EP2574692A2 - Procédé de fabrication d'un textile tricoté avec intarsia et points de broderie - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un textile tricoté avec intarsia et points de broderie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2574692A2
EP2574692A2 EP12180012A EP12180012A EP2574692A2 EP 2574692 A2 EP2574692 A2 EP 2574692A2 EP 12180012 A EP12180012 A EP 12180012A EP 12180012 A EP12180012 A EP 12180012A EP 2574692 A2 EP2574692 A2 EP 2574692A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stitches
decorative
carriage
intarsia
carriage direction
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Granted
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EP12180012A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2574692A3 (en
EP2574692B1 (en
Inventor
Luzian Fürst
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H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
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H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP2574692A3 publication Critical patent/EP2574692A3/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/24—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/24—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
    • D04B7/26—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with colour patterns

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing an intarsia knit fabric, in particular an argyle pattern, and decorative stitches on a flat knitting machine with a separate yarn guide for each intarsia field and with a carriage having at least two knitting systems.
  • intarsia patterns and in particular of argyle patterns has long been known.
  • DE 2730306 C2 a method of making an intarsia trice employing two knitting systems and forming first knitting stitches stitches for the first, third, fifth, etc. intarsia panel and the second knitting system stitches for the second, fourth, sixth, etc. intarsia panel. With a carriage stroke thus meshes can be formed for all Intarsiafelder.
  • the present invention has for its object to enable the production of intarsia patterns with decorative stitches, in particular Argyle patterns, in a more rational manner.
  • the object is achieved by a method for producing an intarsia knit with decorative stitches, in particular an argyle pattern, on a flat knitting machine with a separate thread guide for each intarsia field and with a carriage with at least two knitting systems, which is characterized in that the stitches for the intarsia panels are formed in the one carriage direction and the decorative stitches are formed in the opposite carriage direction.
  • the inventive method thus avoids the hitherto required empty strokes of the carriage, which can significantly reduce the knitting times for knitted fabrics with argyle patterns, but also for knits with other intarsia patterns with decorative stitches.
  • thread guides are used on thread guide rails for producing the decorative stitches, on which no thread guides are moved for the production of intarsia panels.
  • argyle patterns are formed with a large number of diamonds of different color and a multitude of decorative stitches of different colors
  • up to four thread guides can be moved on the thread guide rails for the diamond fields and for the decorative stitches.
  • the thread guide rails for the diamond fields and for the decorative stitches.
  • an Argyle pattern with sixteen different colored rhombuses and sixteen different colored decorative stitches are formed, so four thread guide rails for the formation of diamonds and four thread guide rails for the formation of decorative stitches can be used, with four thread guides are moved on each rail.
  • Such a pattern can be produced by the method according to the invention using three knitting systems.
  • Argyle patterns can be formed with up to thirteen different-colored diamonds and twelve different-colored decorative stitches.
  • five thread guide rails for the formation of diamonds and three thread guide rails for the formation of decorative stitches can be used, wherein on each thread guide rail at least three thread guides are moved.
  • a stitch is formed to produce the decorative stitches with a decorative stitching thread and at least a first needle and then formed with second needles omitting the first needle with a Intarsiafaden stitches, then a tuck with the decorative stitching thread into the first needle or inserted first needles before being formed again with the Intarsiafaden omitting the at least one first needle stitches.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sweater 10, which is provided at its body part with an argyle pattern.
  • the argyle pattern is composed of several diamonds 12, 13, 14, over which decorative stitches 15, 16 run in a contrasting color.
  • Fig. 2 shows an Argyle pattern 20, which is formed in the illustrated example of sixteen different-colored diamonds, on the decorative stitches also run in sixteen different colors.
  • the total of 32 different yarn guides needed to make this pattern are used in the Fig. 2 example shown distributed to eight different yarn guide rails 1 to 8, each yarn guide rail carries four yarn guides.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates the assignment of the yarn guide rails 1 to 8 to the formation of individual diamonds and decorative stitches.
  • the thread guide rails 1 to 4 wear thread guides to form the diamonds. Thread guide from which thread guide rail is used to form which diamond, results from the numbers entered in the diamond fields.
  • the thread guide rails 5 to 8 wear thread guides for the production of decorative stitches. At the edge of the diagram, the thread guide rails are indicated, with their yarn guides the individual decorative stitches are formed.
  • the first diamond with a yarn guide rail 1, the second diamond with a yarn guide rail 2, the third diamond with a yarn guide rail 4, the fourth diamond with a yarn guide rail 3 is formed. From then on, this assignment of the thread guide rails 1-2-4-3 repeats on the subsequent diamonds of different colors.
  • the first decorative stitch is color with a thread guide rail 5, the second decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 6, the third decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 7, the fourth decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 8, the fifth decorative stitch color again with a thread guide the rail 5 and so on knitted.
  • This assignment of the thread guide rails to the individual diamonds and decorative stitches is not the only way to carry out the method for producing the Argyle pattern 20, but allows a simple and clear assignment of the thread guide to be formed lozenges and decorative stitches of different colors.
  • Fig. 3 clarifies now, as with a total of three knitting systems and the in Fig. 2 shown assignment of thread guide rails to the individual diamonds and decorative stitches the Argyle pattern can be produced.
  • the knitting system 1 knits in the carriage direction from left to right with thread guides of the rails 1 and 3 stitches for two diamonds, the knitting system 2 with thread guides of Rails 2, 1 and 3 stitches for three more diamonds and the third knitting system with thread guides of the rails 4, 2, 1 and 3 stitches for four more diamonds.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves providing a flat knitting machine having separate yarn guide for intarsia pattern e.g. argyle pattern (20), and carriage with two knitting systems. All stitches for the intarsia pattern are formed along the carriage and all decorative stitch loops are formed in the opposite direction along the carriage.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Intarsiamuster, insbesondere mit einem Argyle-Muster, und mit Zierstichen auf einer Flachstrickmaschine mit einem gesonderten Fadenführer für jedes Intarsiafeld und mit einem Schlitten mit mindestens zwei Stricksystemen.The invention relates to a method for producing an intarsia knit fabric, in particular an argyle pattern, and decorative stitches on a flat knitting machine with a separate yarn guide for each intarsia field and with a carriage having at least two knitting systems.

