EP2874765A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un élément en tôle métallique formé et trempé au moins par endroits, et moule de trempe sous presse permettant de fabriquer un tel élément - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'un élément en tôle métallique formé et trempé au moins par endroits, et moule de trempe sous presse permettant de fabriquer un tel élémentInfo
- Publication number
- EP2874765A1 EP2874765A1 EP13737586.1A EP13737586A EP2874765A1 EP 2874765 A1 EP2874765 A1 EP 2874765A1 EP 13737586 A EP13737586 A EP 13737586A EP 2874765 A1 EP2874765 A1 EP 2874765A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- blank
- tool
- punching
- punch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
- B21D22/022—Stamping using rigid devices or tools by heating the blank or stamping associated with heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/26—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/001—Shaping combined with punching, e.g. stamping and perforating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0294—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips involving a localised treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a deformed and at least partially cured sheet metal component, in particular a sheet steel component, with at least one introduced therein in which a blank heated to forming temperature, subsequently formed in a tool and then cured by appropriate cooling at least partially, wherein the at least one opening is introduced into the blank by means of a stamping process, before the blank is hardened. Furthermore, the invention relates to a press-hardening tool for producing a deformed and at least partially hardened sheet metal component with at least two mutually adjustable tool opening and closing tool parts and with a stamping punch comprehensive punching device for introducing an opening in a located between the tool parts blank.
- Press hardening tools are tools with which metal blanks are reshaped and hardened. Depending on the configuration of the method, for the purposes of hardening, a blank preheated according to deformation temperature is fed to the press-hardening tool, transformed therein and cooled sufficiently rapidly after its transformation to give it its hardening and thus annealed.
- Such press-hardening tools are used, for example, for producing structural components of motor vehicles.
- the blanks are sheet steel parts, so that the structural components are sheet steel components. It is also possible to further reshape already preformed sheet steel blanks in a press-hardening tool and then to treat them in the press-hardening tool.
- a heating of the blank to its forming temperature which typically corresponds to the austenitizing temperature in the case of a blank made of steel, can in principle be carried out within the pressing tool. In most cases, however, the blank will be heated to the forming temperature in an oven and then introduced into the open press-hardening tool.
- the Press hardening tool itself has at least two opening and closing the same adjustable tool parts, which are addressed as a rule as a die and stamp.
- the die represents the stationary tool part, against which the punch is moved by means of a press to close the tool and thus to reshape the blank inserted therein.
- the two tool parts For tempering the deformed blank within the press-hardening tool, the two tool parts have coolant channels through which for the purpose of Vergütungsging. Hardening process coolant is pumped through. After completion of the cooling process for at least partial hardening of the formed blank, the tool is opened and the steel sheet component removed.
- DE 10 2004 019 693 A1 discloses a method and an apparatus for producing a hardened sheet steel component in which, within the pressing tool, the at least one opening is introduced into the blank during cooling by punching into the blank.
- the at least one opening in the blank is introduced at a time in which this is not yet, at least not fully cured. It is emphasized in this document that the punch is brought out of the opening immediately after the opening has been made, in order Shrink the blank to prevent the punch. In this way, damage to the punch to be avoided when removing or pulling it from the shrunk on it in the course of the cooling process blank.
- EP 2 062 664 A1 Another method for producing a hardened sheet-metal profile with an opening is known from EP 2 062 664 A1.
- a limited by at least one cutting edge area is first cut, the depth of cut is less than the material thickness of the board.
- the board is then hot formed and the cut area is pressed out along the cut edge after hot forming.
- the cutting and expressing of the area is carried out in the opposite direction, so that you get grading-free cutting contours. Also in this method, as already described for DE 10 2004 019 693 A1 shrinkage phenomena can not be avoided.
- the invention is therefore the object of developing an aforementioned method and a press-hardening tool mentioned above such that the above-described problem of uneven shrinkage introduced into a not yet final cured blank Breakthrough is counteracted.
