EP2378916B1 - Frisiervorrichtung mit klammern - Google Patents

Frisiervorrichtung mit klammern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2378916B1
EP2378916B1 EP10703316.9A EP10703316A EP2378916B1 EP 2378916 B1 EP2378916 B1 EP 2378916B1 EP 10703316 A EP10703316 A EP 10703316A EP 2378916 B1 EP2378916 B1 EP 2378916B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
jaw
hair
friction bar
friction
traction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10703316.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2378916A1 (de
Inventor
Benoît LINGLIN
Régis FEREYRE
Bénédicte SIMOND
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2378916A1 publication Critical patent/EP2378916A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2378916B1 publication Critical patent/EP2378916B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/06—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with two or more jaws
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/18—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with combs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
    • A45D2/002—Hair straightening appliances with combs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of hairdressing appliances such as curling irons or straighteners.
  • Such devices generally comprise two jaws at least one of which is heated and which are hinged together so as to be able to pinch a lock of hair to be shaped.
  • One of the jaws or both jaws are then heated directly or indirectly by an electric heating member whose temperature is regulated by a thermostatic system to reach a temperature determined according to a temperature value possibly selected by a user of the 'apparatus.
  • Such a type of hairdressing apparatus makes it possible with some practice to obtain a good smoothing result.
  • This good smoothing result is obtained by applying a significant pressure force to keep the jaws closed and apply sufficient pressure on the lock of hair to be treated. Possibly, the user can use both hands to increase this effort for a better result. In all cases, the maintenance of this significant pressure effort during the entire treatment cycle of the hair is painful and restrictive for the user. Laboratory tests have shown that the combination of the tension of the hair and the heat applied by the iron with a reasonable clamping pressure makes it possible to obtain a result equivalent or even better than that obtained with iron alone by applying a pressure more important.
  • EP1698249A describes a smoothing apparatus with two friction bars.
  • the friction bar may for example be designed so that in the closed position of the jaws, the traction zone has a coefficient of friction greater than the coefficient of friction of the treatment zone.
  • This difference in traction or friction therefore allows a user, who has made sure to arrange the hairstyling device so that the treatment area is located between the traction zone and the scalp, to stretch the part of the hair located between the scalp and the traction zone and therefore in particular that located in the treatment zone, so that the heating of the hair in traction in the treatment zone provides an optimal smoothing and much higher than that which would result from a simple heating of the hair.
  • the element cooperating with the friction bar may be carried either by the second jaw or carried by the first jaw.
  • the friction bar can be located either at an outer edge of the treatment zone, or on the contrary, in the center of the latter so that the user does not have to worry about the direction in which he uses the hairdressing apparatus according to the invention.
  • the friction bar may be beside the outer edge of the treatment surface and in contact with the treatment surface of the same jaw, said treatment surface having a flat surface for contacting the lock of hair.
  • the friction bar may abut against the side of the treatment surface and / or under the treatment surface and / or under the lateral edges of the treatment surface.
  • the mobility of the friction bar relative to the adjacent working surface can be achieved in different ways.
  • the friction bar is movable with respect to the first jaw and the apparatus comprises means of constraint which are interposed between the friction bar and the first jaw, and which tend to move the friction bar away from the first jaw. the first jaw, that is to say, pushing the friction bar to the second jaw.
  • the constraining means can then be made in any suitable manner such as, for example but not exclusively, in the form of one or more springs working in compression interposed between the friction bar and the first jaw.
  • the constraining means could also be made in the form of magnetic, electromechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic systems.
  • the constraint means can also be associated with means for adjusting the intensity of the stress they exert.
  • the working surface can be fixed relative to the jaw which carries it while the friction bar is movable relative to the first jaw and thus to the working surface.
  • the working surface can also be movable relative to the first jaw which carries it.
  • the friction bar may be movable relative to the jaw according to a different constraint, for example less than the stress exerted on the working surface. The result is that the traction zone generating during the movement of the device on the lock of hair a pulling force is greater than the pulling force generated by the adjacent treatment area.