Die Herstellung von Intarsiamustern und insbesondere auch von Argyle-Mustern ist seit langem bekannt. So beschreibt beispielsweise die DE 2730306 C2 ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Intarsiagestricks, wobei zwei Stricksysteme eingesetzt werden und das erste Stricksysteme Maschen für das erste, dritte, fünfte usw. Intarsiafeld und das zweite Stricksystem Maschen für das zweite, vierte, sechste usw. Intarsiafeld bildet. Mit einem Schlittenhub können somit Maschen für alle Intarsiafelder gebildet werden.The production of intarsia patterns and in particular of argyle patterns has long been known. For example, describes the DE 2730306 C2 a method of making an intarsia trice employing two knitting systems and forming first knitting stitches stitches for the first, third, fifth, etc. intarsia panel and the second knitting system stitches for the second, fourth, sixth, etc. intarsia panel. With a carriage stroke thus meshes can be formed for all Intarsiafelder.

Bei Argyle-Mustern mit Zierstichen ist allerdings nach den bisher bekannten Verfahren eine Maschenbildung immer nur in einer Schlittenrichtung möglich. Der Leerhub des Schlittens dient der Positionierung der Fadenführer. Dadurch ergeben sich für Gestrickstücke mit Argyle-Mustern relativ lange Strickzeiten.However, in the case of argyle patterns with ornamental stitches, according to the previously known methods, stitch formation is always possible only in one carriage direction. The idle stroke of the carriage serves to position the thread guides. This results in relatively long knitting times for knitted pieces with argyle patterns.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Herstellung von Intarsiamustern mit Zierstichen, insbesondere von Argyle-Mustern, auf rationellere Weise zu ermöglichen.The present invention has for its object to enable the production of intarsia patterns with decorative stitches, in particular Argyle patterns, in a more rational manner.

Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Intarsiamuster mit Zierstichen, insbesondere eines Argyle-Musters, auf einer Flachstrickmaschine mit einem gesonderten Fadenführer für jedes Intarsiafeld und mit einem Schlitten mit mindestens zwei Stricksystemen, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Maschen für die Intarsiafelder in der einen Schlittenrichtung und die Zierstichmaschen in der entgegengesetzten Schlittenrichtung gebildet werden.The object is achieved by a method for producing an intarsia knit with decorative stitches, in particular an argyle pattern, on a flat knitting machine with a separate thread guide for each intarsia field and with a carriage with at least two knitting systems, which is characterized in that the stitches for the intarsia panels are formed in the one carriage direction and the decorative stitches are formed in the opposite carriage direction.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren vermeidet somit die bisher erforderlichen Leerhübe des Schlittens, wodurch sich die Strickzeiten für Gestricke mit Argyle-Mustern, aber auch für Gestricke mit anderen Intarsiamustern mit Zierstichen deutlich verringern lassen.The inventive method thus avoids the hitherto required empty strokes of the carriage, which can significantly reduce the knitting times for knitted fabrics with argyle patterns, but also for knits with other intarsia patterns with decorative stitches.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens werden zur Herstellung der Zierstiche Fadenführer auf Fadenführerschienen eingesetzt, auf denen keine Fadenführer für die Erzeugung der Intarsiafelder bewegt werden. Durch diese Trennung der Fadenführerschienen für die Zierstiche und die Intarsiafelder können die Fadenführer für die Intarsiafelder wieder zurückgesetzt werden, während die Zierstichmaschen gebildet werden, und umgekehrt die Fadenführer für die Zierstiche zurückgesetzt werden, wenn Maschen für die Intarsiafelder erzeugt werden.In a preferred embodiment of the method, thread guides are used on thread guide rails for producing the decorative stitches, on which no thread guides are moved for the production of intarsia panels. By this separation of the yarn guide rails for the decorative stitches and Intarsiafelder the thread guides for the Intarsiafelder can be reset again while the decorative stitches are formed, and vice versa, the yarn guide for the decorative stitches are reset when stitches are generated for the Intarsiafelder.

Weiterhin ist es möglich, innerhalb der Intarsiafelder Strukturmuster zu erzeugen. Da hierfür keine neuen Stickfäden nötig sind, können diese Muster bei der Bildung der Maschen für die Intarsiafelder in einer Schlittenrichtung gebildet werden.Furthermore, it is possible to generate structural patterns within the intarsia panel. Since no new embroidery threads are needed for this, these patterns can be formed in the formation of the stitches for the Intarsiafelder in a carriage direction.

Sollen nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren Argyle-Muster mit einer Vielzahl verschiedenfarbiger Rauten und einer Vielzahl verschiedenfarbiger Zierstiche gebildet werden, so können auf den Fadenführerschienen für die Rautenfelder und für die Zierstiche jeweils bis zu vier Fadenführer bewegt werden. Dabei können in der ersten Schlittenrichtung mit den mindestens zwei Stricksystemen Maschen für einen ersten Teil der Rauten, dann in der zweiten Schlittenrichtung mit den Stricksystemen alle Maschen für die Zierstiche und abschließend in der ersten Schlittenrichtung mit den Stricksystemen Maschen für die restlichen Rauten gebildet werden. Somit kann mit drei Schlittenhüben eine vollständige Maschenreihe für alle Rauten und Zierstiche gebildet werden.If, according to the method of the invention, argyle patterns are formed with a large number of diamonds of different color and a multitude of decorative stitches of different colors, then up to four thread guides can be moved on the thread guide rails for the diamond fields and for the decorative stitches. In this case, in the first carriage direction with the at least two knitting systems stitches for a first part of the diamonds, then in the second carriage direction with the knitting systems all stitches for the decorative stitches and finally in the first carriage direction with the knitting systems stitches for the remaining Diamonds are formed. Thus, with three carriage strokes a complete course can be formed for all diamonds and decorative stitches.

