EP2369102B1 - Electromechanical actuation device for a flap or similar - Google Patents
Electromechanical actuation device for a flap or similar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2369102B1 EP2369102B1 EP11164276.5A EP11164276A EP2369102B1 EP 2369102 B1 EP2369102 B1 EP 2369102B1 EP 11164276 A EP11164276 A EP 11164276A EP 2369102 B1 EP2369102 B1 EP 2369102B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- movable part
- cylinder
- drive device
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/14—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/36—Locks for passenger or like doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/90—Manual override in case of power failure
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a drive device according to the preamble of claim 1 for a movable part, such as a flap, door or the like, in particular a box.
- This drive device has at least one motor, which is arranged on the movable part, whereby the movable part is to be opened and closed by a motor.
- the present invention is directed to a box, in particular glove box, for a vehicle with the features of the preamble of claim 7.
- This box has a movable part, such as a flap, door or the like, thus providing access to a lockable area of the Box is made possible.
- a movable part such as a flap, door or the like
- an electromechanical lock and / or the drive device is provided for closing or opening the movable part.
- the present invention may further comprise an actuating device which is for an electromechanical lock for closing or opening a movable part, such as a flap, door or the like.
- this actuator may comprise at least one electrical switching element, via which the electromechanical lock can be controlled.
- the actuating device contains at least one cylinder lock for locking or unlocking the electromechanical lock, wherein the cylinder lock has at least two positions, namely a closed position (II), in which an opening of the movable part is prevented, and a working position (I), in the an opening of the movable part is made possible by means of the electrical switching element.
- an emergency opening element is provided on the actuating device, with which the electromechanical lock is mechanically open in the event of a power failure.
- the published patent application DE 103 09 644 A1 which discloses an electromechanical lock actuator for closing or opening a movable member.
- This actuator also has an electrical switching element and a cylinder lock.
- the emergency opening element is integrated in the electrical switching element.
- the electrical switching element is constructed at least two stages, wherein in the first stage of normal operation takes place in which a slight pressure on the switching element is sufficient to actuate the electromechanical lock electrically.
- a strong pressure on the switching element must be exercised to first overcome the actuation force for the electrical switching element and to reach the second stage.
- a further mechanical element is actuated by the pressure, whereby the electromechanical lock is opened purely mechanically.
- the publication DE 10 2004 050 631 A1 discloses a striker drive device for a motor vehicle having a striker unit disposed on the body of the motor vehicle.
- a striker plate of the striker unit is movable by a motor-driven rotary drive between an open position and a closed position.
- the publication DE 101 23 187 A1 discloses a lock, in particular for motor vehicle doors, wherein a motorized closing device adjusts the lock of a Vorsch amonglage in a Hauptsch Strukturlage.
- the present invention has for its object to improve the ease of use for the opening and closing operation of a movable part.
- the drive device with the features of claim 1.
- the dependent sub-claims 2 to 6 embodiments and refinements of the drive devices according to the invention are listed.
- This drive device is the fact that the movable part is driven by a motor not only in the opening process, but also during the closing process. Consequently, the movable part is fully automatically opened or closed by the driving device.
- the drive device additionally has an overload clutch, so that optionally the rotational movement of the drive motor can be decoupled from the movable part.
- This can be a high security straight for the Closing operation of the movable part can be realized.
- an electrical or electronic control can detect the rising motor current of the drive device in order to switch off the motor immediately or to initiate the opening process instead of the closing process. Thereafter, the corresponding consumer has the opportunity to remove his hand or the intermediate objects from the scope of the movable part to initiate a new closing operation.
- a high standard of safety in the critical closing operation of the moving part can be achieved.
- the aforementioned overload clutch may, for. B. consist of a detent coupling or a friction clutch or a corresponding combination of couplings.
- the detent coupling may be configured similarly to a dog clutch, wherein the individual jaws are chamfered to disengage automatically in case of overload.
- Both the detent clutch and the friction clutch may be spring-loaded in order to press the corresponding coupling halves on each other. Due to the defined spring force, the disengagement torque of the overload clutch can be predetermined. The maximum permissible motor current that can be reached before the motor is switched off or switched over should be set to the disengaging torque.
