plane when produced by plates or the like.
  • the door 10 must be able to pass, by pivoting around the pivot axis Ap, from its first to its second position and vice versa.
  • the system comprise means 40 for mounting the pivoting door 10 around the pivot axis Ap, very advantageously constituted by two pivots 40-1, 40-2, figure 2 , mounted in cooperation with the door 10 so that they are capable of pivoting respectively in two complementary seats produced respectively in two opposite portions 21-1, 21-2 of the side wall of the through opening. 21.
  • the assembly of such a pivot with the seat associated with it is known in itself and will not be described more fully here, for the sole purpose of simplifying the present description.
  • the system also comprises locking-unlocking means for locking the door 10 when it is in its first position, and even when 'it is in its second position, and to unlock it.
  • locking-unlocking means can be constituted in different ways, for example by a lock or the like, or by a spring ratchet. They went up from in known manner in cooperation between the door 10 and the side wall of the through opening 21 and / or between the door and the wall of the housing 32.
  • part 10-3-1 of section 10-3 will be chosen from the following shapes: convex, concave, plane.
  • portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3 is flat, being substantially parallel to the pivot axis Ap and perpendicular to the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2.
  • the construction system according to the invention has significant advantages over the systems of the prior art.
  • One of these advantages is the following: when the door moves from its closed position to its open position, it does not slam. In fact, when it enters the housing 32, a layer, or cushion, of air is formed which dampens the entry of the door, the air being, at first, compressed and then slowly escaping through the interstices always existing in fact between the edge 10-3 of the door 10 and the side wall 33 of the housing 32.
  • the construction system according to the invention also has another advantage, in particular from an aesthetic point of view. This advantage is revealed on examination of the figures.
  • the door can be perfectly in alignment with the faces of the walls 11 and 12, and not protruding as in most systems of the prior art.
  • the figure 4 represents another embodiment of the system according to the invention, which will not be described specifically here, since it can be deduced without any difficulty from the description given above for the embodiment according to Figures 1 to 3 .
  • the angle Ang is straight, but it is understood that it can be different from a right angle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne les systèmes de construction d'une pièce d'habitation ou analogue comportant au moins une porte et deux première et seconde parois contiguës faisant entre elles un angle non nul, et des moyens pour monter cette porte pivotante par rapport à ces deux parois autour d'un axe de pivotement de façon qu'elle soit apte à prendre au moins deux positions, à savoir une première position dite "fermée" dans laquelle elle est comprise dans le plan de la première paroi et une position dite "ouverte" dans laquelle elle n'est pas comprise dans ce plan.The present invention relates to systems for building a living room or the like comprising at least one door and two adjoining first and second walls forming a non-zero angle between them, and means for mounting this pivoting door with respect to these two. walls around a pivot axis so that it is able to assume at least two positions, namely a first position called "closed" in which it is included in the plane of the first wall and a position called "open" in which it is not included in this plan.

On connaît déjà de tels systèmes, comme ceux décrits dans le DE202010007095 et le WO2010/064901 , dans lesquels la porte est montée sur des gonds généralement en saillie par rapport au plan de la porte, ce qui n'est pas très esthétique notamment quand la porte est dans sa position ouverte, car elle est alors rabattue sur la seconde paroi murale en avant de celle-ci. En outre, on constate que, dans certains cas, quand la porte passe de sa position ouverte à sa position fermée et réciproquement, lorsqu'elle arrive dans l'une ou l'autre de ces positions, il se produit un bruit et un choc désagréables qui se traduisent dans le langage courant par l'expression de "porte qui claque". En outre, les sytèmes décrits dans ces deux documents antérieurs concernent les portes qui obturent un passage défini uniquement entre deux parois parrrallèles.Such systems are already known, such as those described in the DE202010007095 and the WO2010 / 064901 , in which the door is mounted on hinges generally projecting from the plane of the door, which is not very aesthetic especially when the door is in its open position, because it is then folded over the second wall wall in before this one. In addition, it is found that, in certain cases, when the door passes from its open position to its closed position and vice versa, when it arrives in one or the other of these positions, there is a noise and a shock. unpleasant which translate in everyday language by the expression of "door which slams". In addition, the systems described in these two previous documents relate to doors which close a passage defined only between two parallel walls.