- the procedural object is achieved according to the invention by an initially mentioned, generic method in which the cut out by punching out of the blank punched back is returned to the opening, where it remains for the duration of the cooling process and only with or after removal of the sheet steel component from the Tool in which it is held during the cooling is pushed out.
- the device-related object is achieved by an aforementioned, generic press-hardening tool, in which that tool part against which the punch for inserting the opening operates on a return ram has the actuating side to the punch and whose axis of movement corresponds to the axis of movement of the punch, so that a by means of the punch from a blank severed punching slug in the introduced by the punching process in the blank opening in the correct position or approximately in the correct position for filling the same is traceable.
- the aperture is introduced into the blank which has not yet hardened, that is to say at a point in time in the sequence of the process steps in which the blank still has relatively soft material properties. Consequently, the aperture can be introduced into the blank by a cutting operation performed as punching. Thus, a separation of the Butzens takes place differently than when lasing without loss of material. To counteract an uneven shrinkage of the thus created opening the punching slug is now used, which is returned immediately after the punching of the aperture in this. In the opening of the punching remains at least until the decisive completion of the cooling process.
- the slug forms the placeholder for the created Opening, whereby an uneven shrinkage and thus an undesirable change in the peripheral geometry of the aperture is effectively counteracted.
- the slug itself is naturally made of the same material as the blank. Consequently, this shrinks to the same extent as the blank. Therefore, in this process, no or at most only an insignificant shrinking on the punching but- zen, so this can be pushed out of the opening easily after completion of the cooling process. Finally, there is no material composite between the stamped slug and the surrounding material of the sheet steel component.
- the method steps described above will be carried out in such a way that the punched slug cut out of the blank is returned to the opening with the return stroke of the punch immediately after completion of the punching stroke.
- This purpose is expediently a return ram, which is arranged in that tool part in which the punch is not arranged. It can be provided that by the punching stroke of the punch and the consequent translational movement of the Stanzbutzens which is located on the opposite side of the punch punching punch applied return ram is moved back to its original position to be activated after completion of the punching stroke, causing the punching in the Aperture is traced back. This return movement can be used to return the punch itself to its original position. It is expedient if, after returning the stamped plug into the aperture, both the stamping punch and the return punch bear against the stamped billet, since this fixes the position of the stamped billet within the aperture for the cooling process.
- the cross-sectional geometry of the return ram corresponds in its abutting on the punched portion of the opening geometry and thus the geometry of the punching.
- the return punch is applied to the entire surface of the punched joint, so that the punching slug is exposed to the same or at least substantially the same cooling conditions as the adjoining edge portions of the through-hole. refraction.
- the press-hardening tool can also be used to produce sheet steel components that do not necessarily have an opening, thus the step of cutting out a stamped product is not performed.
- a press-hardening tool can be provided, with which, without having to change the tool geometry or certain inserts, sheet steel components with and without openings can be produced. It is understood that such a press-hardening tool can also have more than one punching device with one of these each associated return punch.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross section through a press-hardening tool with a device for introducing an opening into a workpiece held in the pressing tool
- FIG. 3 shows the detail of the press-hardening tool of FIG. 2 with a blank held between the tool parts Completion of the forming process
- FIGS. 5a, 5b show the press-hardening tool in the cut-out of FIG. 4 during and after a step of returning the punching blank into the opening introduced into the blank and in a cross-sectional view the sheet-steel component removed from the press-hardening tool after completion of the tempering process previously located in the opening punching.
- a press-hardening tool 1 shown only diagrammatically in FIG. 1 has two tool parts 2, 3 which are adjustable with respect to one another.
- the tool part 2 is a stationary tool part, which can therefore also be addressed as a die.
- the tool part 3 is translationally movable relative to the tool part 2. This tool part 3 can also be addressed as a stamp.
- Both tool parts 2, 3 each have a mold surface 4, 4.1.
