EP2433809B2 - Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages - Google Patents
Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2433809B2 EP2433809B2 EP10405179.2A EP10405179A EP2433809B2 EP 2433809 B2 EP2433809 B2 EP 2433809B2 EP 10405179 A EP10405179 A EP 10405179A EP 2433809 B2 EP2433809 B2 EP 2433809B2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data pages
- security features
- data
- pages according
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
Definitions
- the invention relates to data pages for book-type documents, each with at least one comparatively rigid and intended for receiving data layer and a band-shaped tab which is fixedly connected to a first area with the at least one layer and a second area for integrating the data page in the book-like Document has, with a plurality of spaced-apart security features that each extend at least partially over the tab.
- Such data pages are needed in particular for the production of passports. They are also called datapages and are usually personalized in a passport with a photograph and data of the passport holder.
- the personalized layer consists, for example, of one or two laminated films of a rigid thermoplastic material, in particular polycarbonate.
- a binding pocket made of a flexible and easily approachable material is added to the layer, as shown in the EP-B-1 502 765 disclosed by the applicant.
- the connection of the tab to said layer results in a strong bond between this layer and the tab.
- the stated object is achieved with generic data pages in that the security features in the tab extend at least partially from the first area into the second area and are at least partially different from data page to data page. In particular, it is provided that the distances between security features are different.
- each case more than two security features are provided.
- a plurality of such security features in particular more than five, and more preferably more than ten such features are provided. These are preferably distributed substantially over the entire length of the tab. This makes it readily possible to produce a large number of data pages, all of which differ in the arrangement of these security features.
- the security features are cuts or embossments in the flap or imprints on the flap. Such cuts and embossing or imprints can be produced very inexpensively and reliably with suitable cutting or embossing devices. A particularly suitable imprint is made for example with an inkjet printing press.
- the security features can also be produced for example by threads which are woven, for example, into the flap and / or glued. The threads may be special threads, for example metal threads or threads of a special plastic.
- the security elements in each case pass substantially continuously from the first region of the tab into the second region of the tab. An offset after a manipulation is then particularly clearly recognizable.
- the security features of a data page may be different, for example, the one security features may be formed by a cut or imprint and other security features by a print. Also conceivable is an embodiment in which the features have different colors. These colors can then be varied so that the data pages are different. The security against counterfeiting is thus further increased.
- the at least one layer has an imprint, for example an offset print in the area of the security features.
- This printed layer is placed over the tab with the controls.
- the imprint is designed to visually recognize the security features in the area of the first area of the tab.
- the security elements are designed so that they result in a change in volume of the tab and that this change in volume is visible on the imprint.
- the change in volume of the tab can be caused for example by cuts, embossing or by a special thread. There are also other means conceivable which change the thickness of the tab.
- the corresponding imprints in the print can be realized, for example, by lamination or by means of a welding process, since in such an operation the thermoplastic material of the layer is softened and flows more in the area of the volume-changed security features than elsewhere. In this way results in these security features a changed ink layer thickness or pigment concentration, which is optically visible as a label in the printing element on the data page.
- Said imprint is strip-shaped according to an embodiment of the invention. It preferably runs parallel and congruent to the first area of the tab. Preferably, the imprint extends substantially over the entire length of the tab.
- the imprint is applied to an opaque film or layer.
- the material of the tab is chosen so that it is not or only slightly softened during a lamination, so that the security features of the tab are retained.
- the tabs can for example be made of a fabric.
- the connection between the tab and the layer can be made in a conventional manner by lamination.
- the tab is laminated between two layers.
- the tab may extend partially or completely between these two layers. It is also conceivable embodiment in which the tab is connected to said layer by gluing or by mechanical means.
- the security features include graphic element and / or writing elements and in particular a micro-font. As a result, the security against counterfeiting can be further increased.
- the security features are at least partially visible through a transparent window-like region of the at least one layer.
- the window-like area extends into the first area of the tab. Through this window then an offset during a manipulation is particularly easy and secure recognizable.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing data pages according to one of the claims. According to a development of the method according to the invention, it is provided that the security features are applied by means of a rotary punching, rotary embossing or by means of an endless printing, for example offset printing or flexographic printing. This allows a particularly cost-effective and secure production of the inventive data pages.
- document 1 is a passbook, which has a data page 2 and visa pages 20 in a conventional manner between a cover 9.
