EP2504505B1 - Fitting for a slidable wing of windows or doors - Google Patents
Fitting for a slidable wing of windows or doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2504505B1 EP2504505B1 EP10781893.2A EP10781893A EP2504505B1 EP 2504505 B1 EP2504505 B1 EP 2504505B1 EP 10781893 A EP10781893 A EP 10781893A EP 2504505 B1 EP2504505 B1 EP 2504505B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- running
- guide
- frame
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
- E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
- E05D15/1015—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows with an intermediate tilt position
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0013—Locks with rotary bolt without provision for latching
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
- E05D2015/1039—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing sliding transversely on the carriage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1055—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage with slanted or curved track sections or cams
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/688—Rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
- E05Y2600/312—Horizontal motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fitting for a sliding wing of windows or doors according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the construction has a rotating espagnolette fitting, which is in functional communication with the running links. Furthermore, the impeller includes the device for stopping the sash from the frame. Such an arrangement proves to be very expensive in the production costs. Furthermore, the construction is not suitable to provide a cost-effective variant, since the fitting requires a larger load transfer more than two wheels on the lower wing spar. The existing wheels are costly due to the shutdown control and require a design that the sliding window must be adjusted.
- the pairs of rollers have a relatively narrow central area on the pin of the sliding frame.
- the casserole profile is hired with a wedge surface against a wedge surface of the casserole element in the subject.
- the AT 287266 is known a sliding wing with a pivotable bearing wheels, the pivot axis extends parallel to the wheel guides and thereby enables the wheels to tilt the wheels guide when the sliding sash is pressed against the frame.
- a device for carrying and guiding the movement, both in the longitudinal direction and laterally, from the US 2002/05166 A1 has become known, with a sliding sash in a frame with guideways and vertically adjustable guide rollers.
- An actuating gear with a prelatch in conjunction with a locking plate arranged on the frame contribute to the locking and promote the longitudinal and lateral movement of the sliding leaf, possibly in conjunction with a drive rod fitting by beveled latch and striker plates.
- the invention has the object of developing a generic fitting to the effect that simplified assembly of the fitting is simplified, the fitting can be easily and inexpensively adapted to the size of the sliding door and thus the sash weight, the production as simple and inexpensive and increases the convenience of manual operation.
- the fitting is easy to assemble and finds by the separation between the guide element and running member a versatile and cost-effective design for different variants, for example, in terms of size or weight of the sliding wings of windows or doors.
- the guide of the guide elements comprises a control for parking and moving, which is arranged at the respective corners of the opening portion of the frame, and the running member is slidably controlled via an independent guide.
- the guide elements require due to the separate construction to the running members no structural measures for load transfer. In terms of manufacturing technology, the control for parking and moving is so simple.
- the running member has a simple and convenient construction, according to which the arranged rollers are stored for parking transverse to the direction axially displaceable on a shaft. Due to the requirement of the running member on the window or the door and by the easy movement of the rollers on the shaft, the running member is made to save space small and inexpensive.
- the sliding window or the door is much smoother and adjustable at the desired position for on or off without resistance, since the contact surface is reduced by a sliding bearing, so that the life of the construction is increased.
- At least one running member is freely positionable on the lower horizontal wing spar fastened and the guide elements are arranged on the vertical wing spar and the control at the respective ends of the frame.
- the running member can be easily and without specification to the mounting position attached to the wing. Since the running member is used for load transfer in the wing, the wing of the size and thus the wing weight on the number of running members is customizable.
- the guide elements and thus the control are unaffected as self-acting components of the size and the load transfer and therefore require no change or component overhead.
- the guide elements, the running members, the actuating gear and a locking device are separately positionally positionable separately on the wing and are not coupled together in functional position.
- the present small components or functional components are easier to handle from packaging and storage to assembly.
- the control with transition to guiding the guide member determines the seat of the roller on the running member and the position of the sliding wing to the frame of the window or the door.
- the determination of the guide elements on the guide on the track allows a low production cost almost play-free execution of the sliding window or door.
- the running member and the guide member preferably receives a larger space, so that by the parallel offset position of the running member to the guide element and the locking device a simple exhibition of the wing perpendicular to the frame plane is possible.
- the fitting can be made relatively flat.
- the guide elements form the bearing of the wing with a bearing part attached to the wing.
- the storage is symmetrical and equal to the upper and lower wing spar in the axial direction.
- the storage can be mounted on all corners of the wing without regard to a right or left usability.
- the bearing part preferably has two bearing pockets with through holes
- the guide element consists of a bolt and a directed to the running rail free end guide roller, wherein the bolt passes through the through holes in functional position as a component.
- the actuating gear has a pivoting lever with a setting around the pivot point of the pivot lever in a certain radius backdrop.
- the backdrop of the pivot lever is positively mounted on the transition from the open parallel position to the closed position and axially displaceable on a bolt of a frame arranged on the bolt engagement.
- This is the wing with Operation of the actuating handle via the actuating gear by the control on the guide element forcibly pulled to the frame and converted in reverse order of the wing positively controlled in a parallel opening position.
- the positive connection of the backdrop with the bolt causes a lock on the closure side.
- the backdrop of the pivot lever is axially slidably mounted on the bolt during the on or off in the opening or closing position of the sliding wing to the frame and is thus permanently during the process in a locked position.
- the fixed frame on the respective upper and lower running rail and the wing arranged locking device consists of a fastenable pin and a freely positionable with a sliding guide having engagement element.
- the locking device is not coupled with other functional components and can be adjusted according to the window or door sizes.
- the pin and also the engagement element as a fastening means on a fastening screw.
- the displaceable wing and the fixed wing overlap in the closed position on the respective vertical wing spar laterally limiting, wherein in the region of the overlap, a locking device is arranged, which has two mirror-like same in cross section on the wings mirrored fastened to each other locking members, the Moving into the closed position via inlet slopes in an engaged position can be transferred.
- the lock creates by the inlet slopes a Voranzug.
- the inlet slope is formed relatively equal to the sliding guide of the arranged at the lower and upper locking device, so that a uniform inlet is achieved. Since the cross section of the locking members is the same, the production is possible, for example, as an extruded profile. This has the advantage of cost-effective production and the locking parts can be cut and mounted variable depending on the installation situation in length.
- the running member has a cross-sectionally U-shaped housing plate, wherein each transverse to the running direction at the ends for receiving the roller is secured to the shaft.
- the shaft With the shaft, the distance of the U-shaped housing plate and the length of the axial displacement of the roller is determined.
- the shaft is advantageously fixed to the housing plates via a rivet connection.
- the housing plate is in three parts, wherein the opposite housing halves are formed symmetrically the same, wherein the U-shaped housing part is also formed symmetrically for itself and has corresponding receptacles for attachment and coupling of the housing halves.
- the running member is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the running rail and transversely to the running rail.