- On the mold surfaces 4, 4.1 an inserted into the open press-hardening tool 1, previously heated to forming temperature in an oven blank, typically a steel plate, reshaped.
- the tool parts 2, 3 have coolant channels 5, 5.1, via which heat can be conducted away from the formed blank for carrying out a hardening process by correspondingly rapid cooling. If cooling is desired, the coolant channels 5, 5.1 are exposed to coolant.
- the press-hardening tool 1 is a press-hardening tool, as is known per se.
- the press-hardening tool 1 additionally has a device 6 for introducing an opening into a blank held between the tool parts 2, 3.
- This device 6 comprises a punching device 7 with a punch 8, which punching device 7 assigned to the stamp 3 in the illustrated embodiment.
- the punch 8 is translationally adjustable in the direction indicated by the double arrow in Figure 1 in a manner not shown in detail.
- the pointing into the mold cavity 9 end face of the punch serves for punching out a stamped from a held between the tool parts 2, 3 blank.
- the punch 8 has a circular cross-sectional geometry. It is understood that the punch 8 may have any cross-sectional geometries.
- the device 6 is further associated with a return device 10 with a return ram 1 1.
- the return device 10 is assigned to the die 2 of the press-hardening tool 1.
- the double arrow indicates that the return ram 1 1 of the return device 10, which is not shown in detail, can be moved in the translatory direction, on the same axis of movement as the punch 8.
- the return device 10 serves the purpose of removing a rivet from a punching operation between the tool parts 2, 3 located blank in the course of the creation of an opening Propgeschennten punched scraper immediately after the punching process in the created aperture.
- the punching device 7 and the return device 10 can be seen more clearly from the enlarged detail view of FIG.
- the cross-sectional geometry of the return ram 1 1 corresponds to the cross-sectional geometry of the punch.
- the clear width of the movement channel 12, in which the return ram 1 1 is moved, is sufficiently large, so that the punch 8 can engage in performing a punching stroke therein.
- Figure 3 shows the press-hardening tool 1 in its enlarged view corresponding to that of Figure 2 with a previously placed on forming temperature and already converted by moving the tool parts 2, 3 blank 13.
- the blank 13 is a sheet steel blank, before the forming process has been heated from Austenitisie- tion temperature. After the forming process has taken place and before the coolant channels 5, 5.1 of the tool parts 2, 3 are pressurized with coolant, ie before the hardening or tempering process is initiated. It is introduced into the blank 13 an opening. For this purpose, the punch 8 is actuated for punching out a stamped piece, as indicated by the block arrow in FIG.
- the punched slug 14 is cut out of the blank 13 and pressed into the movement channel 12 of the return ram 1 1.
- the return ram 1 1 is pushed back into its original position by this punching stroke. This situation is shown in FIG.
- the punched slug 14 is completely inserted in the movement channel 12 with respect to its material thickness. It is clear from this that the punched slug 14 no longer has any material connection to the blank 13.
- the return punch 1 1 of the return device 10 is activated, whereby the punched slug 14 is returned from the movement channel 12 in the introduced through the punching process in the blank 13 opening.
- FIGS. 5a, 5b show the steps of returning the stamped casing 14 into the opening 16 in FIGS. 5a, 5b, wherein FIG. 5a shows the situation in which the stamped slug 14 is inserted into the opening, while FIG. 5b shows the stamped slug 14 inserted into the opening 16.
- the active cooling process is initiated by applying the coolant channels 5, 5.1 with coolant. Due to the snug fit of the punching 14 within the opening 16 this serves as a placeholder and therefore ensures a uniform shrinkage of the entire region of the opening and in particular of the opening bordering edge portions of the blank 13, whereby a retention of the opening geometry is guaranteed.
- the press-hardening tool 1 is opened and the steel sheet component 15 produced therein is removed.
- the punched slug 14 can be pushed out of the opening 16 readily, especially manually. Then the sheet steel provided component with the desired aperture in the intended dimensional stability.