- the data page 2 has a layer 17 of relatively stiff material, such as polycarbonate.
- This layer 17, which may consist of laminated films, for example, is personalized with respect to the passport holder or owner of the document 1.
- the layer 17 is for example according to Fig. 2 provided with data 18 of the passport holder and a photograph 19.
- the data page 2 has a tab 3, which is made of flexible material and thus substantially less stiff than the layer 17.
- the data page 2 is integrated into the document 1.
- the integration takes place here, for example, by means of a seam along a sewing site 6.
- the flap 3 is firmly connected to the layer 17.
- the compound is particularly flat and is done for example by lamination, welding or by means of a suitable adhesive.
- the tab 3 extends substantially over the entire length of one side of the layer 17.
- the tab 3 is connected in a planar manner to the layer 17 along a first tab region 7.
- a second tab region 8 protrudes from the layer 17 and serves to bind the tab 3 along the sewing site 6 into the document 1.
- the sewing point 6 runs parallel and at a distance from a tab attachment 5, which forms the transition between the two regions 7 and 8 and runs along an edge 21 of the layer 17.
- the second tab region 8 could basically be cut off along the tab attachment 5 or along the edge 21, as shown in FIG Fig. 2 is indicated.
- a personalized layer 17 could thereby be used in another document.
- tab 3 is provided with security features 4. These are arranged as shown at irregular intervals and extend at least partially from the first tab portion 7 in the second tab portion 8. In the Fig. 3 For example, here distances A and B are shown, which are different as shown.
- a plurality of such security features 4 is provided.
- more than two, preferably more than five and more preferably more than ten such security features 4 are provided. As can be seen, they are essentially distributed over the entire length of the tab 3.
- the security elements 4 are, for example, cuts in the tab 3, embossing in the tab 3 or imprints on one or both sides of the tab 3. Such imprints can be applied for example by means of an inkjet printing device.
- the security features 4 are designed so that they change the thickness or the volume of the tab 3 at the appropriate location.
- the security elements 4 may be substantially straight and line-shaped, as shown in the Fig. 2 and 3 is shown. The security elements 4 then extend essentially at right angles to the lug extension 5. As explained below, the security elements 4 can also run differently, for example obliquely or arcuately.
- each data page 2 has a different arrangement of the security elements 4.
- the Fig. 4 1 shows a data page 2a 'in which the personalized layer 17 has been inserted into a document 1 by connecting a first tab region 7' to the second tab region 8 of the document 1.
- a connection can be made so that it would hardly be visually visible.
- the security features 4 are arranged differently.
- the distances A and B of the region 8 are opposite to the distances A 'and B' of the region 7 '.
- the corresponding offset in the security features 4 is visually immediately recognizable. This means that during a check it can be easily recognized that the personalized layer 17 does not belong to the corresponding document 1 or to the corresponding passport booklet. The manipulation is thus immediately recognizable and without aids.
- the Fig. 5 shows a variant of an inventive data page 2a, which was basically prepared as the above-mentioned data page 2.
- a tab 3a extends substantially further into a layer 17a.
- the tab 3a thus has a first region 7a, which is substantially longer than a second region 8a.
- security elements 4a are provided, which are curved or arc-shaped and a lug shoulder 8a and 6a Einnähstelle do not cross at right angles.
- the distances between the security features 4a are also variable from document to document, as explained above.
- data page 2b is provided with security elements 4b, which are formed by a micro-font.
- This microprint can be printed, embossed or otherwise applied. As can be seen, it extends essentially at right angles to a tab attachment 5b.
- the security elements 4b may also be curved or arched. Instead of writing, however, graphic elements and the like can also be provided here.
- the Fig. 7 shows a data page 2c, which has a tab 3c, which is provided with security elements 4c, which are formed as explained above.
- security elements 4c which are formed as explained above.
- threads 22 are special threads, such as threads made of metal or a special plastic.
- the threads 22 are woven or glued, for example, in the tab 3c.
- the threads 22 are also arranged at different distances. As shown, they run obliquely to a lug extension 15 and an insertion point 6c. In principle, however, the threads 22 could also run at right angles to the tab attachment 15 and to the sewing location 6c. They can also have different colors or other easily controllable properties.
- the Fig. 8 shows a possible structure of a layer 17c.
- This consists of a transparent film 12, an opaque film 11 and a transparent film 13.