  • the working surface, adjacent to the first friction bar is formed by a smoothing plate movable relative to the first jaw.
  • the friction bar and the smoothing plate may be movable independently of one another relative to the first jaw which carries them.
  • the smoothing apparatus may comprise stressing means which are interposed between the smoothing plate and the first jaw, and which tend to move the friction bar away from the first jaw.
  • the stress means associated with the plate smoothing may be adapted to exert on said plate a stress less than the stress exerted on the friction bar by the stress means associated with said bar.
  • the traction zone will apply to the lock of hair a tensile force greater than the traction force generated by the treatment zone, which will ensure optimal tensioning of the hair.
  • This friction differential can also be optimized by using materials having different coefficients of friction for firstly the contact surface of the friction bar with the hair and, secondly, the contact surface of the
  • the movable friction bar relative to the adjacent work surface covers at least two combinations: the movable friction bar relative to the jaw with the adjacent working surface movable relative to the jaw; the movable friction bar with respect to the jaw with the adjacent working surface immobile compared to the jaw.
  • the articulated arm In the rest position, the articulated arm is then preferably inclined relative to the working surface of the smoothing plate, so that the traction exerted by the latter on the arm helps to move the friction bar away from the first jaw and therefore to pinch the hair strand between said friction bar and the element facing the second jaw.
  • Such an embodiment thus allows pinching and pulling of the hair strand in a predetermined direction of movement of the hair styling apparatus.
  • the hairdressing apparatus can be made in such a way that in the open position of the jaws, each working surface of a jaw is recessed relative to each friction bar or each against-friction bar carried by said jaw.
  • the value of this shrinkage measured perpendicularly to the working surface may for example be between 0.1 mm and 5 mm.
  • the first jaw comprises a plurality of friction bars which are each movable relative to the adjacent working surface in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the first jaw and which each form a tooth intended to cooperate with a contradiction to define a traction zone.
  • Each cordent can then be carried by the first jaw or on the contrary be carried by the second jaw.
  • the friction bar may be cold or hot.
  • the at least one adjacent friction bar is in at least partial contact with one of the working surfaces itself heated by electrical means.
  • the contact can be made on the side and / or on the underside of the work plate.
  • the drawbar may be adjacent to the outer edge of the treatment surface and in thermal contact with the treatment surface of the same jaw, said treatment surface having a planar surface for thermal contact with the lock of hair.
  • the drawbar may abut against the side of the treatment surface and / or under the treatment surface and / or under the side edges of the treatment surface.
  • these electric heating means may then be the heating means associated with the adjacent working surface or separate electric heating means, complementary to those of the adjacent working surface.
  • these various features, shapes and variants of embodiments of the invention can be associated with each other in various combinations to the extent that they are not incompatible or exclusive of each other.
  • the friction bar or the surface of the friction bar intended to be in contact with the lock of hair may be composed or at least partially coated with a material particular, in particular silicone.
  • the silicone layer may have a thickness of between 1 and 10 mm, it may have a hardness between 5 and 90 shores, preferably in a range between 40 and 50 shores, preferably equal to 46 shore A.
  • the silicone is resistant to high temperature at less above 100 ° C, or even 150 ° C and up to about 270 ° C, or even 300 ° C.
  • This silicone can be overmolded, crimped or on slide system on the friction blade bar. This silicone aims to tender, brake, homogeneously flatten the lock of hair against the support against the friction bar.
  • any material alternative to silicone and to achieve at least one of the three results mentioned can be used by those skilled in the art.
  • the jaws 1 and 2 are connected near one of their ends by a hinge or pivot link 4 with axis ⁇ .
  • the jaws 1 and 2 are hinged together and movable between an open position O as illustrated in FIG. figure 1 and 2 , and a closed position represented at figure 3 .
  • Each jaw 1 and 2 comprises near an end opposite the link 4, a working surface respectively S 1 , S 2 .