Aussi, la présente invention a-t-elle pour but de réaliser un système de construction d'une pièce d'habitation ou analogue comportant au moins une porte et deux première et seconde parois contiguës qui pallie en grande partie les inconvénients soulignés ci-dessus et qui en outre présente un aspect esthétique indéniable.Also, the present invention aims to achieve a system for building a living room or the like comprising at least one door and two first and second adjoining walls which largely overcomes the drawbacks outlined above and which also has an undeniable aesthetic appearance.

Plus précisément, la présente invention a pour objet un système de construction d'une pièce d'habitation ou analogue comportant au moins une porte, des première et seconde parois contiguës faisant entre elles un angle Ang non nul, tel que défini notamment dans la revendication 1 annexée.More specifically, the subject of the present invention is a system for constructing a living room or the like comprising at least one door, first and second contiguous walls forming between them a non-zero angle Ang, as defined in particular in the claim 1 attached.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description suivante donnée en regard des dessins annexés à titre illustratif mais nullement limitatif, dans lesquels :

  • Les figures 1 et 2 représentent, sous forme schématique, un premier mode de réalisation d'un système de construction selon l'invention d'une pièce d'habitation ou analogue comportant au moins une porte et deux première et seconde parois contiguës, la figure 1 représentant une coupe en plan vue de dessus, définie I-I sur la figure 2, et la figure 2 représentant une coupe en plan vue de côté, définie II-II sur la figure 1,
  • La figure 3 représente, à plus grande échelle que sur les figures 1 et 2, la partie encerclée en Cr sur la figure 1, permettant d'expliciter de façon plus visible des caractéristiques préférées du système selon l'invention, et
  • La figure 4 représente schématiquement un autre mode de réalisation d'un système de construction selon l'invention, en notant que la coupe II-II de la figure 2 s'applique aussi à la réalisation selon cette figure 4.
Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will appear during the following description given with reference to the drawings annexed by way of illustration but in no way limitative, in which:
  • The Figures 1 and 2 show, in schematic form, a first embodiment of a construction system according to the invention of a living room or the like comprising at least one door and two adjoining first and second walls, the figure 1 representing a section in plan seen from above, defined II on the figure 2 , and the figure 2 representing a section in plan seen from the side, defined II-II on the figure 1 ,
  • The figure 3 represents, on a larger scale than on Figures 1 and 2 , the part encircled in Cr on the figure 1 , making it possible to explain more clearly preferred characteristics of the system according to the invention, and
  • The figure 4 schematically represents another embodiment of a construction system according to the invention, noting that section II-II of the figure 2 also applies to the realization according to this figure 4 .

Il est tout d'abord précisé que, sur les figures, les mêmes références désignent les mêmes éléments, quelle que soit la figure sur laquelle elles apparaissent et quelle que soit la forme de représentation de ces éléments. De même, si des éléments ne sont pas spécifiquement référencés sur l'une des figures, leurs références peuvent être aisément retrouvées en se reportant à une autre figure.It is firstly specified that, in the figures, the same references designate the same elements, whatever the figure on which they appear and whatever the form of representation of these elements. Similarly, if elements are not specifically referenced in one of the figures, their references can be easily found by referring to another figure.

Il est aussi précisé que les figures annexées représentent deux modes de réalisation de l'objet selon l'invention, mais qu'il peut en exister d'autres qui répondent à la définition de cette invention.It is also specified that the appended figures represent two embodiments of the object according to the invention, but that there may be others which meet the definition of this invention.

Il est de plus précisé que, dans la présente description, si l'adverbe "sensiblement" est associé à un qualificatif d'un moyen donné, ce qualificatif doit être compris au sens strict ou approché.It is further specified that, in the present description, if the adverb "substantially" is associated with a qualifier of a given means, this qualifier must be understood in the strict sense or approximated.

En référence aux figues annexées, la présente invention est relative à un système de construction d'une pièce d'habitation Pha ou analogue, par exemple d'une maison, d'un appartement, etc...With reference to the appended figs, the present invention relates to a system for building a Pha living room or the like, for example a house, an apartment, etc.

