EP2993151B1 - High-capacity reel - Google Patents

High-capacity reel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2993151B1
EP2993151B1 EP15182628.6A EP15182628A EP2993151B1 EP 2993151 B1 EP2993151 B1 EP 2993151B1 EP 15182628 A EP15182628 A EP 15182628A EP 2993151 B1 EP2993151 B1 EP 2993151B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
cable
reel
reel according
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15182628.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2993151A1 (en
Inventor
Yannick Ravaut
Eric COUDERC
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Thales SA
Original Assignee
Thales SA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2993151A1 publication Critical patent/EP2993151A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2993151B1 publication Critical patent/EP2993151B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04—Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/14—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges
    • B65H75/146—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges with at least one intermediate flange between the two end flanges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44—Constructional details
    • B65H75/4418—Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means
    • B65H75/4428—Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44—Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4492—Manual drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
    • B65H2301/5115—Cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/50—Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
    • B65H2701/53—Adaptations of cores or reels for special purposes
    • B65H2701/536—Arrangements for protecting connectors attached to the wound material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a large capacity drum equipped with a bobbin divided into two parts used in particular to accommodate large lengths of cords.
  • the drum is used, for example, for storing 1000 m of Ethernet cable, 50 m of power cable, etc.
  • the patent FR 2630419 discloses a reel and rewinder apparatus for fiber optic cable in which the winding and unwinding of the cable do not interrupt the transmission of telecommunications signals in the optical fiber and which makes it easy and quick to extract rotating joints between optical fibers included in the cable and optical fibers external to the drum of the drum for distribution or replacement.
  • the patent FR 2703985 discloses an unwinder for metal sheaths having large diameters sometimes used for the circulation of gases in heating installations with a gas boiler.
  • the device FR 2775677 discloses a cable unwinder having two lateral structures connected at least during use by a horizontal support pin for receiving the reel, at least one of said lateral structures being detachably connected to the support shaft, the structures lateral sections being arranged so as to be able to bear on the ground at one end and to act as a gripping member at the other end to allow a user to tilt the assembly in order to bring the lateral structures into a position of stable support of the support shaft above the ground, allowing free rotation of the drum when pulling on the cable to unroll it.
  • the document EP 1 477 448 relates to a cable reel for storing connection means of various sizes and shapes.
  • the patent application US 2013/007522 discloses a cable reel for storing, deploying a set of cables and connectors.
  • the locking means are, for example, concave teeth arranged over the entire periphery of the two lateral structures.
  • the means for holding the connector in place may consist of one or more flats formed on the surface of the second part of the bobbin.
  • the central flange comprises, for example, one or more openings.
  • the drum may comprise one or more oblong openings for the passage of the cable from the part of the storage part to the reserve part.
  • the drum includes, for example, cable cleaning means fixed at the frame.
  • the figure 1 represents a drum 1 mounted on a frame 60, in a storage position with the carrying handles 26, 27 turned towards the inside of the drum in a locking position.
  • the drum 1 ( Figure 1, Figure 2 ) is equipped with a spool 2 divided into a first part 3 and a second part 4.
  • the first part 3 is intended for the storage of a cable 31 ( figure 2 ) and the second part 4, called the "reserve", makes it possible in particular to store and clamp elements of
  • the second portion 4 comprises, for example, a first flat 5 and a second flat surface 6 provided with fasteners 7 for a system of straps, making it possible to position in this example two connectors 30 1 , 30 2 which are clamped and held together. using elastic straps.
  • a central flange, equipped with a curved round, 10 disposed between the two parts 3, 4, forming the bobbin serves as a handrail for rotating the drum.
  • Recesses 11i for example in the form of beans are provided to facilitate the passage of the hand of a user. This allows in particular a good grip for a user as well as an extra power. Openings 12 of oblong shape are provided on the central flange 10 to facilitate the passage of the cable 31 from the storage part 3 to the reserve part 4. It is possible to form three openings 12 1 , 12 2 , 12 3 , ( figure 3 ) arranged at 120 ° from each other for the passage of the cable.
  • the bobbin in this example has dimensions that accommodate large lengths of cables, for example 1000 m of Ethernet cable, 50 m of power cable.
  • the drum comprises two lateral structures 20, 21 or flanges which have concave teeth 40i at the periphery ( Figure 4A ) whose particular function is to clamp the rotation of the winder by means of handles 26, 27 integral with the frame during the storage phases, the handles being positioned towards the inside of the drum.
  • a lateral structure 20, 21 comprises for example openings 28 in the form of beans to facilitate gripping.
  • the geometry of the flanges notably makes it possible to avoid rotation of the reel during displacement.
  • Each of the flanges comprises threads 29 for screwing a cylindrical bearing which will allow the rotation of the drum relative to the support frame.
  • the handrail 10 is made for example with rounded circles 41 ( Figure 4B ).
  • Solid handles the frame consist for example of a first tube 50 comprising an opening 51 for the passage of a retaining pin 52 and a second tube 53 which serves as a handle.
  • the first tube 50 has an internal diameter adapted to be fitted on a support of the frame, the support being itself equipped with an orifice for the passage of the holding pin in position.
  • the handles turn for example on their axis on 360 °.
  • the pins 52 may be equipped with links 53 fixed to the frame tube or the handle to avoid losing them.
  • the figure 6 represents an exemplary frame 60 comprising a main tubular structure 61, two tubular supports 62, 63 in which are inserted the two handles 26, 27.
  • the frame may comprise cable cleaning means, for example brushes, and a cylindrical guide.
  • a brush 64 is associated with a cylindrical guide 65 positioned on the frame of the unwinder in order to clean the cable and facilitate its winding.
  • the guide 65 may be made of a material having self-lubricating properties.
  • the chassis comprises a first plate 67 and a second plate 68 integral with the frame on which the rotation bearings will be fixed.
  • the drum comprises on at least one of its sides a storage means 70 of a primer or cow tail comprising two curved winding supports 71, 72. This advantageously allows unwinding the cable without unwinding the cable. primer.
  • the operation of the reel according to the invention may be as follows. We start from a position of the drum in storage configuration. An operator unlocks the handles by removing the pins, the handles are then positioned with the handle facing outward, 180 ° from the locking position. The drum can be carried by two operators to the place where it will be unrolled for its operation.
  • the drum is transported back to its storage location by means of the handles if these are oriented outwards.
  • the user To lock the rotation of the reel of the drum, the user removes the pins from the handles, turns them 180 °, handle oriented towards the interior, making sure that they fall in front of the concave parts of the teeth, then lock the handles.
  • the large capacity drum according to the invention offers robustness vis-à-vis the environment, ergonomics facilitating its use for operators during the phases of establishment of the station, easy handling for a significant length of time. cable.
  • the presence of a handrail located between the two flanges avoids the use of external cranks to the drum.

