EP2848369A2 - Press sling in particular for connecting tubular workpieces - Google Patents
Press sling in particular for connecting tubular workpieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2848369A2 EP2848369A2 EP14180552.3A EP14180552A EP2848369A2 EP 2848369 A2 EP2848369 A2 EP 2848369A2 EP 14180552 A EP14180552 A EP 14180552A EP 2848369 A2 EP2848369 A2 EP 2848369A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- press
- elements
- protective element
- press sling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/10—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
- B21D39/048—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods using presses for radially crimping tubular elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, wherein the bonding is effected in particular by pressing.
- sleeve-shaped press fittings are inserted over the two pipe ends to be connected and plastically deformed with the aid of a pressing tool.
- the press fittings are usually made of metal.
- the inner diameter of the press fitting is chosen slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pipe ends to be joined, so that due to the radial compression, the inside of the press fittings is pressed to the outside of the pipe ends and a solid, in particular tight connection is made due to the permanent deformation.
- the pressing, pressing tools or press slings are known.
- a multipart press sling known.
- This has a plurality of articulated interconnected chain-like pressing elements.
- the pressing elements are placed around the tubular workpieces, ie the press fitting arranged on the tube ends.
- a drive device be set at the open end of the pressing tool, ie at the closing point of the pressing tool.
- a complete closing of the pressing tool takes place, in that the two end pressing elements, ie the two pressing elements, between which the closing point is located, are moved toward one another.
- the drive element can be connected via suitable connecting elements such as pins with the two end-pressing elements for closing the pressing tool.
- press loops around the components to be pressed i. in particular be wrapped around the pipe joint and the sleeve-shaped press fitting.
- the individual chain-like interconnected pressing elements additionally comprise spring elements.
- the spring elements are arranged such that they always cause closing of the press loop around the press fitting.
- the opening of the press sling must therefore take place counter to the spring force.
- Such press slings have the significant advantage that slipping down is avoided.
- the opening of the press slings is made by a user who usually moves the two end press members apart to open the press sling. Due to the enlargement of the diameter that takes place as a result, a gap results between adjacent pressing elements or the pressing jaws borne by the press carriers. A press loop opened in this way is then placed over the press fitting to close and the two end press elements are moved towards each other again, this being done automatically with spring-loaded press loops, so that the user only has to reduce the holding force.
- press loops by a user, there is a risk that the user's skin will become trapped in the gap between pressing elements or pressing jaws which reduces in width during closing. This can lead to painful bruises, especially with spring-loaded press slings.
- the object of the invention is to provide a press sling in which the risk of bruising is reduced.
- Another independent object of the invention is to provide a press sling whose handling is improved by the user.
- a press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, in particular for crimping a press fitting for connection of two pipe ends, has a plurality of press elements connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- the pressing elements are thus connected in a chain-like manner and form an open pressing ring. Between adjacent pressing elements occur in particular when the press loop open column.
- at least one of the gaps is at least partially covered by a protective element. In the case of a pressing loop having, for example, four or more pressing elements, it may be sufficient if only the gaps between the two first pressing elements or the end pressing element and the adjacent pressing element are covered.
- the user's palm is arranged when opening and closing the press sling.
- the gap between the other pressing elements do not necessarily have to be covered with a protective element. For safety reasons, however, it is preferred that these gaps are also at least partially covered. Furthermore, a partial covering is sufficient depending on the design of the press loops, since the occurring gaps are partially covered by other components, so that pinching is not possible.
- the pressing elements have a pressing jaw carrier which carries one or more pressing jaws.
- the pressing jaws can be held displaceably on the pressing jaw carrier.
- the pressing jaws can also be fixedly connected to the pressing jaw carrier or formed integrally therewith.
- the die jaws are hinged together to form the chain-like press loop. The articulated connection takes place here preferably via hinge pins.
- the at least one protective element is arranged on a hinge pin.
- the attachment of the protective element is preferably carried out on that hinge pin which is assigned to the gap to be covered.
- the hinge pin is arranged in the radial direction substantially at the same height as the gap.
- the connection or holding of the protective element on a hinge pin can preferably be effected in a simple manner in that the protective element has an opening through which the hinge pin is passed.
- the opening may be a part-annular opening, a part-circular or circular opening.
- the hinge pin thus protrudes through the opening of the protective element in a preferred embodiment, wherein the protective element then in a simple manner by a locking ring or the like. can be held.
- the securing ring can be used, by which the hinge pin is also fixed to form the joint.
- an anti-rotation device is also provided to ensure that twisting or displacement of the clamping protection is avoided and the clamping protection covers the gap at least partially, in particular in each opening and closing position of the press sling.
- a projection such as a pin is arranged on an outer side of the pressing jaw, which protrudes into a recess provided in particular in the inside of the protective element.
- the pin is in this case arranged offset to a possible axis of rotation of the terminal protection.
- an anti-rotation is realized in a simple manner.
- the approach may also be provided on the protective element. This then projects into a recess on the outside of the pressing jaw.
- the protective element has two recesses arranged symmetrically with respect to a gap center plane. This has particular assembly advantages.
- Such a trained protective element can cover both a left and a right side of a gap with respect to a side view of the press loop.
- the protective element is arranged in a mirrored position and preferably connected to either the left or right end. Due to the provision of two recesses, it is possible that the pin-shaped projection, which is arranged on the pressing jaw, always protrudes into one of the two recesses. Such a configuration has the advantage that the identically configured protective element can be arranged differently and not different protective elements to cover the column must be made. As a result, in particular, the assembly is simplified. Of course, it is also possible in this preferred embodiment, in turn, that the two recesses are provided on the pressing jaws and the protective element has a neck.
- the gap is optionally covered by the corresponding pressing jaw carrier or the joint connection between adjacent pressing jaw carriers.
- a gap between two adjacent press-jaw carriers is covered in a preferred embodiment by a pair of protective elements, ie a left and a right protective element.
- the protective elements of a protective element pair are thus arranged opposite one another and preferably of identical design.
- Press loops are, for example, designed such that the width of the pressing jaw carrier in side view corresponds to the width of the pressing jaws or the pressing jaws have a smaller width, wherein the pressing jaw carrier and the pressing jaws are often formed in one piece.
- the pressing jaws in the side view are not on the side before the pressing jaw carrier. The areas of the gaps to be covered between adjacent pressing jaws are thus the gaps occurring on the left and right end faces.
- the pressing jaws protrude laterally beyond the pressing jaw carriers, at least on one side.
- the press-jaw carriers thus have a smaller width in side view than the press jaws.
- protective elements are provided in such executed press slings, which additionally cover a lateral region of the gap.
