EP3228233B1 - Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles - Google Patents

Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3228233B1
EP3228233B1 EP17000495.6A EP17000495A EP3228233B1 EP 3228233 B1 EP3228233 B1 EP 3228233B1 EP 17000495 A EP17000495 A EP 17000495A EP 3228233 B1 EP3228233 B1 EP 3228233B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spraying means
dish basket
dishwasher
dishwasher according
middle spraying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17000495.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3228233A1 (fr
Inventor
Florian Furrer
Karin Ettlin
Cyrill Binder
Markus Wicki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
V-Zug AG
Original Assignee
V-Zug AG
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Application filed by V-Zug AG filed Critical V-Zug AG
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0076—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals
    • A47L15/0081—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals with vertical sliding closing doors, e.g. hood-type dishwashers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/506—Arrangements for lifting racks for loading or unloading purposes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular a commercial dishwasher, with a washroom, with a hood to close the washroom and arranged in the washroom spraying.
  • hood dishwasher In dishwashers of this type, which are often referred to as hood dishwasher, a dish rack can be inserted laterally into the washroom. Then, usually, the hood is lowered and arranged in the washroom spraying are put into operation to clean the dishes in the dish rack.
  • DE102015203127 shows a dishwasher with two treatment zones, in which independently and simultaneously ware can be cleaned.
  • the upper treatment zone is over a hood, and the lower treatment zone is accessible via a separate door from the hood.
  • the spraying means are arranged so as to be able to clean the upper (first) crockery basket and the (second) crockery basket arranged thereunder in a "lower position".
  • the volume above the receiving position can be used.
  • the first crockery basket with the lifting mechanism can be moved vertically upwards.
  • a movement "vertically upwards” is in particular to understand a movement which occupies an angle of not more than 20 °, in particular of not more than 10 °, when the device is mounted to the vertical as intended.
  • the lifting mechanism advantageously has a drive to raise and / or lower the first dish rack. This may be e.g. to act a motor or hydraulic drive. This drive further simplifies the operation of the device for the user.
  • the mentioned “lower position” may coincide with the mentioned “receiving position”. However, it is also conceivable that the second dish rack is moved from the receiving position to the lower position before performing the cleaning operation, e.g. something is lowered.
  • the sprays advantageously comprise upper sprays above the upper position, middle sprays disposable between the upper and lower positions, and lower sprays below the lower position.
  • the middle spraying means between a position below the receiving position and a position above the receiving position but below the upper position movable, preferably automatically moved. In this way, the middle spray can be brought into a position between the two baskets.
  • the middle spraying means are connected to the dish rack carrier in such a way that they follow its movements. In this way, the movements of the dish rack and the middle spraying means can be performed together, e.g. with a common drive.
  • the middle spraying means may be arranged at a fixed height between the upper and the lower position. In this case they are designed so that the first dish rack can be passed with the dish rack on its way to the upper position of the middle spraying means.
  • the middle spraying means may be arranged around a passage space through which the first crockery basket is passed.
  • the hood advantageously has a first, upper part and a second, lower part.
  • the first part is arranged at a fixed height, and the second part is height adjustable.
  • By lowering the second part of the washroom can be closed, in such a way that the first part forms the upper end of the washroom and the second part forms part of the lateral end of the washroom.
  • This two-part design of the hood has the advantage that the height of the device can be kept relatively low.
  • a guide is arranged on the back of the dishwasher, along which the dish rack is guided vertically movable.
  • the back side is to be understood as being the device side opposite the user when the device is installed as intended. With this arrangement, the mentioned guide does not hinder the user in his work.
  • the dishwasher according to Fig. 1-3 has a lower equipment compartment 1.
  • a washroom 2 and a hood 3 are arranged.
  • the hood 3 is connected via a rear wall 4 of the device to the equipment compartment 1.
  • the hood 3 is designed in two parts and has an upper part 5 and a lower part 6.
  • the upper part 5 is held on the rear wall 4 at a fixed height.
  • the lower part 6 is opposite the upper part 5 height adjustable. By lowering the lower part 6 of the washroom 2 can be closed, as in Fig. 3 shown.
  • the upper part 5 forms the upper end of the washroom 2 and delimits this upwards and at the upper end also from the side.
  • the lower part 6 forms part of the lateral end of the washroom 2, at its lower end.
  • the lower part 6 forms in the closed state respectively the lower end of the side walls of the washroom 2, while the back of the washroom 2 is formed by the rear wall 4.
  • baskets When the hood 3 is open, baskets can be laterally inserted into and removed from the apparatus.
  • the term "lateral” is understood to mean that it is a substantially horizontal feed or removal. It can e.g. in directions forward, i. perpendicular to the rear wall 4, and / or to one or both sides, i. parallel to the rear wall 4, take place.
  • the lower part 6 of the hood 3 is arranged on the outside of the upper part 5 of the hood 3.