- a tab 3c is laminated between these films 11, 12 and 13. Through the transparent film 13, the tab 3c is visible. This does not apply to the other side which has the opaque film 11. In principle, however, the opaque film 11 could be replaced by a transparent film.
- the security features 4 or 4a, 4b and 4c, which are not shown here, are correspondingly visually recognizable in the region of the layer 17c.
- a pressure element 10 is applied to the transparent film 13.
- the pressure element 10 can according to Fig. 10 be formed strip-shaped and be applied for example by offset printing or flexo printing.
- the pressure element 10 is influenced due to the security elements 4, so that these security elements 4 are correspondingly visually recognizable, for example, in line form in the pressure element 10.
- the corresponding features 24 of the printed image 10 are indicated. These features 24 arise in particular when the security features 4 in the tab 3 cause a change in volume. Such changes in volume, for example incisions or elevations of the tab 3, correspondingly cause a change in the pressure. For example, such a change causes an increase in color intensity or a partial tearing of the color. Such a change can be achieved even if according to Fig. 9 a layer 17d is provided which has two transparent films 15 and opaque films 16. In the area of the layer 17d, the features 4 are then only apparent in the region of the printed circuit element 10.
- the Fig. 11 shows a data page 2f, in which a layer 17f is provided, which is transparent in the region of a window 14 at least on one side.
- This window 14 extends into a first area 7f of a tab 3f.
- Security elements 4f are thus visible in the first area 7f through the transparent window 14.
- the window 14 extends along a tab attachment 5f and an insertion point 6f. Through the window 14 are substantially all security features 4f recognizable.
- the window 14 is strip-shaped, but may also have a different shape. For example, several windows are conceivable.
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- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Datenseiten für buchartige Dokumente, mit jeweils wenigstens einer vergleichsweise steifen und zur Aufnahme von Daten vorgesehenen Schicht und einer bandförmigen Lasche, die mit einem ersten Bereich fest mit der wenigstens einen Schicht verbunden ist und einen zweiten Bereich zum Einbinden der Datenseite in das buchartige Dokument aufweist, mit mehreren im Abstand zueinander angeordneten Sicherheitsmerkmalen, die sich jeweils wenigstens bereichsweise über die Lasche erstrecken.The invention relates to data pages for book-type documents, each with at least one comparatively rigid and intended for receiving data layer and a band-shaped tab which is fixedly connected to a first area with the at least one layer and a second area for integrating the data page in the book-like Document has, with a plurality of spaced-apart security features that each extend at least partially over the tab.
Solche Datenseiten werden insbesondere zum Herstellen von Pässen benötigt. Sie werden auch Datapages genannt und sind in einem Pass in der Regel mit einer Fotographie und Daten des Passinhabers personalisiert. Die personalisierte Schicht besteht beispielsweise aus einer oder zwei laminierten Folien aus einem steifen thermoplastischen Material, insbesondere Polykarbonat. Eine solche Schicht lässt sich aufgrund ihrer Steifigkeit jedoch direkt kaum einbinden. Damit das Einbinden möglich ist, ist an die Schicht eine Einbindelasche aus einem biegsamen und gut annähbarem Material angefügt, wie dies in der
Die genannte Verbindung zwischen der genannten Schicht und der Lasche muss nun sehr hohen Ansprüchen im Hinblick auf die gewünschte Dokumentensicherheit genügen. Ein Passfälscher könnte sich nun nämlich zum Ziel setzen, eine solche Datenseite aus dem Pass bzw. dem Dokument herauszulösen und diese bei einem anderen Dokument einzusetzen. Als Angriffstelle kommen für eine solche Manipulation die Einnähstelle der Lasche in das Passbüchlein oder die Verbindungsstelle zwischen der personalisierten Datenseite und der Lasche in Frage. Grundsätzlich werden die Lasche und die genannte personalisierbare Schicht möglichst innig miteinander verbunden, um ein Ablösen zu verhindern. Allerdings bleibt noch das Problem bestehen, dass die Lasche direkt an der Kante zur genannten Schicht abgetrennt und anschliessend eine andere Datenseite an diesem Übergangsort montiert werden könnte.The said connection between said layer and the tab must now meet very high demands with regard to the desired document security. A passport forger could now set itself the goal of extracting such a data page from the passport or the document and using it in another document. As an attack point come for such a manipulation, the Einnähstelle the tab in the passbook or the junction between the personalized data page and the tab in question. In principle, the tab and the said customizable layer are connected as intimately as possible in order to prevent detachment. However, there still remains the problem that the tab could be separated directly at the edge of said layer and then another data page could be mounted at this transition location.