- the drawing shows a front view of a window or a door which has a fixedly mounted frame 3 a fixedly mounted wing or a fixed door panel 2 and which is also equipped with a movable wing 1.
- the movable wing 1 is relative to the fixed frame 3 and the fixed mounted wing or door panel 2 from the in the Fig. 2 .
- Fig. 6 and Fig. 14 indicated closed position in a parallel parked position Fig. 4 .
- Fig. 7 and Fig. 15 adjustable and then from the area of the passage opening of the fixed frame 3 in the horizontal direction in front of the fixed built-in wing or the fixed door panel 2 slidably, as shown in Fig. 1 with the indication of the arrow direction is visible.
- the guide member 7 is formed at the respective upper and lower ends 19,20 of the movable wing 1 the same.
- the guide elements 7 must be taken to ensure that their frame-side pivot points in a horizontal rail 5,6 in the upper and lower cross member of the fixed frame 3 is constantly engaged and a synchronous movement of its arranged to issue control 12 is secured.
- At the lower horizontal wing spar 18 at least one running member 8 is arranged for parallel displacement, which is designed so that the weight of the movable wing 1 is securely supported, while cooperating with a lower running rail 6 in the lower cross member of the fixed frame 3.
- the guide elements 7 and the running member 8 are arranged transversely to the running direction of the wing 1 offset from each other and each secured by parallel guides 9,10 against falling out and guided on the running rail 5,6 controllable.
- the fitting is easy to assemble and finds by the separation between the guide member 7 and the running member 8 a versatile and cost-effective design for different variants, for example, in terms of size or weight of the sliding wing 1 of windows or doors.
- the guide 9 of the guide elements 7 comprises after Fig. 6, Fig. 7 .
- FIGS. 14 and 15 a parking and shifting control 12 disposed at the respective corners 15, 16 of the opening portion of the frame 3;
- the running member 8 is slidably controlled via the guide 10.
- the guide elements 7 require due to the separate construction to the running member 8 no structural measures for load transfer.
- the control 12 for parking and moving is thus constructed simple in terms of manufacturing technology.
- the running member 8 after FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 has a simple and convenient construction, according to which the arranged rollers 13 for parking transverse to the direction axially displaceable and freely rotatably mounted on a shaft 17.
- the running member 8 Due to the requirement of the running member 8 on the window or the door and by the slight displacement of the rollers 13 on the shaft 17, the running member 8 is made to save space small and inexpensive.
- the sliding window or the door is much smoother and adjustable at the desired position for on or off without resistance, since the contact surface is reduced by a sliding bearing, so that the life of the construction is increased.
- the running member 8 is freely positionable mounted on the lower horizontal wing spar 18, wherein the guide elements 7 are arranged on the vertical wing spar and the controller 12 at the respective ends 19,20 of the wing 1.
- the running member 8 can be fixed easily and without specification to the mounting position on the wing 1. Since the running member 8 is used for load transfer in the wing 1, the wing 1 of the size and thus the sash weight on the number of running members 8 is customizable.
- the guide elements 7 and thus the controller 12 are unaffected as self-acting components of the size and the load transfer and therefore require no change or component overhead.
- the guide 9 for the guide element 7 is arranged offset parallel to the guide 10 of the running member 8.
- the guide elements 7 on the running rail 5, 6 are fastened to the control 12, which has a control curve 24 running in the direction of the frame 3.
- the guide elements 7 are over freely rotatably mounted guide rollers 32 after 2 and FIG. 4 passed through the control cam 24 to the frame 3 or away from the frame 3 in a parallel parked and displaceable position.
- the control 12 with transition to the guide 9 of the guide element 7 determines the seat of the roller 13 on the running member 8 and the position of the sliding wing 1 to the frame 3 of the window or the door.
- the determination of the guide elements 7 via the guide 9 on the running rail 5.6 allows a low-cost production almost play-free execution of the sliding window or door.
- the running member 8 and the guide member 7 preferably receives a larger space, so that by the parallel offset position of the running member 8 to the guide member 7 and the locking device 22 a simple exhibiting the wing 1 perpendicular to the frame plane is possible.
- a bearing part 25 is fixed, which forms the bearing 26 of the wing 1 together with the guide element 7.
- the storage 26 is symmetrical and identical in the axial direction. Furthermore, the bearing 26 can be mounted at all corners 15,16 of the wing 1 without regard to a right or left usability.
- the bearing part 25 preferably has two bearing pockets 27, 28 with through-holes 29, which are penetrated by the guide element 7 consisting of a bolt 30 and, for example, by means of a bearing pocket 27, 28 not shown grub screw is attached.
- the freely rotatable guide roller 32 is mounted, which cooperates with the control 12 having cam 24 and the guide 9 in the running rail 5.6.
- the actuating gear 21 after Fig. 9 to Fig. 13 has a pivoting lever 33 with a about the pivot point 34 of the pivot lever 33 in a certain radius 35 forming link 36. Further, the link 36 of the pivot lever 33 is mounted in a form-fitting and axially displaceable manner on the transition from the open parallel position into the closed position on a bolt 38 of a frame handle 3 arranged on the frame 37.
- the wing 1 is forcibly pulled with the actuation of the actuating handle 14 via the actuating gear 21 by the controller 12 on the guide member 7 to the frame 3 and converted inversely the wing 1 forcibly controlled in a parallel opening position.
- the positive connection of the link 36 with the bolt 38 causes a lock on the closure side of the window or the door.
- the link 36 of the pivot lever 33 is axially slidably mounted during the on or off in the open or closing position of the sliding wing 1 to the frame 3 on a arranged on the frame 3 of the locking engagement bolt 38 and is thus permanently during the process in a locked position.
- the displacement of the pivot lever 33 on the bolt 38 in this case runs synchronously with the displacement of the roller 13 of the running member 8 on the shaft 17.
- the actuating gear 21 is shown in a sectional view.
- the pivot lever 33 in the region of the fulcrum 34, a device 11 with an idle stroke.
- the actuating handle 14 is vertical in the closed position arranged to the window or door. With the extension by the idle stroke from 90 ° to 180 ° rotation can also be the actuating handle 14 in the parallel opening position perpendicular to the window or door order.
- a locking device 22 is provided which consists of a wing 1 attached to the pin 39 and a fixed to the frame 3 upper and lower running rail 5.6 freely positionable with a slide guide 40 having engagement member 41.
- the locking device 22 is not coupled to other functional components and can be adjusted according to the window or door sizes.
- the pin 39 and also the engagement element 41 as a fastening means on a fastening screw.
- a locking device 23 which has two mirror elements in cross-section equal to the wings 1,2 mirror-fastened latch members 45 which are displaceable when moving into the closed position via inlet slopes 46 into an engaged position.
- the latch members 45 are freely positionable on the vertical wing spars 42,43 and can be attached via a fastening means 49, for example a grub screw on the vertical wing spars 42,43.
- the locking device 23 generated by the inlet slopes 46 a Voranzug.