  • Each working surface S 1 , S 2 are located facing each other and extend over only a portion of the length of the jaws 1 and 2, so as to define in the closed position a hair treatment area .
  • Each work surface S 1 and S 2 according to the example shown, a generally rectangular shape and is made of a thermally conductive material having a surface state adapted to be placed in contact with hair without the risk of damaging them.
  • each working surface S 1 , S 2 could for example be smooth by being polished or possibly covered with an enamel, a ceramic material, a polymer material with a low coefficient of friction or a low enamel coefficient of friction or a layer of glass.
  • the working surface S 2 of the second jaw 2 is formed by a smoothing plate 5 which extends over the entire width of the second jaw 2 being fixed rigidly thereon.
  • the smoothing plate 5 is then associated with electric heating means 6 in contact with the rear face of the plate 5, located opposite the working surface S 2 .
  • the electric heating means 6 can be made in any appropriate manner such as for example in the form of a resistive heating element CTP or infrared emission.
  • the electric heating means 6 are therefore located inside the second jaw 2.
  • the heating means 6 are for example designed to maintain a predetermined target temperature automatically.
  • the heating means 6 could also be connected to unrepresented control means allowing selection by a user of a set temperature.
  • the heating means and / or their control unit are supplied with electrical energy by a connecting cord which extends from one end of the second jaw 2 opposite to the working surface S 2 .
  • the power supply of the hairdressing apparatus A could also be provided by batteries or batteries arranged inside one and / or the other of the jaws 1 and 2.
  • the embodiments of FIG. heating means and the possible control unit are well known to those skilled in the art and therefore do not require further description in the context of the present invention.
  • the surface S 1 of the first jaw 1 is formed by a smoothing plate 7 which can be fitted on the first jaw 1 so as to be able to move in translation along a direction N perpendicular to the working surface S 1 .
  • the apparatus A then comprises constraint means 8 interposed between the smoothing plate 7 and the first jaw 1.
  • the constraining means are for example formed by one or more helical springs which tend to move the smoothing plate 7 away from the first one. jaw 1.
  • the springs 8 therefore push the smoothing plate 7 towards the second jaw 2 and more particularly the working surface S 2 of the smoothing plate 5.
  • the first jaw 1 also comprises, along one side of the smoothing plate 7, a friction bar 10 which is movable with respect to the working surface S 1 and, according to the illustrated example, also in relation to the first jaw 1.
  • the friction bar 10 extends along the left edge of the smoothing plate 7 and is movable in translation relative to the first jaw according to the first jaw. a direction N 'parallel to the direction N and therefore perpendicular to a plane defined by the working surface S 1 .
  • the hairstyling apparatus A then comprises stressing means 11 interposed between the first jaw 1 and the friction bar 10. These stressing means 11, which may be of the same nature as the stressing means 8, therefore tend to move the bar friction 10 of the first jaw and push it towards the second jaw 2.
  • figure 2 ' Another embodiment is presented in figure 2 ' . It has all the features described here for the mode of the figure 2 and differs in that the friction bar 10 is in thermal contact with the working surface S 1 .
  • the friction bar defines a longitudinal protuberance 12 set back from the surface of the friction zone which is intended to come into contact with the hair.
  • This protrusion abuts against the inner surface S 4 of the smoothing plate and / or the side of the friction bar comes into thermal contact with the lateral surface S 3 of the smoothing plate. Thermal conduction is allowed by these contacts against the side of the plate and and under the side edges of the plate. And especially, if the friction bar is movable, in the open position of the straightener. By temperature tests, it was found by this provision that the friction bar can be heated to a temperature of about 100-110 ° C when the temperature of the smoothing plate is around 150 ° C. This configuration can of course be applied to the embodiments presented in figure 4 and 5 .
  • the friction bar has an inner base 13 larger than in the previous mode for receiving a fastening means or a more bulky or wider pressure means (a wider spring for example) without requiring the protuberance 12 of the mode of the figure 2 ' .