Wesentlich ist nun, dass solche Manipulationen nicht nur mit Laboruntersuchungen sichtbar gemacht werden können, sondern auch bei Routineüberprüfungen offensichtlich und auf einen Blick sichtbar werden. Um dies zu ermöglichen, ist im Stand der Technik durch die
Durch die
Die genannte Aufgabe ist bei gattungsgemässen Datenseiten dadurch gelöst, dass sich die Sicherheitsmerkmale in der Lasche wenigstens teilweise vom ersten Bereich in den zweiten Bereich erstrecken und von Datenseite zu Datenseite wenigstens teilweise unterschiedlich sind. Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass die Abstände zwischen Sicherheitsmerkmalen unterschiedlich sind.The stated object is achieved with generic data pages in that the security features in the tab extend at least partially from the first area into the second area and are at least partially different from data page to data page. In particular, it is provided that the distances between security features are different.
Versucht ein Fälscher bei erfindungsgemässen Datenseiten durch Losschneiden der Lasche am Laschenansatz die personalisierte Schicht zu entnehmen und diese durch eine Datenseite aus einem anderen Pass zu ersetzen, so ist eine solche Manipulation an den Sicherheitsmerkmalen sofort und klar zu erkennen. Da die Sicherheitsmerkmale von Dokument zu Dokument unterschiedlich und insbesondere in unregelmässigen Abständen auf der Lasche angebracht sind, stimmen diese Sicherheitselemente nach einer genannten Manipulation nicht mehr versatzfrei zwischen den beiden Bereichen der Lasche überein. Ein solcher Versatz ist nun visuell sehr schnell und einfach zu erkennen. Die Sicherheitsmerkmale sind deshalb Kontrollelemente, die eine genannte Manipulation visuell erkennbar machen.If a counterfeiter tries to remove the personalized layer from the data sheet by cutting the tab on the tab attachment and replacing it with a data page from another passport, such a manipulation of the security features is immediately and clearly recognizable. Since the security features are different from document to document and in particular at irregular intervals on the tab, these security elements no longer match without offset between the two areas of the tab after a said manipulation. Such an offset is now visually very fast and easy to recognize. The security features are therefore control elements that make a said manipulation visually recognizable.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass jeweils mehr als zwei Sicherheitsmerkmale vorgesehen sind. Vorzugsweise ist eine Mehrzahl von solchen Sicherheitsmerkmalen, insbesondere mehr als fünf und noch bevorzugter mehr als zehn solcher Merkmale vorgesehen. Diese verteilen sich vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge der Lasche. Dadurch ist es ohne weiteres möglich, eine grosse Anzahl von Datenseiten herzustellen, die alle bezüglich der Anordnung dieser Sicherheitsmerkmale unterschiedlich sind.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that in each case more than two security features are provided. Preferably, a plurality of such security features, in particular more than five, and more preferably more than ten such features are provided. These are preferably distributed substantially over the entire length of the tab. This makes it readily possible to produce a large number of data pages, all of which differ in the arrangement of these security features.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Sicherheitsmerkmale Schnitte oder Prägungen in der Lasche oder Aufdrucke auf der Lasche sind. Solche Schnitte und Prägungen bzw. Aufdrucke können sehr kostengünstig und zuverlässig mit geeigneten Schneid- bzw. Prägevorrichtungen hergestellt werden. Ein besonders geeigneter Aufdruck ist beispielsweise mit einer Inkjet-Druckmaschine hergestellt. Die Sicherheitsmerkmale können aber auch beispielsweise durch Fäden hergestellt werden, welche beispielsweise in die Lasche eingewoben und/oder eingeklebt werden. Die Fäden können spezielle Fäden, beispielsweise Metallfäden oder Fäden aus einem speziellen Kunststoff sein. Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Sicherheitselemente jeweils im Wesentlichen stufenlos vom ersten Bereich der Lasche in den zweiten Bereich der Lasche übergehen. Ein Versatz nach einer Manipulation ist dann besonders deutlich erkennbar.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the security features are cuts or embossments in the flap or imprints on the flap. Such cuts and embossing or imprints can be produced very inexpensively and reliably with suitable cutting or embossing devices. A particularly suitable imprint is made for example with an inkjet printing press. However, the security features can also be produced for example by threads which are woven, for example, into the flap and / or glued. The threads may be special threads, for example metal threads or threads of a special plastic. According to a development of the invention is provided that the security elements in each case pass substantially continuously from the first region of the tab into the second region of the tab. An offset after a manipulation is then particularly clearly recognizable.