  • the washroom 2 extends from a level 8 in the equipment room 1 to the upper part 5 of the hood 3.
  • each spray can also have two spray arms (for wash liquor and rinse water separately) and / or other spray devices.
  • a lifting mechanism is arranged in the washroom 2, which, inter alia, has a dish rack 12, which is arranged vertically movable on a guide 14 on the rear wall 4 of the dishwasher.
  • the dish rack 12 can be moved vertically by means of an electromotive, hydraulic or pneumatic drive (not shown) or manually, between the in Fig. 1 shown lower position in the in FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrated upper position.
  • the middle spraying means 10b are mechanically connected to the dish rack carrier 12 and can be moved together with it along the guide 14.
  • FIG. 1-3 It can be seen schematically a wash lye tank 16 below the wash chamber 2 and a pump 18 to carry cleaning liquid from the wash lye tank 16 up into the spray 10a, 10b, 10c, from where it enters the wash chamber 2 and, for example, flows back into the wash lye tank 16.
  • the device shown is able to receive two baskets 20a, 20b simultaneously and one above the other in the washroom 2 and to clean their contents in a common wash cycle. The corresponding procedure is described in more detail below.
  • a first step in Fig. 1 is shown, the user leads with the hood open 3 a first dish rack 20a in a receiving position 22nd of the washroom 2 a.
  • the dish rack 12 is in its lower position.
  • the dish rack 12 already carries the first dish rack 20a.
  • the dish rack 20a is approximately at the same height as when it is standing on the worktop 25 adjacent to the dishwasher, so that the transfer of the dish rack 20a from the worktop 25 to the receiving position 22 is as easy as possible for the user.
  • the dish rack 12 is now along the guide 14 in its upper position according Fig. 2 moved and raises the first dish rack 20a in an upper position 26 in the region of the open hood 3.
  • the middle spray 10b move upward in its operating position.
  • the receiving position 22 is free, so that there a second dish rack 20b can be introduced.
  • both baskets can now be cleaned at the same time.
  • FIG. 4-6 A first concrete embodiment of a dishwasher is in Fig. 4-6 shown. This design corresponds essentially to that Fig. 1-3 , so that in the following only the differences will be discussed.
  • the middle spraying means 10b have a first coupling connection 30.
  • a second coupling connection 31 is arranged at a fixed height on the dishwasher. These form a releasable coupling for the line, with which the middle spray 10b are supplied with process water.
  • the two coupling ports 30, 31 are designed so that they automatically couple with each other when the middle spray 10b reach their operating position, and they separate again from each other when the middle spray 10b are lowered from its operating position.
  • the first coupling port 30 is formed by an upwardly directed pipe section, and the second coupling port 31 by a downwardly directed pipe section.
  • the diameters of the pipe sections as well as their mutual position are chosen so that they are coupled together when the central spray 10b reach their operating position.
  • all spraying means 10a-10c each comprise two spray arms, one for the final rinse operation and one for the actual washing process.
  • the dish rack 12 is slidably mounted on the guide 14 via a slide 34 (see. Fig. 6 ). Out Fig. 6 Also, the drive motor 36 of the lifting mechanism can be seen to move the carriage 34 of the guide 14 along.
  • the second concrete version of the device which in Fig. 7 is different from the first concrete embodiment in the structure of the middle spray 10b. While in the first embodiment two rotatable spray arms serve as the middle spray means 10b, in the second embodiment this task is performed by nozzles on a spray tube 38.
  • the spray tube 38 is vertically movable and preferably fixedly connected to the dish rack 12, but not rotatable in contrast to the spray arms of the first embodiment.
  • this second embodiment has the advantage that the overall height of the middle spraying means 10b can be lower.
  • the middle spraying means 10b are arranged at a fixed height between the upper position 26 and the lower position 28 of the baskets.
  • the spraying means are arranged as nozzle openings (not shown) along a pipe 40 around a passage space 42 through which the first crockery basket can pass on its way to the upper position 26.
  • the tube 40 extends in the in Fig. 8 shown embodiment in a horizontal plane, and preferably extends from the rear wall 4 of the dishwasher ago one of the side walls along the front, then the front wall along and then the other side wall along back against.
  • the middle spraying means 10b are preferably arranged at a fixed height between the upper position 26 and the lower position 28 of the baskets.
  • the middle spraying means 10b are designed as nozzle openings 50 along a horizontally extending tube 51.
  • the tube is horizontally movable in a direction 52 in the direction perpendicular to its longitudinal direction.
  • the tube 51 may e.g. be coupled via a flexible hose to the water supply.
  • the tube 51 is moved to the edge of the appliance so that it does not hinder the movement of the dish rack.
  • the tube 51 can be moved horizontally to spray water on the baskets in the upper position 26 and the lower position 28.
  • the middle spraying means 10b can be brought to a forward position in which they do not hinder the movement of the first crockery basket between the upper and lower positions 26, 28, and further the central spraying means can be moved from the passage position to a cleaning position between the upper and the lower position 26, 28 are moved.
  • the middle spraying means 10b can be reciprocated in the horizontal direction in a translatory manner (ie without rotation).
  • the movement of the middle spray is preferably carried out by motor or hydraulics.
  • the dishwasher can also be operated with only a single dish rack.