  • This configuration can of course be applied to the embodiments presented in figure 4 and 5 .
  • the friction bar is next to the outer edge of the plate and in thermal contact with a smoothing plate of the same jaw, said plate having a flat surface intended to come into thermal contact with the lock of hair.
  • the drawbar bears against and under the lateral edges of the plate.
  • the tensioning blade can be mounted on at least two springs 11 substantially arranged at both longitudinal ends of the friction bar.
  • the hairdressing apparatus A thus constituted is implemented in the following manner.
  • a user wishes to proceed to the smoothing of a lock M of hair, he comes to close the apparatus A on said wick, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the user will then have made sure to place the friction bar 10 opposite the scalp C with respect to the smoothing plate 7.
  • the friction bar 10 then defines with the part opposite the smoothing plate 5, a traction zone 12 of the lock of hair M.
  • the stressing means 11 and 8 are adapted so that the pressure exerted on the hair lock M by the friction bar 10 is greater than that exerted by the smoothing plate 7.
  • the stressing means 11 will be designed to ensure a thrust greater than that exerted by the stressing means 8.
  • the facing surfaces of the smoothing plates 5 and 7 define the working area of FIG. the apparatus A.
  • the difference in friction between the traction zone 12 and the working zone 13 combined with a displacement of the smoothing device opposite the scalp in the direction of arrow F1 induces a tensioning of the part of the wick M hair M between the scalp C and the traction zone 12 and in particular in the working area 13.
  • the traction zone 12 exerts on the hair a traction T 12 higher than that T 13 exerted by the treatment zone 13.
  • This traction T 13 contributes to promote the smoothing effect of the heat applied by the plate of smoothing 5 of the second jaw 2.
  • this tensioning provides a better smoothing result than that which would be obtained with the same device in the absence of the friction bar 10.
  • the friction bar 10 and the smoothing plate 13 of the first jaw are designed so that in the open position, there is a withdrawal r between the surface S 1 of the smoothing plate 7 and the surface of the drawbar facing the second jaw.
  • the recess r measured parallel to the directions N and N ' may, for example, have a value of between 0.1 mm and 5 mm. It should be noted that the friction difference between the working zone 13 and the traction zone can also be increased by adopting surface conditions and / or different materials, in particular for the smoothing plate 7 and the friction bar 10.
  • the two jaws 1 and 2 each carry a friction bar.
  • the figure 4 illustrates an embodiment of the hairdressing apparatus 1 in which the first and second jaws have a substantially symmetrical configuration, at least as regards the working region.
  • the smoothing plate 5 of the second jaw 2 is mounted on the latter, so as to be also movable in translation N direction.
  • the second jaw 2 then comprises means of constraint 18 adapted to push the plate in the same way, the second jaw 2 then comprises a counter-friction bar 20 located opposite the friction bar 10, the counter-friction bar 20 is movable in translation. direction N 'and is pushed to the first jaw 1 and more particularly to the counter-friction bar 10 by means of constraints 21.
  • the two movable smoothing plates 5 and 7 are each associated with heating means respectively 6 and 22.
  • the hairdressing apparatus thus constituted is used and in the same manner as described above. It should be noted that the embodiments as described in connection with the figures 2 and 3 , on the one hand, and figure 4 , on the other hand, all require to be careful to place the bars of friction opposite the scalp, so as to ensure the tension of the portion of the wick located between the smoothing plates in the working area 13.
  • the figure 5 illustrates another embodiment of the hairdressing apparatus according to the invention, wherein the first jaw 1 comprises a friction bar disposed substantially in the center of the jaw being substantially aligned with respect to a longitudinal median plane thereof.
  • the friction bar 10 then divides the smoothing plate 7 into two equal parts, respectively, left and right.
  • the smoothing plate 7 of the first jaw is fixed rigidly on the latter and is not mobile, as has been described in connection with the previous examples.
  • the second jaw 2 has a design substantially similar to that of the second jaw 2 of the apparatus described in connection with the figures 2 and 3 .