Die Sicherheitsmerkmale einer Datenseite können unterschiedlich sein, beispielsweise können die einen Sicherheitsmerkmale durch einen Einschnitt oder eine Prägung und andere Sicherheitsmerkmale durch einen Druck gebildet sein. Denkbar ist auch eine Ausführung, bei welcher die Merkmale unterschiedliche Farben aufweisen. Diese Farben können dann variiert werden, so dass sich die Datenseiten unterscheiden. Die Fälschungssicherheit wird dadurch noch erhöht.The security features of a data page may be different, for example, the one security features may be formed by a cut or imprint and other security features by a print. Also conceivable is an embodiment in which the features have different colors. These colors can then be varied so that the data pages are different. The security against counterfeiting is thus further increased.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die wenigstens eine Schicht einen Aufdruck, beispielsweise einen Offset-Druck im Bereich der Sicherheitsmerkmale aufweist. Diese bedruckte Schicht wird über der Lasche mit den Kontrollelementen angeordnet. Der Aufdruck ist so ausgebildet, dass er die Sicherheitsmerkmale im Bereich des ersten Bereiches der Lasche visuell erkennbar macht. Dies wird gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung dadurch ermöglicht, dass die Sicherheitselemente so ausgebildet sind, dass sie eine Volumenänderung der Lasche zur Folge haben und dass diese Volumenänderung am Aufdruck sichtbar ist. Die Volumenänderung der Lasche kann beispielsweise durch Einschnitte, Prägungen oder durch einen Spezialfaden verursacht sein. Es sind auch andere Mittel denkbar, welche die Dicke der Lasche verändern. Die entsprechenden Abzeichnungen im Aufdruck können beispielsweise durch Laminieren oder mittels eines Schweissvorganges realisiert werden, da bei einem solchen Vorgang das thermoplastische Material der Schicht erweicht wird und im Bereich der volumenveränderten Sicherheitsmerkmale stärker fliesst als anderorts. Auf diese Weise ergibt sich an diesen Sicherheitsmerkmalen eine veränderte Farbschichtdicke bzw. Pigmentkonzentration, was als Kennzeichnung optisch im Druckelement auf der Datenseite sichtbar wird.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the at least one layer has an imprint, for example an offset print in the area of the security features. This printed layer is placed over the tab with the controls. The imprint is designed to visually recognize the security features in the area of the first area of the tab. This is made possible according to an embodiment of the invention in that the security elements are designed so that they result in a change in volume of the tab and that this change in volume is visible on the imprint. The change in volume of the tab can be caused for example by cuts, embossing or by a special thread. There are also other means conceivable which change the thickness of the tab. The corresponding imprints in the print can be realized, for example, by lamination or by means of a welding process, since in such an operation the thermoplastic material of the layer is softened and flows more in the area of the volume-changed security features than elsewhere. In this way results in these security features a changed ink layer thickness or pigment concentration, which is optically visible as a label in the printing element on the data page.
Der genannte Aufdruck ist gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung streifenförmig. Er verläuft vorzugsweise parallel und deckungsgleich zum genannten ersten Bereich der Lasche. Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich der Aufdruck im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Länger der Lasche.Said imprint is strip-shaped according to an embodiment of the invention. It preferably runs parallel and congruent to the first area of the tab. Preferably, the imprint extends substantially over the entire length of the tab.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist der Aufdruck auf eine opake Folie bzw. Schicht aufgebracht.According to a development of the invention, the imprint is applied to an opaque film or layer.
Vorzugsweise wird das Material der Lasche so gewählt, dass diese während eines Laminiervorganges nicht oder nur geringfügig erweicht wird, so dass die Sicherheitsmerkmale der Lasche erhalten bleiben.Preferably, the material of the tab is chosen so that it is not or only slightly softened during a lamination, so that the security features of the tab are retained.