- the protective elements provided for this purpose have a side element.
- the side element is preferably connected or integrally formed with a head element, wherein the head element covers the frontal region of the gap.
- the side element is in this case preferably arranged at an angle of approximately 90 ° to the head element.
- the protective element additionally has a foot element connected in particular to the side element.
- the foot element is used for connection with the hinge pin via an opening or the like
- the protective element is thus formed in side view S-shaped, wherein the head element and the foot member are each arranged substantially perpendicular to the side member and have in opposite directions.
- the side element has a substantially triangular cross section, so that a part of the side element protrudes into the lateral region of the gap.
- press loops are known in which the beads produced by the inside of the pressing jaw are arranged asymmetrically or irregularly in the longitudinal direction of a tubular element or a press fitting. Since the press fitting is preformed, it is in such irregularly arranged beads, depressions or the like. required that the press sling be placed in a correct position on the press fitting. It must be ensured that the press sling is not mirrored or rotated 180 °. This would not press the press fitting as required and lead to no required, secure press connection. In order to avoid incorrect placement of the sling on the press fitting, it is known to provide on the press sling a sheet metal element which engages in a groove on the press fitting. Only this ensures the correct arrangement of the press loop relative to the press fitting.
- the protective elements provided in such a way that it protrudes into an interior of the press sling.
- the protruding part of the protective element is introduced into the groove of the press fitting when placing the press sling on the press fitting, so that in this way an exact arrangement of the press sling is ensured relative to the press fitting.
- the at least one protective element it is possible to customize the at least one protective element.
- customer customization may be performed by providing the name on the protection element, by appropriate color design of the protection element, etc.
- This has the advantage that press loops produced for a particular customer can be customized in a simple way for this customer.
- the protective element which may be made of plastic, for example, to use for information reproduction.
- the protective element can be provided a press loop designation such as the nominal diameter, the type of press fitting, etc. This not only has the advantage that the protective element can be easily provided with such information, but also that the information is then clearly visible.
- At least one, in particular a plurality of protective elements is particularly advantageous in press slings when the individual pressing elements are spring-loaded. Especially with press loops, which close automatically by spring forces, the risk of crushing without providing protection elements according to the invention is very large.
- a holding element for a user is arranged according to the invention at the two unconnected end-pressing elements to open.
- a retaining element on each end pressing element By providing such a retaining element on each end pressing element, a secure gripping of the two end pressing element is possible for the user. This is especially true at heavy and / or spring-loaded press loops advantageous, since in particular an exact positioning of the press sling on the press fitting is possible.
- At least a part of the holding elements has a finger recess. This makes it possible in particular to arrange the thumb or forefinger in the finger recess of the corresponding holding element. This improves the handling.
- At least two holding elements are provided per end pressing element. These are arranged opposite each other in a further preferred embodiment, so that in particular in one of the holding elements of the thumb and the opposite holding element of the index finger can be arranged.
- the holding elements is rotatably connected to the pressing element. This has the advantage that when opening or closing the press sling, a rotation of the holding elements can take place and the corresponding movement is not or only to a lesser extent between the fingers of the user and the holding elements. This further improves handling and safety.
- the two opposing holding elements are connected in particular rotatably via a common bolt with the pressing element.
- the pressing elements may have pressing-jaw carriers which carry one or more pressing jaws, wherein the pressing-jaw carriers may also be formed integrally with the pressing jaws.
- the cheek plates are hinged together via hinge pins.
- the individual pressing elements are preferably biased by spring elements for generating a holding force.
- the first embodiment of the press sling ( FIGS. 1 to 3 ) has a plurality of pressing elements 10.
- the individual pressing elements each have a pressing jaw carrier 12 and a pressing jaw 14 connected in one piece with the pressing jaw carrier in this embodiment.
- the individual cheek plates are connected to each other via joints 16.
- the pressing jaw carriers each have interengaging lugs 18, 20, which are connected to one another via a bolt 22.
- the pressing elements 10 thus form a press chain or are hingedly connected to each other like a chain.
- each protective elements 26 are provided.
- the protective elements 26 are in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown in perspective.
- the protective element 26 has a head element 28 and a side element 30.
- the head element 28 covers the part of the gap which is located in the region of an end face 32 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) of the pressing jaw is arranged.
- the side element 30 covers the part of the gap 24 arranged in the respective lateral region 34.
- the protective element 26 has a foot part 36.
- the foot part 36 has an opening 38.
- the hinge pin 22 protrudes through the opening 38. Not only the hinge pin 22 but also the two opposing protective elements 26 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) held.
- the head part 28 of the protective element 26 is arranged in a circular ring segment-shaped recess 42 formed by two adjacent pressing jaws 14.
- a pin-shaped projection 44 is provided in this recess. This serves as anti-rotation.
- the pin-shaped projection 44 which is arranged in an outer side 46 of a pressing jaw, engages in a recess or bore 48 (FIG. Fig. 5 ).
- the bores 48 are arranged on an inner side 50 of the head part 28 of the protective element 26.
- the side element 30 of the protective element 26 has a substantially triangular cross-section, the corresponding projection 54 (FIG. Fig. 5a ) protrudes into the gap 24.
- a press fitting 56 disposed on a tube 58.
- the press fitting 56 is a press fitting of unbalanced design with regard to the beads and depressions in its cross-sectional configuration, so that the position of the press sling must be clearly defined.
- the press fitting 56 has a groove 60 into which a front edge 62 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) of the protective elements 26 protrudes.
- a type such as a nominal width marking, designated XX in the exemplary embodiment may be attached.
- the appropriate typing is provided with XX on an outside of the press fitting 56.
- the side element 30 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) Further information such as the customer name udgl. provided.
- the color scheme of the protective elements can be chosen individually. This is in particular possible in a simple manner, since the protective elements 26 are preferably produced as plastic parts, in particular as plastic injection-molded parts.
- FIGS. 7 to 11 is essentially a similar press loop.
- the essential difference is that the pressing jaws 63 have the same width as the pressing jaw carriers 64.
- pressing jaws and pressing jaw carrier are integrally formed. Since the pressing jaws 62 do not protrude laterally beyond the pressing jaw carrier 64, a protective element 66 (FIG. FIGS. 10, 11 ) differently designed. The protection element 66 only needs one cover the end faces 68 of the pressing jaw carrier 64 arranged gap 70. A lateral area of the gap does not have to be covered. In Fig. 7 is not shown to illustrate one of the protective elements 66, so that the gap 70 is visible.
- the protective element 66 is designed plate-shaped.
- an opening 38 is also provided, so that a connection with the hinge pin 22 can take place.