Ce système comporte au moins une porte 10, des première et seconde parois 11, 12 contiguës faisant entre elles un angle Ang non nul, en général un angle droit, mais pas obligatoirement, des moyens 40 pour monter cette porte 10 pivotante par rapport à ces deux parois 11, 12 autour d'un axe de pivotement Ap de façon qu'elle soit apte à prendre au moins deux positions, à savoir une première position dite "fermée" , en traits continus sur les figures, dans laquelle elle est comprise dans le plan de la première paroi 11 et une seconde position dite "ouverte», en traits interrompus sur les figures, dans laquelle elle n'est pas comprise dans ce plan.This system comprises at least one door 10, first and second contiguous walls 11, 12 forming between them a non-zero angle Ang, generally a right angle, but not necessarily, means 40 for mounting this pivoting door 10 relative to these two walls 11, 12 around a pivot axis Ap so that it is able to assume at least two positions, namely a first position called "closed", in solid lines on the figures, in which it is included in the plane of the first wall 11 and a second position called "open", in broken lines in the figures, in which it is not included in this plane.

Selon l'invention, le système comporte une ouverture traversante 21 et un logement 32 présentant tous deux une forme sensiblement complémentaire de celle de la porte 10 et réalisés respectivement dans la première paroi 11 et dans la seconde paroi 12 en ayant une zone commune Zoc, l'axe de pivotement Ap étant situé dans cette zone commune Zoc et cette dernière étant agencée de façon que, en pivotant autour de cet axe de pivotement Ap, lorsque la porte 10 est dans sa première position, elle est intégrée dans l'ouverture traversante 21, et lorsqu'elle est dans sa seconde position, elle est contenue dans le logement 32, ces première et seconde positions étant illustrées dans les figures, respectivement en traits continus et en traits interrompus.According to the invention, the system comprises a through opening 21 and a housing 32 both having a shape substantially complementary to that of the door 10 and produced respectively in the first wall 11 and in the second wall 12 by having a common zone Zoc, the pivot axis Ap being located in this common zone Zoc and the latter being arranged so that, by pivoting around this pivot axis Ap, when the door 10 is in its first position, it is integrated in the through opening 21, and when it is in its second position, it is contained in the housing 32, these first and second positions being illustrated in the figures, respectively in solid lines and in broken lines.

Selon une réalisation avantageuse, quand la porte 10 se présente sous la forme d'une plaque de forme générale sensiblement parallélépipédique rectangle et comporte de ce fait deux faces opposées 10-1, 10-2 sensiblement parallèles et une tranche 10-3 reliant ces deux faces opposées, la portion de paroi 32-1 du logement 32 se trouvant en regard de la partie 10-3-1 de tranche 10-3 quand la porte est dans sa première position présente une forme concave pour permettre à la porte 10 de passer, lors de son pivotement autour de l'axe de pivotement Ap, de sa première position à sa seconde position, et réciproquement, en définissant un espace minimum Esp entre cette portion de paroi 32-1 du logement et cette partie de tranche 10-3-1.According to an advantageous embodiment, when the door 10 is in the form of a plate of generally substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and therefore comprises two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 substantially parallel and a section 10-3 connecting these two opposite sides, the wall portion 32-1 of the housing 32 being opposite the portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3 when the door is in its first position has a concave shape to allow the door 10 to pass , during its pivoting around the pivot axis Ap, from its first position to its second position, and vice versa, by defining a minimum space Esp between this portion of wall 32-1 of the housing and this portion of section 10-3 -1.

Comme visible sur la figure 3, il est avantageux que la position de cet axe de pivotement Ap soit définie de façon qu'il soit à égale distance des deux faces opposées 10-1, 10-2 et de la partie 10-3-1 de tranche 10-3, pour pouvoir pivoter dans les meilleures conditions, comme explicité ci-après, cette distance étant donc égale à la moitié de l'épaisseur de la porte 10.As visible on the figure 3 , it is advantageous for the position of this pivot axis Ap to be defined so that it is equidistant from the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 and from the portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3, to be able to pivot in the best conditions, as explained below, this distance therefore being equal to half the thickness of the door 10.