- the inlet slope 46 is formed relatively equal to the slotted guide 40 of the arranged at the lower and upper locking device 22, so that a uniform inlet is achieved. Since the cross section of the locking members 45 is the same, the production is possible, for example, as an extruded profile. This has the advantage of cost-effective production and the locking parts 45 can be cut and mounted variable depending on the installation situation in length.
- FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 consists of the running member 8 of a cross-sectionally U-shaped housing plate 47, wherein each transverse to the direction at the ends for receiving the roller 13, the shaft 17 is fixed. With the shaft 17, the distance 48 of the U-shaped housing plate 47 and the length of the axial displacement of the roller 13 is determined. The shaft 17 is advantageously fixed to the housing plate 47 via a rivet connection.
- the housing plate 47 is divided into three parts, wherein the opposite housing halves 50,51 are formed symmetrically equal and the U-shaped housing part 52 is also formed symmetrically for itself and corresponding recordings for attachment and coupling of the housing halves 50,51.
- the running member 8 is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the running rail 5.6 and transverse to the running rail 5.6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Beschlag für einen verschiebbaren Flügel von Fenstern oder Türen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a fitting for a sliding wing of windows or doors according to the preamble of claim 1.
Aus der
Die Konstruktion weist einen umlaufenden Treibstangenbeschlag auf, der mit den Laufgliedern in funktioneller Verbindung steht. Des Weiteren beinhaltet das Laufrad die Vorrichtung zum Abstellen.des Flügels vom Rahmen. Eine solche Anordnung erweist sich als sehr aufwändig in den Herstellungskosten. Ferner ist die Konstruktion nicht geeignet, eine kostengünstige Variante bereitzustellen, da der Beschlag bei einer größen Lastabtragung mehr als zwei Laufräder an dem unteren Flügelholm erfordert. Die vorhandenen Laufräder sind aufgrund der Steuerung zum Abstellen kostenaufwändig und benötigten eine Ausführung, die das Schiebefenster angepasst werden muss.The construction has a rotating espagnolette fitting, which is in functional communication with the running links. Furthermore, the impeller includes the device for stopping the sash from the frame. Such an arrangement proves to be very expensive in the production costs. Furthermore, the construction is not suitable to provide a cost-effective variant, since the fitting requires a larger load transfer more than two wheels on the lower wing spar. The existing wheels are costly due to the shutdown control and require a design that the sliding window must be adjusted.
Eine weitere Vorrichtung der voran beschriebenen Art ist durch die
Die Laufrollenpaare weisen einen verhältnismäßig schmalen mittleren Bereich am Bolzen des Schieberahmens auf. Um den Schiebeflügel senkrecht zur Ebene des Blendrahmens gegen den Blendrahmen zu versetzen, wird bei dem Gegenstand die Auflaufprofilierung mir einer Keilfläche gegen eine Keilfläche des Auflaufelementes angestellt. Hierbei ergibt sich der Nachteil, dass infolge des unsymmetrischen Kraftangriffes ein Drehmoment in den Bolzen eingeleitet wird, welcher von dem Bolzen über einen verhältnismäßig schmalen Teil des Laufrollenlagers in die Laufrollen übertragen und von diesem in die Laufschiene eingeleitet wird. Dieses Drehmoment führt zu einem Verkanten und Verklemmen des Bolzens in dem Aufnahmeelement wie auch in dem Laufrollenlager, so dass die voran beschriebene Konstruktion schwergängig ist. Die vorliegende Konstruktion ist baulich aufwändig, benötigt Platz und ist nicht geeignet bei großer Lastabtragung, die mehr als zwei Laufrollenpaare erfordert, eine kostengünstige Ausführung bereitzustellen.The pairs of rollers have a relatively narrow central area on the pin of the sliding frame. In order to offset the sliding sash perpendicular to the plane of the window frame against the frame, the casserole profile is hired with a wedge surface against a wedge surface of the casserole element in the subject. This results in the disadvantage that as a result of the asymmetrical force application, a torque is introduced into the bolt, which is transmitted from the bolt over a relatively narrow part of the roller bearing in the rollers and is introduced by this in the running rail. This torque leads to a jamming and jamming of the bolt in the receiving element as well as in the roller bearing, so that the construction described above is stiff. The present design is structurally complex, requires space and is not suitable for large load transfer, which requires more than two pairs of rollers to provide a cost-effective design.
Durch die
Des weiteren ist eine Vorrichtung zum Tragen und Führen der Bewegung, sowohl in Längsrichtung als auch seitlich, aus der
Mit der bekannten Anordnung des Schiebeflügels wird eine kontrollierte Steuerung des Schiebeflügels während des Schiebevorgangs erst mit Erreichen der Schließstellung durch die Verbindung der Laufrolle mit der am Rahmen angeordneten Anlauffläche bewirkt. Während des gesamten Verstellweges ist der Schiebeflügel in einer unkontrollierten Position zum Blendrahmen hin bewegbar. Beispielsweise durch Winddruck entstehende klappernde Geräusche sind somit nicht auszuschließen.With the known arrangement of the sliding leaf a controlled control of the sliding leaf during the sliding process is effected only when reaching the closed position by the connection of the roller with the contact surface arranged on the frame. Throughout the adjustment, the sliding sash is movable in an uncontrolled position towards the frame. For example, caused by wind pressure rattling noises can not be ruled out.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen gattungsgemäßen Beschlag dahingehend weiterzubilden, dass mit vereinfachtem Aufbau die Montage des Beschlags vereinfacht ist, der Beschlag einfach und kostengünstig beliebig an die Größe der Schiebetür und damit dem Flügelgewicht angepasst werden kann, wobei die Herstellung möglichst einfach und kostengünstig erfolgen soll und den Komfort der manuellen Betätigung erhöht.The invention has the object of developing a generic fitting to the effect that simplified assembly of the fitting is simplified, the fitting can be easily and inexpensively adapted to the size of the sliding door and thus the sash weight, the production as simple and inexpensive and increases the convenience of manual operation.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gelingt mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The solution of this problem is achieved with the features of claim 1.
Durch die einfache Maßnahme, dass die Führungselemente und das Laufglied quer zur Laufrichtung des Flügels versetzt zueinander angeordnet und jeweils über parallel zueinander laufende Führungen an der Laufschiene steuerbar sind, ist der Beschlag einfach zu montieren und findet durch die Trennung zwischen Führungselement und Laufglied eine vielseitige und kostengünstige Ausführung für unterschiedliche Varianten beispielsweise hinsichtlich der Größe oder des Gewichts der verschiebbaren Flügel von Fenstern oder Türen.Due to the simple measure that the guide elements and the running member offset transversely to the direction of the wing offset from each other and are controlled via mutually parallel guides on the track, the fitting is easy to assemble and finds by the separation between the guide element and running member a versatile and cost-effective design for different variants, for example, in terms of size or weight of the sliding wings of windows or doors.