Landscapes

  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Description

L'invention concerne un touret de grande capacité équipé d'un bobineau divisé en deux parties utilisé notamment pour accueillir de longueurs importantes de cordons. Le touret est utilisé, par exemple, pour le stockage de 1000 m de câble Ethernet, de 50 m de câble énergie, etc.The invention relates to a large capacity drum equipped with a bobbin divided into two parts used in particular to accommodate large lengths of cords. The drum is used, for example, for storing 1000 m of Ethernet cable, 50 m of power cable, etc.

De nombreux brevets existent sur les systèmes dérouleur de câble. Le brevet FR 2630419 décrit un touret et appareil enrouleur-dérouleur pour câble à fibre optique dans lequel l'enroulement et le déroulement du câble n'interrompent pas la transmission de signaux de télécommunications dans la fibre optique et qui permet d'extraire aisément et rapidement des joints tournants entre des fibres optiques incluses dans le câble et des fibres optiques externes au tambour du touret en vue de leur répartition ou leur remplacement.Many patents exist on cable unwinding systems. The patent FR 2630419 discloses a reel and rewinder apparatus for fiber optic cable in which the winding and unwinding of the cable do not interrupt the transmission of telecommunications signals in the optical fiber and which makes it easy and quick to extract rotating joints between optical fibers included in the cable and optical fibers external to the drum of the drum for distribution or replacement.

Le brevet FR 2703985 décrit un dérouleur pour gaines métalliques présentant de gros diamètres utilisées quelquefois pour la circulation des gaz dans des installations de chauffage avec une chaudière à gaz.The patent FR 2703985 discloses an unwinder for metal sheaths having large diameters sometimes used for the circulation of gases in heating installations with a gas boiler.

