EP2641500B1 - Appareil de coiffure - Google Patents
Appareil de coiffure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2641500B1 EP2641500B1 EP13159851.8A EP13159851A EP2641500B1 EP 2641500 B1 EP2641500 B1 EP 2641500B1 EP 13159851 A EP13159851 A EP 13159851A EP 2641500 B1 EP2641500 B1 EP 2641500B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- previous
- plate
- housing
- appliance according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003741 hair volume Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric appliance for hairstyling or shaping the hair, more particularly an apparatus for the volume of the hair or to take off the roots of the hair. It is then a question of giving a smooth and curved shape of locks of hair.
- the present invention also relates to a hair shaping apparatus capable in various operating configurations of producing different shaping.
- Most hair volume enhancers are devices having two hot or heated treatment surfaces that contact a lock of hair from an open position for insertion of the hair to a closed position. for putting them in contact between the two surfaces.
- All these hairstyling devices are intended to give a curved shape of the treated hair, giving a voluminous aspect of the locks, for example a volume at the root.
- a hairdressing tool comprising a body, a cylinder extending from the body, the heating cylinder being rotatable motorized relative to the body and a hairdressing arm pivotally attached to the body.
- the hairdressing tool can have a generally double-shell configuration, the hairdressing arm being movable between an open position in which the hairdressing arm does not come into contact with the cylinder and a closed position in which the hairdressing arm enters in contact with the cylinder.
- the hairdressing arm may also include a brush head having fixed or retractable bristles for brushing the wick.
- the motorized rotation is essential to shine the lock of hair and it is announced that according to the movement of the user, the hair can be smoothed straight or wavy.
- KR20020070020 a hair styling apparatus for shaping hair with two rotatably mounted housings each comprising heating portions each forming a concave plate and symmetrical to each other. A mandrel is mounted in one of the two plates.
- the first jaw includes a rotatably driven roller provided with brushes, and two mini side tiles on each side of the roller.
- the second jaw comprises a large tile mounted to allow, in the closed position, to come against the two tiles of the first machoîre to pinch the wick and to allow the ends of the brushes bristles mounted on the roller to come brush the pinched hair without the outer surface of the roll does not come into contact with the wide tile. Only the curves of the two lateral tiles are planned complementary with the curve of the wide tile.
- All these hairstyling devices are intended to ensure good shaping of the hair without allowing to form a relatively localized volume on the lock of hair treated.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an electric hairdressing apparatus having two treatment surfaces for forming a hair treatment area and for forming a volume or a waviness, which may be relatively localized on the treated lock of hair.
- Another object of the present invention is to allow to smooth the hair over substantially the entire length of the lock of hair without the risk of damaging them.
- Another object of the present invention is to allow to take off the roots of the hair.
- Another object of the invention is a hair styling device capable of shaping the hair quickly and efficiently.
- Another object of the invention is a hair styling device capable of shaping the hair for an extended period of time up to several days.
- Another object of the invention is a hair styling device capable of improving the heat transfer with a lock of hair to be treated.
- Another object of the invention is a hairdressing device capable of ensuring good ergonomics and comfortable use, while being reliable in operation.
- Another object of the invention is a hairdressing appliance of simplified structure, compact and can be industrialized for a low cost.
- Another object of the invention is a hair treatment apparatus which is capable of providing heat in a secure or protective manner to the hair, without the risk of burning the hair and / or the scalp.
- Another object of the invention is a hair treatment apparatus that allows an effective treatment of the hair, while being easy and convenient to use.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a hairdressing apparatus capable of adopting different configurations to provide two different hair shaping, for example volume and smoothing.
- Another object of the invention is not to apply too much traction on the lock of hair when the treatment surfaces are trained along the lock of hair, traction applied in particular by the longitudinal edges of the treatment surfaces.
- a hair styling apparatus for hair shaping comprising a first housing comprising a plate forming at least a first concave shaped interior hair treatment surface; a second housing comprising a longitudinal mandrel forming a second hair treatment surface for heating by a first internal heating means to the mandrel, wherein the heating means is an electrical resistor, a ceramic resistor or an electrically resistive flexible film; the mandrel is intended to be in free rotation about its longitudinal axis and is substantially of the same radius as the plate; the housings being pivotally connected by a hinge to define an open and closed position of the apparatus; the concave plate is intended to cover the longitudinal mandrel in the closed position at a covering angle ⁇ of between 160 ° and 190 ° so that the second treatment surface comes into contact with the first treatment surface to pinch the hair.
