EP2592210B1 - Verriegelungsanordnung für Fenster oder Türen - Google Patents

Verriegelungsanordnung für Fenster oder Türen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2592210B1
EP2592210B1 EP20110188338 EP11188338A EP2592210B1 EP 2592210 B1 EP2592210 B1 EP 2592210B1 EP 20110188338 EP20110188338 EP 20110188338 EP 11188338 A EP11188338 A EP 11188338A EP 2592210 B1 EP2592210 B1 EP 2592210B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
retention
locking assembly
sash
assembly according
actuation slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20110188338
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2592210A1 (de
Inventor
Zhijun Dong
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to EP20110188338 priority Critical patent/EP2592210B1/de
Publication of EP2592210A1 publication Critical patent/EP2592210A1/de
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Publication of EP2592210B1 publication Critical patent/EP2592210B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • E05C3/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/185—Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking assembly, for windows and doors having a sash arranged to be openable with respect to a main frame, the locking assembly comprising:
  • Such a locking assembly is known from the international patent application published WO 2011/113212 . Moreover, a tilting window on which such a locking assembly is mounted is described in the international patent application published WO 2011/113213 .
  • a tilting window having a sash 104 able to pivot with respect to a main frame 100 is represented in an open position.
  • a locking assembly 112 includes a latching device 114 having two latching hooks, mounted on the sash 104, and a strike plate 120 mounted on the main frame 100.
  • the actuation slider of the latching device 114 is able to be actuated by a pivoting ventilation flap 214 on which is secured a handle bar 212, through a hinged rod mechanism which links the flap to the slider. As long as the window remains opened, the ventilation flap 214 and the latching device 114 are respectively in their open and unlocked positions.
  • a person To close the window, a person must push on the handle bar 212 until the sash 104 arrives in the closed position, like represented in FIG.6A of WO 2011/113213 which is reproduced in FIG. 29 of the present application. Then, to lock the window, the person must push further on the handle bar 212 to make the ventilation flap 214 to pivot and actuate the latching device 114 to its locked position.
  • the Applicant has found that when pushing on the handle bar 212 to pivot the sash 104, there is a risk that the ventilation flap 214 pivots to its closed position and therefore locks the latching device 114 before the sash 104 arrives in the closed position. In that event, the latching hooks are not properly positioned so that they will abut against the stationary locking members of the strike plate, which will impede the window to be shut.
  • the Applicant has found desirable to conceive a security device in order to prevent the ventilation flap 214 from actuating the latching device 114 as long as the sash is in an open position.
  • a locking assembly further comprises a security device adapted to retain said actuation slider in its unlocking position as long as the sash is in an open position, said security device comprising a retention pawl mounted moveable on the latching device and further comprising an unlocking member provided on the strike plate, said retention pawl being able to occupy a retention position in which it engages a retention part of said actuation slider to retain said actuation slider in its unlocking position and further being able to be displaced from said retention position by said unlocking member so that it disengages from said retention part when the sash arrives in the closed position.
  • a security device comprising a retention pawl mounted moveable on the latching device and further comprising an unlocking member provided on the strike plate, said retention pawl being able to occupy a retention position in which it engages a retention part of said actuation slider to retain said actuation slider in its unlocking position and further being able to be displaced from said retention position by said unlocking member so that it disengages from
  • the actuation slider is retained in its unlocking position as long as the sash is in an open position.
  • the actuation slider is released from its unlocking position when the latching device arrives opposite the strike plate, i.e. when the sash arrives is in the closed position.
  • the support mechanism comprises one or more of the following dispositions, possibly taken in combination:
  • the latching device 2 of a locking assembly is represented in the unlocked position together with a ventilation flap 7 and a hinged rod mechanism 6 which links the flap to an actuation slider 4 of the latching device.
  • the latching device 2 is designed to be mounted on a sash of a window or a door, which sash is arranged to be openable with respect to a main frame.
  • the latching device is particularly suitable for being mounted on a sash of a tilting window, for example on the sash 104 represented in FIG. 28 , in order to replace the latching device 114 of the locking assembly 112.