  • the upper or lower position 26 or 28 remains empty, preferably the upper position 26.
  • the middle spraying means 10b is set to its operating position, for example FIGS. 2 and 3 brought, the upper position 26 remains empty and the crockery basket is in the lower position 28th
  • the user can e.g. using appropriate input elements select whether he wants to operate the dish rack with only one or two baskets.
  • sensors may also be provided which detect the number of baskets in the appliance.
  • the first dish rack 20a is placed on the dish rack 12, i. the dish rack 12 supports the first dish basket 20a from below.
  • the dish rack 12 may be e.g. also be formed by a hanging device, in which the first crockery basket 20a is hung manually or automatically.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Lave-vaisselle, particulièrement lave-vaisselle commercial, avec une chambre de lavage (2), avec un couvercle (3) pour fermer la chambre de lavage (2) d'en haut et avec des moyens de pulvérisation (10a, 10b, 10c) arrangés dans la chambre de lavage (2), un premier panier à vaisselle (20a) étant introduit latéralement dans la chambre de lavage (2) dans une position de réception (22) quand le couvercle (3) est ouvert,
    caractérisé en ce qu'un mécanisme de levage (12, 14) avec un porteur du panier de vaisselle (12) déplaçable est prévu afin de lever vers le haut, particulièrement de manière verticale vers le haut, un premier panier de vaisselle (20a) situé dans la chambre de lavage (2) à partir de la position de réception (22) jusqu'à une position élevée (26) et de créer l'espace pour recevoir un deuxième panier de lavage (20b) dans la position de réception (22), et les moyens de pulvérisation (10a, 10b, 10c) étant arrangés de manière à nettoyer le premier panier de lavage (20a) dans la position élevée (26) ainsi que le deuxième panier de lavage (20b) arrangé au-dessous du premier panier de lavage (20a) dans une position inférieure (28).
  2. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 1, le mécanisme de levage (12, 14) ayant un entrainement (36) pour lever et/ou baisser le premier panier de lavage (20a) .
  3. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, la position inférieure (28) étant identique avec la position de réception (22).
  4. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, les moyens de pulvérisation (10a, 10b, 10c) ayant des moyens de pulvérisation supérieures (10a) au-dessus de la position élevée (26), des moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b), arrangés entre la position élevée et la position inférieure (28) ainsi que des moyens de pulvérisation inférieures (10c) au-dessous de la position inférieure (28).
  5. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 4, les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant déplaçables, préférablement déplaçables automatiquement, entre une position au-dessous de la position de réception (22) et une position d'opération au-dessus de la position de réception (22) mais au-dessous de la position élevée (26) .
  6. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 5, les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant connectés avec le porteur de panier de vaisselle (12) de sorte qu'ils suivent ses mouvements.
  7. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6, les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) ayant un premier raccordement de couplage (30), et un deuxième raccordement de couplage (31) étant arrangé à une hauteur fixe au lave-vaisselle, le premier et le deuxième raccordement de couplage (30, 31) couplant et formant une alimentation pour l'eau de processus aux moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) quand la position d'opération est atteinte.
  8. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 4, les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant arrangés à une hauteur fixe entre la position élevée et la position inférieure (26, 28) et le premier panier de vaisselle (20a) étant passé à côté des moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) à l'aide du porteur du panier de vaisselle (12) sur le chemin dans la position élevée (26),
    et particulièrement les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant arrangés autour d'un espace de passage (42), à travers lequel le premier panier de vaisselle (20a) est passé.
  9. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 ou la revendication 8, les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant apportés dans une position de passage dans laquelle ils n'empêchent pas un mouvement du premier panier de vaisselle entre la position élevée ou inférieure (26, 28), et les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant déplacés à partir de la position de passage dans une position de nettoyage entre la position élevée et la position inférieure (26, 28),
    et particulièrement les moyens de pulvérisation moyens (10b) étant déplacés en translation en direction horizontale.
  10. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, le couvercle (3) ayant une première partie élevée (5) et une deuxième partie inférieure (6), la partie élevée (5) étant arrangée à une hauteur fixe et la partie inférieure (6) étant arrangée de manière réglable en hauteur, la chambre de lavage (2) étant fermée en abaissant la partie inférieure (6) de sorte que la partie élevée (5) forme une obturation supérieure de la chambre de lavage (2) et la partie inférieure (6) forme une partie d'une obturation latérale de la chambre de lavage (2).
  11. Lave-vaisselle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, un guidage (14) étant arrangé au dos (4) du lave-vaisselle le long duquel le panier porteur (12) est guidé de manière verticale.
EP17000495.6A 2016-04-08 2017-03-24 Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles Active EP3228233B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00460/16A CH712330A2 (de) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Haubengeschirrspüler zur Aufnahme mehrerer Geschirrkörbe.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3228233A1 EP3228233A1 (fr) 2017-10-11
EP3228233B1 true EP3228233B1 (fr) 2018-12-05