- the connection is in this case again with the aid of a securing ring 40.
- a pin-shaped projection 44 is arranged on the outer side 68 of the pressing jaws 62, which engages in one of the two openings 48 of the protective element 66.
- An outside 72 ( Fig. 10 ) of the protective element 66 may in turn be provided with a lettering 74, a nominal diameter designation 76 and the like.
- holding elements 78 are preferably arranged on the two end pressing elements 10.
- the end pressing elements 10 are those pressing elements which are connected in an articulated manner to an adjacent pressing element 10 on only one side, so that opening of the pressing loops is possible here.
- the holding elements are plate-shaped, so that they form a finger well 80 (FIG. Fig. 12 ) exhibit.
- two holding elements 78 are arranged opposite one another.
- the retaining elements are identical in this case.
- the fixing of the holding elements 78 via a bolt 82 and retaining rings 84. This makes it possible that the holding elements 78 are freely rotatable.
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Abstract
Eine Pressschlinge zum Verbinden von insbesondere rohrförmigen Werkstücken weist mehrere gelenkig kettenartig miteinander verbundene Presselemente (10) auf. Zwischen benachbarten Presselementen ist insbesondere bei geöffneter Pressschlinge jeweils ein Spalt (24) ausgebildet. Insbesondere beim Schließen der Pressschlinge können hier Quetschungen des Benutzers erfolgen. Zur Vermeidung diese Quetschungen ist erfindungsgemäß mindestens einer der Spalte (24) zumindest teilweise von einem Schutzelement (26) ab-gedeckt. Ferner weist die Erfindung vorzugsweise drehbar angeordnete, eine Fingermulde (80) aufweisende Halteelemente (78) auf. Diese dienen zum besseren Handling der Pressschlinge.A press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces has a plurality of articulatedly interconnected pressing elements (10). In each case, a gap (24) is formed between adjacent pressing elements, in particular when the pressing loop is open. In particular, when closing the press sling here squeezing of the user can take place. To avoid these bruises, according to the invention, at least one of the gaps (24) is at least partially covered by a protective element (26). Furthermore, the invention preferably has rotatably arranged, a finger recess (80) having holding elements (78). These serve for better handling of the press sling.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Pressschlinge zum Verbinden von insbesondere rohrförmigen Werkstücken, wobei das Verbinden insbesondere durch Verpressen erfolgt.The invention relates to a press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, wherein the bonding is effected in particular by pressing.
Insbesondere zur Herstellung von Rohrverbindungen ist es bekannt, hülsenförmige Pressfittings zu verwenden. Diese werden über die beiden zu verbindenden Rohrenden gesteckt und mit Hilfe eines Presswerkzeugs plastisch verformt. Die Pressfittings sind hierbei üblicherweise aus Metall. Der Innendurchmesser des Pressfittings ist etwas größer als der Außendurchmesser der zu verbindenden Rohrenden gewählt, so dass aufgrund der radialen Verpressung die Innenseite der Pressfittings an die Außenseite der Rohrenden gedrückt wird und aufgrund der bleibenden Verformung eine feste, insbesondere dichte Verbindung hergestellt ist.In particular, for the production of pipe joints, it is known to use sleeve-shaped press fittings. These are inserted over the two pipe ends to be connected and plastically deformed with the aid of a pressing tool. The press fittings are usually made of metal. The inner diameter of the press fitting is chosen slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pipe ends to be joined, so that due to the radial compression, the inside of the press fittings is pressed to the outside of the pipe ends and a solid, in particular tight connection is made due to the permanent deformation.
Zum Herstellen der Verbindung, insbesondere der Verpressung sind Presswerkzeuge bzw. Pressschlingen bekannt. Beispielsweise ist aus
Aus
Zur Benutzung müssen Pressschlingen um die zu verpressenden Bauteile, d.h. insbesondere um die Rohrverbindung und das hülsenförmige Pressfitting herumgelegt werden. Um ein Herunterfallen oder ein Herunterrutschen der Pressschlinge zu vermeiden, wurden Pressschlingen entwickelt, deren einzelne kettenartig miteinander verbundene Presselemente zusätzlich Federelemente aufweisen. Die Federelemente sind derart angeordnet, dass sie stets ein Schließen der Pressschlinge um das Pressfitting herum bewirken. Das Öffnen der Pressschlinge muss somit entgegen der Federkraft erfolgen. Derartige Pressschlingen haben den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass ein Herunterrutschen vermieden ist.For use, press loops around the components to be pressed, i. in particular be wrapped around the pipe joint and the sleeve-shaped press fitting. To avoid falling or slipping down of the press sling, press slings were developed, the individual chain-like interconnected pressing elements additionally comprise spring elements. The spring elements are arranged such that they always cause closing of the press loop around the press fitting. The opening of the press sling must therefore take place counter to the spring force. Such press slings have the significant advantage that slipping down is avoided.
Das Öffnen der Pressschlingen erfolgt durch einen Benutzer, der hierzu üblicherweise die beiden End-Presselemente auseinanderbewegt, um die Pressschlinge zu öffnen. Aufgrund der hierdurch erfolgenden Vergrößerung des Durchmessers ergibt sich ein Spalt zwischen benachbarten Presselementen bzw. den von den Pressträgern getragenen Pressbacken. Ein auf diese Weise geöffnete Pressschlinge wird sodann zum Schließen über das Pressfitting gesetzt und die beiden End-Presselemente werden wieder aufeinander zu bewegt, wobei dies bei federbelasteten Pressschlingen selbsttätig erfolgt, so dass vom Benutzer lediglich die Aufhaltekraft verringert werden muss. Beim Schließen von Pressschlingen durch einen Benutzer besteht die Gefahr, dass in den sich beim Schließen in seiner Breite verringernden Spalt zwischen Presselementen bzw. Pressbacken Haut des Benutzers eingeklemmt wird. Dies kann insbesondere bei federbelasteten Pressschlingen zu schmerzhaften Quetschungen führen.The opening of the press slings is made by a user who usually moves the two end press members apart to open the press sling. Due to the enlargement of the diameter that takes place as a result, a gap results between adjacent pressing elements or the pressing jaws borne by the press carriers. A press loop opened in this way is then placed over the press fitting to close and the two end press elements are moved towards each other again, this being done automatically with spring-loaded press loops, so that the user only has to reduce the holding force. When closing press loops by a user, there is a risk that the user's skin will become trapped in the gap between pressing elements or pressing jaws which reduces in width during closing. This can lead to painful bruises, especially with spring-loaded press slings.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es eine Pressschlinge zu schaffen, bei der die Gefahr von Quetschungen verringert ist.The object of the invention is to provide a press sling in which the risk of bruising is reduced.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.The solution of this object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
Eine weitere unabhängige Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es eine Pressschlinge zu schaffen, deren Handhabung durch den Benutzer verbessert ist.Another independent object of the invention is to provide a press sling whose handling is improved by the user.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 17.The solution of this object is achieved by the features of claim 17.