- the user indeed chooses whether it keeps the device static in the closed position or if it slides the device along the wick with the rotational speed of the chuck adapted to the drive speed of the device.
- This counter-shaped configuration makes it possible to statically create a particularly durable corrugation at a chosen location of the wick, for example to create a detachment at the root of the wick, without damaging the scalp.
- the two treatment surfaces will create a treatment area by pinching the hair because they are mounted facing each other in the closed position and their spacing low or zero in the closed position allows the device to slide along the wick in use.
- the mandrel may be a cylinder, particularly a cylinder of revolution.
- the recovery angle ⁇ can be more precisely between 170 ° and 185 °, preferably equal to about 180 °.
- the value of 180 ° makes it possible to produce a symmetrical apparatus that can be used by right-handed or left-handed person, indifferently and in all directions.
- At least one of the two longitudinal edges of the plate may have a thickness (e) of between 2 and 6 mm. This small thickness that follows the mandrel makes it possible to form a pronounced curve closer to the root and with a form as natural as possible.
- the two longitudinal edges of the plate may each have a thickness (e) of between 2 and 6 mm. This allows that a right-handed or left-handed person can indifferently work closer to the root.
- at least one of the two longitudinal edges of the plate can be at the same level as the adjacent edge of the first housing. This means that neither of the two edges of the plate and the case would protrude towards the hair.
- each of the two longitudinal edges of the plate and each of the two longitudinal edges of the first housing are substantially coplanar. This reduces the size of the device.
- At least one of the two longitudinal edges of the plate can be protruding relative to the adjacent edge of the first housing.
- This is an alternative to the plate and case edges arranged at the same level.
- the protrusion is a few millimeters, between 1 and 5mm for example. This allows to bring the hot surface closer to the scalp to create volume at the root, while protecting the scalp hot surface contact by the box.
- the diameter of the mandrel is between 15 and 22 mm, preferably between 17 mm and 20 mm, particularly equal to substantially 19 mm. This makes it possible to produce small localized ripples. This reduces the size of the device.
- the apparatus may comprise means for locking the free rotation of the mandrel.
- the locking means may comprise a toothed wheel integral with the longitudinal axis (L) of the mandrel and a shim integral with the housing and intended to slide in translation along said longitudinal axis (L) between the teeth of the wheel. . This allows the user to easily block the rotational movement of the mandrel.
- the width of the first housing at the edges of the first treatment surface is less than 32mm, or even less than 26mm. This width is rather between 20mm and 32, or between 20mm and 26mm. This also produces small localized ripples. This reduces the size of the device.
- the first housing may comprise two lateral cylinders in free rotation about their respective longitudinal axis, arranged on each side and adjacent to the longitudinal edges of the plate. They are arranged in the continuity of the case.
- the rolls each roll upstream and downstream of the treatment surfaces and avoid applying a pronounced traction on the wick.
- the fact that the cylinders are free to rotate, and therefore easily “drivable” by the passage of the lock of hair, avoids the friction thereof on the housing or on the sides of the treatment surface.
- the radius formed by the cylinders can greatly reduce the phenomenon of "marking" of the hair.
- the cylinders are substantially identical.
- the first hair treatment surface may be intended to be heated by a second heating means. This allows improved shaping by more hair heating.
- the invention also relates to a method of using the apparatus according to the invention comprising the following steps: a) Apply the apparatus to the root of a lock of hair and pinch it statically for several seconds to the nearest of the root, b) then rotate the apparatus about its longitudinal axis (L) about a quarter of a turn downwards, c) and then slide the apparatus along the wick to its end.
- a hair styling apparatus 1 for shaping hair comprising a first arm or casing 10 defining a longitudinal axis L and a second arm or casing 20 of longitudinal axis L 'disposed facing one of the other and pivotally connected by a hinge 30 to define an open and closed position of the apparatus.
- the first arm 10 includes a portion defining a concave first interior treatment surface 12 which is a plate. The plate is movable relative to the other arm only by pivoting about an axis orthogonal to the longitudinal axes of the two arms.
- a second heating means 13 is arranged for heating at least the first treatment plate 12.
- the second arm 20 comprises at least one part defining a second treatment surface 22: it is a longitudinal mandrel 22 forming the second surface hair treatment apparatus for heating by first electric heating means 23; the mandrel is intended to be freely rotatable about its longitudinal axis; and of substantially the same radius as the plate. By free rotation is meant that the mandrel is not motorized and is not locked motionless.