Die Führung der Führungselemente umfasst eine Steuerung zum Abstellen und Verschieben, die an den jeweiligen Ecken des Öffnungsbereiches des Rahmens angeordnet ist, und das Laufglied ist über eine selbstständige Führung verschiebbar gesteuert. Der Führungselemente bedürfen aufgrund der getrennten Konstruktion zu den Laufgliedern keinerlei bauliche Maßnahmen zur Lastabtragung. Herstellungstechnisch einfach ist so die Steuerung zum Abstellen und Verschieben aufgebaut.The guide of the guide elements comprises a control for parking and moving, which is arranged at the respective corners of the opening portion of the frame, and the running member is slidably controlled via an independent guide. The guide elements require due to the separate construction to the running members no structural measures for load transfer. In terms of manufacturing technology, the control for parking and moving is so simple.
Auch das Laufglied weist eine einfache und zweckmäßige Bauweise auf, wonach die angeordneten Laufrollen zum Abstellen quer zur Laufrichtung axial verschiebbar auf einer Welle gelagert sind. Aufgrund der Anforderung des Laufglieds auf das Fenster oder die Tür und durch das leichte Verschieben der Laufrollen auf der Welle, ist das Laufglied platzsparend klein und kostengünstig hergestellt. Darüber hinaus ist das verschiebbare Fenster oder die Tür wesentlich leichtgängiger und bei der gewünschten Stellung zum An- oder Abstellen ohne Widerstand verstellbar, da die Berührungsfläche durch eine Gleitlagerung herabgesetzt wird, so dass die Lebensdauer der Konstruktion erhöht wird.Also, the running member has a simple and convenient construction, according to which the arranged rollers are stored for parking transverse to the direction axially displaceable on a shaft. Due to the requirement of the running member on the window or the door and by the easy movement of the rollers on the shaft, the running member is made to save space small and inexpensive. In addition, the sliding window or the door is much smoother and adjustable at the desired position for on or off without resistance, since the contact surface is reduced by a sliding bearing, so that the life of the construction is increased.
Mindestens ein Laufglied ist frei lagepositionierbar am unteren waagerechten Flügelholm befestigbar und die Führungselemente sind am senkrechten Flügelholm sowie die Steuerung an den jeweiligen Enden des Rahmens angeordnet. Das Laufglied lässt sich einfach und ohne Vorgabe zur Montageposition am Flügel befestigen. Da das Laufglied zur Lastabtragung im Flügel Verwendung findet, ist der Flügel der Größe und damit des Flügelgewichts über die Anzahl der Laufglieder anpassbar. Die Führungselemente und damit die Steuerung sind als selbstständig wirkende Bauteile von der Größe und der Lastabtragung unbeeinflusst und bedürfen deshalb keinerlei Änderung oder Bauteilemehraufwand.At least one running member is freely positionable on the lower horizontal wing spar fastened and the guide elements are arranged on the vertical wing spar and the control at the respective ends of the frame. The running member can be easily and without specification to the mounting position attached to the wing. Since the running member is used for load transfer in the wing, the wing of the size and thus the wing weight on the number of running members is customizable. The guide elements and thus the control are unaffected as self-acting components of the size and the load transfer and therefore require no change or component overhead.
Es ist für die Funktion und die kostengünstige Herstellung von Vorteil, dass die Führungselemente, die Laufglieder, das Betätigungsgetriebe und eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung getrennt voneinander am Flügel frei lagepositionierbar sind und in Funktionsstellung nicht miteinander gekoppelt sind. Langbauteile, die beispielsweise eine Bauteilekopplung darstellen, werden nicht benötigt. Die vorliegenden Kleinbauteile oder Funktionsbauteile sind einfacher von der Verpackung und Lagerung bis hin zur Montage zu handhaben.It is for the function and the cost-effective production of advantage that the guide elements, the running members, the actuating gear and a locking device are separately positionally positionable separately on the wing and are not coupled together in functional position. Long components that represent a component coupling, for example, are not needed. The present small components or functional components are easier to handle from packaging and storage to assembly.
Die Steuerung mit Übergang zur Führung des Führungselementes legt den Sitz der Laufrolle am Laufglied fest und die Lage des verschiebbaren Flügels zum Rahmen des Fensters oder der Tür. Die Festlegung der Führungselemente über die Führung an der Laufschiene, ermöglicht mit geringem Herstellungsaufwand eine nahezu spielfreie Ausführung des verschiebbaren Fensters oder der Tür. Durch die im Beschlagfalz unabhängig voneinander angeordnete Lage des Beschlags, erhält das Laufglied und das Führungselement vorzugsweise einen größeren Bauraum, so dass durch die parallel versetzte Lage des Laufgliedes zum Führungselement und zur Verriegelungsvorrichtung ein einfaches Ausstellen des Flügels senkrecht der Rahmenebene ermöglicht wird. Mit der Ausnutzung der gesamten Breite des Beschlagfalzes und dadurch dass die Steuerung am Ende des Flügels angeordnet ist, kann der Beschlag relativ flach ausgebildet werden. Das hat den Vorteil, dass der Beschlag sehr wenig Einbauraum in vertikaler Richtung zwischen dem Flügel und dem feststehenden Rahmen benötigt und der Flügel eine größtmögliche Öffnungsweite erreicht. Eine zusätzliche Bearbeitung des Flügels zum Anordnen des Beschlags ist somit nicht erforderlich. Einwirkende Beanspruchungen auf den Flügel in parallel abgestellter Lage, beispielsweise Windkräfte, werden auf diese Art und Weise besonders gut abgefangen, d.h. der Flügel kann nahezu bewegungsfrei in seiner Parallelabstelllage gegen den feststehenden Rahmen fixiert werden, so dass es nicht zu Klappergeräuschen kommt.The control with transition to guiding the guide member determines the seat of the roller on the running member and the position of the sliding wing to the frame of the window or the door. The determination of the guide elements on the guide on the track, allows a low production cost almost play-free execution of the sliding window or door. By arranged in the Beschichtfalz independently of each other position of the fitting, the running member and the guide member preferably receives a larger space, so that by the parallel offset position of the running member to the guide element and the locking device a simple exhibition of the wing perpendicular to the frame plane is possible. With the use of the entire width of the Beschickfalzes and in that the control is arranged at the end of the wing, the fitting can be made relatively flat. This has the advantage that the fitting requires very little installation space in the vertical direction between the wing and the fixed frame and the wing reaches a maximum opening width. An additional processing of the wing for arranging the fitting is therefore not required. Exposing stresses on the wing in parallel position, such as wind forces, are particularly well absorbed in this way, i. The wing can be fixed almost motionless in its Parallelabstelllage against the fixed frame, so that it does not cause rattling noises.