Die Laschen können beispielsweise aus einem Gewebe hergestellt werden. Die Verbindung zwischen der Lasche und der Schicht kann in an sich bekannter Weise durch Laminieren hergestellt werden. Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass die Lasche zwischen zwei Schichten einlaminiert wird. Die Lasche kann sich hierbei teilweise oder vollständig zwischen diesen beiden Schichten erstrecken. Denkbar ist aber auch eine Ausführung, bei welcher die Lasche an der genannten Schicht durch Kleben oder auch durch mechanische Mittel verbunden ist.The tabs can for example be made of a fabric. The connection between the tab and the layer can be made in a conventional manner by lamination. In particular, it is provided that the tab is laminated between two layers. The tab may extend partially or completely between these two layers. It is also conceivable embodiment in which the tab is connected to said layer by gluing or by mechanical means.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Sicherheitsmerkmale graphische Element und/oder Schriftelemente und insbesondere eine Mikroschrift enthalten. Dadurch kann die Fälschungssicherheit noch weiter erhöht werden.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the security features include graphic element and / or writing elements and in particular a micro-font. As a result, the security against counterfeiting can be further increased.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Sicherheitsmerkmale wenigstens bereichsweise durch einen transparenten fensterartigen Bereich der wenigstens einen Schicht sichtbar sind. Der fensterartige Bereich erstreckt sich in den ersten Bereich der Lasche. Durch dieses Fenster ist dann ein Versatz bei einer Manipulation besonders einfach und sicher erkennbar.According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the security features are at least partially visible through a transparent window-like region of the at least one layer. The window-like area extends into the first area of the tab. Through this window then an offset during a manipulation is particularly easy and secure recognizable.
Die Erfindung betrifft ebenfalls ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Datenseiten nach einem der Ansprüche. Nach einer Weiterbildung des erfindungsgemässen Verfahrens ist vorgesehen, dass die Sicherheitsmerkmale mittels einer Rotativstanzung, Rotativprägung oder mittels eines Endlosdruckes, beispielsweise Offset-Druck oder Flexo-Druck aufgebracht werden. Dies ermöglicht eine besonders kostengünstige und sichere Herstellung der erfindungsgemässen Datenseiten.The invention also relates to a method for producing data pages according to one of the claims. According to a development of the method according to the invention, it is provided that the security features are applied by means of a rotary punching, rotary embossing or by means of an endless printing, for example offset printing or flexographic printing. This allows a particularly cost-effective and secure production of the inventive data pages.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- schematisch eine räumliche Ansicht eines Passbüchleins mit einer erfindungsgemässen Datenseite,
- Fig. 2
- schematisch eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Datenseite mit einer bereichsweise bei einem Manipulationsversuch teilweise durchtrennten Lasche,
- Fig. 3
- eine Ansicht der Datenseite ohne Manipulation,
- Fig. 4
- schematisch eine Ansicht einer Datenseite, bei welcher die genannte Manipulation durchgefĂĽhrt wurde,
- Fig. 5
- eine Ansicht einer Datenseite gemäss einer Variante,
- Fig. 6
- eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Datenseite nach einer weiteren Variante,
- Fig. 7
- eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Datenseite nach einer weiteren Variante,
- Fig. 8
- ein Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemässe Datenseite im Bereich der Lasche,
- Fig. 9
- ein weiterer Schnitt durch eine Datenseite nach einer Variante,
- Fig. 10
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Datenseite nach einer weiteren Variante und
- Fig. 11
- eine schematische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Datenseite nach einer weiteren Variante.
- Fig. 1
- 3 is a schematic view of a passbook with a data page according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- 1 is a schematic view of a data page according to the invention with a tab partially severed in a manipulation attempt;
- Fig. 3
- a view of the data page without manipulation,
- Fig. 4
- 2 is a schematic view of a data page in which the said manipulation has been performed;
- Fig. 5
- a view of a data page according to a variant,
- Fig. 6
- a view of an inventive data page according to a further variant,
- Fig. 7
- a view of an inventive data page according to a further variant,
- Fig. 8
- a section through an inventive data page in the tab,
- Fig. 9
- another section through a data page according to a variant,
- Fig. 10
- a schematic view of a data page according to another variant and
- Fig. 11
- a schematic view of an inventive data page according to another variant.
