EP2721964B1 - An adjustable armrest assembly - Google Patents
An adjustable armrest assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2721964B1 EP2721964B1 EP13189342.2A EP13189342A EP2721964B1 EP 2721964 B1 EP2721964 B1 EP 2721964B1 EP 13189342 A EP13189342 A EP 13189342A EP 2721964 B1 EP2721964 B1 EP 2721964B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- bearing
- armrest
- armrest assembly
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/54—Supports for the arms
- A47C7/541—Supports for the arms of adjustable type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/03—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/03—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
- A47C1/0307—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests adjustable rectilinearly in horizontal direction
Definitions
- the invention relates to an armrest, particularly an armrest for an office chair. More specifically, the invention concerns an adjustable armrest assembly as specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- the state of the art includes a number of mechanisms for adjusting the armrest of a chair.
- WO 2006/094260 describes an office chair having two arm support assemblies.
- Each arm assembly includes a latching assembly to permit adjustment of the height of an arm cap thereof while maintaining the arm cap at a selected elevation.
- the latch assembly is engageable with an inner liner provided within a support post.
- the armrest assembly has a plurality of interconnected and relatively movable plates which permit adjustment of the angular orientation of the arm cap along with adjustment of the arm cap in the front-to-back direction and the side-to-side direction.
- each armrest is arranged to rotate on a vertical axis, such that each armrest is rotatable in the horizontal plane, independently of one another.
- US 2010/0123346 A1 discloses an adjusting device for the arm rests of a chair.
- the collective actuation and support member is movably supported by bearing means via respective connection means and carriage means; said connection means and carriage means being structurally connected via fixtures.
- the carriage means are in one embodiment translationally supported by the bearing means and movable between end stops connected to the bearing means.
- the carriage means comprises rollers for rotationally supporting the carriage means in the bearing means, a main body and an inner body movably connected via locking means to the main body, and at least one resilient element disposed between the main body and the inner body; said resilient element configured to provide a biasing force between the main body and the inner body.
- the bearing means comprises an indexed element having grooves configured for receiving at least a portion of the rollers, and said biasing force serves to force said portion of the rollers into at least one of the grooves.
- the bearing means comprise in one embodiment a pair of bearing assemblies, each comprising a carriage.
- both armrests may be moved/adjusted by using only one hand (push/pull action).
- the invented armrest assembly encourages the user to easily and intuitively to push the armrest out of the way.
- Figure 1 and figure 2 show an office chair 2 having a back rest 3 and a seat 4.
- the chair is supported by a base (not shown), conventionally having a plurality of wheels, via a height-adjustable column 5 preferably having a shock absorber.
- a base not shown
- Levers 6, 7 are operable to adjust the back rest and the seat, respectively, vertically (up and down).
- Such levers and mechanisms are well known and need therefore not be described in detail here.
- Two armrests 10a,b are arranged on laterally opposite sides of the seat.
- the armrests may be individually height-adjustable via known means (thus not shown).
- the armrests are movable back and forth as shown in figure 1 .
- the forward position "F” and rear position “R” (phantom drawing).
- the double arrow indicates this movement. It will be appreciated that the armrests provide support for the elbows when they are in the rear position.
- FIG. 2 shows that each arm rest 10a,b is connected to a collective cross bar 14, via respective support bars 12.
- the cross bar 14 is connected to the chair via a pair of connection members 17 that extend into the chair body through slits 16 in a cover 13 underneath the seat.
- FIG 3 the seat, back rest and cover have been removed to better illustrate the invention.
- Figure 3 also shows that the column 5 is connected to an interface element 15, which in turn is connected to the seat and back rest (not shown in figure 3 ).
- the cross bar connection members 17 are connected to a support frame 18.
- the support frame is connected to the seat (not shown in figure 3 ) via the interface element 15.
- the support frame 18 generally comprises a pair of bearing assemblies 19 (one for each connection member 17) interconnected via spars 20a,b so as to provide the required rigidity.
- the support frame 18 i.e. the bearing assemblies 19 and spars 20a,b
- FIG. 6 illustrates how the cross bar connection members 17 are connected to their respective bearing assembly 19.
- the armrests and support bars (not shown in figure 6 ) are conveniently connected to opposite ends of the cross bar 14 via a respective receptacle 31.
- each bearing assembly 19 comprises a elongate housing 28 having an internal longitudinal race groove 29 and a longitudinal opening 30.
- a carriage 23 is arranged inside the bearing assembly housing and configured for running back and forth along the race groove 29. End stops 33 (for the carriage) are provided at both ends of the race groove.
- the carriage 23 comprises support protrusions 21 a,b that protrude out through the longitudinal opening 30.
- the cross bar connection member 17 is thus connected to the carriage 23 via the support protrusions 21 a,b, and secured to the carriage by means of screws 22a ( figure 6 ) in corresponding screw holes 22b ( figure 7a ).
- the cross bar connection member 17 (and hence the cross bar, and hence the arm rests) it thus movable back and forth in the longitudinal race groove 29 in the bearing assembly 19.
- Figure 7b shows various components of the carriage 23, i.a. upper vertical bearing wheels 44a,b and lower vertical bearing wheels 45a,b.
- the lower bearing wheels 45a,b and lateral bearing wheels 46a,b are supported by the race groove 29, which in the illustrated embodiment comprises a lower, U-shaped, insert 24 that serves to reduce the sound generated by the moving carriage.
- the bearing assembly housing 19 also comprises an upper insert 25, arranged to be in contact with the upper bearing wheels 44a,b.
- the upper insert 25 comprises a series of grooves 32 that serves as an indexing feature for the carriage.