Besonders Vorteilhaft ist, dass die Führungselemente mit einem am Flügel befestigten Lagerteil die Lagerung des Flügels bilden. Die Lagerung ist am oberen und unteren Flügelholm in Achsrichtung symmetrisch und gleich ausgebildet. Die Lagerung kann an allen Ecken des Flügels ohne Beachtung auf eine Rechts- oder Linksverwendbarkeit montiert werden.It is particularly advantageous that the guide elements form the bearing of the wing with a bearing part attached to the wing. The storage is symmetrical and equal to the upper and lower wing spar in the axial direction. The storage can be mounted on all corners of the wing without regard to a right or left usability.
Eine Weiterbildung sieht vor, dass das Lagerteil vorzugsweise zwei Lagertaschen mit Durchgangslöchern besitzt, und das Führungselement aus einem Bolzen und einem an der zur Laufschiene gerichteten freien Ende aufweisende Führungsrolle besteht, wobei der Bolzen die Durchgangslöcher in Funktionsstellung als ein Bauteil bildend durchgreift. Mit Anordnung des Führungselementes und des Lagerteils am senkrechten Flügelholm des Flügels, ist der Bolzen in seiner Länge frei wählbar und kann mit Durchgreifen der Durchgangslöcher in der Höhe durch Verschieben einfach Lagepositioniert werden, so dass eine optimale Ausrichtung der Führungsrolle zur Führung in der Laufschiene erzielt wird. Das Festlegen des Bolzens in dem Lagerteil wird auf einfache Weise durch Befestigungsmittel an den Lagertaschen erreicht.A further embodiment provides that the bearing part preferably has two bearing pockets with through holes, and the guide element consists of a bolt and a directed to the running rail free end guide roller, wherein the bolt passes through the through holes in functional position as a component. With arrangement of the guide element and the bearing part on the vertical wing spar of the wing, the bolt is freely selectable in its length and can be easily positioned by passing through the through holes in height by moving, so that an optimal alignment of the guide roller for guidance in the track rail is achieved , The fixing of the bolt in the bearing part is achieved in a simple manner by fastening means on the bearing pockets.
Ein weiteres vorteilhaftes Merkmal ist, dass das Betätigungsgetriebe einen Schwenkhebel mit einer um den Drehpunkt des Schwenkhebels in einem bestimmten Radius bildenden Kulisse aufweist.Another advantageous feature is that the actuating gear has a pivoting lever with a setting around the pivot point of the pivot lever in a certain radius backdrop.
Die Kulisse des Schwenkhebels ist beim Übergang von der geöffneten Parallelstellung in die Verschlussstellung formschlüssig und axial verschiebbar auf einem Bolzen eines am Rahmen angeordneten Riegeleingriffs gelagert. Dabei wird der Flügel mit Betätigung der Betätigungshandhabe über das Betätigungsgetriebe durch die Steuerung am Führungselement zwangsgesteuert an den Rahmen gezogen und im Umkehrschluss der Flügel zwangsgesteuert in eine Parallelöffnungsstellung überführt. Der Formschluss der Kulisse mit dem Bolzen bewirkt eine Verriegelung auf der Verschlussseite. Die Kulisse des Schwenkhebels ist während des An- oder Abstellvorgangs in die zu öffnende oder verschließende Position des verschiebbaren Flügels zum Rahmen axial verschiebbar auf dem Bolzen gelagert und befindet sich damit während des Vorgangs dauerhaft in einer verriegelten Lage.The backdrop of the pivot lever is positively mounted on the transition from the open parallel position to the closed position and axially displaceable on a bolt of a frame arranged on the bolt engagement. This is the wing with Operation of the actuating handle via the actuating gear by the control on the guide element forcibly pulled to the frame and converted in reverse order of the wing positively controlled in a parallel opening position. The positive connection of the backdrop with the bolt causes a lock on the closure side. The backdrop of the pivot lever is axially slidably mounted on the bolt during the on or off in the opening or closing position of the sliding wing to the frame and is thus permanently during the process in a locked position.
Schließlich ist es für die Funktion und der kostengünstigen Herstellung noch von Vorteil, wenn die am feststehenden Rahmen an der jeweils oberen und unteren Laufschiene und am Flügel angeordnete Verriegelungsvorrichtung aus einem befestigbaren Zapfen und aus einem frei positionierbaren mit einer Kulissenführung aufweisenden Eingriffselement besteht. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung ist nicht mit weiteren Funktionsbauteilen gekoppelt und kann entsprechend den Fenster- oder Türengrößen angepasst werden. Vorzugsweise weist der Zapfen und auch das Eingriffelement als Befestigungsmittel eine Befestigungsschraube auf. Mit der Kulissenführung wird ein Voranzug des Flügels zum Rahmen erzeugt und eine Verriegelung vor Endstellung der Verschlusslage.
Es ist zweckmäßig, wenn sich der verschiebbare Flügel und der ortsfeste Flügel in Verschlussstellung an den jeweiligen senkrechten Flügelholmen seitlich begrenzend überlappen, wobei im Bereich der Überlappung eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung angeordnet ist, die zwei im Querschnitt gleiche an den Flügeln spiegelversetzt zueinander befestigbare Riegelglieder aufweist, die beim Verschieben in die Verschlussstellung über Einlaufschrägen in eine Eingriffposition überführbar sind. Die Verriegelung erzeugt durch die Einlaufschrägen einen Voranzug. Dabei ist die Einlaufschräge relativ gleich mit der Kulissenführung der an der unteren- und oberen angeordneten Verriegelungsvorrichtung ausgebildet, so dass ein gleichmäßiger Einlauf erreicht wird. Da der Querschnitt der Riegelglieder gleich ausgebildet ist, ist die Herstellung beispielsweise als Strangpressprofil möglich. Das hat den Vorteil einer kostengünstigen Herstellung und die Riegelteile können je nach Einbausituation variabel in der Länge abgeschnitten und montiert werden.Finally, it is for the function and cost-effective production still advantageous if the fixed frame on the respective upper and lower running rail and the wing arranged locking device consists of a fastenable pin and a freely positionable with a sliding guide having engagement element. The locking device is not coupled with other functional components and can be adjusted according to the window or door sizes. Preferably, the pin and also the engagement element as a fastening means on a fastening screw. With the slotted guide a Voranzug the wing is generated to the frame and a lock before the end position of the lock position.
It is useful if the displaceable wing and the fixed wing overlap in the closed position on the respective vertical wing spar laterally limiting, wherein in the region of the overlap, a locking device is arranged, which has two mirror-like same in cross section on the wings mirrored fastened to each other locking members, the Moving into the closed position via inlet slopes in an engaged position can be transferred. The lock creates by the inlet slopes a Voranzug. In this case, the inlet slope is formed relatively equal to the sliding guide of the arranged at the lower and upper locking device, so that a uniform inlet is achieved. Since the cross section of the locking members is the same, the production is possible, for example, as an extruded profile. This has the advantage of cost-effective production and the locking parts can be cut and mounted variable depending on the installation situation in length.
Vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn das Laufglied eine im Querschnitt U-förmige Gehäuseplatte aufweist, wobei quer zur Laufrichtung an den Enden zur Aufnahme der Laufrolle jeweils die Welle befestigt ist. Mit der Welle wird der Abstand der U-förmigen Gehäuseplatte und die Länge der axialen Verschiebung der Laufrolle festlegt. Die Welle wird in vorteilhafter Weise an die Gehäuseplatten über eine Nietverbindung befestigt. Zur vereinfachten Fertigung ist die Gehäuseplatte dreigeteilt, wobei die gegenüberliegenden Gehäusehälften symmetrisch gleich ausgebildet sind, wobei das U-Form bildende Gehäuseteil ebenfalls für sich symmetrisch ausgebildet ist und entsprechende Aufnahmen zur Befestigung und zur Kopplung der Gehäusehälften aufweist.It is also advantageous if the running member has a cross-sectionally U-shaped housing plate, wherein each transverse to the running direction at the ends for receiving the roller is secured to the shaft. With the shaft, the distance of the U-shaped housing plate and the length of the axial displacement of the roller is determined. The shaft is advantageously fixed to the housing plates via a rivet connection. For simplified production, the housing plate is in three parts, wherein the opposite housing halves are formed symmetrically the same, wherein the U-shaped housing part is also formed symmetrically for itself and has corresponding receptacles for attachment and coupling of the housing halves.
Schließlich ist es für die Funktion und die kostengünstigen Herstellung noch von Vorteil, wenn das Laufglied in Längsrichtung der Laufschiene und quer zur Laufschiene symmetrisch ausgebildet ist.Finally, it is for the function and cost-effective production still advantageous if the running member is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the running rail and transversely to the running rail.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Zeichnungen. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Vorderansicht eines Fensters oder einer Tür mit einem verschiebbaren Flügel in einer Verschlussstellung und Ausschnitte der Funktionsbauteile,
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 1 mit dem entsprechenden Führungselement und dem Laufglied auf einer Laufschiene in einer anliegenden Lage des verschiebbaren Flügels zum feststehenden Rahmen, - Fig. 3
- eine 3D- Ansicht des Laufglieds und einer Einbaulage des Flügels nach
Fig. 2 , - Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 1 mit dem entsprechenden Führungselement und dem Laufglied auf einer Laufschiene in einer parallel abgestellten geöffneten Lage des Flügels zum Rahmen, - Fig. 5
- eine 3D- Ansicht des Laufglieds und einer Einbaulage des Flügels nach
Fig. 4 , - Fig. 6
- einen Querschnitt in einer Draufsicht eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 1 mit dem entsprechenden Führungselement und der Steuerung auf einer Laufschiene in einer anliegenden Lage des verschiebbaren Flügels zum feststehenden Rahmen nachFig. 2 , - Fig. 7
- einen Querschnitt in einer Draufsicht eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 1 mit dem entsprechenden Führungselement und der Steuerung auf einer Laufschiene in einer parallel abgestellten geöffneten Lage des Flügels zum feststehenden Rahmen nachFig. 4 , - Fig. 8
- ein Ausschnitt in einer Vorderansicht der unteren Eckbereiche eines Flügels nach
Fig. 1 mit den Führungselementen, den Laufgliedern und die Verriegelungsvorrichtung, - Fig. 9
- eine Vorderansicht in Verschlussstellung in einer Einzelteildarstellung eines Betätigungsgetriebes ohne das Fenster oder die Tür,
- Fig. 10
- eine Vorderansicht in parallel abgestellt geöffneter Lage in einer Einzelteildarstellung eines Betätigungsgetriebes ohne das Fenster oder die Tür,
- Fig. 11
- eine Draufsicht des Betätigungsgetriebes nach der
Fig. 9 , - Fig. 12
- eine Draufsicht des Betätigungsgetriebes nach der
Fig. 10 , - Fig. 13
- eine Vorderansicht in parallel abgestellt geöffneter Lage in einer geschnittenen Einzelteildarstellung eines Betätigungsgetriebes ohne das Fenster oder die Tür,
- Fig. 14
- einen Querschnitt in einer Draufsicht eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 1 in Verschlussstellung, im Bereich an denen sich die jeweiligen senkrechten Flügelholme seitlich begrenzend überlappen, mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung, mit am unteren Flügel- und Rahmenholm angeordneter Verriegelungsvorrichtung und mit dem Führungselement und der Steuerung, - Fig. 15
- einen Querschnitt in einer Draufsicht eines Fensters oder einer Tür nach
Fig. 14 in einer parallel abgestellten geöffneten Lage des bewegbaren Flügels zum Rahmen und - Fig. 16
- eine 3D- Ansicht eines Riegelgliedes nach
Fig. 14 und Fig. 15 .
- Fig. 1
- a front view of a window or a door with a sliding wing in a closed position and cutouts of the functional components,
- Fig. 2
- a cross-section of a window or door after
Fig. 1 with the corresponding guide element and the running member on a running rail in an adjacent position of the displaceable wing to the fixed frame, - Fig. 3
- a 3D view of the running member and a mounting position of the wing after
Fig. 2 . - Fig. 4
- a cross-section of a window or door after
Fig. 1 with the corresponding guide element and the running member on a running rail in a parallel parked open position of the wing to the frame, - Fig. 5
- a 3D view of the running member and a mounting position of the wing after
Fig. 4 . - Fig. 6
- a cross section in a plan view of a window or a door after
Fig. 1 with the corresponding guide element and the control on a running rail in an adjacent position of the sliding wing to the fixed frameFig. 2 . - Fig. 7
- a cross section in a plan view of a window or a door after
Fig. 1 with the corresponding guide element and the control on a running rail in a parallel parked open position of the wing to the fixed frameFig. 4 . - Fig. 8
- a section in a front view of the lower corner regions of a wing after
Fig. 1 with the guide elements, the running links and the locking device, - Fig. 9
- a front view in closed position in a single part representation of an actuating gear without the window or the door,
- Fig. 10
- a front view in parallel parked open position in a single part representation of an actuating gear without the window or the door,
- Fig. 11
- a plan view of the actuating gear to the
Fig. 9 . - Fig. 12
- a plan view of the actuating gear to the
Fig. 10 . - Fig. 13
- a front view in parallel parked open position in a sectional detail of an actuating gear without the window or door,
- Fig. 14
- a cross section in a plan view of a window or a door after
Fig. 1 in the closed position, in the region in which the respective vertical wing spars overlap laterally delimiting, with a locking device, with a locking device arranged on the lower wing and frame spar, and with the guide element and the control, - Fig. 15
- a cross section in a plan view of a window or a door after
Fig. 14 in a parallel off-set open position of the movable sash to the frame and - Fig. 16
- a 3D view of a latch member after
FIGS. 14 and 15 ,
Die
Der bewegliche Flügel 1 ist dabei relativ zum feststehenden Rahmen 3 und zum fest montierten Flügel bzw. Türfeld 2 aus der in den
Damit diese zwei Stellungen des Flügels 1 relativ zum feststehenden Rahmen 3 sowie zum fest montierten Flügel bzw. zum festen Feld 2 möglich sind, wird zwischen dem Flügel 1 und dem feststehenden Rahmen 3 eine besondere Beschlaganordnung, nämlich ein sogenannter Parallelabstell-Schiebebeschlag vorgesehen, von der bzw. dem in den