Soll ein Argyle-Muster mit sechzehn verschiedenfarbigen Rauten und sechzehn verschiedenfarbigen Zierstichen gebildet werden, so können vier Fadenführerschienen für die Bildung der Rauten und vier Fadenführerschienen für die Bildung der Zierstiche eingesetzt werden, wobei auf jeder Schiene vier Fadenführer bewegt werden. Ein solches Muster ist nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren unter Einsatz von drei Stricksystemen herstellbar.If an Argyle pattern with sixteen different colored rhombuses and sixteen different colored decorative stitches are formed, so four thread guide rails for the formation of diamonds and four thread guide rails for the formation of decorative stitches can be used, with four thread guides are moved on each rail. Such a pattern can be produced by the method according to the invention using three knitting systems.

Sind nur zwei Stricksysteme vorhanden, können Argyle-Muster mit bis zu dreizehn verschiedenfarbigen Rauten und zwölf verschiedenfarbigen Zierstichen gebildet werden. Hierzu können fünf Fadenführerschienen für die Bildung der Rauten und drei Fadenführerschienen für die Bildung der Zierstiche eingesetzt werden, wobei auf jeder Fadenführerschiene mindestens drei Fadenführer bewegt werden.If only two knitting systems are available, Argyle patterns can be formed with up to thirteen different-colored diamonds and twelve different-colored decorative stitches. For this purpose, five thread guide rails for the formation of diamonds and three thread guide rails for the formation of decorative stitches can be used, wherein on each thread guide rail at least three thread guides are moved.

Für die Herstellung der Zierstiche sind unterschiedliche Techniken einsetzbar. Bei einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens werden zur Herstellung der Zierstiche mit einem Zierstichfaden und zumindest einer ersten Nadel eine Masche gebildet und dann mit zweiten Nadeln unter Auslassung der ersten Nadel mit einem Intarsiafaden Maschen gebildet, dann ein Fanghenkel mit dem Zierstichfaden in die erste Nadel oder die ersten Nadeln eingelegt, bevor wieder mit dem Intarsiafaden unter Auslassung der mindestens einen ersten Nadel Maschen gebildet werden.For the production of decorative stitches different techniques can be used. In a preferred embodiment of the method, a stitch is formed to produce the decorative stitches with a decorative stitching thread and at least a first needle and then formed with second needles omitting the first needle with a Intarsiafaden stitches, then a tuck with the decorative stitching thread into the first needle or inserted first needles before being formed again with the Intarsiafaden omitting the at least one first needle stitches.

Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben.An exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawing.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Darstellung eines Pullovers mit einem Argyle-Muster;
Fig, 2
eine schematische Darstellung der Zuordnung von Fadenführerschienen zu den Rauten und Zierstichen eines Argyle-Musters mit sechzehn verschiedenen Rauten- und Zierstichfarben;
Fig. 3
ein Diagramm über die Einteilung der Fadenführerschienen und Stricksysteme zur Bildung des in Fig. 2 gezeigten Argyle-Musters.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a schematic representation of a pullover with an argyle pattern;
Fig. 2
a schematic representation of the assignment of yarn guide rails to the diamonds and decorative stitches of an Argyle pattern with sixteen different rhombus and decorative stitch colors;
Fig. 3
a diagram of the classification of the yarn guide rails and knitting systems to form the in Fig. 2 shown Argyle pattern.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Pullover 10, der an seinem Rumpfteil mit einem Argyle-Muster versehen ist. Das Argyle-Muster setzt sich aus mehreren Rauten 12, 13, 14 zusammen, über die Zierstiche 15, 16 in einer Kontrastfarbe verlaufen. Fig. 1 shows a sweater 10, which is provided at its body part with an argyle pattern. The argyle pattern is composed of several diamonds 12, 13, 14, over which decorative stitches 15, 16 run in a contrasting color.