- the upper bearing wheels 44a,b are pressed into the grooves (as is explained below), thus providing a slight resistance and giving a feed-back to the user moving the carriage (when moving the armrests).
- the inserts 24, 25 are made of a hard and durable plastic material, such as polyamide (PA) or polyoxymethylene (POM).
- the carriage 23 comprises a main body 40 having an elongated shape that corresponds to the internal shape of the bearing assembly.
- the main body 40 is configured for support against the race groove by the above mentioned lower vertical bearing wheels 45a,b, that are rotatably connected to the main body via a respective axle 47a and axle support 47b.
- Lateral support for the carriage 23 is provided by the lateral bearing wheels 46a,b, rotatably connected to the main body 40 by respective axles 47c and axle supports 47d.
- a locking plate 43 is configured for locking engagement with the main body 40, and thus secures the lateral bearing wheels to the main body.
- the main body 40 comprises a cavity 48, having regions 49 that each is configured for supporting a respective resilient element 42.
- four such resilient elements are arranged within the cavity, two of which are provided at respective ends of the main body and having a portion protruding beyond the main body end. These two resilient elements arranged at respective ends of the main body thus serve as shock absorbers for the carriage, as they abut against the end stops 33 ( figure 7c ).
- the resilient element comprises a resilient materiel such as natural or synthetic rubber, micro cellular urethane (MCU), and/or a spring element.
- An inner body 41 is configured for partial insertion into the cavity 48 and for mating engagement with the main body 40 via detents 34a and corresponding ledges 34b. As illustrated by figure 8c , the length of the detent arms are dimensioned such that there is a play P between the detent and the ledge, whereby the inner body 41 may move up and down with respect to the main body 40 and still being secured to the main body.
- the inner body 41 and the resilient elements 42 are dimensioned such that the resilient elements are held in compression between the inner body 41 and the main body 40.
- the resilient elements 42 are thus effectively elastic buffers, or resilient shock absorbers, between the inner body and the main body.
- the inner body 41 comprises upper vertical bearing wheels 44a,b, rotatably supported via respective axles 47a and supports 47b.
- the wheels extend partially outside the inner body.
- the carriage 23 is in an assembled state and placed inside the bearing assembly 19 (e.g. in figures 7a-c )
- the carriage is rotatably supported by the insert 24 in the race groove 29 via the lower vertical bearing wheels 45a,b and the lateral bearing wheels 46a,b.
- the resilient elements 42 serve to press the inner body upwards and hence bias the upper bearing wheels 44a,b against the upper insert 25.
- the upper bearing wheels 44a,b are thus pressed into the grooves 32, which provides a slight motion resistance and a feed-back to the user moving the carriage.
- the lateral bearing wheels 46a,b that bear against the sides of the U-shaped race groove 29 compensate for any misalignment between the bearing assemblies, and thus prevent jamming. Lateral impact forces, due to e.g. the armrests being pulled by the user or colliding with a desk, are also accommodated by the lateral bearing wheels.
- the invented armrest assembly makes it easy for the user to move the armrests back and forth.
- the collective cross bar and the dual bearing assembly configuration enables the user to effectively move both armrests by operating only one of the armrests.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20121236A NO335188B1 (no) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Justerbar armlenesammenstilling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2721964A1 EP2721964A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
EP2721964B1 true EP2721964B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=49447984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13189342.2A Active EP2721964B1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-18 | An adjustable armrest assembly |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2721964B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20140051095A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103767381B (zh) |
NO (1) | NO335188B1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210146528A1 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Robot |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105361503A (zh) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 鹤山市康美家具卫浴有限公司 | 一种多功能沐足椅 |
FR3050175B1 (fr) | 2016-04-18 | 2019-06-28 | Dassault Aviation | Accoudoir pour siege d'aeronef, siege et procede associes |
CN109846244B (zh) * | 2019-03-23 | 2022-04-22 | 肖增荣 | 多功能办公椅 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE468072B (sv) * | 1991-02-13 | 1992-11-02 | Rfsu Rehab Ab | Arrangemang vid armstoedsfastsaettningar |
JPH0759631A (ja) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-03-07 | Itoki Crebio Corp | 肘当て付き椅子 |
US6403738B1 (en) | 1998-07-29 | 2002-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of olefins |
US5975639A (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 1999-11-02 | Wilson; John T. | Armrest for ergonomic chair |
DK200000131A (da) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-10-25 | Haag A S A | Kontorstol med armlæn |
CN102423202B (zh) | 2005-03-01 | 2015-07-29 | 霍沃思公司 | 椅子的臂装置 |
CN201088311Y (zh) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-07-23 | 唐承慧 | 一种可前后调节的座椅扶手固定架 |
CN101721062A (zh) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 林育钟 | 同步调整的扶手组 |
US20100123346A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | Yu-Chung Lin | Adjusting Device Coacting Arm Rests in a Chair |
CN201995984U (zh) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-10-05 | 广力达企业有限公司 | 椅扶手前后调整装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-10-22 NO NO20121236A patent/NO335188B1/no unknown
-
2013
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310487601.5A patent/CN103767381B/zh active Active
- 2013-10-18 EP EP13189342.2A patent/EP2721964B1/en active Active
- 2013-10-22 KR KR1020130125914A patent/KR20140051095A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210146528A1 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Robot |
US11623341B2 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2023-04-11 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Robotic wheelchair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103767381A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
EP2721964A1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103767381B (zh) | 2018-04-27 |
NO335188B1 (no) | 2014-10-20 |
KR20140051095A (ko) | 2014-04-30 |
NO20121236A1 (no) | 2014-04-23 |
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