Das in der
Die Datenseite 2 besitzt eine Lasche 3, die aus flexiblem Material hergestellt ist und somit wesentlich weniger steif ist als die Schicht 17. An dieser Lasche 3 ist die Datenseite 2 in das Dokument 1 eingebunden. Die Einbindung erfolgt hier beispielsweise mittels einer Naht entlang einer Einnähstelle 6. Die Lasche 3 ist fest mit der Schicht 17 verbunden. Die Verbindung ist insbesondere flächig und erfolgt beispielsweise durch Einlaminieren, Verschweissen oder mittels eines geeigneten Klebers. Wie ersichtlich erstreckt sich die Lasche 3 im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge einer Seite der Schicht 17. Wie ersichtlich, ist die Lasche 3 entlang eines ersten Laschenbereichs 7 flächig mit der Schicht 17 verbunden. Ein zweiter Laschenbereich 8 ragt aus der Schicht 17 hervor und dient dazu, die Lasche 3 entlang der Einnähstelle 6 in das Dokument 1 einzubinden. Die Einnähstelle 6 verläuft parallel und im Abstand zu einem Laschenansatz 5, welcher den Übergang zwischen den beiden Bereichen 7 und 8 bildet und der entlang einer Kante 21 der Schicht 17 verläuft.The
Bei einem Manipulationsversuch könnte grundsätzlich der zweite Laschenbereich 8 entlang des Laschenansatzes 5 bzw. entlang der Kante 21 abgetrennt werden, wie dies in
Die Sicherheitselemente 4 sind beispielsweise Einschnitte in der Lasche 3, Prägungen in der Lasche 3 oder Aufdrucke auf der einen oder auf beiden Seiten der Lasche 3. Solche Aufdrucke können beispielsweise mittels einer Inkjet-Druckvorrichtung aufgebracht werden. Vorzugsweise sind die Sicherheitsmerkmale 4 so ausgebildet, dass sie die Dicke bzw. das Volumen der Lasche 3 an der entsprechenden Stelle verändern.The
Die Sicherheitselemente 4 können im Wesentlichen gerade und strichförmig sein, wie dies in den
Die genannten Abstände, beispielsweise die Abstände A und B werden bei der Herstellung der Datenseiten nun so verändert, dass schliesslich jede Datenseite 2 eine unterschiedliche Anordnung der Sicherheitselemente 4 aufweist.The distances mentioned, for example the distances A and B, are now changed in the production of the data pages so that finally each
Die
Die
Die in
Die
Die
Die
- 11
- Dokumentdocument
- 22
- Datenseitedata page
- 33
- Lascheflap
- 44
- Sicherheitsmerkmalsafety feature
- 55
- Laschenansatztab attachment
- 66
- EinnähstelleEinnähstelle
- 77
- erster Laschenbereichfirst tab area
- 88th
- zweiter Laschenbereichsecond tab area
- 99
- Deckelcover
- 1010
- Druckelementpressure element
- 1111
- opake Folieopaque foil
- 1212
- transparente Folietransparent film
- 1313
- transparente Folietransparent film
- 1414
- Fensterwindow
- 1515
- transparente Folietransparent film
- 1616
- opake Folieopaque foil
- 1717
- Schichtlayer
- 1818
- Datendates
- 1919
- Fotographiephotography
- 2020
- Visa-SeitenVisa pages
- 2121
- Kanteedge
- 2222
- Fadenthread
- 2424
- Merkmalfeature
- AA
- Abstanddistance
- BB
- Abstanddistance
Claims (17)
- Data pages for book-like documents (1), which in each case have at least one layer (17) that is comparatively stiff and provided to hold data (18, 19), and a strip-like flap (3), which is firmly connected by a first region (7) to the at least one layer (17) and has a second region (8) for binding the data page (2) into the book-like document (1), having a plurality of security features (4) arranged at a distance from one another, which in each case extend over the flap (3), at least in some regions, characterized in that the security features (4) in the flap (3) extend at least partly from the first region (7) into the second region (8), that the security features (4) in the flap (3) are at least partly different from data page to data page and that distances (A, B) between the security features (4) are at least partly different from data page to data page.
- Data pages according to Claim 1, characterized in that the security features are cuts, embossing, imprints or threads in the flap (3).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the security elements (4) in each case merge substantially continuously from the first region (7) into the second region (8).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that they in each case have a printed element (10), at least in the area of the layer (17), which make security features (4) in the first region (7) detectable.
- Data pages according to Claim 4, characterized in that the security elements (4) are formed in such a way that they effect a change in the volume of the flap.