  • the central position of the friction bar 10 therefore makes it possible to guarantee the tension of the part of the lock of hair M situated between the friction bar 10 and the scalp while also being in a part of the working zone 13 delimited by the parts opposite the smoothing plate 5 and the smoothing plate 7.
  • the hairstyling device by implementing for both jaws a design substantially similar to that of the first jaw described in relation to the figure 5 .
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 illustrate another embodiment of the hairdressing apparatus according to the invention which also ensures adequate tension of the lock of hair to be treated independently of the orientation of the apparatus A relative to the scalp.
  • the smoothing plate of the first jaw 1 is supported by a carriage 30 movable in translation parallel to the working surface S 1 .
  • the first jaw 1 also comprises two friction bars 31 each disposed on either side of the smoothing plate 7. Each friction bar 31 is then carried by the free end of an arm 32 whose opposite end is articulated on the jaw 1.
  • the articulation of each of the arms 32 on the first jaw can be made in any suitable manner such as for example in the form of an elastic hinge or a pivot connection.
  • the arms 32 are formed by resilient blades and their articulation at the jaw 1 results from their elastic characteristics.
  • the arms 32 are further arranged to be inclined outwards towards the second jaw 2.
  • the smoothing plate 7 is further associated with traction fingers 33 which, according to the illustrated example, are carried by the carriage 30.
  • Each finger 33 is then adapted to exert traction on the arm 32 corresponding when the carriage 30 moves in translation opposite said arm.
  • each finger 33 is adapted not to move the arm 32 corresponding when the carriage moves towards the latter.
  • the second jaw 2 has a substantially similar configuration to that of the first jaw 1, thus, the smoothing plate 5 is also carried by a carriage 35 movable in translation parallel to the working surface S 2 .
  • the second jaw 2 also comprises two friction counter-bars 36, each carried by the free end of an articulated arm substantially similar to the articulated arm 32.
  • the carriage 35 also comprises traction fingers 38 having a function similar to that of the traction fingers 33.
  • each of the smoothing plates 5 and 7 is associated with heating means respectively 6 and 22.
  • the smoothing apparatus thus constituted operates in the following manner, as is illustrated more particularly in FIGS. Figures 7 and 8 .
  • the various embodiments of the hairdressing appliance according to the invention allow the user to ensure adequate tension of the locks of hair to be smoothed, by the only means of the apparatus to hairstyle according to the invention held in one hand without having to use the other hand, which facilitates the smoothing operation.
  • each friction bar is movable relative to the adjacent working surface in a movement contained in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis L of the corresponding jaw.
  • another type of displacement of the friction bars could be envisaged.
  • the figure 9 illustrates another embodiment of the hairdressing apparatus in which the first jaw 1 comprises a plurality of friction bars 40 which are each movable relative to the adjacent working surface S 1 in a direction parallel to the axis longitudinally L of the first jaw 1. Each friction bar then forms a tooth extending in a plane perpendicular to the working surface S 1 and the longitudinal axis.
  • the first jaw 1 further comprises maneuvering means, not shown, intended to bring the teeth closer together when closing the apparatus A so that the teeth define two by two traction zones at which the hair is pinched.
  • FIG 10 represents an example of fixing a layer of material 100 improving the tension and / or the braking on the surface of the friction bar.
  • This layer is advantageously of uniform thickness, may have a surface intended to be in contact with the hair substantially flat. It has been seen that this layer can be overmolded or crimped or on a slide system on the friction bar bar 130.
  • figure 10 represents a fir tree tying mode 110 for traversing and fixing in at least two bores 120 arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the friction bar.
  • the layer of enhanced tensor material 100 may have a longitudinal return to the longitudinal edges to avoid any edge harmful to the hair.
  • This layer of raised tensor material 100 may be fixedly or removably applied for layer replacement or to return to a conventional frictionless straightener configuration.