  • the latching device 2 comprises a casing 10 and two latching hooks 11, 12, which are each secured to a corresponding pinion 13, 14, rotatable inside the casing through a displacement of the actuation slider 4.
  • the casing includes a bottom shell 15 and a top shell 16.
  • the actuation slider 4 is able to slide in translation on the bottom shell 15, and comprises two laterally opposed rack portions 41, 42, each engaged with a corresponding pinion 13, 14, so that a motion of the slider entails the pinions to rotate in opposite turning directions. Further explanations on the operation of such a locking assembly, particularly on the cooperation of the latching hooks with the stationary locking members of the strike plate to lock the window, can be found in the publication WO 2011/113212 .
  • the actuation slider 4 is able to slide between a locking position in which each latching hook 11, 12, is in locking engagement with a corresponding stationary locking member 21, 22 provided on the strike plate 20 of the locking assembly ( FIG. 11 ), to lock the sash in the closed position, and an unlocking position as represented in FIG. 1 in which each latching hook is disengaged from its corresponding stationary locking member to allow the sash to be opened.
  • the locking assembly further comprises a security device 3 adapted to retain the actuation slider 4 in its unlocking position as long as the sash is in an open position.
  • the security device 3 comprises a retention pawl 30 mounted moveable on the latching device and able to occupy a retention position in which it engages a retention part 45 of the actuation slider to retain the slider in its unlocking position ( FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 ).
  • the actuation slider 4 includes a recess portion 43 having a side wall, and the retention part 45 is formed by a portion of the side wall.
  • the retention pawl 30 is able to pivot about a pivot axis 34 which is mounted on the top shell 16 of the casing and is perpendicular to a plane in which the actuation slider 4 extends generally ( FIG. 1, FIG. 2 ).
  • the retention pawl 30 comprises a plate 30A which is parallel to the pivot axis 34 and is urged by a spring 35 which maintains it in engagement with the retention part 45 of the actuation slider.
  • the plate 30A of the retention pawl 30 traverses an opening 17 provided in a generally flat part 16A of the top shell 16 of the casing.
  • the plate 30A has a contact portion 30A1 located outside the opening 17 and which is arranged to come in pressing contact with the unlocking member of the strike plate when the sash arrives in the closed position.
  • the plate 30A further has a lower edge 30E remaining parallel to the plane of the actuation slider and which has a distal corner 30C able to engage the retention part 45 of the slider.
  • the lower edge 30E remains flush with a bottom wall 46 of the recess portion 43 of the actuation slider ( FIG. 7 ).
  • the top shell 16 has an extension part 16B located above the opening 17, inside which the retention pawl 30 is located ( FIG. 4 ).
  • the pivot axis 34 is perpendicular to the generally flat part 16A, and has a first end borne by said flat part 16A and a second end borne by the extension part 16B.
  • the recess portion 43 of the actuation slider 4 has a bottom wall 46 and a side wall 44, and the retention part 45 is formed by a portion of the side wall 44.
  • said portion 45 of the side wall 44 is arc-shaped following a circle centred on the pivot axis 34, so that the pivoting displacement of the retention pawl 30 to disengage from the retention part 45 can be made without displacing the actuation slider 4.
  • a distal lateral side of the plate 30A of the retention pawl 30 is also advantageously arc-shaped accordingly and has smooth edges, at least at the distal corner 30C on that lateral side, in order to avoid substantial wear of the parts.
  • the bottom side of the slider has a guiding protrusion 48 which remains protruding inside a rectangular hole 18 of the bottom shell 15 of the casing and is adapted to longitudinally guide the slider along the hole 18 ( FIG. 9, FIG. 10 ).
  • the security device further comprises an unlocking member 23 provided on the strike plate 20 of the locking assembly.
  • the unlocking member 23 presents a slanted contact portion 23C which is designed to enter in pressing contact with the contact portion 30A1 of the retention pawl 30 while avoiding significant wear of the two contact portions, when the sash arrives in the closed position.