Eine Pressschlinge zum Verbinden von insbesondere rohrförmigen Werkstücken, insbesondere zum Verquetschen eines Pressfittings zur Verbindung von zwei Rohrenden weist mehrere gelenkig miteinander verbundene Presselemente auf. Die Presselemente sind somit kettenartig miteinander verbunden und bilden einen offenen Pressring aus. Zwischen benachbarten Presselementen treten insbesondere bei geöffneter Pressschlinge Spalte auf. Um beim Schließen der Pressschlinge durch einen Benutzer ein Einklemmen der Haut zu vermeiden, ist erfindungsgemäß mindestens einer der Spalte zumindest teilweise von einem Schutzelement abgedeckt. Bei einer bspw. vier oder mehr Presselemente aufweisenden Pressschlinge ist es ggf. ausreichend, dass nur die Spalte zwischen den beiden ersten Presselementen bzw. dem EndPresselement und dem benachbarten Presselement abgedeckt sind. In diesem Bereich ist der Handballen des Benutzers beim Öffnen und Schließen der Pressschlinge angeordnet. Die Spalte zwischen den übrigen Presselementen müssen nicht unbedingt mit einem Schutzelement abgedeckt werden. Aus Sicherheitsgründen ist es jedoch bevorzugt, dass auch diese Spalte zumindest teilweise abgedeckt sind. Des Weiteren ist ein teilweises Abdecken je nach Bauart der Pressschlingen ausreichend, da die auftretenden Spalte teilweise durch andere Bauteile verdeckt sind, so dass ein Einklemmen nicht möglich ist.A press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, in particular for crimping a press fitting for connection of two pipe ends, has a plurality of press elements connected to one another in an articulated manner. The pressing elements are thus connected in a chain-like manner and form an open pressing ring. Between adjacent pressing elements occur in particular when the press loop open column. In order to avoid trapping of the skin when closing the press sling by a user, according to the invention at least one of the gaps is at least partially covered by a protective element. In the case of a pressing loop having, for example, four or more pressing elements, it may be sufficient if only the gaps between the two first pressing elements or the end pressing element and the adjacent pressing element are covered. In this area, the user's palm is arranged when opening and closing the press sling. The gap between the other pressing elements do not necessarily have to be covered with a protective element. For safety reasons, however, it is preferred that these gaps are also at least partially covered. Furthermore, a partial covering is sufficient depending on the design of the press loops, since the occurring gaps are partially covered by other components, so that pinching is not possible.
Die Presselemente weisen in bevorzugter Ausführungsform einen Pressbackenträger auf, der eine oder mehrere Pressbacken trägt. Hierbei können die Pressbacken verschiebbar am Pressbackenträger gehalten sein. Die Pressbacken können auch fest mit dem Pressbackenträger verbunden oder einstückig mit diesem ausgebildet sein. Vorzugsweise sind die Pressbackenträger gelenkig miteinander verbunden, um die kettenartige Pressschlinge auszubilden. Die gelenkige Verbindung erfolgt hierbei vorzugsweise über Gelenkbolzen.In a preferred embodiment, the pressing elements have a pressing jaw carrier which carries one or more pressing jaws. In this case, the pressing jaws can be held displaceably on the pressing jaw carrier. The pressing jaws can also be fixedly connected to the pressing jaw carrier or formed integrally therewith. Preferably, the die jaws are hinged together to form the chain-like press loop. The articulated connection takes place here preferably via hinge pins.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es, dass das mindestens eine Schutzelement an einem Gelenkbolzen angeordnet ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass das Schutzelement auf einfache Weise befestigt werden kann. Die Befestigung des Schutzelements erfolgt hierbei vorzugsweise an demjenigen Gelenkbolzen, der dem abzudeckenden Spalt zugeordnet ist. Üblicherweise ist der Gelenkbolzen in radialer Richtung im Wesentlichen auf derselben Höhe wie der Spalt angeordnet. Das Verbinden bzw. Halten des Schutzelements an einem Gelenkbolzen kann vorzugsweise auf einfache Weise dadurch erfolgen, dass das Schutzelement eine Öffnung aufweist, durch die der Gelenkbolzen hindurchgeführt ist. Hierbei kann es sich bei der Öffnung um eine teilringförmige Öffnung, eine teilkreisförmige oder kreisförmige Öffnung handeln. Der Gelenkbolzen ragt somit durch die Öffnung des Schutzelements in bevorzugter Ausführungsform hindurch, wobei das Schutzelement sodann auf einfache Weise durch einen Sicherungsring odgl. gehalten werden kann. Hierbei kann insbesondere der Sicherungsring genutzt werden, durch den der Gelenkbolzen auch zur Ausbildung des Gelenks fixiert ist.It is particularly preferred that the at least one protective element is arranged on a hinge pin. This has the advantage that the protective element can be fastened in a simple manner. The attachment of the protective element is preferably carried out on that hinge pin which is assigned to the gap to be covered. Usually, the hinge pin is arranged in the radial direction substantially at the same height as the gap. The connection or holding of the protective element on a hinge pin can preferably be effected in a simple manner in that the protective element has an opening through which the hinge pin is passed. In this case, the opening may be a part-annular opening, a part-circular or circular opening. The hinge pin thus protrudes through the opening of the protective element in a preferred embodiment, wherein the protective element then in a simple manner by a locking ring or the like. can be held. In this case, in particular, the securing ring can be used, by which the hinge pin is also fixed to form the joint.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist ferner eine Verdrehsicherung vorgesehen, um sicherzustellen, dass ein Verdrehen oder Verschieben des Klemmschutzes vermieden ist und der Klemmschutz den Spalt insbesondere in jeder Öffnungs- und Schließstellung der Pressschlinge zumindest teilweise abdeckt.In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, an anti-rotation device is also provided to ensure that twisting or displacement of the clamping protection is avoided and the clamping protection covers the gap at least partially, in particular in each opening and closing position of the press sling.