Le dispositif FR 2775677 divulgue un dérouleur de câble comportant deux structures latérales reliées au moins pendant l'utilisation par un axe de support horizontal destiné à recevoir le touret, l'une au moins desdites structures latérales étant reliée de façon amovible à l'axe de support, les structures latérales étant agencées de manière à pouvoir prendre appui sur le sol à une extrémité et à servir d'organe de préhension à l'autre extrémité pour permettre à un utilisateur de faire basculer l'ensemble afin d'amener les structures latérales dans une position de maintien stable de l'axe de support au-dessus du sol, permettant la libre rotation du touret lorsque l'on tire sur le câble pour le dérouler.The device FR 2775677 discloses a cable unwinder having two lateral structures connected at least during use by a horizontal support pin for receiving the reel, at least one of said lateral structures being detachably connected to the support shaft, the structures lateral sections being arranged so as to be able to bear on the ground at one end and to act as a gripping member at the other end to allow a user to tilt the assembly in order to bring the lateral structures into a position of stable support of the support shaft above the ground, allowing free rotation of the drum when pulling on the cable to unroll it.

Le document EP 1 477 448 concerne un dévidoir de câble permettant le stockage de moyens de connexion de dimensions et de formes diverses.The document EP 1 477 448 relates to a cable reel for storing connection means of various sizes and shapes.

La demande de brevet US 2013/007522 décrit un dévidoir de câble permettant le stockage, le déploiement d'un ensemble de câbles et de connecteurs.The patent application US 2013/007522 discloses a cable reel for storing, deploying a set of cables and connectors.

Malgré tous les avantages qu'ils offrent les tourets connus de l'art antérieur présentent certains inconvénients :

  • Une problématique de stockage et de bridage des connecteurs qui n'est généralement pas prise en compte, la connectique n'est pas maintenue, elle peut se détériorer et elle peut engendrer des dégâts dans l'environnement proche,
  • Une problématique de blocage du bobineau; généralement le système de blocage du touret est réalisé par frottement ou au moyen d'un doigt d'indexage.
Despite all the advantages they offer, the known reels of the prior art have certain disadvantages:
  • A problem of storage and clamping connectors that is not generally taken into account, the connection is not maintained, it can deteriorate and it can cause damage in the near environment,
  • A problem of blockage of the bobineau; generally the locking system of the drum is made by friction or by means of an indexing finger.

L'invention concerne un touret à grande capacité comportant au moins un bobineau divisé en une première partie destinée au stockage d'un câble et une deuxième partie dite réserve, une première structure latérale et une deuxième structure latérale reliées entre elles, le touret à grande capacité est disposé sur un châssis équipé de moyens de portage caractérisé en ce que :

  • La deuxième partie du bobineau comprend des moyens de maintien en place d'éléments de connectique du câble,
  • Un flasque central est disposé entre la première partie et la deuxième partie pour la mise en rotation du bobineau, et comporte des moyens de prise en main pour un opérateur,
  • Les deux structures latérales présentent en périphérie des moyens de blocage afin de brider la rotation du bobineau au moyen des poignées solidaires du châssis.
The invention relates to a large-capacity reel comprising at least one reel divided into a first part intended for the storage of a cable and a second so-called reserve part, a first lateral structure and a second lateral structure connected together, the reel with a large diameter. capacity is arranged on a frame equipped with carrying means characterized in that:
  • The second part of the reel comprises means for holding cable connection elements in place,
  • A central flange is disposed between the first portion and the second portion for rotating the bobbin, and comprises gripping means for an operator,
  • The two lateral structures have at the periphery locking means for clamping the rotation of the bobbin by means of the integral handles of the frame.

Les moyens de blocage sont, par exemple, des dentures concaves disposées sur l'ensemble de la périphérie des deux structures latérales.The locking means are, for example, concave teeth arranged over the entire periphery of the two lateral structures.

Les moyens de maintien en place de la connectique peuvent être constitués d'un ou plusieurs méplats formés sur la surface de la deuxième partie du bobineau.The means for holding the connector in place may consist of one or more flats formed on the surface of the second part of the bobbin.

Le flasque central comprend, par exemple, une ou plusieurs ouvertures.The central flange comprises, for example, one or more openings.

Le touret peut comporter une ou plusieurs ouvertures de forme oblongue pour le passage du câble de la partie de la partie stockage à la partie réserve.The drum may comprise one or more oblong openings for the passage of the cable from the part of the storage part to the reserve part.