- Data pages according to Claim 5, characterized in that the volume changes can be detected on the said printed element (10).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the printed element (10) is strip-shaped.
- Data pages according to one of Claims 4 to 7, characterized in that the printed element (10) runs substantially parallel to the flap (3).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 4 to 8, characterized in that the printed element (10) is applied to a thin opaque sheet (16) or to a thin transparent sheet (15).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the security elements (4) are linear or two-dimensional.
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the security features (4) contain graphic elements and/or text elements and in particular micro-text.
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the security features (4) in the said first region (7) are visible through a transparent window-like region of the layer (17f).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 12, characterized in that at least one of the security features (4) is formed by a thread (22) introduced into the flap (3c).
- Data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 13, characterized in that at least one of the security features (4) is implemented as an imprint and in particular as an inkjet print.
- Method for producing data pages according to one of Claims 1 to 14, characterized in that at least one security feature (4) is changed non-repetitively from data page to data page.
- Method according to Claim 15, characterized in that the security features (4) are applied by means of rotary punching, rotary embossing or by means of continuous printing, for example offset printing or flexographic printing.
- Method according to Claim 15 or 16, characterized in that at least one distance between two security features (4) is changed non-repetitively.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405179.2A EP2433809B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages |
CA2753958A CA2753958C (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2011-09-23 | Data pages for book-like documents and method for producing such data pages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405179.2A EP2433809B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2433809A1 EP2433809A1 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2433809B1 EP2433809B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
EP2433809B2 true EP2433809B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=43743473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405179.2A Active EP2433809B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2433809B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2753958C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102022002149B3 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2023-10-26 | Yves-Simon Gloy | Data page with a textile flap for passports |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102013108420A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-19 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Insert sheet, in particular for a book-type document, as well as book-like document |
WO2015065217A1 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-07 | National Bank Of Serbia, The Institute For Manufacturing Banknote And Coins-Topcider | Reinforced document booklet and its data sheet production |
DE102014217716A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | The data carrier and the data carrier containing book or book-shaped object and method for producing the data carrier |
EP3230078A1 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2017-10-18 | Gemalto AG | Flexible band |
DE102015208223B4 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2022-03-10 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Data carrier for inserting into a notebook or book-shaped object and method for its manufacture |
DE102017202267B4 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2023-06-15 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method for producing a security feature in a data carrier and a data carrier with such a security feature |
DE102017105743B4 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-11-14 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Method for producing a data page, a book block and a book-type document as well as a data page, a book block and a book-type document |
DE102018123119B4 (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2021-12-30 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | A method for producing a data page and a data page for a book-like document and an ultrasonic device for producing such a data page |
EP3663098A1 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-10 | HID Global CID SAS | Identification document data page and related production method |
EP3931003A1 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2022-01-05 | De La Rue International Limited | Attachment layer for attaching a data sheet in a security document |
GB2582033B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-06-28 | De La Rue Int Ltd | Attachment layer for attaching a data sheet in a security document |
GB2586576B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2022-07-06 | De La Rue Int Ltd | A security sheet |
EP3772419B1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-12-01 | HID Global GmbH | A method of manufacturing a web-shaped monolithic foil with incorporated security features and a manufacturing machine |
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EP1878589A1 (en) †| 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-16 | Setec Oy | Method for producing information page and information page |
DE202009013388U1 (en) †| 2009-10-20 | 2010-02-18 | Trüb AG | Datasheet for a badge |
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SI1502765T2 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2012-12-31 | Trueb Ag | Booklet having a page of personalized data |
DK1780043T3 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2009-05-11 | Gemalto Oy | Information page and approach |
DE102009010800B3 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-07-01 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Data page for a book-type document, method for producing such a data page for a book-type document, and a book-type document and a method for its production |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 EP EP10405179.2A patent/EP2433809B2/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-09-23 CA CA2753958A patent/CA2753958C/en active Active
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EP1878589A1 (en) †| 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-16 | Setec Oy | Method for producing information page and information page |
DE202009013388U1 (en) †| 2009-10-20 | 2010-02-18 | Trüb AG | Datasheet for a badge |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102022002149B3 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2023-10-26 | Yves-Simon Gloy | Data page with a textile flap for passports |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2433809A1 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CA2753958C (en) | 2018-12-18 |
CA2753958A1 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2433809B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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