- the second treatment surface 22 is intended to come into contact with the first treatment surface 12 to accommodate the hair in the closed position.
- the concave plate is intended to cover the mandrel in the closed position at a covering angle ( ⁇ ) of between 160 ° and 190 °.
- the angle of overlap ( ⁇ ) can be between 170 ° and 185 °, and is illustrated here equal to about 180 °.
- the principle is that the concave plate covers the mandrel by about a half circle. At least one of the two longitudinal edges of the plate 12 has a thickness (e) of between 2 and 6 mm. Longitudinal edges are called, as illustrated in Figures 3 to 8 the edges formed by the plate 12 in the longitudinal axis thereof, that is to say an axis parallel or coincident with the axis L '.
- the longitudinal axis of the plate 12 is parallel to the axis of symmetry and rotation of the mandrel in the closed position of the apparatus.
- At least one of the two longitudinal edges 12 ', 12 "of the plate 12 may be at the same level as the adjacent edge 10', 10" of the first housing 10. In the case of a half-circular section plate, the edges are coplanar in P as illustrated in figure 4 . Alternatively, at least one of the two edges 12 ', 12 "of the longitudinal plate 12 may be protruding relative to the adjacent edge 10', 10" of the first housing 10.
- the diameter of the mandrel 22 is between 15 and 22 mm, preferably equal to 19mm.
- the width La of the first housing at the edges of the first treatment surface 12 is less than 32 mm, or even less than 26 mm, preferably between 20 and 26 mm.
- Locking means 26, 27 of the free rotation of mandrel 22 may be provided as illustrated in FIG. figure 8 in an exemplary embodiment: they comprise a toothed wheel 26 integral with the longitudinal axis of the mandrel 22 and a shim 27 integral with the housing 10 and slidable in translation along the longitudinal axis (L) of the mandrel intended to slide between the teeth 26.
- the shim is attached to the button 34 present on the case.
- Other alternative locking systems may be provided: an embodiment using a barrel and a wedge along the axis of the mandrel entering into one of the cavities of a disc facing, or a gear embodiment with a solid toothed wheel the control button that can fit into the toothed wheel integral with the mandrel to block it.
- the curved plate 12 may be heated by a second heating means 13.
- the second heating means 13, just like the first heating means 23, may be an electrical resistance, in particular a PTC thermistor type resistor. Such a resistance has the particular advantage of a small footprint for a good thermal heating efficiency; in addition, it has thermal self-regulation properties.
- the plate 12 in U or in a semicircle comprises a base tangential to the curve and forming a symmetrical part in a plane containing the axis L '. This base has a cavity for receiving the heating element 13.
- the heating element may be a ceramic resistor or may consist of an electrically resistant flexible film.
- the treatment surface may be metal, for example aluminum, or any other material that has a good compromise between thermal conductivity and cost.
- a printed circuit board (not shown) is held by the hood and allows control when the appliance is heated.
- a switch 32 is provided to control the heating temperature.
- Indicators 33 are provided to warn that the heating phase is over and indicate that the device is ready for use.
- FIG. 5 and 7 An alternative to the invention is illustrated in figures 5 and 7 .
- This is the apparatus according to the invention modified in that it has two cylinders 14, 15 arranged on each side of the treatment space defined by the nip area of the first and second surfaces.
- the cylinders are attached to the first housing 10.
- the cylinders are rotatable about their longitudinal axis 014; 015. Their longitudinal axis is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the arm or housing 10 supporting them.
- the cylinders can be cylinders of revolution. Only two cylinders 14, 15 movable in rotation are provided on the first arm 10, without other movable cylinders are arranged opposite on the second arm: the principle is that the lock of hair is in contact with a cylinder at a time rolling along the wick.
- the wick is not arranged in contact between two cylinders pinching the wick, moving and in contact.
- the two cylinders 14, 15 are movably mounted in free rotation around their respective longitudinal axis ⁇ 14; ⁇ 15 and respectively on two extensions 18 and 19 of the arm 10. They thus rotate according to the direction and speed of movement of the device along the wick.
- the longitudinal axes of the two cylinders can be parallel. This makes it possible to symmetrically apply a decreased traction on each side of the working surface of the hair.
- the two cylinders 14, 15 are arranged directly adjacent to the treatment surface 12. They are in continuity with the treatment surface. By “directly adjacent” is meant that each cylinder is close to each edge of the treatment surface without another piece being interposed between the edge and the cylinder. They are separated by a small spacing required by the construction of the apparatus.