- the opening 16 is introduced into the blank 13 after the forming step is completed. Similarly, it can be provided that the opening is introduced while the forming process is in its final phase.
- the machine cycle for introducing the aperture described can be provided very short, so that the usual machine cycle for producing the sheet steel components in question is not or only slightly increased.
- the punching device is associated with the punch and the return means of the die.
- the punching means may be associated with the die and the return means associated with the punch.
- the punching means and the return means may each be associated with the same tool part.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13737586T PL2874765T3 (pl) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-10 | Sposób wytwarzania uformowanego i co najmniej w pewnych obszarach zahartowanego blaszanego elementu konstrukcyjnego oraz narzędzie do tłoczenia z hartowaniem, przeznaczone do wytwarzania tego rodzaju elementu konstrukcyjnego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012106405.9A DE102012106405B4 (de) | 2012-07-17 | 2012-07-17 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines umgeformten und zumindest bereichsweise gehärteten Metallblechbauteils sowie Verwendung eines Presshärtwerkzeuges zum Herstellen eines solchen Bauteiles |
PCT/EP2013/064596 WO2014012831A1 (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-10 | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément en tôle métallique formé et trempé au moins par endroits, et moule de trempe sous presse permettant de fabriquer un tel élément |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2874765A1 true EP2874765A1 (fr) | 2015-05-27 |
EP2874765B1 EP2874765B1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
Family
ID=48794077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13737586.1A Active EP2874765B1 (fr) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-07-10 | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément en tôle métallique formé et trempé au moins par endroits, et moule de trempe sous presse permettant de fabriquer un tel élément |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9708678B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2874765B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012106405B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2640920T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE034381T2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2874765T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014012831A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105658821A (zh) | 2013-10-21 | 2016-06-08 | 麦格纳国际公司 | 用于修剪热成型部件的方法 |
CN104139107B (zh) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-03-02 | 第一拖拉机股份有限公司 | 一种齿轨冲孔整形装置及齿轨冲孔整形工艺 |
DE102014221997A1 (de) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Formwerkzeug zur Herstellung von warmumgeformten Bauteilen |
US10767756B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2020-09-08 | Magna Powertrain Inc. | Methods of forming components utilizing ultra-high strength steel and components formed thereby |
CN105215160B (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种多工位连续热冲压生产线及方法 |
CN105215491B (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-08-22 | 宁夏西北骏马电机制造股份有限公司 | 电机冲片落料模扣片槽型加工方法 |
DE102019202251A1 (de) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-20 | Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Funktionsbauteils und Funktionsbauteil |
US20220290750A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Method of making an interaxle differential unit and an annular case |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004019693B4 (de) | 2004-04-20 | 2017-10-26 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines gehärteten Blechprofils |
DE102004019683A1 (de) | 2004-04-22 | 2005-11-17 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verwalten eines Dateisystems in einem tragbaren Datenträger |
DE102007050907A1 (de) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-30 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gehärteten Blechprofils |
CN101486060B (zh) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-12-29 | 山东大学 | 高强度钢零件的热成形和冲孔一体化工艺及模具 |
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 DE DE102012106405.9A patent/DE102012106405B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 ES ES13737586.1T patent/ES2640920T3/es active Active
- 2013-07-10 US US14/404,927 patent/US9708678B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-10 HU HUE13737586A patent/HUE034381T2/en unknown
- 2013-07-10 WO PCT/EP2013/064596 patent/WO2014012831A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-07-10 PL PL13737586T patent/PL2874765T3/pl unknown
- 2013-07-10 EP EP13737586.1A patent/EP2874765B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014012831A1 (fr) | 2014-01-23 |
HUE034381T2 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
US20150144232A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
PL2874765T3 (pl) | 2017-11-30 |
DE102012106405A1 (de) | 2014-01-23 |
DE102012106405B4 (de) | 2016-06-16 |
ES2640920T3 (es) | 2017-11-07 |
EP2874765B1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
US9708678B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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