  • the friction bar 130 on which is fixed the layer 100 of enhanced tensioning element can be made in an extruded aluminum profile or equivalent. The combination of the elevated silicone-type tensing material with the mounting of the mobile friction bar exceptionally increases the tension applied to the hair while avoiding damage to the hair.
  • the hairdressing appliance according to the invention can also incorporate, upstream or downstream of the traction zone, means for applying cosmetic products to the hair.
  • the applied product (s) may then for example be contained in one or more removable cartridges.
  • the hairdressing appliance according to the invention may also comprise means of production of steam adapted to apply a flow of steam on the hair upstream or downstream of the traction zone.

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Claims (22)

  1. Gerät zum Frisieren, das mindestens umfasst:
    - zwei Backen, eine erste (1) und eine zweite (2), die länglich sind und gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind, um zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position beweglich zu sein, in der sie durch gegenüberliegende Arbeitsflächen einen Bereich zur Behandlung von Haaren definieren,
    - elektrische Heizmittel, die mindestens einer der Arbeitsflächen zugeordnet sind, wobei die erste Backe (1) mindestens eine Reibstange (10,31) umfasst, die relativ zu der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche (S1) und relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) beweglich ist und eingerichtet ist, mit einem gegenüberliegenden Element zu kooperieren, um in der geschlossenen Position der Backen auf einer Haarsträhne einen Zugbereich zu definieren, der während der Verschiebung des Geräts auf die Haarsträhne eine Zugkraft ausübt, die größer als die Zugkraft ist, die durch den Bereich zur Behandlung erzeugt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gerät Spannmittel (11) umfasst, die zwischen der Reibstange (10) und der ersten Backe (1) liegen, und die dazu neigen, die Reibstange von der ersten Backe (1) zu entfernen.
  2. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Element, das mit der Reibstange (10) kooperiert, von der zweiten Backe (2) getragen wird.
  3. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannmittel, die dazu neigen, die Reibstange (10) von der Backe zu entfernen, Federn (11) sind.
  4. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Arbeitsfläche neben der ersten Reibstange (10), durch eine bewegliche Glättungsplatte gebildet ist, die relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) beweglich ist.
  5. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Glättungsplatte (10) relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) unbeweglich ist.
  6. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Spannmittel (8) umfasst, die zwischen der Glättungsplatte (7) und der ersten Backe (1) angeordnet sind, und die dazu neigen, die Glättungsplatte von der ersten Backe (1) zu entfernen.
  7. Gerät zum Frisieren nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannmittel (8), die der Glättungsplatte (7) zugeordnet sind, eingerichtet sind, auf die Glättungsplatte (7) eine geringere Spannung als die Spannung auszuüben, die auf die Reibstange (10) durch die zugeordneten Spannmittel (11) ausgeübt wird.
  8. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Backe (2) zumindest eine Gegenreibstange (20,36) umfasst, die sich gegenüber von jeder Reibstange (10) befindet, wobei die die Gegenreibstange (36) relativ zu der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche beweglich ist.
  9. Gerät zum Frisieren, das mindestens umfasst:
    - zwei Backen, eine erste (1) und eine zweite (2), die länglich sind und gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind, um zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position beweglich zu sein, in der sie durch gegenüberliegende Arbeitsflächen einen Bereich zur Behandlung von Haaren definieren,
    - elektrische Heizmittel, die mindestens einer der Arbeitsflächen zugeordnet sind, wobei die erste Backe (1) mindestens eine Reibstange (10,31) umfasst, die relativ zu der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche (Si) und relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) beweglich ist und eingerichtet ist, mit einem gegenüberliegenden Element zu kooperieren, um in der geschlossenen Position der Backen auf einer Haarsträhne einen Zugbereich zu definieren, der während der Verschiebung des Gerät auf die Haarsträhne eine Zugkraft ausübt, die größer als die Zugkraft ist, die durch den Bereich zur Behandlung erzeugt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - die Reibstange (31) von einem freien Ende eines Arms (32) getragen wird, der mit einem gegenüberliegenden Ende an der ersten Backe (1) angelenkt ist,
    - die Arbeitsfläche neben der Reibstange (10) durch eine Glättungsplatte (7) gebildet wird, die relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) in Translation in einer Richtung senkrecht zu einer Längsachse der ersten Backe (1) beweglich ist,
    - die erste Glättungsplatte (7) mit einem Zugfinger (33) verbunden ist, der eingerichtet ist, eine Zugkraft auf den angelenkten Arm (32) auszuüben, wenn sich die erste Glättungsplatte (7) in Translation entgegengesetzt zu der Reibstange (31) bewegt.