Le touret comporte, par exemple, des moyens de nettoyage du câble fixés au niveau du châssis.The drum includes, for example, cable cleaning means fixed at the frame.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront mieux à la lecture de la description détaillée donnée à titre illustratif et nullement limitatif qui suit annexée des figures qui représentent :

  • La figure 1, une vue du touret selon l'invention dans une position de rangement,
  • La figure 2, une vue du touret en position de transport,
  • La figure 3, représente le bobineau,
  • La figure 4A et la figure 4B, une vue détaillée de la main courante permettant d'enrouler un câble et un détail de la denture permettant le blocage du bobineau
  • La figure 5, un détail d'une poignée pour le transport,
  • La figure 6, un exemple de bâti supportant le touret.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will appear better on reading the detailed description given by way of illustration and in no way limiting, which follows appended figures which represent:
  • The figure 1 , a view of the drum according to the invention in a storage position,
  • The figure 2 , a view of the drum in the transport position,
  • The figure 3 , represents the bobineau,
  • The Figure 4A and the Figure 4B , a detailed view of the handrail for winding a cable and a detail of the toothing for locking the bobbin
  • The figure 5 , a detail of a handle for transportation,
  • The figure 6 , an example of frame supporting the drum.

Un exemple de dérouleur de câble ou touret selon l'invention est donné en relation avec les figures précitées.An example of cable unwinder or reel according to the invention is given in relation to the aforementioned figures.

La figure 1 représente un touret 1 monté sur un châssis 60, en une position de stockage avec les poignées de transport 26, 27 tournées vers l'intérieur du touret dans une position de blocage.The figure 1 represents a drum 1 mounted on a frame 60, in a storage position with the carrying handles 26, 27 turned towards the inside of the drum in a locking position.

Le touret 1 (figure 1, figure 2) est équipé d'un bobineau 2 divisé en une première partie 3 et une deuxième partie 4. La première partie 3 est destinée au stockage d'un câble 31 (figure 2) et la deuxième partie 4, dite réserve, permet notamment de stocker et de brider des éléments de connectique 30j du câble 31. La deuxième partie 4 comporte par exemple un premier méplat 5 et un deuxième méplat 6 dotés de fixations 7 pour un système de sangles, permettant de positionner dans cet exemple deux connecteurs 301, 302 qui sont bridés et maintenus à l'aide de sangles élastiques. Un flasque central, équipé d'un rond cintré, 10 disposé entre les deux parties 3, 4, formant le bobineau sert de main courante pour la mise en rotation du touret. Des évidements 11i par exemple en forme de haricot sont prévus pour faciliter le passage de la main d'un utilisateur. Ceci permet notamment une bonne préhension à un utilisateur ainsi qu'un surcroit de puissance. Des ouvertures 12 de forme oblongue sont prévues sur le flasque central 10 afin de faciliter le passage du câble 31 de la partie stockage 3 à la partie réserve 4. Il est possible de former trois ouvertures 121, 122, 123, (figure 3) disposées à 120° l'une de l'autre pour le passage du câble. Le bobineau dans cet exemple possède des dimensions qui permettent d'accueillir des longueurs importantes de câbles, par exemple 1000 m de câble Ethernet, 50 m de câble énergie. Le touret comporte deux structures latérales 20, 21 ou flasques qui présentent en périphérie des dentures concaves 40i (figure 4A) ayant notamment pour fonction de brider la rotation du bobineau au moyen de poignées 26, 27 solidaires du châssis lors des phases de stockage, les poignées étant positionnées vers l'intérieur du touret. Une structure latérale 20, 21 comprend par exemple des ouvertures 28 en forme de haricot pour faciliter la préhension. La géométrie des flasques permet notamment d'éviter la rotation du touret lors de déplacement.The drum 1 ( Figure 1, Figure 2 ) is equipped with a spool 2 divided into a first part 3 and a second part 4. The first part 3 is intended for the storage of a cable 31 ( figure 2 ) and the second part 4, called the "reserve", makes it possible in particular to store and clamp elements of The second portion 4 comprises, for example, a first flat 5 and a second flat surface 6 provided with fasteners 7 for a system of straps, making it possible to position in this example two connectors 30 1 , 30 2 which are clamped and held together. using elastic straps. A central flange, equipped with a curved round, 10 disposed between the two parts 3, 4, forming the bobbin serves as a handrail for rotating the drum. Recesses 11i for example in the form of beans are provided to facilitate the passage of the hand of a user. This allows in particular a good grip for a user as well as an extra power. Openings 12 of oblong shape are provided on the central flange 10 to facilitate the passage of the cable 31 from the storage part 3 to the reserve part 4. It is possible to form three openings 12 1 , 12 2 , 12 3 , ( figure 3 ) arranged at 120 ° from each other for the passage of the cable. The bobbin in this example has dimensions that accommodate large lengths of cables, for example 1000 m of Ethernet cable, 50 m of power cable. The drum comprises two lateral structures 20, 21 or flanges which have concave teeth 40i at the periphery ( Figure 4A ) whose particular function is to clamp the rotation of the winder by means of handles 26, 27 integral with the frame during the storage phases, the handles being positioned towards the inside of the drum. A lateral structure 20, 21 comprises for example openings 28 in the form of beans to facilitate gripping. The geometry of the flanges notably makes it possible to avoid rotation of the reel during displacement.