In bevorzugter Ausführungsform ist an einer Außenseite der Pressbacke ein Ansatz wie ein Stift angeordnet, der in eine insbesondere in der Innenseite des Schutzelements vorgesehene Ausnehmung ragt. Der Stift ist hierbei zu einer möglichen Drehachse des Klemmschutzes versetzt angeordnet. Hierdurch ist auf einfache Weise eine Verdrehsicherung realisiert. Selbstverständlich kann der Ansatz auch an dem Schutzelement vorgesehen sein. Dieser ragt sodann in eine Ausnehmung an der Außenseite der Pressbacke. Des Weiteren ist es bevorzugt, dass das Schutzelement zwei symmetrisch zu einer Spaltmittelebene angeordnete Ausnehmungen aufweist. Dies hat insbesondere Montagevorteile. Ein derartig ausgebildetes Schutzelement kann bezogen auf eine Seitenansicht der Pressschlinge sowohl eine linke als auch eine rechte Seite eines Spalts abdecken. Hierbei wird das Schutzelement in gespiegelter Lage angeordnet und vorzugsweise entweder mit dem linken oder rechten Ende verbunden. Aufgrund des Vorsehens von zwei Ausnehmungen ist es möglich, dass der stiftförmige Ansatz, der an der Pressbacke angeordnet ist, stets in eine der beiden Ausnehmungen ragt. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung hat den Vorteil, dass das identisch ausgestaltete Schutzelement unterschiedlich angeordnet werden kann und nicht unterschiedliche Schutzelemente zur Abdeckung der Spalte hergestellt werden müssen. Hierdurch ist insbesondere auch die Montage vereinfacht. Selbstverständlich ist es auch bei dieser bevorzugten Ausführungsform wiederum möglich, dass die beiden Ausnehmungen an den Pressbacken vorgesehen sind und das Schutzelement einen Ansatz aufweist.In a preferred embodiment, a projection such as a pin is arranged on an outer side of the pressing jaw, which protrudes into a recess provided in particular in the inside of the protective element. The pin is in this case arranged offset to a possible axis of rotation of the terminal protection. As a result, an anti-rotation is realized in a simple manner. Of course, the approach may also be provided on the protective element. This then projects into a recess on the outside of the pressing jaw. Furthermore, it is preferred that the protective element has two recesses arranged symmetrically with respect to a gap center plane. This has particular assembly advantages. Such a trained protective element can cover both a left and a right side of a gap with respect to a side view of the press loop. Here, the protective element is arranged in a mirrored position and preferably connected to either the left or right end. Due to the provision of two recesses, it is possible that the pin-shaped projection, which is arranged on the pressing jaw, always protrudes into one of the two recesses. Such a configuration has the advantage that the identically configured protective element can be arranged differently and not different protective elements to cover the column must be made. As a result, in particular, the assembly is simplified. Of course, it is also possible in this preferred embodiment, in turn, that the two recesses are provided on the pressing jaws and the protective element has a neck.
Da die Pressschlingen in Seitenansicht üblicherweise im Wesentlichen symmetrisch ausgebildet sind, bestehen in Seitenansicht jeweils ein rechter und ein linker Teil eines jeden Spaltes. In Seitenansicht ist der Spalt gegebenenfalls durch den entsprechenden Pressbackenträger bzw. die Gelenkverbindung zwischen benachbarten Pressbackenträgern verdeckt. Ein Spalt zwischen zwei benachbarten Pressbackenträgern wird in bevorzugter Ausführungsform durch ein Paar an Schutzelementen, d.h. ein linkes und ein rechtes Schutzelement abgedeckt. Die Schutzelemente eines Schutzelement-Paars sind somit einander gegenüberliegend angeordnet und vorzugsweise identisch ausgebildet.Since the press loops in side view are usually formed substantially symmetrical, there are in side view respectively a right and a left part of each gap. In side view, the gap is optionally covered by the corresponding pressing jaw carrier or the joint connection between adjacent pressing jaw carriers. A gap between two adjacent press-jaw carriers is covered in a preferred embodiment by a pair of protective elements, ie a left and a right protective element. The protective elements of a protective element pair are thus arranged opposite one another and preferably of identical design.
Pressschlingen sind bspw. derart ausgestaltet, dass die Breite der Pressbackenträger in Seitenansicht der Breite der Pressbacken entspricht oder die Pressbacken eine geringere Breite aufweisen, wobei die Pressbackenträger und die Pressbacken häufig einstückig ausgebildet sind. Bei dieser Ausführungsform stehen die Pressbacken in der Seitenansicht seitlich nicht über die Pressbackenträger vor. Die abzudeckenden Bereiche der Spalte zwischen benachbarten Pressbacken sind somit die an der linken und rechten Stirnseite auftretenden Spalte.Press loops are, for example, designed such that the width of the pressing jaw carrier in side view corresponds to the width of the pressing jaws or the pressing jaws have a smaller width, wherein the pressing jaw carrier and the pressing jaws are often formed in one piece. In this embodiment, the pressing jaws in the side view are not on the side before the pressing jaw carrier. The areas of the gaps to be covered between adjacent pressing jaws are thus the gaps occurring on the left and right end faces.
Bei anderen Ausführungsformen von Pressschlingen stehen die Pressbacken seitlich über die Pressbackenträger zumindest auf einer Seite vor. Insbesondere weisen die Pressbackenträger in Seitenansicht somit eine geringere Breite als die Pressbacken auf. Die führt dazu, dass zusätzlich zu den an der Stirnseite auftretenden Spalten der Spalt auch in Seitenansicht offen ist. Vorzugsweise sind bei derartig ausgeführten Pressschlingen Schutzelemente vorgesehen, die zusätzlich einen seitlichen Bereich des Spalts abdecken. Vorzugsweise weisen die vorgesehenen Schutzelemente hierzu ein Seitenelement auf. Das Seitenelement ist vorzugsweise mit einem Kopfelement verbunden bzw. einstückig ausgebildet, wobei das Kopfelement den stirnseitigen Bereich des Spalts abdeckt. Das Seitenelement ist hierbei zu dem Kopfelement vorzugsweise in einem Winkel von etwa 90° angeordnet.In other embodiments of press loops, the pressing jaws protrude laterally beyond the pressing jaw carriers, at least on one side. In particular, the press-jaw carriers thus have a smaller width in side view than the press jaws. The result is that in addition to the columns occurring on the front side of the gap is open in side view. Preferably, protective elements are provided in such executed press slings, which additionally cover a lateral region of the gap. Preferably, the protective elements provided for this purpose have a side element. The side element is preferably connected or integrally formed with a head element, wherein the head element covers the frontal region of the gap. The side element is in this case preferably arranged at an angle of approximately 90 ° to the head element.
