EP2415504B1 - Skibremsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Skibremsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2415504B1
EP2415504B1 EP11176108.6A EP11176108A EP2415504B1 EP 2415504 B1 EP2415504 B1 EP 2415504B1 EP 11176108 A EP11176108 A EP 11176108A EP 2415504 B1 EP2415504 B1 EP 2415504B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oscillating element
ski
destined
brake device
jaws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11176108.6A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2415504A1 (de
Inventor
Giovanni Indulti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atk Race SRL
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Atk Race SRL
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Publication of EP2415504A1 publication Critical patent/EP2415504A1/de
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
    • A63C7/10—Hinged stoppage blades attachable to the skis in such manner that these blades can be moved out of the operative position
    • A63C7/1006—Ski-stoppers
    • A63C7/1046—Ski-stoppers actuated by the ski-binding
    • A63C7/1053—Ski-stoppers actuated by the ski-binding laterally retractable above the ski surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical sector of attachments for alpine skiing.
  • alpine skiing is the sports discipline in which the athlete climbs with skis attached from a lower point up to an established point on the mountain, before newly descending on-piste or off-piste using conventional skiing techniques.
  • the first device introduced for the above aim was constituted by a strap made of a textile or leather, fixed at an end to an element of the attachment and at the other end loop-wound about the ankle.
  • ski-stoppers were introduced, first as a separate accessory from the attachment and thereafter made integral there-with.
  • Each of these "ski-stoppers” is constituted by a sort of fork, subjected to the action of springs, which is pressed by the sole of the ski-boot following hooking thereof in the attachment, and is arranged in a substantially parallel position to the ski, and is raised with respect to the ski base thereof.
  • the points of the tines are able to penetrate even hardened snowy surfaces and in any case scratch on them, creating a friction which is sufficient to stop the ski within a contained space.
  • attachments for alpine skis also include an uphill configuration, with the ski boot oscillating with respect to the tip and rising up from the plate of the ski at each step; due to this rise, an eventual ski-stopper has to be blocked in the rest position such as not to obstruct advancement of the ski.
  • the aim of the present invention is therefore to provide a brake device for skis, developed mindful of the special needs of alpine skiing and the conformation of the relative attachments, such as to be able to operate when required both during the ascent and the descent of the user.
  • a further aim of the invention consists in providing a brake device conformed such as not to require pressure of the boot in order to reach and maintain the rest position, and to snap into the operative position as soon as the boot disengages from the attachment.
  • a still further aim of the invention relates to the desire to provide a brake device which is sturdy but has a limited weight, in accordance with the discipline to which it is dedicated.
  • a further aim of the invention is to realise a brake device that is functionally reliable, guaranteeing maximum safety.
  • the above brake device is shown to be excellent for the particular requirements of alpine skiing, as it is ready for use both during the uphill part and the downhill part, thanks to its conformation, which functionally constrains it to the lever organs of the toe-piece.
  • the above-cited technical solution is extremely advantageous as it enables reaching and maintaining the rest position of the brake device without requiring the pressure of the boot, although the device is ready to click into the operative position as soon as the boot disengages from the attachment.
  • the simplicity of the disclosed brake device enables obtaining, at the same time, sturdiness and limited weight - a few tenths of grams - in accordance with the requirements of the discipline it is developed for.
  • the brake devicve is in any case able to guarantee reliable functioning, providing the skier with the best possible level of safety.
  • 10 denotes the brake device of the present invention, in its entirety.
  • the device 10 is suitable for associating, by means of a support plate 11, to the front part of a toe-piece 1 of known type, belonging to an attachment for alpine skiing.
  • Two symmetrical jaws 2 are provided in the toe-piece 1, each provided with a pin 3 for engaging a relative hole in the front lateral part of a boot, not illustrated.
  • Lever means 4 are associated to the jaws 2, which lever means 4 are suitable for defining, for the jaws 2, two positions, respectively hooked and closed C and open and unhooked A, to and from the boot.
  • An oscillating element 12 is hinged to the plate 11, provided with at least a prong 120 suitable for acting by a flank of the body T of the ski to which the toe-piece 1 is fixed.
  • the oscillating element 12 is fork-shaped and is provided with two prongs 120 positioned at the opposite flanks of the body T of the ski.
  • the oscillating element 12 is mobile between a rest position R ( figures 1, 2 , 3, 4 ) and a working position L ( figures 8, 9 ), in which the prongs 120 are respectively raised with respect to the sole S of the ski and project below the sole S, in order to penetrate into the underlying snowy surface.
  • the oscillating element 12 is subjected to the action of the elastic organs 13, destined to push it towards the relative working position L.
  • the device 10 further comprises activating organs 14, connected to the lever organs 4 of the toe-piece 1 and to the oscillating element 12, destined to maintain the oscillating element 12 in the rest position R thereof, at the hooking position C of the jaws 2, as well as being destined to enable a flick-rotation of the oscillating element 12 towards the respective working position L, by action of the elastic organs 13 when the jaws 2 pass from the hooked position C to the unhooked position A.