Chacun des flasques comprend des filetages 29 permettant de visser un palier cylindrique qui va permettre la rotation du touret par rapport au châssis support.Each of the flanges comprises threads 29 for screwing a cylindrical bearing which will allow the rotation of the drum relative to the support frame.

La main courante 10 est réalisée par exemple avec des ronds cintrés 41 (figure 4B).The handrail 10 is made for example with rounded circles 41 ( Figure 4B ).

Lorsque les poignées 26, 27 (figure 5) sont tournées vers l'extérieur elles servent également à porter le touret. Les poignées solidaires du châssis sont par exemple constituées d'un premier tube 50 comprenant une ouverture 51 pour le passage d'une goupille de maintien 52 et d'un deuxième tube 53 qui sert de poignée. Le premier tube 50 a un diamètre interne adapté à être emboité sur un support du bâti, le support étant équipé lui-même d'un orifice pour le passage de la goupille de maintien en position. Les poignées tournent par exemple sur leur axe sur 360°. Les goupilles 52 peuvent être équipées de liens 53 fixés au niveau du tube du châssis ou de la poignée pour éviter de les perdre.When the handles 26, 27 ( figure 5 ) are turned outwards, they are also used to carry the drum. Solid handles the frame consist for example of a first tube 50 comprising an opening 51 for the passage of a retaining pin 52 and a second tube 53 which serves as a handle. The first tube 50 has an internal diameter adapted to be fitted on a support of the frame, the support being itself equipped with an orifice for the passage of the holding pin in position. The handles turn for example on their axis on 360 °. The pins 52 may be equipped with links 53 fixed to the frame tube or the handle to avoid losing them.

La figure 6 représente un exemple de châssis 60 comprenant une structure tubulaire principale 61, deux supports de forme tubulaire 62, 63 dans lesquels viennent s'insérer les deux poignées 26, 27. Le châssis peut comporter des moyens de nettoyage du câble, par exemple des brosses, et un guide cylindrique. Dans l'exemple donné, une brosse 64 est associée à un guide cylindrique 65 positionné sur le châssis du dérouleur afin de nettoyer le câble et faciliter son enroulement. Le guide 65 peut être fabriqué en matériau présentant des propriétés d'autolubrification. Le châssis comprend une première plaque 67 et une deuxième plaque 68 solidaires du châssis sur lequel on va fixer les paliers de rotation.The figure 6 represents an exemplary frame 60 comprising a main tubular structure 61, two tubular supports 62, 63 in which are inserted the two handles 26, 27. The frame may comprise cable cleaning means, for example brushes, and a cylindrical guide. In the example given, a brush 64 is associated with a cylindrical guide 65 positioned on the frame of the unwinder in order to clean the cable and facilitate its winding. The guide 65 may be made of a material having self-lubricating properties. The chassis comprises a first plate 67 and a second plate 68 integral with the frame on which the rotation bearings will be fixed.

Selon une variante de réalisation, le touret comporte sur au moins un de ses côtés un moyen de stockage 70 d'une amorce ou queue de vache comportant deux supports cintrés d'enroulement 71, 72. Ceci permet avantageusement de dérouler le câble sans dérouler l'amorce.According to an alternative embodiment, the drum comprises on at least one of its sides a storage means 70 of a primer or cow tail comprising two curved winding supports 71, 72. This advantageously allows unwinding the cable without unwinding the cable. primer.