Bei einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist es bevorzugt, dass das Schutzelement zusätzlich ein insbesondere mit dem Seitenelement verbundenes Fußelement aufweist. Das Fußelement dient zur Verbindung mit dem Gelenkbolzen über eine Öffnung odgl. Insbesondere ist das Schutzelement somit in Seitenansicht S-förmig ausgebildet, wobei das Kopfelement und das Fußelement jeweils im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Seitenelement angeordnet sind und in entgegengesetzte Richtungen weisen.In a further preferred embodiment, it is preferred that the protective element additionally has a foot element connected in particular to the side element. The foot element is used for connection with the hinge pin via an opening or the like In particular, the protective element is thus formed in side view S-shaped, wherein the head element and the foot member are each arranged substantially perpendicular to the side member and have in opposite directions.
Des Weiteren ist es bevorzugt, dass das Seitenelement einen im Wesentlichen dreieckigen Querschnitt aufweist, so dass ein Teil des Seitenelements in den seitlichen Bereich des Spalts ragt.Furthermore, it is preferred that the side element has a substantially triangular cross section, so that a part of the side element protrudes into the lateral region of the gap.
Des Weiteren sind Pressschlingen bekannt, bei denen die durch die Innenseite der Pressbacke hergestellten Wülste in Längsrichtung eines Rohrelements oder eines Pressfittings unsymmetrisch bzw. unregelmäßig angeordnet sind. Da das Pressfitting vorgeformt ist, ist es bei derartigen unregelmäßig angeordneten Wülsten, Vertiefungen odgl. erforderlich, dass die Pressschlinge in einer richtigen Position auf das Pressfitting aufgesetzt wird. Es muss sichergestellt werden, dass die Pressschlinge nicht spiegelverkehrt bzw. um 180° gedreht aufgesetzt wird. Dies würde das Pressfitting nicht wie gefordert verpressen und zu keiner geforderten, gesicherten Pressverbindung führen. Um ein falsches Aufsetzen der Schlinge auf das Pressfitting zu vermeiden ist es bekannt an der Pressschlinge ein Blechelement vorzusehen, dass in eine Rille an dem Pressfitting greift. Nur hierdurch ist die richtige Anordnung der Pressschlinge relativ zum Pressfitting gewährleistet. Erfindungsgemäß ist es in einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform möglich zumindest eines der vorgesehenen Schutzelemente derart auszubilden, dass dieses in einen Innenraum der Pressschlinge ragt. Der vorstehende Teil des Schutzelements wird beim Aufsetzen der Pressschlinge auf das Pressfitting in die Rille des Pressfittings eingeführt, so dass auf diese Weise eine exakte Anordnung der Pressschlinge relativ zum Pressfitting gewährleistet ist.Furthermore, press loops are known in which the beads produced by the inside of the pressing jaw are arranged asymmetrically or irregularly in the longitudinal direction of a tubular element or a press fitting. Since the press fitting is preformed, it is in such irregularly arranged beads, depressions or the like. required that the press sling be placed in a correct position on the press fitting. It must be ensured that the press sling is not mirrored or rotated 180 °. This would not press the press fitting as required and lead to no required, secure press connection. In order to avoid incorrect placement of the sling on the press fitting, it is known to provide on the press sling a sheet metal element which engages in a groove on the press fitting. Only this ensures the correct arrangement of the press loop relative to the press fitting. According to the invention, in a particularly preferred embodiment, it is possible to design at least one of the protective elements provided in such a way that it protrudes into an interior of the press sling. The protruding part of the protective element is introduced into the groove of the press fitting when placing the press sling on the press fitting, so that in this way an exact arrangement of the press sling is ensured relative to the press fitting.
Auch bei symmetrisch ausgeführten Pressschlingen bzw. Pressfittings kann das Vorsehen eines erfindungsgemäß in einen Innenraum ragende Schutzelement vorteilhaft sein. Hierdurch kann die Lage der Pressschlinge bzw. der Pressbacken in Längsrichtung relativ zu dem Pressfitting eindeutig definiert werden.Even with symmetrically designed press slings or press fittings can provide a projecting into an interior protective element according to the invention be beneficial. As a result, the position of the press sling or press jaws in the longitudinal direction can be clearly defined relative to the press fitting.
Bei einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist es möglich, das mindestens eine Schutzelement zu individualisieren. Insbesondere kann eine Kundenindividualisierung durch Vorsehen des Namens auf dem Schutzelement, durch entsprechende Farbgestaltung des Schutzelements etc. vorgenommen werden. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass für einen bestimmten Kunden hergestellte Pressschlingen auf einfache Weise für diesen Kunden individualisiert werden können. Des Weiteren ist es möglich, das Schutzelement, das bspw. aus Kunststoff hergestellt sein kann, zur Informationswiedergabe zu nutzen. Bspw. kann einen Pressschlingen-Bezeichnung wie die Nennweite, die Art des Pressfittings etc. vorgesehen werden. Dies hat nicht nur den Vorteil, dass das Schutzelement einfach mit derartigen Informationen versehen werden kann, sondern auch dass die Information sodann gut sichtbar ist.In a further preferred embodiment, it is possible to customize the at least one protective element. In particular, customer customization may be performed by providing the name on the protection element, by appropriate color design of the protection element, etc. This has the advantage that press loops produced for a particular customer can be customized in a simple way for this customer. Furthermore, it is possible for the protective element, which may be made of plastic, for example, to use for information reproduction. For example. can be provided a press loop designation such as the nominal diameter, the type of press fitting, etc. This not only has the advantage that the protective element can be easily provided with such information, but also that the information is then clearly visible.
Das Vorsehen mindestens eines, insbesondere mehrerer Schutzelemente ist insbesondere bei Pressschlingen vorteilhaft, wenn die einzelnen Presselemente federbelastet sind. Insbesondere bei Pressschlingen, die sich über Federkräfte selbstständig schließen ist die Gefahr des Quetschens ohne Vorsehen von erfindungsgemäßen Schutzelementen sehr groß.The provision of at least one, in particular a plurality of protective elements is particularly advantageous in press slings when the individual pressing elements are spring-loaded. Especially with press loops, which close automatically by spring forces, the risk of crushing without providing protection elements according to the invention is very large.
Die Lösung der weiteren Aufgabe das Handling von Pressschlingen zu verbessern erfolgt unabhängig vom Vorsehen mindestens eines Schutzelements. Es handelt sich um eine selbstständige Erfindung, die jedoch mit dem Vorsehen von mindestens einem Schutzelement kombiniert werden kann.The solution to the further task of improving the handling of press slings takes place independently of the provision of at least one protective element. It is an independent invention, however, which can be combined with the provision of at least one protective element.