  • the activating means 14 are constituted, for example, by:
  • the pin 40 is suitable for abuttingly intercepting the step 141 in order to block the right-angled rocker 140 in a position corresponding to the rest position R of the oscillating element 12, when the jaws 2 are in the hooked position C ( figures 1, 2 , 3, 4 ).
  • the oscillating element 12 is manually rotated and the right-angled rocker 140 is also rotated from the working position L up to the rest position R, causing the abutting engagement of the pin 40 in the step 141; to facilitate this manoeuvre, the step 141 is connected to the right-angled rocker 140 by means of an inclined plane 142 which causes a slight elastic deformaton of the right-angled rocker 140 and, therefore, a snap-engagement between the pin 40 and the step 141.
  • the right-angled rocker 140 is provided, at the end thereof connected to the oscillating element 12, with a profiled appendage which enables manual rotation to be performed towards the rest position R, using a tip of a ski stick.
  • broadening and narrowing means 15 are provided in the device 10, associated to the oscillating element 12 and destined to modify the transversal position of the prongs 120 with respect to the body T of the ski, such as to be internal thereof in the rest position R thereof ( figures 2 , 6 ) and by a flank thereof in the working positon L ( figures 8, 9 ).
  • the broadening and narrowing means 15 comprise, for example, two abutting walls 150, symmetrically inclined, conformed by the support plate 11 and destined to intercept corresponding portions of the oscillating element 12, when the oscillating element 12 is in proximity of the rest position R thereof, in order to elastically deform it such that the prongs 120 are inside the transversal dimension of the body T.
  • the oscillating element 12 When, following the flick-rotation of the oscillating element 12 towards the working position L thereof, the oscillating element 12 is no longer affected by the abutting walls 150, the prongs 120 return elastically into the original position thereof by the flank of the body T, in order to reach the working position L.
  • the device 10 comprises switch means 16, manually activatable between a first position W1 (illustrated with broken lines in figure 2 ), in which the oscillating element 12 is blocked in the rest position R thereof, and a second position W2 in which the oscillating element 12 is free to rotate.
  • the switch means 16 are constituted, for example, by a knob 160, rotatably associated to the support plate 11.
  • the switch means 16 which inhibit the intervention of the brake device 10, are used as desired; a possible motivation can be, when the skis are not in use, in order to avoid impacts which might deform the prongs 120 and compromise the free oscillation of the oscillating element 12.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Skibremsvorrichtung, verbindbar mit einer Alpinskibindung, deren Vorderbacken (1) zwei symmetrische Backen (2) beinhaltet, die jeweils einen Dorn (3) aufweisen, der dafür bestimmt ist, mit einer entsprechenden Öffnung in einem vorderen seitlichen Teil eines Skischuhs in Eingriff zu treten, sowie Hebelmittel (4), die dafür ausgelegt sind, zwei Stellungen für die Backen (2) zu definieren: eine geschlossene eingerastete Stellung (C) und eine offene, nicht eingerastete Stellung (A) in Bezug auf den Skischuh, wobei die Vorrichtung (10) Folgendes beinhaltet:
    eine Trägerplatte (11), die zur Befestigung am vorderen Teil der Vorderbacken (1) bestimmt ist;
    ein Schwingelement (12), das scharnierbeweglich mit der Platte (11) verbunden ist und zumindest eine Zinke (120) aufweist, die dafür ausgelegt ist, an einer Seite des Skikörpers (T) zu wirken, wobei das Schwingelement (12) beweglich ist zwischen einer Ruhestellung (R) und einer Arbeitsstellung (L), in der die zumindest eine Zinke (120) jeweils relativ zu der Sohle (S) des Skis angehoben ist beziehungsweise unterhalb der Sohle (S) hervorragt, um in eine darunterliegende schneebedeckte Oberfläche einzudringen;
    federelastische Mittel (13), die mit dem Schwingelement (12) verbunden und dazu vorgesehen sind, das Schwingelement (12) in die Arbeitsstellung (L) zu verschieben; Betätigungsmittel (14), die mit den Hebelmitteln (4) der Vorderbacken (1) und mit dem Schwingelement (12) verbunden und dazu vorgesehen sind, das Schwingelement (12) in dessen Ruhestellung (R) in der eingerasteten Stellung (C) der Backen (2) zu halten, und ferner dazu vorgesehen sind, eine Schnappdrehung des Schwingelements (12) in Richtung dessen Arbeitsstellung (L) durch Wirkung der federelastischen Mittel (13) zu ermöglichen, und zwar nach dem Umschalten von der eingerasteten Stellung (C) in die nicht eingerastete Stellung (A) der Backen (2);
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsmittel (14) Folgendes beinhalten:
    einen rechtwinkligen Kipphebel (140), der über eine horizontale Achse scharnierbeweglich mit der Trägerplatte (11) verbunden ist, an einem Ende mit dem Schwingelement (12) verbunden ist und dazu vorgesehen ist, synchron dazu eine Schwingbewegung auszuführen;
    einen Dorn (40), der seitlich von den Hebelmitteln (4) hervorragt und dazu bestimmt ist, in Anschlag gegen einen Absatz (141) zu liegen zu kommen, der seitlich an diesem rechtwinkligen Kipphebel (140) an dessen verbleibendem gegenüberliegendem Ende ausgefertigt ist, um den Kipphebel (140) in Phasenbeziehung mit der eingerasteten Stellung (C) der Backen (2) in einer Stellung zu blockieren, die der Ruhestellung (R) des Schwingelements (12) entspricht, wobei der Dorn (40) in Phasenbeziehung mit der Umschaltung in die nicht eingerastete Stellung (A) der Backen (2) in eine nicht mit dem Absatz (141) in Eingriff stehende Stellung überführt wird, um eine gemeinsame Schnappdrehung des rechtwinkligen Kipphebels (140) und des Schwingelements (12) in die Arbeitsstellung (L) des Schwingelements (12) zu ermöglichen.