- each of the axes ( ⁇ 14; ⁇ 15) of the two cylinders 14, 15 and each of the two edges 12 ', 12 "of the treatment surface adjacent to the rolls 14, 15 are substantially coplanar in the plane P. This means that , in addition to being close, they are located substantially at same level so as not to create a modification of the formatting by the simple addition of small cylinders.
- the cylinders are arranged on each side of the first treatment surface 12. As illustrated in FIG.
- the second housing 20 has its longitudinal edges 20 ', 20 "arranged on each side of the second treatment surface 22 and facing the cylinders 14, 15 in the closed position.
- the rolls 14, 15 have a diameter of between 3 and 6 mm, preferably between 4 and 5 mm, they may be made of metal, for example aluminum, or plastic, for example silicone-type polymer, EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer), PPS (polypropylene), etc. material resistant to a temperature above about 50 ° C.
- the shape and material are chosen to make the surface of the roll as smooth as possible.
- the rolls may be covered with a porous material impregnated with a fluid agent, in which case the In this case, the cylinder is a rod surrounded by a hollow roll of porous material
- the fluid agent may be water, or a fluid containing a cosmetic with a function of fixing, coloring, thermal protection ... sense of When passing the device over the wick, the fluid may be different in each roll of porous material.
- the cylinders can be dismountable, cleanable or even interchangeable. This allows a cosmetic application at the same time as the smoothing of the wick.
- the user begins by turning on the device which then controls the temperature of the treatment surface or surfaces.
- An indicator light 33 can warn that the heating phase is over.
- the figure 9 describes the 4 steps of the process to form volume at the root.
- the user grabs a lock of hair and introduces the wick, for example at the root, between the treatment surfaces 12 and 22 and closes the apparatus and statically pinches for several seconds the wick (step No. 1). In this position, the case comprising the concave plate is arranged at the top and the housing comprising the mandrel is arranged downwards.
- step # 4 the inventors have found that this volume at the root can hold for 1 or 2 days, without having to repeat the process each morning.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1252580A FR2988272B1 (fr) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Appareil de coiffure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2641500A1 EP2641500A1 (fr) | 2013-09-25 |
EP2641500B1 true EP2641500B1 (fr) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=47877944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13159851.8A Active EP2641500B1 (fr) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-19 | Appareil de coiffure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2641500B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103315505B (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2586229T3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2988272B1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013103275U1 (de) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-10-23 | Wik Far East Ltd. | Haarformgerät |
AU2014349908B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2019-09-26 | Jemella Limited | Hair styling apparatus |
USD747038S1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-05 | Wik Far East Ltd. | Hairstyler |
FR3056083B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe d'un element de guidage mobile |
FR3056085B1 (fr) * | 2016-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe d'un capot de protection mobile |
CN109770512A (zh) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-21 | 肖新国 | 一种内外加热式组合美发设备 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100404300B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-11-10 | 노태형 | 헤어 아이론 |
CN2531672Y (zh) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-01-22 | 严永哲 | 烫发定型电棒 |
JP2005237803A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Toho Kogyo Kk | ストレートパーマ用ヘアアイロン |
KR100733062B1 (ko) | 2006-02-18 | 2007-06-27 | 유영진 | 다양한 형상의 롤러가 구비된 고데기 |
US7481228B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2009-01-27 | M.M. & R Products, Inc. | Hair styling tool with rotatable cylinder |
CN201847037U (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2011-06-01 | 新联电器厂有限公司 | 滚轴式直发卷发器 |
JP2010162150A (ja) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 超音波へアセット装置 |
KR101014054B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-02-14 | 김계수 | 회전형 헤어 아이론 |
US9049913B2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2015-06-09 | Conair Corporation | Styling brush with spinning attachment |
IT1398942B1 (it) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-03-28 | Tenacta Group Spa | Apparecchiatura elettrica per modellare i capelli |
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 FR FR1252580A patent/FR2988272B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-03-19 EP EP13159851.8A patent/EP2641500B1/fr active Active
- 2013-03-19 ES ES13159851.8T patent/ES2586229T3/es active Active
- 2013-03-22 CN CN201310093435.0A patent/CN103315505B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103315505B (zh) | 2017-08-11 |
CN103315505A (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
FR2988272B1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 |
ES2586229T3 (es) | 2016-10-13 |
EP2641500A1 (fr) | 2013-09-25 |
FR2988272A1 (fr) | 2013-09-27 |
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