De façon préférentielle, la forme concave définie ci-dessus est, comme illustré, sensiblement en forme de V, la distance entre les extrémités libres v1, v2, du V étant sensiblement égale à l'épaisseur de la partie de tranche 10-3-1, la distance entre l'axe de pivotement Ap et chacune de ces deux extrémités libres v1, v2 du V étant légèrement supérieure à la distance séparant l'axe de pivotement Ap et les deux arêtes a1, a2 définies respectivement entre les deux faces opposées 10-1, 10-2 et la partie de tranche 10-3-1, et la distance entre l'axe de pivotement Ap et le fond Vf du V étant au moins égale à l'épaisseur de la partie de tranche 10-3-1, de préférence légèrement supérieure. Ces dernières caractéristiques sont mises en évidence sur la figure 3 et se déduisent aisément de celle-ci.Preferably, the concave shape defined above is, as illustrated, substantially V-shaped, the distance between the free ends v1, v2, of the V being substantially equal to the thickness of the edge portion 10-3-1, the distance between the pivot axis Ap and each of these two free ends v1, v2 of V being slightly greater than the distance separating the pivot axis Ap and the two edges a1, a2 defined respectively between the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2 and the edge portion 10-3-1, and the distance between the pivot axis Ap and the bottom Vf of the V being at least equal to the thickness of the portion of slice 10-3-1, preferably slightly higher. These latter characteristics are highlighted on the figure 3 and are easily deduced from it.

Dans une réalisation préférée, la portion de paroi 32-1 du logement 32 se trouvant en regard de la partie de tranche 10-3-1 quand la porte est dans sa première position est constituée par un profilé métallique, du type de ceux que l'on trouve facilement dans le commerce et qui peut être facilement intégré dans la seconde paroi 12 lors de sa construction, par exemple en étant utilisé comme partie d'un coffrage ou comme plan de référence lors d'une réalisation par plaques ou analogues.In a preferred embodiment, the wall portion 32-1 of the housing 32 located opposite the edge portion 10-3-1 when the door is in its first position is constituted by a metal profile, of the type that the 'are easily found on the market and which can be easily integrated into the second wall 12 during its construction, for example by being used as part of a formwork or as a reference plane when produced by plates or the like.

Comme mentionné ci-avant, la porte 10 doit pouvoir passer, par pivotement autour de l'axe de pivotement Ap, de sa première à sa seconde position et réciproquement. Aussi, le système comporte-t-il des moyens 40 pour monter la porte 10 pivotante autour de l'axe de pivotement Ap, très avantageusement constitués par deux pivots 40-1, 40-2, figure 2, montés en coopération avec la porte 10 de façon qu'ils soient aptes à pivoter respectivement dans deux sièges complémentaires réalisés respectivement dans deux portions opposées 21-1, 21-2 de la paroi latérale de l'ouverture traversante.21. L'assemblage d'un tel pivot avec le siège qui lui est associé est connu en lui-même et ne sera pas plus amplement décrit ici, dans l'unique souci de simplifier la présente description.As mentioned above, the door 10 must be able to pass, by pivoting around the pivot axis Ap, from its first to its second position and vice versa. Also, does the system comprise means 40 for mounting the pivoting door 10 around the pivot axis Ap, very advantageously constituted by two pivots 40-1, 40-2, figure 2 , mounted in cooperation with the door 10 so that they are capable of pivoting respectively in two complementary seats produced respectively in two opposite portions 21-1, 21-2 of the side wall of the through opening. 21. The assembly of such a pivot with the seat associated with it is known in itself and will not be described more fully here, for the sole purpose of simplifying the present description.

Il est en outre préférable que, au moins pour certains systèmes de construction selon l'invention ayant des destinations particulières, le système comporte en outre des moyens de blocage-déblocage pour bloquer la porte 10 quand elle est dans sa première position, et même lorsqu'elle est dans sa seconde position, et pour la débloquer. Ces moyens de blocage-déblocage peuvent être constitués de différentes façons, par exemple par une serrure ou analogue, ou par un cliquet à ressort. Ils sont montés de façon connue en coopération entre la porte 10 et la paroi latérale de l'ouverture traversante 21 et/ou entre la porte et la paroi du logement 32.It is further preferable that, at least for certain construction systems according to the invention having particular destinations, the system also comprises locking-unlocking means for locking the door 10 when it is in its first position, and even when 'it is in its second position, and to unlock it. These locking-unlocking means can be constituted in different ways, for example by a lock or the like, or by a spring ratchet. They went up from in known manner in cooperation between the door 10 and the side wall of the through opening 21 and / or between the door and the wall of the housing 32.

Il est précisé que la forme de la partie 10-3-1 de tranche 10-3 sera choisie parmi les formes suivantes : convexe, concave, plane.It is specified that the shape of the part 10-3-1 of section 10-3 will be chosen from the following shapes: convex, concave, plane.