Fig. 2 zeigt ein Argyle-Muster 20, das im dargestellten Beispiel aus sechzehn verschiedenfarbigen Rauten gebildet ist, über die Zierstiche ebenfalls in sechzehn verschiedenen Farben verlaufen. Die insgesamt 32 verschiedenen Fadenführer, die zur Herstellung dieses Musters notwendig sind, werden im in Fig. 2 dargestellten Beispiel auf acht verschiedene Fadenführerschienen 1 bis 8 verteilt, wobei jede Fadenführerschiene jeweils vier Fadenführer trägt. Fig. 2 illustriert die Zuordnung der Fadenführerschienen 1 bis 8 zur Bildung der einzelnen Rauten und Zierstiche. Die Fadenführerschienen 1 bis 4 tragen Fadenführer zur Bildung der Rauten. Fadenführer von welcher Fadenführerschiene zur Bildung welcher Raute eingesetzt wird, ergibt sich aus den Ziffern, die in den Rautenfeldern eingetragen sind. Die Fadenführerschienen 5 bis 8 tragen Fadenführer zur Herstellung der Zierstiche. Am Rande des Diagramms sind die Fadenführerschienen angegeben, mit deren Fadenführern die einzelnen Zierstiche gebildet werden. Fig. 2 shows an Argyle pattern 20, which is formed in the illustrated example of sixteen different-colored diamonds, on the decorative stitches also run in sixteen different colors. The total of 32 different yarn guides needed to make this pattern are used in the Fig. 2 example shown distributed to eight different yarn guide rails 1 to 8, each yarn guide rail carries four yarn guides. Fig. 2 illustrates the assignment of the yarn guide rails 1 to 8 to the formation of individual diamonds and decorative stitches. The thread guide rails 1 to 4 wear thread guides to form the diamonds. Thread guide from which thread guide rail is used to form which diamond, results from the numbers entered in the diamond fields. The thread guide rails 5 to 8 wear thread guides for the production of decorative stitches. At the edge of the diagram, the thread guide rails are indicated, with their yarn guides the individual decorative stitches are formed.

Wie Fig. 2 zu entnehmen ist, wird die erste Raute mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 1, die zweite Raute mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 2, die dritte Raute mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 4, die vierte Raute mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 3 gebildet. Ab dann wiederholt sich diese Zuordnung der Fadenführerschienen 1-2-4-3 auf die nachfolgenden Rauten unterschiedlicher Farben. Die erste Zierstichfarbe wird mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 5, die zweite Zierstichfarbe mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 6, die dritte Zierstichfarbe mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 7, die vierte Zierstichfarbe mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 8, die fünfte Zierstichfarbe wieder mit einem Fadenführer der Schiene 5 und so fort gestrickt. Diese Zuordnung der Fadenführerschienen zu den einzelnen Rauten und Zierstichen ist nicht die einzige Möglichkeit zur Durchführung des Verfahrens zur Herstellung des Argyle-Musters 20, ermöglicht jedoch eine einfache und übersichtliche Zuordnung der Fadenführer zu den zu bildenden Rauten und Zierstichen unterschiedlicher Farbe.As Fig. 2 it can be seen, the first diamond with a yarn guide rail 1, the second diamond with a yarn guide rail 2, the third diamond with a yarn guide rail 4, the fourth diamond with a yarn guide rail 3 is formed. From then on, this assignment of the thread guide rails 1-2-4-3 repeats on the subsequent diamonds of different colors. The first decorative stitch is color with a thread guide rail 5, the second decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 6, the third decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 7, the fourth decorative stitch color with a thread guide the rail 8, the fifth decorative stitch color again with a thread guide the rail 5 and so on knitted. This assignment of the thread guide rails to the individual diamonds and decorative stitches is not the only way to carry out the method for producing the Argyle pattern 20, but allows a simple and clear assignment of the thread guide to be formed lozenges and decorative stitches of different colors.

Fig. 3 verdeutlicht nun, wie mit insgesamt drei Stricksystemen und der in Fig. 2 gezeigten Zuordnung von Fadenführerschienen zu den einzelnen Rauten und Zierstichen das Argyle-Muster hergestellt werden kann. Fig. 3 clarifies now, as with a total of three knitting systems and the in Fig. 2 shown assignment of thread guide rails to the individual diamonds and decorative stitches the Argyle pattern can be produced.