  • the stationary locking members 21 and 22 preferably include cylinder sleeves able to rotate, in order to avoid significant wear with the corresponding latching hooks 11 and 12 as well.
  • the security device 3 impedes the actuation slider 4 to be displaced as long as the retention pawl engages the retention part 45 of the slider.
  • the retention pawl is made to pivot in the direction represented by the arrow below, which disengages the retention pawl from the retention part 45 and allows the slider to be displaced.
  • the latching device 2 is displaced in the direction represented by the right side arrow to arrive below and opposite the strike plate 20.
  • the security device still impedes the actuation slider 4 to be displaced, which ensures that the latching hooks 11 and 12 are properly positioned to later rotate and engage the corresponding stationary locking members of the strike plate.
  • the unlocking member 23 of the strike plate is about to enter in pressing contact with the retention pawl.
  • the strike plate 20 and the latching device 2 are secured respectively to the main frame and to the sash in positions determined so that when the sash completely shuts the main frame, the unlocking member 23 completely unlocks the security device 3 by disengaging the retention pawl from the retention part, thereby allowing the ventilation flap 7 to be pivoted by acuating a handle bar 8 to lock the locking assembly 1 as represented in FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 once the locking assembly has been locked by pushing the handle bar 8, the slider 4 has moved forward in the casing.
  • the plate 30A of the retention pawl 30 is positioned rearwardly in the recess 43 of the slider, while being maintained pivoted by the unlocking member 23 so that said plate is not in contact with the slider.
  • the pressure exerted by the unlocking member 23 (see FIG. 15 ) on the retention pawl 30 is represented by the arrow at the recess 43.
  • the locking position of the actuation slider 4 is such that a front edge of the slider is substantially flush with a front side of the casing 10.
  • the extension part 16B of the top shell of the casing has a top flat wall which is substantially flush with the top ends of the two latching hooks.
  • a locking assembly according to the invention may differ from the one of the first embodiment above described only by the pivoting direction of the retention pawl and the positioning of the retention part in a recess of the actuation slider.
  • the retention pawl 31 is able to pivot about a pivot axis 34 which is parallel to a plane in which the slider 5 extends.
  • the pivot axis 34 is mounted on an extension 16B of the top shell 16 of the casing, and has its two ends borne by said extension part 16B.
  • the retention pawl 31 is urged by a spring 35, and includes a plate part having a lower edge remaining parallel to the plane of the slider and able to engage the retention part 55 of said slider.
  • the side wall of the recess of the actuation slider is inclined to form the retention part 55.
  • the retention pawl 31 includes a contacting part on which is formed the contact portion 31A which is arranged to come in pressing contact with the unlocking member 23 of the strike plate when the sash arrives in the closed position.
  • the latching device is about to arrive in contact with the strike plate.
  • the slider 5 is still maintained by the retention pawl 31.
  • the unlocking member 23 makes the retention pawl 31 to pivot so that the slider 5 is not any more maintained.
  • a pushing effort on the handle bar (not shown) entails the slider 5 to slide forwards in the casing 15, thereby locking the locking assembly.
  • the retention pawl may be formed by a generally cylindrical element.
  • the retention pawl 30 has a lower part 30E ( FIG. 22 ) inserted in a guiding part 15B of the bottom shell 15 of the casing, so that it is able to be displaced in translation perpendicularly to a plane in which the actuation slider 4 extends generally.
  • a cylindrical part of the retention pawl 30 traverses an oblong hole 4H provided in the slider 4.
  • the lower part 30E of the retention pawl remains below the slider ( FIG. 22, FIG. 23 ).
  • the cylindrical part of the retention pawl has a top surface which is inclined so as to form a contact portion 30A1 located outside an opening of the top shell of the casing (not shown).
  • the contact portion 30A1 is arranged to come in pressing contact with a contact surface 23E of an unlocking member 23 of the strike plate ( FIG. 21 ) when the sash arrives in the closed position.
  • the cylindrical part of the retention pawl is hollow so that a helical spring 35 is located inside the pawl to permanently exert on the pawl an upward pushing force.
