EP2908190A2 - Kombinierter Resonator mit minimaler Reibung - Google Patents
Kombinierter Resonator mit minimaler Reibung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2908190A2 EP2908190A2 EP14184631.1A EP14184631A EP2908190A2 EP 2908190 A2 EP2908190 A2 EP 2908190A2 EP 14184631 A EP14184631 A EP 14184631A EP 2908190 A2 EP2908190 A2 EP 2908190A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- resonator
- mobile
- groove
- pin
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B18/00—Mechanisms for setting frequency
- G04B18/04—Adjusting the beat of the pendulum, balance, or the like, e.g. putting into beat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/26—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of variations of the impulses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
- G04B17/045—Oscillators acting by spring tension with oscillating blade springs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
- G04B17/06—Oscillators with hairsprings, e.g. balance
- G04B17/063—Balance construction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for applying a torque to a resonator combined with at least two degrees of freedom comprising a first linear resonator in a first direction with respect to which a second linear resonator oscillates in a second direction substantially orthogonal to said first linear resonator. direction, said second resonator comprising a second bearing mass of a pin cooperating with minimum clearance with a groove that includes said mobile.
- the invention also relates to a resonator combined with at least two degrees of freedom comprising a first linear resonator in a first direction relative to which oscillates a second linear resonator in a second direction substantially orthogonal to said first direction, said second resonator comprising a second mass. carrier of a pin.
- the invention also relates to a movement equipped with such a combined resonator.
- the invention also relates to a watch equipped with such a movement.
- the invention relates to the field of watch mechanisms, and more specifically, mechanical resonators.
- a combined resonator comprising two flexible guide resonators placed in series with each other, and a mass of which carries a pin which cooperates with a groove of a mobile subjected to a torque.
- the invention proposes to eliminate the friction between the pin and the groove.
- the invention relates to a mobile application of a torque to a resonator combined with at least two degrees of freedom comprising a first linear resonator in a first direction with respect to which oscillates a second linear resonator in a second direction substantially orthogonal to said first direction, said second resonator comprising a second mass carrying a pin cooperating with minimal clearance with a groove that includes said mobile, characterized in that said mobile comprises a ring arranged to be mounted on a shaft of such pin or to constitute a said pin, said ring being slidably movable in said groove, and away from lateral surfaces that internally comprises said groove under the effect of magnetic or / and electrostatic repulsion fields.
- the invention also relates to a resonator combined with at least two degrees of freedom comprising a first linear resonator in a first direction relative to which oscillates a second linear resonator in a second direction substantially orthogonal to said first direction, said second resonator comprising a second mass.
- carrier of a pin characterized in that said pin is arranged to cooperate with a said mobile according to one of the preceding claims, and constitutes said ring, or comprises a carrier shaft of said ring.
- the invention also relates to a movement equipped with such a combined resonator.
- the invention also relates to a watch equipped with such a movement.
- a resonator combined with at least two degrees of freedom from the series connection of two resonators O1 and 02 with flexible guide each having a mass M1, M2, the M1 of the first resonator O1 being suspended by first flexible blades L1 to a fixed structure P such as a plate.
- the first resonator O1 oscillates essentially in a first linear direction Y.
- the first mobile mass M1 of this first resonator O1 serves as anchoring to the second flexible blades L2 of a second resonator 02, which oscillates essentially in a second linear direction X, substantially perpendicular to the first linear direction Y.
- the second mobile mass M2 of the second resonator 02 comprises a pin 2, which cooperates with a groove 1 which carries a mobile 3 subjected to a torque, typically an escape wheel.
- the restoring forces are not exactly proportional to the displacements, because the flexible guides L1, L2, used in such a combined resonator are very short, which causes a non-linearity of the force of the spring as a function of the displacement, which introduces a defect of isochronism.
- the groove 1 which serves as a guide for the pin 2 fixed on the second mass M2 of the second resonator 02 is arranged in a particular way.
- Pin 2 is a radially magnetized ring 21, or in a particular embodiment illustrated in FIG. figure 2 is a shaft 20 which carries such a magnetic ring 21.
- the groove 1 is also magnetized so as to always be in repulsion with the ring 21.
- the groove 1 may either be magnetized over its entire structure, or have sufficient individual magnets, and whose magnetization is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the local tangent to the inner surface of said groove 1.
- the ring 21 may either be magnetized over its entire structure or have individual magnets in sufficient number and magnetized in a similar manner.
- the groove 1 and the ring 2 thus form a crank without friction, the major advantages of which are the increase in yield as well as the reduction in wear.
- the auto-start of the oscillation of the combined resonator is also improved.
- the magnets can be replaced by electrets.
- the magnetized zone, respectively electrified, of the groove 1 and / or the ring 21 may result from a treatment of a surface layer of the material, respectively ferromagnetic or electrostatically conductor constituting this groove 1 and / or this ring 21.
- the invention relates to a mobile 3 for applying a torque to a combined resonator 10 comprising a first linear resonator 10 in a first direction Y with respect to which a second linear resonator 20 oscillates along a second direction X substantially orthogonal to this direction.
- this second resonator 20 comprising a second mass M2 carrying a pin 2.
- the mobile 3 comprises a ring 21, arranged to form such a pin 2, or to be mounted on a shaft 20 that includes the pin 2.
- This ring 21 is slidably movable in the groove 1 of the mobile 3, and away from the side surfaces 11, 12, interior of this groove 1, under the effect of magnetic or / and electrostatic repulsion fields.
- the periphery 22 of the ring 21 is thus always at a distance from these lateral surfaces 11, 12, which, in a preferred application, are parallel.