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CH (1) CH712330A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH712330A2 (de) 2016-04-08 2017-10-13 V-Zug Ag Haubengeschirrspüler zur Aufnahme mehrerer Geschirrkörbe.
EP3668364B1 (fr) * 2017-08-14 2021-10-06 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Lave-vaisselle et construction de capot associée
US20210015339A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-01-21 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Warewash machine with submersible cutlery basket
DE102020104523A1 (de) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Spülmaschine
CN111297292B (zh) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-08 杭州职业技术学院 一种具备可升降式餐具架的自动清洗机
CN113499014B (zh) * 2021-06-30 2023-04-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于清洗机的菜篮及清洗机

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DE10004454A1 (de) 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Aweco Appliance Sys Gmbh & Co Geschirrspülmaschine
US20040244825A1 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-09 Ashton Robert H. Dishwasher with drawer lifting mechanism
DE102013101661A1 (de) 2012-04-16 2013-10-17 Whirlpool Corporation (A Delaware Corporation) Ausgabeeinheit für Geschirrspüler mit mehreren Kammern
DE202014010365U1 (de) 2014-04-29 2015-05-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Gewerbliche Spülmaschine, insbesondere Geschirr- oder Gläserspülmaschine
DE102015203127A1 (de) 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Spülmaschine in Gestalt einer als Programmautomat ausgebildeten gewerblichen Utensilien- oder Geschirrspülmaschine
WO2017015254A1 (fr) 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Lave-vaisselle sous la forme d'un dispositif de lavage d'ustensile commercial ou lave-vaisselle qui est conçu en tant que lave-vaisselle par lot
EP3228233A1 (fr) 2016-04-08 2017-10-11 V-Zug AG Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles

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DE102015111994B4 (de) * 2015-07-23 2023-12-14 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Spülmaschine in Gestalt einer als Programmautomat ausgebildeten gewerblichen Utensilien- oder Geschirrspülmaschine

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DE10004454A1 (de) 2000-02-03 2001-08-09 Aweco Appliance Sys Gmbh & Co Geschirrspülmaschine
US20040244825A1 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-09 Ashton Robert H. Dishwasher with drawer lifting mechanism
DE102013101661A1 (de) 2012-04-16 2013-10-17 Whirlpool Corporation (A Delaware Corporation) Ausgabeeinheit für Geschirrspüler mit mehreren Kammern
DE102015203127A1 (de) 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Spülmaschine in Gestalt einer als Programmautomat ausgebildeten gewerblichen Utensilien- oder Geschirrspülmaschine
WO2015138545A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Lave-vaisselle sous la forme d'un dispositif de lavage d'ustensile commercial ou d'un lave-vaisselle qui est conçu sous la forme d'un lave-vaisselle discontinu
DE202014010365U1 (de) 2014-04-29 2015-05-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Gewerbliche Spülmaschine, insbesondere Geschirr- oder Gläserspülmaschine
WO2017015254A1 (fr) 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Lave-vaisselle sous la forme d'un dispositif de lavage d'ustensile commercial ou lave-vaisselle qui est conçu en tant que lave-vaisselle par lot
EP3228233A1 (fr) 2016-04-08 2017-10-11 V-Zug AG Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles

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MERKBLATT: "Merkblatt Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gewerbliches Geschirrspülen", GEWERBLICHES GESCHIRRSPÜLEN KFM. & GESCHIRRSPÜLMASCHINEN, January 2008 (2008-01-01), pages 1 - 9, XP055241665

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EP3228233A1 (fr) 2017-10-11
CH712330A2 (de) 2017-10-13

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