  • a lower end of the spring bears on a bottom portion of the guiding part 15B.
  • the actuation slider 4 has a recess 45 formed below the slider at an end part of the oblong hole 4H close to a front guiding protrusion of the slider.
  • the recess 45 arrives above the lower part 30E of the retention pawl which engages in the recess under the force of the urging spring 35.
  • the lower part 30E being maintained by the guiding part 15B, the slider 4 is therefore retained in its unlocking position.
  • the present invention defined by the appended claims does not limit itself to a locking assembly having two latching hook. It may for instance be provided a locking assembly in the scope of the invention in which the latching device comprises only one latching hook, in which case the strike plate may have only one stationary locking member and the actuation slider may have only one rack portion.
  • a window or door may be equipped with two or more such locking assemblies.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Verriegelungsbaugruppe (1) für Fenster und Türen mit einem Flügelrahmen (104), der so angeordnet ist, dass er bezüglich eines Hauptrahmens (100) geöffnet werden kann, wobei die Verriegelungsbaugruppe Folgendes umfasst:
    ein zur Anbringung am Hauptrahmen (100) ausgebildetes Schließblech (20) mit mindestens einem ortsfesten Verriegelungselement (21,22); und
    eine Arretierungsvorrichtung (2), die derart zur Anbringung am Flügelrahmen (104) ausgebildet ist, dass sie dem Schließblech (20) gegenüberliegt, wenn sich der Flügelrahmen in einer geschlossenen Position befindet, umfassend ein Gehäuse (10) und mindestens einen an einem innerhalb des Gehäuses drehbaren Zahnrad (13, 14) befestigten Arretierungshaken (11, 12), ferner umfassend einen Betätigungsschieber (4; 5) mit mindestens einem Zahnstangenabschnitt (41, 42), der mit dem Zahnrad (13, 14) in Eingriff steht, sodass eine Bewegung des Betätigungsschiebers (4) das Zahnrad zum Drehen bringt, wobei der Betätigungsschieber (4) im Gehäuse (10) geführt ist, um zwischen einer Verriegelungsposition, in der der mindestens eine Arretierungshaken (11, 12) in verriegelndem Eingriff mit einem entsprechenden ortsfesten Verriegelungselement (21, 22) steht, um den Flügelrahmen in der geschlossenen Position zu verriegeln, und einer Entriegelungsposition, in der der mindestens eine Arretierungshaken von dem ortsfesten Verriegelungselement gelöst ist, um ein Öffnen des Flügelrahmens zu ermöglichen, verschoben zu werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Verriegelungsbaugruppe ferner eine Sicherungsvorrichtung (3) umfasst, die dazu angepasst ist, den Betätigungsschieber (4; 5) in seiner Entriegelungsposition zu halten, solange sich der Flügelrahmen (104) in einer geöffneten Position befindet, wobei die Sicherungsvorrichtung eine beweglich an der Arretierungsvorrichtung angebrachte Sperrklinke (30; 31) umfasst und ferner ein an dem Schließblech (20) vorgesehenes Entriegelungselement (23) umfasst, wobei die Sperrklinke (30; 31) eine Halteposition einnehmen kann, in der sie an einem Halteteil (45; 55) des Betätigungsschiebers eingreift, um den Betätigungsschieber in seiner Entriegelungsposition zu halten, und ferner durch das Entriegelungselement (23) aus der Halteposition verlagert werden kann, so dass sie sich von dem Halteteil (45; 55) löst, wenn der Flügelrahmen (104) in der geschlossenen Position eintrifft.
  2. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Sperrklinke (30; 31) zumindest in ihrer Halteposition durch elastische Mittel (35) gedrängt wird, die sie in Eingriff mit dem Halteteil (45; 55) des Betätigungsschiebers (4; 5) halten.
  3. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Sperrklinke (30; 31) eine in einer Oberschale (16) des Gehäuses vorgesehene Öffnung (17) durchläuft und einen außerhalb der Öffnung (17) befindlichen Kontaktabschnitt (30A1; 31A) aufweist, der so angeordnet ist, dass er in Presskontakt mit dem Entriegelungselement (23) des Schließblechs gerät, wenn der Flügelrahmen (104) in der geschlossenen Position eintrifft.