De façon encore plus préférentielle, notamment d'un point de vue industriel, la partie 10-3-1 de tranche 10-3 est plane en étant sensiblement parallèle à l'axe de pivotement Ap et perpendiculaire aux deux faces opposées 10-1, 10-2.Even more preferably, in particular from an industrial point of view, the portion 10-3-1 of section 10-3 is flat, being substantially parallel to the pivot axis Ap and perpendicular to the two opposite faces 10-1, 10-2.

Le système de construction selon l'invention, dont un mode réalisation est décrit ci-dessus en regard des figures 1 à 3, présente des avantages non négligeables par rapport aux systèmes de l'art antérieur. L'un de ces avantages est le suivant : quand la porte passe de sa position fermée à sa position ouverte, elle ne claque pas. En effet, quand elle entre dans le logement 32, il se forme un couche, ou coussin, d'air qui amortit l'entrée de la porte, l'air étant, dans un premier temps, comprimé puis s'échappant lentement par les interstices existant toujours de fait entre la tranche 10-3 de la porte 10 et la paroi latérale 33 du logement 32.The construction system according to the invention, an embodiment of which is described above with regard to the Figures 1 to 3 , has significant advantages over the systems of the prior art. One of these advantages is the following: when the door moves from its closed position to its open position, it does not slam. In fact, when it enters the housing 32, a layer, or cushion, of air is formed which dampens the entry of the door, the air being, at first, compressed and then slowly escaping through the interstices always existing in fact between the edge 10-3 of the door 10 and the side wall 33 of the housing 32.

Il en est de même quand la porte passe de sa position ouverte à sa position fermée. Elle ne claque pas non plus, même si elle peut produire un léger bruit dû au cliquet qui s'enclenche.The same is true when the door moves from its open position to its closed position. It also does not slam, although it may produce a slight noise due to the pawl that engages.

Mais le système de construction selon l'invention présente aussi un autre avantage, notamment sur le plan esthétique. Cet avantage se révèle à l'examen des figures.However, the construction system according to the invention also has another advantage, in particular from an aesthetic point of view. This advantage is revealed on examination of the figures.

En effet, qu'elle soit dans sa position ouverte ou fermée, grâce à la structure du système, la porte peut être parfaitement dans l'alignement des faces des parois 11 et 12, et non en saillie comme dans la plupart des systèmes de l'art antérieur.Indeed, whether it is in its open or closed position, thanks to the structure of the system, the door can be perfectly in alignment with the faces of the walls 11 and 12, and not protruding as in most systems of the prior art.

La figure 4 représente un autre mode de réalisation du système selon l'invention, qui ne sera pas décrit spécifiquement ici, car il se déduit sans aucune difficulté de la description faite ci-dessus pour le mode de réalisation selon les figures 1 à 3. En outre dans les exemples décrits ci-avant, l'angle Ang est droit, mais il est bien entendu qu'il peut être différent d'un angle droit.The figure 4 represents another embodiment of the system according to the invention, which will not be described specifically here, since it can be deduced without any difficulty from the description given above for the embodiment according to Figures 1 to 3 . Furthermore, in the examples described above, the angle Ang is straight, but it is understood that it can be different from a right angle.

Claims (10)