Das Führungselement 7 ist an den jeweiligen oberen und unteren Enden 19,20 des beweglichen Flügels 1 gleich ausgebildet. Bei den Führungselementen 7 muss dafür gesorgt sein, dass deren rahmenseitige Anlenkstellen in eine horizontale Laufschiene 5,6 im oberen und unteren Querholm des feststehenden Rahmens 3 ständig eingreifen und eine synchrone Bewegung ihrer zum Ausstellen angeordneten Steuerung 12 gesichert ist.The
Am unteren waagerechten Flügelholm 18 ist mindestens ein Laufglied 8 zum parallelen Verschieben angeordnet, welches so ausgelegt ist, dass das Gewicht des beweglichen Flügels 1 sicher getragen ist, während sie mit einer unteren Laufschiene 6 im unteren Querholm des feststehenden Rahmens 3 zusammenwirkt.At the lower
Die Führungselemente 7 und das Laufglied 8 sind quer zur Laufrichtung des Flügels 1 versetzt zueinander angeordnet und jeweils über parallel zueinander laufende Führungen 9,10 gegen Herausfallen gesichert und geführt an der Laufschiene 5,6 steuerbar. Dadurch ist der Beschlag einfach zu montieren und findet durch die Trennung zwischen dem Führungselement 7 und dem Laufglied 8 eine vielseitige und kostengünstige Ausführung für unterschiedliche Varianten beispielsweise hinsichtlich der Größe oder des Gewichts der verschiebbaren Flügel 1 von Fenstern oder Türen.The
Die Führung 9 der Führungselemente 7 umfasst nach
Nach
Schließlich ist es für die Funktion und kostengünstige Herstellung noch von Vorteil, dass die Führungselemente 7, die Laufglieder 8, ein in Funktionsbereitschaft mit der Betätigungshandhabe 14 gekuppeltes Betätigungsgetriebe 21 nach
Wie voran erwähnt ist nach
Zur Befestigung des Führungselementes 7 am Flügel 1, ist an den jeweiligen Enden 19,20 des oberen und unteren Flügelholms nach
Zur vereinfachten Herstellung und stabilen Bauweise des Lagerteils 25 ist vorgesehen, dass das Lagerteil 25 vorzugsweise zwei Lagertaschen 27,28 mit Durchgangslöchern 29 aufweist, die von dem aus einem Bolzen 30 bestehenden Führungselement 7 durchgriffen werden und beispielsweise mittels von einer an der Lagertasche 27,28 nicht dargestellten Madenschraube befestigt wird. Am anderen freien Ende 31 des Bolzens 30 ist die frei drehbare Führungsrolle 32 gelagert, die mit der Steuerung 12 aufweisenden Steuerkurve 24 und der Führung 9 in der Laufschiene 5,6 zusammenwirkt. Mit der Anordnung des Führungselementes 7 und des Lagerteils 25 am senkrechten Flügelholm des Flügels 1, ist der Bolzen 30 in seiner Länge frei wählbar und kann mit Durchgreifen der Durchgangslöcher 29 in der Höhe durch Verschieben einfach Lagepositioniert werden, so dass eine optimale Ausrichtung der Führungsrolle 32 zur Führung 9 in der Laufschiene 5,6 erzielt wird.For simplified production and stable construction of the bearing
Das Betätigungsgetriebe 21 nach
Zum Verriegeln des oberen und unteren waagerechten Holmes des bewegbaren Flügels 1 und des feststehenden Rahmen 3 ist nach
Es ist zweckmäßig, wenn sich der verschiebbare Flügel 1 und der ortsfeste Flügel 2 in Verschlussstellung an den jeweiligen senkrechten Flügelholmen 42,43 nach
Nach der
- 11
- beweglicher Flügelmovable wing
- 22
- ortsfester Flügelfixed wing
- 33
- feststehender Rahmenfixed frame
- 44
- BlendrahmenebeneFrame plane
- 55
- Laufschiene obenRunning track above
- 66
- Laufschiene untenRunning track below
- 77
- Führungselementguide element
- 88th
- Laufgliedrunning member
- 99
- Führungguide
- 1010
- Führungguide
- 1111
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- 1212
- Steuerungcontrol
- 1313
- Laufrollecaster
- 1414
- BetätigungshandhabeActuating handle
- 1515
- Eckecorner
- 1616
- Eckecorner
- 1717
- Wellewave
- 1818
- unterer waagerechter Flügelholmlower horizontal wing spar
- 1919
- EndeThe End
- 2020
- EndeThe End
- 2121
- Betätigungsgetriebeactuating mechanism
- 2222
- Verriegelungsvorrichtunglocking device
- 2323
- Verriegelungsvorrichtunglocking device
- 2424
- Steuerkurvecam
- 2525
- Lagerteilbearing part
- 2626
- Lagerungstorage
- 2727
- Lagertaschebearing pocket
- 2828
- Lagertaschebearing pocket
- 2929
- DurchgangslochThrough Hole
- 3030
- Bolzenbolt
- 3131
- freies Endefree end
- 3232
- Führungsrolleleadership
- 3333
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 3434
- Drehpunktpivot point
- 3535
- Radiusradius
- 3636
- Kulissescenery
- 3737
- Riegeleingrifflocking engagement
- 3838
- Bolzenbolt
- 3939
- Zapfenspigot
- 4040
- Kulissenführunglink guide
- 4141
- Eingriffelementengaging member
- 4242
- senkrechter Flügelholmvertical wing spar
- 4343
- senkrechter Flügelholmvertical wing spar
- 4444
- Überlappungoverlap
- 4545
- Riegelgliedlocking member
- 4646
- Einlaufschrägerun-in slope
- 4747
- Gehäuseplattehousing plate
- 4848
- Abstanddistance
- 4949
- Befestigungsmittelfastener
- 5050
- Gehäusehälftehousing half
- 5151
- Gehäusehälftehousing half
- 5252
- Gehäuseteilhousing part
Claims (10)
- Fitting for a displaceable wing (1) of windows or doors, in which the displaceable wing can be moved with the aid of an actuating handle (14) and an actuating gear system (21) of the displaceable wing (1) for opening parallel to the blind-frame plane (4) into a parked position of an adjacent fixed-position wing (2) or a fixed panel, wherein in each case upper and lower running rails (5, 6) of the fitting, for the guide elements (7) of the fitting which are arranged on the wing (2) and for at least one running element (8) of the fitting, are seated for parallel displacement,
wherein the guide elements (7) and the running element (8) are arranged offset with respect to one another transversely with respect to the running direction of the wing (1) and can be controlled in each case via guides (9, 10) which run parallel to one another on the running rail (5, 6), and the guide (9) of the guide elements (7) comprises a controller (12), exhibiting a control curve (24), for parking and displacing, which is arranged at the respective ends (15, 16) of the opening range of the frame (3), and, by way of the controller (12), under sustained force draws the wing (1) to the frame (3), and in reverse movement the wing (1) can be conveyed under sustained force into a parallel opening position, wherein the running rollers (13) allocated to the running element (8) are mounted such as to be axially displaceable on a shaft (17) for parking transversely to the running direction, and at least one running element (8) can be fastened to the lower horizontal wing beam (18) such that it can be positioned freely, and the guide elements (7) are arranged at the respective ends (19, 20) of the wing (1),
characterized in that
the actuating gear system (21) comprises a link (36), wherein the link (36), at the transition from the opened parallel position into the closed position, is mounted in positive fit and axially displaceable on a bolt (38) of a latch engagement (37) arranged at the frame (3), and during this transition is in a sustained latched position. - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the guide elements (7), the running element (8), the actuating gear system (21), and a latch device (22, 23) can be freely positioned on the wing (1), separated from one another, and in the function position are not coupled to one another. - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterized in that
at the respective ends (15, 16) a control curve (24) comprising the controller (12) runs in the direction of the frame (3). - Fitting according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the guide elements (7), with a bearing part (25) secured to the wing (1) forms the bearing mounting (26) of the wing (1). - Fitting according to claim 4,
characterized in that