Wie dem Diagramm zu entnehmen ist, strickt das Stricksystem 1 in Schlittenrichtung von links nach rechts mit Fadenführern der Schienen 1 und 3 Maschen für zwei Rauten, das Stricksystem 2 mit Fadenführern der Schienen 2, 1 und 3 Maschen für drei weitere Rauten und das dritte Stricksystem mit Fadenführern der Schienen 4, 2, 1 und 3 Maschen für vier weitere Rauten.As can be seen from the diagram, the knitting system 1 knits in the carriage direction from left to right with thread guides of the rails 1 and 3 stitches for two diamonds, the knitting system 2 with thread guides of Rails 2, 1 and 3 stitches for three more diamonds and the third knitting system with thread guides of the rails 4, 2, 1 and 3 stitches for four more diamonds.

Anschließend werden in der entgegengesetzten Schlittenrichtung mit dem dritten Stricksystem und Fadenführern der Schienen 5, 8, 7, 6 und einem zweiten Fadenführer der Schiene 5 insgesamt Zierstiche in fünf verschiedenen Farben gebildet. Das zweite Stricksystem erzeugt mit Fadenführern der Schienen 6, 5, 8, 7 und einem weiteren Fadenführer der Schiene 6 fünf weitere Zierstiche in unterschiedlichen Farben. Das erste Stricksystem schließlich übernimmt das Stricken von Zierstichen in den restlichen Farben mit Hilfe von Fadenführern der Schienen 7, 6, 5,8 und einem weiteren Fadenführer der Schiene 7. Damit sind Maschen für alle Zierstiche in der entgegengesetzten Schlittenrichtung hergestellt. Anschließend werden wieder in der Schlittenrichtung von links nach rechts mit dem ersten Stricksystem und Fadenführern der Schienen 4, 2, 1, 3 Maschen für vier bisher noch nicht bearbeitete Rauten, mit dem zweiten Stricksystem und Fadenführern der Schienen 4 und 2 zwei weitere Rauten und mit dem dritten Stricksystem und einem Fadenführer der Schiene 4 die sechzehnte Raute gestrickt.Subsequently, in the opposite carriage direction with the third knitting system and yarn guides of the rails 5, 8, 7, 6 and a second yarn guide rail 5 total decorative stitches are formed in five different colors. The second knitting system produced with yarn guides the rails 6, 5, 8, 7 and another yarn guide the rail 6 five more decorative stitches in different colors. The first knitting system finally takes over the knitting of decorative stitches in the remaining colors with the help of yarn guides the rails 7, 6, 5, 8 and another yarn guide rail 7. Thus stitches are made for all decorative stitches in the opposite carriage direction. Then again in the carriage direction from left to right with the first knitting system and yarn guides the rails 4, 2, 1, 3 stitches for four previously unprocessed diamonds, with the second knitting system and yarn guides of the rails 4 and 2 two more diamonds and with the third knitting system and a yarn guide the rail 4, the sixteenth rhombus knitted.

Mit drei Schlittenhüben sind somit Maschen für alle sechzehn Rauten und sechzehn Zierstiche erzeugt worden.Three carriage strokes have thus produced stitches for all sixteen diamonds and sixteen decorative stitches.

Claims (7)