  10. Gerät zum Frisieren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - die erste Backe (1) eine zweite Reibstange (31) umfasst, die gegenüber der ersten Reibstange (31) relativ zu der Glättungsplatte angeordnet ist und die von einem freien Ende eines zweites Arms (32) getragen wird, der mit einem gegenüberliegenden Ende an der ersten Backe (1) angelenkt ist, wobei die zweite Reibstange (31) eingerichtet ist, mit einem Element gegenüber der zweiten Backe (2) zusammenzuwirken, um einen zweiten Zugbereich zu definieren, der einen Reibungskoeffizienten aufweist, der höher als der Reibungskoeffizient des Bereich zur Behandlung ist,
    - die Glättungsplatte (7) mit einem zweiten Zugfinger (32) verbunden ist, der eingerichtet ist, einen Zug auf den angelenkten Arm (32) auszuüben, wenn sich die Glättungsplatte (7) in Translation entgegengesetzt zu der zweiten Reibstange (31) bewegt.
  11. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der letzten beiden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - die zweite Backe (2) eine Gegenreibstange (36) umfasst, die von einem freien Ende eines Armes (37) getragen wird, der mit einem entgegen gesetzten Ende an der zweiten Backe (2) angelenkt ist, wobei sich die Gegenreibstange (36) gegenüber der Reibstange (31) der ersten Backe (1) befindet, um den Zugbereich zu bilden,
    - die Arbeitsfläche der zweiten Spannbacke (2) neben der Reibstange (31) von einer zweiten Glättungsplatte (5) gebildet wird, die relativ zu der zweiten Backe (2) in Translation in einer Richtung senkrecht zu einer Längsachse der zweiten Backe (2) beweglich ist;
    - die zweite Glättungsplatte (5) mit einem Zugfinger (38) verbunden ist, der eingerichtet ist, eine Zugkraft auf den angelenkten Arm (37) auszuüben, wenn sich die Glättungsplatte (5) in Translation entgegengesetzt zu der Gegenreibstange (36) bewegt.
  12. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der letzten beiden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - die zweite Backe (2) eine zweite Gegenreibstange (36) umfasst, die sich gegenüber der ersten Gegenreibstange (36) relativ zu der zweiten Glättungsplatte (5) befindet und die von einem freien Ende eines zweiten Arms (37) getragen wird, der mit einem gegenüberliegenden Ende an der zweiten Backe (2) angelenkt ist, wobei die zweite Gegenreibstange (36) eingerichtet ist, mit der zweiten Reibstange (31) der ersten Backe (1) zusammenzuwirken, um den zweiten Zugbereich zu definieren,
    - die zweite Glättungsplatte (5) an einem zweiten Zugfinger (38) verbunden ist, der eingerichtet ist, einen Zug auf den zweiten angelenkten Arm (37) auszuüben, wenn sich die zweite Glättungsplatte in Translation entgegengesetzt zu der zweiten Gegenreibstange (36) bewegt.
  13. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der offenen Stellung der Backen jede Arbeitsfläche (S1, S2) von einer Backe (1, 2) relativ zu jeder Reibstange zurückgezogen ist, die von der Backe getragen wird.
  14. Gerät zum Frisieren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wert des Zurückziehens (r), der senkrecht zu der Arbeitsfläche gemessen wird, zwischen 0,1 mm und 5 mm ist.