Zur Verbesserung des Handlings von Pressschlingen ist erfindungsgemäß an den beiden nicht miteinander verbundenen End-Presselementen ein Halteelement für einen Benutzer um Öffnen angeordnet. Durch Vorsehen eines derartigen Halteelements an jedem End-Presselement ist ein sicheres Greifen der beiden End-Presselement für den Benutzer möglich. Dies ist insbesondere bei schweren und/oder federbelasteten Pressschlingen vorteilhaft, da hierdurch insbesondere ein exaktes Positionieren der Pressschlinge auf dem Pressfitting möglich ist.To improve the handling of press slings, a holding element for a user is arranged according to the invention at the two unconnected end-pressing elements to open. By providing such a retaining element on each end pressing element, a secure gripping of the two end pressing element is possible for the user. This is especially true at heavy and / or spring-loaded press loops advantageous, since in particular an exact positioning of the press sling on the press fitting is possible.
In besonders bevorzugter Ausführungsform weist zumindest ein Teil der Halteelemente eine Fingermulde auf. Hierdurch ist es möglich insbesondere den Daumen oder den Zeigefinger in der Fingermulde des entsprechenden Halteelements anzuordnen. Dies verbessert das Handling.In a particularly preferred embodiment, at least a part of the holding elements has a finger recess. This makes it possible in particular to arrange the thumb or forefinger in the finger recess of the corresponding holding element. This improves the handling.
Des Weiteren ist es bevorzugt, dass je End-Presselement zumindest zwei Halteelemente vorgesehen sind. Diese sind in weiterer bevorzugter Ausführungsform einander gegenüberliegend angeordnet, so dass insbesondere in einem der Halteelemente der Daumen und dem gegenüberliegenden Halteelement der Zeigefinger angeordnet werden kann.Furthermore, it is preferred that at least two holding elements are provided per end pressing element. These are arranged opposite each other in a further preferred embodiment, so that in particular in one of the holding elements of the thumb and the opposite holding element of the index finger can be arranged.
Des Weiteren ist es bevorzugt, dass zumindest ein Teil der Halteelemente drehbar mit dem Presselement verbunden ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass beim Öffnen oder Schließen der Pressschlinge ein Drehen der Halteelemente erfolgen kann und die entsprechende Bewegung nicht oder nur in geringerem Maße zwischen den Fingern des Benutzers und den Halteelementen erfolgt. Dies verbessert das Handling und die Sicherheit weiter.Furthermore, it is preferred that at least a part of the holding elements is rotatably connected to the pressing element. This has the advantage that when opening or closing the press sling, a rotation of the holding elements can take place and the corresponding movement is not or only to a lesser extent between the fingers of the user and the holding elements. This further improves handling and safety.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es, dass die beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Halteelemente über einen gemeinsamen Bolzen mit dem Presselement insbesondere drehbar verbunden sind.It is particularly preferred that the two opposing holding elements are connected in particular rotatably via a common bolt with the pressing element.
Die Presselemente könne wie vorstehend ausgeführt Pressbackenträger aufweisen, die eine oder mehrere Pressbacken tragen, wobei die Pressbackenträger auch einstückig mit den Pressbacken ausgebildet sein können. Vorzugsweise sind die Pressbackenträger gelenkig über Gelenkbolzen miteinander verbunden. Des Weiteren sind die einzelnen Presselemente vorzugsweise über Federelemente zur Erzeugung einer Haltekraft vorgespannt.The pressing elements, as stated above, may have pressing-jaw carriers which carry one or more pressing jaws, wherein the pressing-jaw carriers may also be formed integrally with the pressing jaws. Preferably, the cheek plates are hinged together via hinge pins. Furthermore, the individual pressing elements are preferably biased by spring elements for generating a holding force.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es, die beiden vorstehend beschriebenen Erfindungen in den unterschiedlichen bevorzugten Ausführungsformen miteinander zu kombinieren.It is particularly preferred to combine the two inventions described above in the different preferred embodiments.
Nachfolgend werden die Erfindungen anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsformen näher erläutert.The inventions will be explained in more detail below with reference to preferred embodiments.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Pressschlinge,
- Fig. 2
- die in
Fig. 1 dargestellte erste bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Pressschlinge in Seitenansicht, - Fig. 3
- die in
Fig. 1 dargestellte bevorzugte erste Ausführungsform der Pressschlinge in perspektivischer Ansicht in geschlossenem Zustand, - Fign. 4 und 5
- perspektivische Ansichten der bei der ersten Ausführungsform verwendeten Schutzelemente,
- Fig. 5a
- eine schematische Teil-Schnittansicht durch das montierte Schutzelement,
- Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer im Wesentlichen der ersten Ausführungsform entsprechenden Pressschlinge in Verbindung mit einem Pressfitting,
- Fig. 7
- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Pressschlinge,
- Fig. 8
- die in
Fig. 7 dargestellte zweite bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Pressschlinge in Seitenansicht, - Fig. 9
- die in
Fig. 7 dargestellte bevorzugte zweite Ausführungsform der Pressschlinge in perspektivischer Ansicht in geschlossenem Zustand, - Fig. 10 und 11
- perspektivische Ansichten der bei der zweiten Ausführungsform verwendeten Schutzelemente und
- Fig. 12
- eine schematische Schnittansicht durch eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform des Halteelements.
- Fig. 1
- FIG. 2 a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a press sling according to the invention, FIG.
- Fig. 2
- in the
Fig. 1 illustrated first preferred embodiment of the press sling in side view, - Fig. 3
- in the
Fig. 1 illustrated preferred first embodiment of the press sling in a perspective view in the closed state, - FIGS. 4 and 5
- perspective views of the protective elements used in the first embodiment,
- Fig. 5a
- a schematic partial sectional view through the mounted protective element,
- Fig. 6
- a perspective view of a substantially corresponding to the first embodiment of the press sling in conjunction with a press fitting,
- Fig. 7
- a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of a press-loop according to the invention,
- Fig. 8
- in the
Fig. 7 illustrated second preferred embodiment of the press sling in side view, - Fig. 9
- in the
Fig. 7 illustrated preferred second embodiment of the press sling in a perspective view in the closed state, - 10 and 11
- perspective views of the protective elements used in the second embodiment and
- Fig. 12
- a schematic sectional view through a preferred embodiment of the retaining element.