La mise en fonctionnement du touret selon l'invention peut être le suivant. On part d'une position du touret en configuration stockage. Un opérateur déverrouille les poignées en enlevant les goupilles, les poignées sont ensuite positionnées avec le manche orienté vers l'extérieur, à 180° par rapport à la position de blocage. Le touret peut ainsi être porté par deux opérateurs jusqu'à l'endroit où il sera déroulé pour son exploitation.The operation of the reel according to the invention may be as follows. We start from a position of the drum in storage configuration. An operator unlocks the handles by removing the pins, the handles are then positioned with the handle facing outward, 180 ° from the locking position. The drum can be carried by two operators to the place where it will be unrolled for its operation.

Les opérations pour dérouler le cordon ou le câble seront effectuées par exemple de la manière suivante :

  • On désangle le premier connecteur 301 de la partie réserve du touret,
  • On déroule le cordon 31 ou câble jusqu'à l'emplacement de la connexion, par exemple, une source d'énergie déportée ou un équipement/traversée de cloison, dans le cas d'une connexion de type énergie, la totalité de la longueur du cordon doit être enroulée, dans le cas d'un cordon signaux, il est possible de laisser une partie du cordon sur le touret,
  • On connecte la première partie du cordon sur l'interface déportée,
  • On connecte le second connecteur 302 après l'avoir désanglé de son support.
The operations to unwind the cord or the cable will be performed for example as follows:
  • The first connector 30 1 of the reserve portion of the reel is deformed,
  • The cord 31 or cable is unwound up to the location of the connection, for example, a remote energy source or an equipment / bulkhead crossing, in the case of an energy-type connection, the entire length the cord must be wound, in the case of a signal cord, it is possible to leave part of the cord on the drum,
  • The first part of the cord is connected to the remote interface,
  • The second connector 2 is connected after disrangling it from its support.

Lorsque l'utilisateur veut enrouler le cordon, il peut mettre en oeuvre les étapes suivantes :

  • On déconnecte les deux connecteurs 301, 302,
  • On sangle à son emplacement le connecteur le plus proche du dérouleur dans la partie réserve 4 vers la partie stockage 3 par l'intermédiaire d'une des trois ouvertures de forme oblongue du flasque central,
  • On enroule le cordon 31 dans la partie stockage 4. Le cordon passe dans une des brosses 64 en étant sur appui sur le cylindre de guidage 65. Pour enrouler le câble 31, l'opérateur utilise le flasque central 10. Ce dernier est utilisé, de par sa forme ronde, comme une main courante. Il est également possible de passer les mains dans les ouvertures 28 en forme de haricot pour disposer de plus de puissance pour dérouler le câble si cela s'avère nécessaire,
  • Lorsque la totalité du câble est enroulée, on repasse le câble par l'une des trois ouvertures 121, 122, 123, de forme oblongue du flasque central et on positionne le second connecteur dans son emplacement de stockage et on le sangle pour le maintenir en place.
When the user wants to wind up the cord, he can implement the following steps:
  • The two connectors 30 1 , 30 2 are disconnected,
  • The nearest connector of the unwinder in the reserve part 4 is strapped to its location towards the storage part 3 by means of one of the three oblong openings of the central flange.
  • The cord 31 is wound in the storage part 4. The cord passes into one of the brushes 64 while being resting on the guide cylinder 65. To wind up the cable 31, the operator uses the central flange 10. The latter is used, because of its round shape, like a handrail. It is also possible to pass the hands in openings 28 in the form of beans to have more power to unwind the cable if necessary,
  • When the entire cable is wound, the cable is passed through one of the three oblong openings 12 1 , 12 2 , 12 3 of the central flange and the second connector is positioned in its storage location and the strap is keep it in place.

Le touret est transporté pour le ramener vers son emplacement de stockage au moyen des poignées si celles-ci sont orientées vers l'extérieur.The drum is transported back to its storage location by means of the handles if these are oriented outwards.

Pour bloquer la rotation du bobineau du touret, l'utilisateur retire les goupilles des poignées, les fait tourner de 180°, manche orienté vers l'intérieur, en s'assurant que celles-ci tombent en face des parties concaves des dentures, puis on verrouille les poignées.To lock the rotation of the reel of the drum, the user removes the pins from the handles, turns them 180 °, handle oriented towards the interior, making sure that they fall in front of the concave parts of the teeth, then lock the handles.