- the groove 1 is substantially radial with respect to the pivot axis D of the mobile 3.
- the groove 1 comprises at least one concave zone with respect to a radial stem from the pivot axis D.
- the invention also relates to such a combined resonator 10 equipped with such a mobile 3 with a groove 1 as described above, where the pin 2 is arranged to cooperate with such a mobile 3, and constitutes said ring 21, or comprises a shaft 20 carrying this ring 21.
- the invention also relates to a movement 100 equipped with such a combined resonator 10, and a watch 200 equipped with such a movement 100.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14184631.1A EP2908190B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-09-12 | Kombinierter Resonator mit minimaler Reibung |
EP14186911.5A EP2995999B1 (de) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-29 | Synchronisierung der resonatoren eines uhrwerks |
EP15734670.1A EP3191896B1 (de) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | Kombinierter resonator mit verbessertem isochronismus |
US15/027,478 US9581969B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | Combined resonator with improved isochronism |
CN201580027449.XA CN106462104B (zh) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | 具有改善的等时性的组合式谐振器 |
JP2016520614A JP6111380B2 (ja) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | 等時性が改善された複合共振器 |
RU2017111651A RU2679927C2 (ru) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | Комбинированный резонатор с улучшенной изохронностью |
PCT/EP2015/065434 WO2016037726A1 (fr) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-07-07 | Résonateur combiné à isochronisme amélioré |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14155429.5A EP2908186B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Frequenzregelung eines resonators einer uhr durch bewegung der spiralfeder |
EP14155433.7A EP2908188B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Regulierung eines resonators einer uhr durch einwirkung auf die steifheit eines elastischen rückstellmittels |
EP14155431.1A EP2908187B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Regulierung eines Resonators einer Uhr durch Einwirkung auf die aktive Länge einer Spiralfeder |
EP14184631.1A EP2908190B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-09-12 | Kombinierter Resonator mit minimaler Reibung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2908190A2 true EP2908190A2 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
EP2908190A3 EP2908190A3 (de) | 2015-11-04 |
EP2908190B1 EP2908190B1 (de) | 2017-11-01 |
Family
ID=53539324
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14184155.1A Withdrawn EP2908189A3 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-09-09 | Mechanismus zur Synchronisation von zwei Oszillatoren eines Uhrwerks mit einem Räderwerk |
EP14184631.1A Active EP2908190B1 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-09-12 | Kombinierter Resonator mit minimaler Reibung |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14184155.1A Withdrawn EP2908189A3 (de) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-09-09 | Mechanismus zur Synchronisation von zwei Oszillatoren eines Uhrwerks mit einem Räderwerk |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2908189A3 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6224854B2 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2680411C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9958832B2 (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2018-05-01 | Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogere Suisse | Method for synchronization of two timepiece oscillators with one gear train |
CH711559B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-23 | 2020-01-31 | Audemars Piguet Renaud Et Papi Sa | Dispositif réglant pour pièce d'horlogerie, sous-ensemble d'horlogerie et mouvement d'horlogerie. |
CH713056A2 (fr) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-30 | Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse | Mouvement mécanique d'horlogerie avec résonateur à deux degrés de liberté avec mécanisme d'entretien par galet roulant sur une piste. |
CH713055A2 (fr) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-30 | Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse | Mouvement d'horlogerie comportant un mécanisme résonateur et un mécanisme d'échappement coopérant en transmission continue. |
CH714024A2 (fr) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Oscillateur d'horlogerie à guidages flexibles à grande course angulaire. |
EP3926412A1 (de) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-12-22 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Regulator eines uhrwerks |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8136793U1 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-02-24 | Gebrüder Junghans GmbH, 7230 Schramberg | Uhrwerk mit Leiterplatte für eine elektronische Antriebssteuerschaltung und Trägerplatte für das Räder- und Zeigerwerk zwischen zwei Gehäuseschalen |
JP2002307254A (ja) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-23 | Okamoto Machine Tool Works Ltd | リニアガイド装置 |
TW200720866A (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-06-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | Governor, and a power generating device and an apparatus using the governor |
DE602008006057D1 (de) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-05-19 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Gekoppelte Resonatoren für Uhr |
HK1146455A2 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-06-03 | Microtechne Res & Dev Ct Ltd | An oscillator system |
CH703475B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-30 | 2015-06-30 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Procédé de réalisation d'une transmission sans contact dans un mouvement d'horlogerie. |
EP2431823A1 (de) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-21 | Blancpain S.A. | Blancpain-Hemmung mit verbessertem Anker für Uhrwerk |
CH705494A2 (fr) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-15 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Pièce d'horlogerie à oscillateurs couplés de manière permanente. |
EP2690506B1 (de) * | 2012-07-25 | 2015-01-14 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Antischwingungsspirale für Uhr |
RU2679927C2 (ru) * | 2014-09-09 | 2019-02-14 | Те Свотч Груп Рисерч Энд Дивелопмент Лтд | Комбинированный резонатор с улучшенной изохронностью |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 EP EP14184155.1A patent/EP2908189A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-12 EP EP14184631.1A patent/EP2908190B1/de active Active
-
2015
- 2015-06-22 JP JP2016566664A patent/JP6224854B2/ja active Active
- 2015-06-22 RU RU2016150515A patent/RU2680411C1/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2908190B1 (de) | 2017-11-01 |
RU2680411C1 (ru) | 2019-02-21 |
EP2908189A2 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
JP6224854B2 (ja) | 2017-11-01 |
EP2908189A3 (de) | 2016-06-01 |
JP2017515119A (ja) | 2017-06-08 |
EP2908190A3 (de) | 2015-11-04 |
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