  4. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Sperrklinke (30) um eine an der Oberschale (16) des Gehäuses angebrachte Schwenkachse (34) verschwenken kann.
  5. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Betätigungsschieber (4) einen Vertiefungsabschnitt (43) mit einer Seitenwand (44) aufweist, und wobei das Halteteil (45) des Betätigungsschiebers durch einen Abschnitt der Seitenwand gebildet ist.
  6. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, wobei die Sperrklinke (30) eine zur Schwenkachse (34) parallele Platte (30A) umfasst, wobei sich der Betätigungsschieber (4; 5) im Allgemeinen in einer Ebene erstreckt und die Platte (30A) eine untere Kante (30E) aufweist, die parallel zu der Ebene bleibt und an dem Halteteil (45; 55) des Betätigungsschiebers eingreifen kann.
  7. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Schwenkachse (34) senkrecht zu der Ebene verläuft, und die untere Kante (30E) eine distale Ecke aufweist, die an dem Halteteil (45) eingreifen kann.
  8. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, wobei die untere Kante (30E) bündig mit einer Bodenwand (46) des Vertiefungsabschnitts (43) bleibt.
  9. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, wobei die Platte (30A) der Sperrklinke (30) eine den Kontaktabschnitt (30A1) zeigende Vorderseite aufweist, die so angeordnet ist, dass sie in Presskontakt mit dem Entriegelungselement (23) des Schließblechs gerät, wenn der Flügelrahmen (104) in der geschlossenen Position eintrifft.
  10. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 9, wobei die Oberschale (16) des Gehäuses einen im Allgemeinen flachen Teil (16A) aufweist, in dem die Öffnung (17) vorgesehen ist, und ferner ein über der Öffnung (17) befindliches Erweiterungsteil (16B) aufweist, und wobei das Erweiterungsteil (16B) mindestens ein Ende der Schwenkachse (34) der Sperrklinke (30) trägt.
  11. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Schwenkachse (34) senkrecht zu dem im Allgemeinen flachen Teil (16A) ist und ein erstes Ende aufweist, das von dem im Allgemeinen flachen Teil (16A) getragen wird, und ein zweites Ende, das von dem Erweiterungsteil (16B) getragen wird.
  12. Verriegelungsbaugruppe nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, wobei das Erweiterungsteil (16B) eine obere flache Wand aufweist, die im Wesentlichen bündig mit einem oberen Ende des mindestens einen Arretierungshakens (11, 12) ist.
EP20110188338 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Verriegelungsanordnung für Fenster oder Türen Active EP2592210B1 (de)

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EP20110188338 EP2592210B1 (de) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Verriegelungsanordnung für Fenster oder Türen

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EP2592210A1 EP2592210A1 (de) 2013-05-15
EP2592210B1 true EP2592210B1 (de) 2015-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016218257A1 (de) 2016-09-22 2018-03-22 Roto Frank Ag Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein Fenster sowie Verriegelungsanordnung

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104100148B (zh) * 2014-07-10 2016-05-11 今创集团股份有限公司 一种锁闭装置
CN110344669B (zh) * 2019-06-28 2021-01-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种门锁结构及应用有该门锁结构的清洗机

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2841284B1 (fr) * 2002-06-24 2004-08-20 Michel Martin Dispositif de blocage d'un systeme de verrouillage et de deverrouillage pour chassis pivotant a l'interieur d'un chassis de fenetre
EP2547846B1 (de) 2010-03-19 2018-09-05 Zhijun Dong Verriegelungsvorrichtung für fenster und türen
EP2547855B1 (de) 2010-03-19 2017-07-26 Zhijun Dong Ventilationfenster oder ventilationtüren

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016218257A1 (de) 2016-09-22 2018-03-22 Roto Frank Ag Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein Fenster sowie Verriegelungsanordnung

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