  2. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schwingelement (12) gabelförmig ausgebildet ist und zwei Zinken (120) aufweist, die an einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Skikörpers (T) angeordnet sind.
  3. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Absatz (141) mit dem Körper des rechtwinkligen Kipphebels (140) über eine schräge Ebene (142) verbunden ist, die dazu bestimmt ist, eine leichte elastische Verformung des rechtwinkligen Kipphebels (140) und demzufolge einen rastenden Eingriff zwischen dem Dorn (40) und dem Absatz (141) zu bewirken, während eine manuell ausgelöste Bewegung des Schwingelementes (12) aus dessen Arbeitsstellung (L) in dessen Ruhestellung (R) infolge des Erreichens der eingerasteten Stellung (C) der Backen (2) mit dem Skischuh ausgeführt wird.
  4. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der rechtwinklige Kipphebel (140) an einem Ende davon, das mit dem Schwingelement (12) verbunden ist, mit einem geformten Fortsatz versehen ist, der dazu bestimmt ist, die Spitze eines Skistocks aufzunehmen, mit der die manuelle Drehung in die Ruhestellung (R) ausgelöst wird.
  5. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mit dem Schwingelement (12) verbundene Verbreiterungs- und Verengungsmittel (15) beinhaltet, die dazu bestimmt sind, eine Querposition der zumindest einen Zinke (120) relativ zu dem Skikörper (T) derart zu ändern, dass sich die Zinke (120) innerhalb des Skikörpers (T) befindet, wenn sie in ihrer Ruhestellung (R) ist, und an dessen Seite befindet, wenn sie ihre Arbeitsstellung (L) einnimmt.
  6. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbreiterungs- und Verengungsmittel (15) zumindest eine schräge Anschlagwand (150) beinhalten, die fest mit der Trägerplatte (11) verbunden und dazu bestimmt ist, das Schwingelement (12) in der Nähe von dessen Ruhestellung (R) abzufangen, um das Schwingelement (12) derart elastisch zu verformen, dass die zumindest eine Zinke (120) innerhalb der Querabmessungen des Skikörpers (T) zurückkehren kann.
  7. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Schaltmittel (16),beinhaltet, die manuell betätigt werden können zwischen einer ersten Stellung (W1), in der das Schwingelement (12) in dessen Ruhestellung (R) blockiert ist, und einer zweiten Stellung (W2), in der sich das Schwingelement (12) frei drehen kann.
  8. Bremsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schaltmittel (16) aus einem Knopf (160) bestehen, der drehbar mit der Trägerplatte (11) verbunden ist.
EP11176108.6A 2010-08-03 2011-08-01 Skibremsvorrichtung Active EP2415504B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2010A000499A IT1401408B1 (it) 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Dispositivo di arresto per sci.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2415504A1 EP2415504A1 (de) 2012-02-08
EP2415504B1 true EP2415504B1 (de) 2013-11-27

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EP (1) EP2415504B1 (de)
IT (1) IT1401408B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2990624B1 (fr) 2012-05-18 2014-05-09 Rossignol Sa Fixation de ski avec frein
DE102013016285A1 (de) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-02 Reinhold Zoor Steuerung für eine Skibremse
SI25854A (sl) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-31 Elan, D.O.O. Zavora za alpske vezi
IT201900025687A1 (it) 2019-12-30 2021-06-30 Atk Sports S R L Puntale di attacco da sci alpinismo

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2613037A1 (de) * 1976-03-26 1977-09-29 Salomon & Fils F Skibremse
DE2746340A1 (de) * 1977-10-14 1979-04-19 Marker Hannes Skistopper
US4243244A (en) * 1979-06-14 1981-01-06 Moog Recreational Products, Inc. Ski brake
EP1022037A1 (de) * 1999-01-22 2000-07-26 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Telemark-Skibindung
WO2009121187A1 (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-08 G3 Genuine Guide Gear Inc. Toe unit for alpine touring binding

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Publication number Publication date
IT1401408B1 (it) 2013-07-26
EP2415504A1 (de) 2012-02-08
ITBO20100499A1 (it) 2012-02-04

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