  15. Gerät zum Frisieren, das mindestens umfasst:
    - zwei Backen, eine erste (1) und eine zweite (2), die länglich sind und gelenkig miteinander verbunden sind, um zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position beweglich zu sein, in der sie durch gegenüberliegende Arbeitsflächen einen Bereich zur Behandlung von Haaren definieren,
    - elektrische Heizmittel, die mindestens einer der Arbeitsflächen zugeordnet sind,
    wobei die erste Backe (1) mindestens eine Reibstange (10, 31) umfasst, die relativ zu der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche (Si) und relativ zu der ersten Backe (1) beweglich ist und eingerichtet ist, mit einem gegenüberliegenden Element zu kooperieren, um in der geschlossenen Position der Backen auf einer Haarsträhne einen Zugbereich zu definieren, der während der Verschiebung des Geräts auf die Haarsträhne eine Zugkraft ausübt, die größer als die Zugkraft ist, die durch den Bereich zur Behandlung erzeugt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Backe mehrere Reibstangen (40) umfasst, die jeweils relativ zu der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche (S1) in einer Richtung parallel zu einer Längsachse (L) der ersten Backe (1) beweglich sind, und die jeweils einen Zahn (40) bilden, der mit einem Gegenzahn (40) zusammenwirkt, um einen Zugbereich zu definieren.
  16. Gerät zum Frisieren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Gegenzahn von der ersten Backe (1) getragen wird.
  17. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Gegenzahn von der zweiten Backe (2) getragen wird.
  18. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reibstange durch zusätzliche Mittel zur elektrischen Heizung erwärmt wird.
  19. Gerät zum Frisieren nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reibstange durch die elektrischen Heizmittel der benachbarten Arbeitsfläche erwärmt wird.
  20. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei mindestens eine Reibstange (10,31) in thermischem Kontakt mit einer Glättungsplatte (5,7) ist, die auf der gleichen Backe (1,2) platziert ist.
  21. Gerät zum Frisieren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Reibstange aus einem straffenden und eine erhöhte Temperatur widerstehenden Material besteht oder zumindest teilweise mit diesem verkleidet ist.
  22. Gerät zum Frisieren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, wobei das Material ein Silikon ist.
EP10703316.9A 2009-01-15 2010-01-15 Frisiervorrichtung mit klammern Active EP2378916B1 (de)

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FR0900168A FR2940893B1 (fr) 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 Appareil de coiffure
FR0952474A FR2940894B1 (fr) 2009-01-15 2009-04-15 Appareil de coiffure a machoires.
PCT/FR2010/000035 WO2010081969A1 (fr) 2009-01-15 2010-01-15 Appareil de coiffure a machoires

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CN102281791B (zh) 2014-10-15
CN201814058U (zh) 2011-05-04
BRPI1000086A2 (pt) 2011-03-29
FR2940894A1 (fr) 2010-07-16
WO2010081969A1 (fr) 2010-07-22
EP2208433B1 (de) 2017-08-09
CA2690326A1 (fr) 2010-07-15
US8789539B2 (en) 2014-07-29
BRPI1007140A2 (pt) 2016-02-23
FR2940893B1 (fr) 2012-12-21
FR2940894B1 (fr) 2013-08-16
EP2378915A1 (de) 2011-10-26
FR2940893A1 (fr) 2010-07-16
BRPI1006793A2 (pt) 2019-03-26
EP2208433A1 (de) 2010-07-21
CN102281791A (zh) 2011-12-14
ES2640037T3 (es) 2017-10-31
CN102271549A (zh) 2011-12-07
EP2378916A1 (de) 2011-10-26
WO2010081968A1 (fr) 2010-07-22
ES2640039T3 (es) 2017-10-31
ES2686887T3 (es) 2018-10-22
US20120024311A1 (en) 2012-02-02
KR101677776B1 (ko) 2016-11-18
CN102271549B (zh) 2015-01-21
KR20110122118A (ko) 2011-11-09
EP2378915B1 (de) 2018-08-01

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