the bearing part (25) preferably comprises two bearing pockets (27, 28) with passage holes (29), and the guide element (7) consists of a bolt (30) and a guide roller (32) comprising a free end (31) facing towards the running rail (5, 6), wherein the bolt (30) engages through the passage holes (29) in the function position, forming a component part. - Fitting according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the actuating gear system (21) comprises a pivot lever (33) with a link (36), pivoting about the point of rotation (34) of the pivot lever (33) in a specific radius (35), wherein the link (36) of the pivot lever (33), at the transition from the opened parallel position into the closed position is mounted in positive fit and axially displaceable on the bolt (38). - Fitting according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the latching device (22), arranged on the fixed frame (3) at the upper and lower running rails (5, 6) in each case and on the wing (1), consists of securable journals (39) and an engagement element (41) which can be freely positioned and comprises a link guide (40). - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the displaceable wing (1) and the fixed-location wing (2), in the closed position, overlap, laterally adjacent, at the respective perpendicular wing beams (42, 43), wherein, in the region of the overlap (44), a latch device (23) is arranged, which comprises two latching elements (45), identical in cross-section, mirror-offset to the wings (1), which, on displacement into the closed position, can be guided into an engagement position by means of oblique run-in elements (46). - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the running element (8) comprises a housing plate (47) which is U-shaped in cross-section, wherein the shaft (17) is in each case secured transverse to the running direction at the ends to accommodate the running roller (13), which determines the spacing (48) of the U-shaped housing plate (47) and the length of the axial displacement of the running roller (13). - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the running element (8) is formed symmetrically in the longitudinal direction of the running rails (5, 6) and transversely to the running rails (5, 6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920016043 DE202009016043U1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Fitting for a sliding wing of windows or doors |
PCT/EP2010/067882 WO2011061316A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-22 | Fitting for a displaceable wing of windows or doors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2504505A1 EP2504505A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
EP2504505B1 true EP2504505B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=42558275
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10176182A Withdrawn EP2325420A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-10 | Fitting for a slidable wing of windows or doors |
EP10781893.2A Not-in-force EP2504505B1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-22 | Fitting for a slidable wing of windows or doors |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10176182A Withdrawn EP2325420A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-10 | Fitting for a slidable wing of windows or doors |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2325420A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101860577B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102639802B (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009016043U1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1168639A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2547647C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011061316A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2690240A1 (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-01-29 | Gerber-Vogt AG | Sliding windows and doors |
DE102013022089A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Georg Förster | Device for the movable arrangement of fan elements |
DE102016225385A1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | Roto Frank Ag | Displacement arrangement with roller bearing guide |
CN110520586B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2021-07-20 | 英特洛克美国有限公司 | Roller system of sliding door |
US11274480B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2022-03-15 | Interlock Usa, Inc. | Sliding door roller and method of installation |
DE202020107274U1 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2022-03-21 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | sliding window or sliding door |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1559840C3 (en) | 1966-06-07 | 1975-09-18 | Eltreva Ag, Aesch (Schweiz) | Roller bearings for sliding windows |
US3538642A (en) * | 1968-12-18 | 1970-11-10 | Andersen Corp | Horizontally sliding sash windows |
DE7127697U (en) | 1971-07-19 | 1971-11-04 | Straub T | SLIDING FRAMES FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE. |
DE2340922C3 (en) | 1973-08-13 | 1979-03-15 | Theodor 8857 Gottmannshofen Straub | Device for adjusting a sliding sash movably guided along its frame plane perpendicular to this guide against a frame |
US5090750A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-02-25 | Fixfabriken Ab | Locking mechanism for sash type windows |
NO931706D0 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1993-05-11 | Olav Johan S Kvasnes | DEVICE FOR FITTING WITH RELIABLE SLIDE DOOR / WINDOW O.L. |
DE19627005C1 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-22 | Weikert Dagmar | Turn-slide sash |
US6497072B2 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 2002-12-24 | Frip Ab | Sliding panel for longitudinal and lateral movement in a frame structure |
DE20300080U1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2003-03-20 | Weikert Dagmar | Sliding mechanism with running element |
US7174944B1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2007-02-13 | Shower Enclosures, Inc. | Triple slide assembly for sliding doors |
KR100768933B1 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-10-22 | 천태호 | Sectional window and doors apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 DE DE200920016043 patent/DE202009016043U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-09-10 EP EP10176182A patent/EP2325420A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-22 CN CN201080052867.1A patent/CN102639802B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-22 KR KR1020127015294A patent/KR101860577B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-11-22 WO PCT/EP2010/067882 patent/WO2011061316A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-11-22 EP EP10781893.2A patent/EP2504505B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-11-22 RU RU2012130630/12A patent/RU2547647C2/en active
-
2012
- 2012-09-21 HK HK12109305.7A patent/HK1168639A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20120092666A (en) | 2012-08-21 |
RU2012130630A (en) | 2013-12-27 |
DE202009016043U1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
EP2325420A1 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
KR101860577B1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
RU2547647C2 (en) | 2015-04-10 |
CN102639802B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
HK1168639A1 (en) | 2013-01-04 |
CN102639802A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP2504505A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
WO2011061316A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
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