Le touret de grande capacité selon l'invention offre de la robustesse vis-à-vis de l'environnement, une ergonomie facilitant son utilisation pour les opérateurs lors des phases de mise en place de la station, une manipulation aisée pour une longueur importante de câble. La présence d'une main courante située entre les deux flasques permet d'éviter l'utilisation de manivelles externes au touret.The large capacity drum according to the invention offers robustness vis-à-vis the environment, ergonomics facilitating its use for operators during the phases of establishment of the station, easy handling for a significant length of time. cable. The presence of a handrail located between the two flanges avoids the use of external cranks to the drum.

Claims (6)

  1. High-capacity reel (1) comprising at least one drum (2) divided into a first part (3) intended for the storage of a cable (31) and a second part (4) designated as reserve, a first lateral structure (20) and a second lateral structure (21) being connected together, the high-capacity reel (1) is arranged on a chassis (60) equipped with carrying means (26, 27);
    • the second part (4) of the drum (2) comprises means for maintaining (5, 6) in place connector parts (301, 302) of the cable (31),
    • a central flange (10) is arranged between the first part (3) and the second part (4) for rotating the drum, and comprises hand grip means (11i, 41) for an operator, characterised in that:
    • the two lateral structures (20, 21) peripherally present blocking means (40i) in order to restrain rotation of the drum by means of handles (26, 27) attached to the chassis (60).
  2. Reel according to claim 1 characterised in that the blocking means (40i) are concave teeth arranged on the entire periphery of the two lateral structures (20, 21).
  3. Reel according to claim 1 characterised in that the means of maintaining the connectors in place are constituted of one or more flats (5, 6) formed on the surface of the second part (4) of the drum.
  4. Reel according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that the central flange (10) comprises one or more openings (11i).
  5. Reel according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that it comprises one or more openings (121, 122, 123) of oblong shape for the passage of cable (31) from the storage part to the reserve part.
  6. Reel according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that it comprises cable-cleaning means (64) fixed at the level of the chassis.
EP15182628.6A 2014-09-05 2015-08-27 High-capacity reel Active EP2993151B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1401988A FR3025502B1 (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 TOURET OF GREAT CAPACITY

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2993151A1 EP2993151A1 (en) 2016-03-09
EP2993151B1 true EP2993151B1 (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=52016632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15182628.6A Active EP2993151B1 (en) 2014-09-05 2015-08-27 High-capacity reel

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EP (1) EP2993151B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3025502B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102622705B1 (en) * 2016-09-06 2024-01-09 삼성전자주식회사 Multi tape reel
CN114394492A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-26 湖北水之翼科技有限公司 Water pipe collection device for agricultural irrigation

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2053130A1 (en) * 1970-10-29 1972-05-04 Rost, Eugen, 7962 Wolfegg Cable drum
FR2630419B1 (en) 1988-04-20 1990-08-17 Telecommunications Sa REEL AND ROLLER-unwIND APPARATUS FOR FIBER OPTIC CABLE
DE4304593C2 (en) * 1993-02-16 1996-02-08 Helmut Diebolder Cable drum
FR2703985B1 (en) 1993-04-16 1995-07-07 Dubois Fils Ets Edmond UNWINDER FOR METALLIC SHEATHS, PARTICULARLY OF LARGE DIAMETER.
FR2775677B1 (en) 1998-03-04 2000-05-12 Bmm Snc CABLE UNWINDER
DE10020013A1 (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-08-30 Woehler Mesgeraete Kehrgeraete Spooling device such as cable drum has connector associated with central part with connection on one end of connector for winding on/off shaft, other end connected to extension
NL1023432C2 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-16 H A B A B V Cable reel.
US9126800B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2015-09-08 Applied Optical Systems, Inc. Fiber optic/electrical cable reel assembly with cable clip
AU2010257221B2 (en) * 2010-12-15 2016-10-06 Commscope Technologies Llc Assembly for dispensing cable
US8856594B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2014-10-07 Infosys Limited Method and system for an end-to-end solution in a test automation framework
JP2013162610A (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-19 Chuo Spring Co Ltd Housing device for cable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3025502A1 (en) 2016-03-11
EP2993151A1 (en) 2016-03-09
FR3025502B1 (en) 2016-08-26

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