Die erste Ausführungsform der Pressschlinge (
Zwischen benachbarten Presselementen bzw. im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel zwischen benachbarten Pressbacken 14 treten in geöffnetem Zustand Spalte 24 (
Zur Abdeckung des Spalts 24 sind in dem in den
Des Weiteren weist das Schutzelement 26 ein Fußteil 36 auf. Das Fußteil 36 weist eine Öffnung 38 auf. Im montierten Zustand ragt der Gelenkbolzen 22 durch die Öffnung 38. Über einen Sicherungsring 40 sind nicht nur der Gelenkbolzen 22 sondern auch die beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Schutzelemente 26 (
Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Kopfteil 28 des Schutzelements 26 in einer kreisringsegmentförmigen von zwei benachbarten Pressbacken 14 gebildeten Ausnehmung 42 angeordnet. In dieser Ausnehmung ist auch ein stiftförmiger Ansatz 44 vorgesehen. Dieser dient als Verdrehsicherung. Hierzu greift der stiftförmige Ansatz 44, der in einer Außenseite 46 einer Pressbacke angeordnet ist, in eine Ausnehmung bzw. Bohrung 48 (
Durch das Vorsehen von zwei Ausnehmungen 48, die zu einer Spaltmittelebene 52 spiegelsymmetrisch angeordnet sind, ist es möglich, das in den
Des Weiteren weist das Seitenelement 30 des Schutzelements 26 einen im Wesentlichen dreieckförmigen Querschnitt auf, der entsprechende Ansatz 54 (
In
Des Weiteren kann zur Sicherstellung der richtigen Kombination von Pressschlinge und Pressfitting bspw. auf einer Oberseite des Kopfelements 28 eine im Ausführungsbeispiel mit XX bezeichnete Typisierung wie eine Nennweitenkennzeichnung etc. angebracht sein. Die entsprechende Typisierung ist mit XX auf einer Außenseite des Pressfittings 56 vorgesehen.Furthermore, in order to ensure the correct combination of press sling and press fitting, for example, on a top side of the
Des Weiteren ist es möglich auf einer Außenseite des Seitenelements 30 (
Bei der zweiten bevorzugten Ausführungsform (
Das Schutzelement 66 ist plattenförmig ausgestaltet. Zur Fixierung ist ebenfalls eine Öffnung 38 vorgesehen, so dass ein Verbinden mit den Gelenkbolzen 22 erfolgen kann. Die Verbindung erfolgt hierbei wiederum mit Hilfe eines Sicherungsrings 40. Des Weiteren ist an der Außenseite 68 der Pressbacken 62 ein stiftförmiger Ansatz 44 angeordnet, der in eine der beiden Öffnungen 48 des Schutzelements 66 greift.The
Eine Außenseite 72 (
Im Übrigen sind die einzelnen Elemente und Funktionen der zweiten, in den
Die weitere bei beiden Ausführungsformen realisierte Erfindung betrifft das Vorsehen von Halteelementen zum verbesserten Handling, insbesondere beim Öffnen und Schließen der Pressschlingen. Erfindungsgemäß sind Halteelemente 78 vorzugsweise an den beiden End-Presselementen 10 angeordnet. Bei den End-Presselementen 10 handelt es sich um diejenigen Presselemente, die nur auf einer Seite gelenkig mit einem benachbarten Presselement 10 verbunden sind, so dass hier ein Öffnen der Pressschlingen möglich ist. In bevorzugter Ausführungsform sind die Halteelemente tellerartig ausgebildet, so dass sie eine Fingermulde 80 (
Zum Öffnen und Schließen ist es somit möglich, in die einander gegenüberliegenden Griffmulden insbesondere mit Daumen und Zeigefinger einzugreifen. Hierdurch ist das Handling stark vereinfacht und sicherer.To open and close, it is thus possible to intervene in the opposite recessed grips, in particular with your thumb and forefinger. This makes the handling much easier and safer.
Claims (25)
mehreren gelenkig, kettenartig miteinander verbundenen Presselementen (10) und
zwischen benachbarten Presselementen (10) insbesondere bei geöffneter Pressschlinge auftretenden Spalten (24, 70),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
mindestens einer der Spalte (24, 70) zumindest teilweise von einem Schutzelement (26, 66) abgedeckt ist.Press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, with
a plurality of articulated, chain-like interconnected pressing elements (10) and
gaps (24, 70) occurring between adjacent pressing elements (10), in particular when the pressing loop is open,
characterized in that
at least one of the gaps (24, 70) is at least partially covered by a protective element (26, 66).
mehreren gelenkigen, kettenartig miteinander verbundenen Presselementen (10),
wobei die Pressschlinge an zwei nicht miteinander verbundenen EndPresselementen (10) zu öffnen ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an den End-Presselementen (10) Halteelemente (78) für einen Benutzer zum Öffnen angeordnet sind.Press sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces, with
a plurality of articulated, chain-like interconnected pressing elements (10),
the press sling being open on two non-connected end press members (10),
characterized in that
holding elements (78) are arranged on the end pressing elements (10) for a user to open.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202013007496.5U DE202013007496U1 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2013-08-21 | Pressing sling for connecting in particular tubular workpieces |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2848369A2 true EP2848369A2 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
EP2848369A3 EP2848369A3 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
EP2848369B1 EP2848369B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
Family
ID=51298661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14180552.3A Active EP2848369B1 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2014-08-11 | Press sling in particular for connecting tubular workpieces |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2848369B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202013007496U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020102724U1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-08-17 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Drive unit |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022115433A1 (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-21 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Press ring, press sling and press tool with adjusting element |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0627273A2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1994-12-07 | Helmut Dipl.-Ing. Dischler | Press tool |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3662450A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-05-16 | Dresser Ind | Hand-portable press for swagable pipe coupling |
WO1998040178A1 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-17 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Pressing tool |
DE20304017U1 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2003-05-22 | Novopress GmbH Pressen und Presswerkzeuge & Co. KG, 41460 Neuss | Press tool for joining together pipes or tubes, has compaction unit only protruding beyond drive mechanism on one side |
EP1535677B1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2007-09-12 | Geberit Technik Ag | Press tool |
DE102006050427A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Method for pressing a press fitting and pressing tool for this purpose |
KR100762293B1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2007-10-01 | 주식회사 다성테크 | Apparatus for press-connecting pipes |
DE202009009456U1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-11-25 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Pressing tool for connecting in particular tubular workpieces |
-
2013
- 2013-08-21 DE DE202013007496.5U patent/DE202013007496U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2014
- 2014-08-11 EP EP14180552.3A patent/EP2848369B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0627273A2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1994-12-07 | Helmut Dipl.-Ing. Dischler | Press tool |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020102724U1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-08-17 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Drive unit |
WO2021228556A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-11-18 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | Drive unit for a press collar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2848369B1 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
EP2848369A3 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
DE202013007496U1 (en) | 2014-11-28 |
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