  1. System for constructing a habitable room (Pha) or the like including at least one door (10), first and second contiguous walls (11, 12) forming a non-zero angle Ang between them, means (40) for mounting said door (10) to pivot relative to the two walls about a pivot axis (Ap) in such a manner as to be suitable for occupying at least two positions, namely a "closed" first position in which the door is contained in the plane of the first wall, and an "open" second position in which the door is not contained in that plane,
    characterized by the fact that it includes a through opening (21) and a setback (32) each presenting a shape substantially complementary to the shape of said door (10) and being made respectively in the first wall (11) and in the second wall (12), and together having a common zone (Zoc), said pivot axis (Ap) being situated in said common zone (Zoc) and the later being arranged in such a manner that, on pivoting about said pivot axis (Ap), when said door (10) is in its first position, it is integrated in said through opening (21), and when it is in its second position, it is contained in said setback (32).
  2. System according to claim 1, when said door (10) is in the form of a plate generally in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and thus comprising two substantially parallel opposite faces (10-1, 10-2) and an edge face (10-3) connecting together the two opposite faces, characterized by the fact that the wall portion (32-1) of said setback (32) that faces the portion (10-3-1) of the edge face (10-3) when the door is in its first position presents a concave shape so that, on pivoting about the pivot axis, said door is free to pass from its first position to its second position, and vice versa, with defining a minimum space (Esp) between said wall portion (32-1) of said setback and said edge face portion (10-3-1).
  3. System according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the position of said pivot axis (Ap) is defined so as to be at equal distance from the two opposite faces (10-1, 10-2) and from the portion (10-3-1) of the edge face (10-3).
  4. System according to claim 2 or claim 3, characterized by the fact that the concave shape is substantially V-shaped, the distance between the free ends (v1, v2) of said V-shape being substantially equal to the thickness of said edge face portion (10-3-1), the distance between the pivot axis (Ap) and each of the two free ends of the V-shape being slightly greater than the distance between said pivot axis (Ap) and the two edges defined respectively between the two opposite faces (10-1, 10-2) and the edge face portion (10-3-1), and the distance between said pivot axis (Ap) and the bottom (Vf) of the V-shape being at least equal to the thickness of said edge face portion (10-3-1).
  5. System according to claim 4, characterized by the fact that the wall portion (32-1) of said setback (32) that faces said edge face portion (10-3-1) when the door is in its first position is constituted by a metal section bar.
  6. System according to any preceding claim, characterized by the fact that the means (40) for mounting said door (10) to pivot about the pivot axis (Ap) are constituted by two pivots (40-1, 40-2) mounted to co-operate with said door (10) in such a manner as to be suitable for pivoting respectively in two complementary seats formed respectively in two opposite portions (21-1, 21-2) of the side wall of said through opening (21).
  7. System according to any preceding claim, characterized by the fact that it includes blocking/unblocking means suitable for blocking said door (10) when it is at least in its first position, and for unblocking it.
  8. System according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the blocking/unblocking means are constituted by either one of the following means : a lock, a spring catch ; these means being mounted to co-operate between said door (10) and said side wall of said through opening (21).
  9. System according to any preceding claim when depending on claim 2, characterized by the fact that said portion (10-3-1) of the edge face (10-3) presents a shape selected from the following shapes: convex, concave, plane.
  10. System according to claim 9, characterized by the fact that said portion (10-3-1) of the edge face (10-3) is plane, being substantially parallel to said pivot axis (Ap) and perpendicular to the two opposite faces (10-1, 10-2).
EP15834791.4A 2015-01-06 2015-12-30 System for construction of a habitable room Active EP3242988B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1500008A FR3031355B1 (en) 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTING A LIVING ROOM COMPRISING A DOOR AND TWO CONTIGUOUS WALLS
PCT/FR2015/000244 WO2016110614A1 (en) 2015-01-06 2015-12-30 System for construction of a habitable room

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3242988A1 EP3242988A1 (en) 2017-11-15
EP3242988B1 true EP3242988B1 (en) 2020-03-25

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EP15834791.4A Active EP3242988B1 (en) 2015-01-06 2015-12-30 System for construction of a habitable room

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US (1) US9963928B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3242988B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3031355B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016110614A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010064901A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-10 Eeventure B.V. Frame and hinge assembly for a door or window
DE202010007095U1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-16 joro türen gmbh Niche door with doubling

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557753A (en) * 1946-11-04 1951-06-19 Crawford Door Co Sectional door construction
US3531824A (en) * 1968-08-29 1970-10-06 Gen Electric Combination door hinge and stop
US3932913A (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-01-20 Lawrence Brothers Inc. Pivot assembly
US4704766A (en) * 1982-05-11 1987-11-10 Almestad Henry C Concealed hinge
US5718089A (en) * 1996-01-29 1998-02-17 Dakin; Roy Clayton Elongated dowel hinge for dutch door miniature stable facade
EP3029238B1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2021-09-08 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Corner fitting with adjustable clamping area

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010064901A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-10 Eeventure B.V. Frame and hinge assembly for a door or window
DE202010007095U1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-16 joro türen gmbh Niche door with doubling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3242988A1 (en) 2017-11-15
FR3031355A1 (en) 2016-07-08
WO2016110614A1 (en) 2016-07-14
FR3031355B1 (en) 2017-06-23
US20180030774A1 (en) 2018-02-01
US9963928B2 (en) 2018-05-08

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