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit einem Intarsiamuster mit Zierstichen (15, 16), insbesondere mit einem Argyle-Muster (11, 20) auf einer Flachstrickmaschine mit einem gesonderten Fadenführer für jedes Intarsiafeld (12, 13, 14) und mit einem Schlitten mit mindestens zwei Stricksystemen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle Maschen für die Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) in der einen Schlittenrichtung und sämtliche Zierstichmaschen in der entgegengesetzten Schlittenrichtung gebildet werden.Process for the production of a knitted fabric with an intarsia pattern with decorative stitches (15, 16), in particular with an argyle pattern (11, 20) on a flat knitting machine with a separate yarn guide for each intarsia field (12, 13, 14) and with a carriage with at least two knitting systems, characterized in that all the stitches for the intarsia panels (12, 13, 14) are formed in the one carriage direction and all the decorative stitches are formed in the opposite carriage direction. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mit einem Schlittenhub in der ersten Schlittenrichtung, einem Schlittenhub in der zweiten Schlittenrichtung und einem weiteren Schlittenhub in der ersten Schlittenrichtung eine Maschenreihe für alle Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) und alle Zierstiche (15, 16) gebildet wird.A method according to claim 1, characterized in that with a carriage stroke in the first carriage direction, a carriage stroke in the second carriage direction and a further carriage stroke in the first carriage direction, a course for all Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) and all decorative stitches (15, 16 ) is formed. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Herstellung der Zierstiche (15, 16) Fadenführer auf Fadenführerschienen eingesetzt werden, auf denen keine Fadenführer für die Herstellung der Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) bewegt werden.A method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that for the production of decorative stitches (15, 16) thread guides are used on thread guide rails on which no thread guides for the production of Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) are moved. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass innerhalb der Intarsiafelder (12, 13, 14) Strukturmuster erzeugt werden.Method according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that structural patterns are generated within the intarsia panels (12, 13, 14). Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Herstellung eines Argyle-Musters mit einer Vielzahl verschiedenfarbiger Rauten (12, 13, 14) und einer Vielzahl verschiedenfarbiger Zierstiche (15, 16) ein Teil der Fadenführerschienen (1 bis 4) zur Herstellung der Rauten (12, 13, 14) und ein Teil der Fadenführerschienen (5 bis 8) zur Herstellung der Zierstiche (15, 16) eingesetzt werden, wobei auf jeder Fadenführerschiene (1 bis 8) bis zu vier Fadenführer bewegt werden.Method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that for the preparation of an Argyle pattern with a plurality of different colored rhombuses (12, 13, 14) and a plurality of different colored decorative stitches (15, 16) a part of the yarn guide rails (1 to 4) for producing the lozenges (12, 13, 14) and a part of the yarn guide rails (5 to 8) for producing the decorative stitches (15, 16) are used, wherein on each yarn guide rail (1 to 8) up to four yarn guides are moved. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der ersten Strickrichtung mit mindestens zwei Stricksystemen eine Maschenreihe für einen ersten Teil der Rauten (12,13,14), dann in der zweiten Schlittenrichtung mit den Stricksystemen Maschen für die Zierstiche (15,16) in allen Farben und anschließend in der ersten Schlittenrichtung mit den Stricksystemen Maschen für die restlichen Rauten (12, 13, 14) gebildet werden.A method according to claim 5, characterized in that in the first knitting direction with at least two knitting systems a course row for a first part of the diamonds (12,13,14), then in the second carriage direction with the knitting systems stitches for the decorative stitches (15,16) in all colors and then in the first carriage direction with the knitting systems stitches for the remaining diamonds (12, 13, 14) are formed. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Herstellung der Zierstiche (15, 16) in einem Intarsiafeld in der zweiten Schlittenrichtung mit einem Zierstichfaden und zumindest einer ersten Nadel eine Masche gebildet wird und dann in der ersten Schlittenrichtung mit zwei Nadeln unter Auslassung der ersten Nadel oder Nadeln mit einem Intarsiafaden Maschen gebildet werden, dann in der zweiten Schlittenrichtung ein Fanghenkel mit dem Zierstichfaden an der oder den ersten Nadeln eingelegt wird, bevor in der ersten Schlittenrichtung wieder mit dem Intarsiafaden unter Auslassung der ersten Nadel oder Nadeln Maschen gebildet werden.Method according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that for the production of decorative stitches (15, 16) in an intarsia field in the second carriage direction with a decorative stitch thread and at least a first needle a loop is formed and then in the first carriage direction with two needles with the omission of the first needle or needles with an intarsia thread, stitches are formed, then in the second carriage direction a tuck loom with the ornamental stitch thread on or the first needles is inserted before in the first carriage direction stitches are again formed with the Intarsiafaden omission of the first needle or needles.
EP12180012.2A 2011-09-15 2012-08-10 Procédé de fabrication d'un textile tricoté avec intarsia et points de broderie Active EP2574692B1 (en)

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EP2835459B8 (en) * 2013-08-08 2021-07-14 KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GmbH Method for making a knitted item on a flat knitting machine, where independently powered yarn guides are moved opposite to the knitting direction
CN103741349B (en) * 2013-12-21 2015-08-12 嘉兴学院 A kind of design of knitted in flat knitting machine garment piece pattern and braid method
CN108532105B (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-08-16 惠州学院 A method of weaving dynamic pattern on the knitted fabric

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CN102995262B (en) 2014-10-29
EP2574692B1 (en) 2016-03-09

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