- a box in particular a glove compartment box, with a lockable area, which is convenient and easy and at the same time safely automatically closed or opened via a movable part.
- the box according to the invention may be equipped with a drive device according to claims 1 to 6.
- the box according to the invention can be equipped with the further features according to claim 8, in particular with an actuating device.
- the emergency opening element is integrated in the cylinder lock, wherein the cylinder lock has at least one further position, namely an open position (III), in which the cylinder lock by means of a connecting element mechanically to the electromechanical lock, in particular the lock of the published patent application DE 103 09 643 A1 , acts to open the lock and thus the moving part.
- the electrical switching element of the actuator for emergency opening of the electromechanical lock but rather the cylinder lock is used.
- the cylinder lock not only two positions, but another position, namely the open position (III), on.
- a cylinder lock such as the steering wheel lock or the door lock
- the integration of the emergency opening element in the cylinder lock has a significant operating advantage.
- the integration can go much easier, since the cylinder lock itself is designed for multiple switch positions or areas, in contrast to a single-stage, electrical switching element. Consequently, also finds no major wear on the cylinder lock, even if this is often used for the emergency function.
- an easy exchange is from the published patent application DE 103 09 644 A1 known actuator possible.
- the aforementioned actuator can be easily replaced for the already used prior art actuators.
- the aforementioned actuator can be easily integrated by the aforementioned actuator also other functions such.
- the cylinder lock can hold additional functional positions that are easy to implement.
- a lock cylinder can be rotatably arranged in the cylinder lock, if the lock cylinder is actuated with a matching mechanical key.
- a matching mechanical key locking pins are moved in the lock cylinder in their guide channels, that the lock cylinder is rotatable relative to the cylinder lock.
- the locking pins are so in their guide channels that a relative movement of the lock cylinder is excluded to the cylinder lock.
- the corresponding rotation of the lock cylinder by the key can be used to obtain the desired functions of the cylinder lock.
- the mechanical connection element which can be actuated by a rotation of the lock cylinder.
- This mechanical connection element can engage the rear or the rear peripheral region of the lock cylinder.
- the mechanical connecting element is indirectly connected via a control disk with the lock cylinder.
- the mechanical connecting element between the lock cylinder and the electromechanical lock is arranged to open this. Since an actuation of the emergency opening element is possible only via the cylinder lock, therefore, an unintentional or unauthorized Actuating the electromechanical lock be excluded, since only with the appropriate key rotation of the lock cylinder in the open position is possible.
- the lock cylinder can be acted upon by a spring, wherein only one rotation of the lock cylinder from the working position (1) in the open position (III) can take place against a spring force of the spring.
- the independent return of the lock cylinder from the open position (III) in the working position (1) can be carried out.
- the working position (1) and in the closed position (11) of a loading of the lock cylinder can be dispensed with a spring force. In these positions, it is also not necessary that the lock cylinder is independently transferred to another position. Rather, it is desired that the lock cylinder in the two positions (working position (1) and closed position (II)) remains.
- an adjustment device is provided for the mechanical connecting element.
- the mechanical connection element itself may consist of a Bowden cable, a chain or a linkage.
- the adjustment device can be used. This can e.g. consist of a nut connection, whereby the length of the mechanical connection element is adjustable. Instead of the nut connection, a multi-position lockable clip connection can also be used.
- a switch with the cylinder lock in the Closed position (II) cooperate, whereby the electrical power supply for the electromechanical lock is interrupted.
- This switch can be switched via a switching cam, wherein the switching cam can be arranged on the back or on the lateral surface of the lock cylinder. Likewise, the switching cam can also be arranged on the aforementioned control disk. This switching cam actuates the switch depending on the position of the lock cylinder. As a result, the switch z. B. disconnect or connect an electrical line to the electromechanical lock. It is also conceivable that the switch is partially or completely integrated in the cylinder lock. Furthermore, it is conceivable that a plurality of switches are used to achieve different switching states, depending on the rotational position of the lock cylinder. As a result, different functions can be obtained by the cylinder lock in a simple manner.
- the electrical switching element as a probe element, in particular push button, is configured.
- a short pressure on the probe element is sufficient to actuate the electromechanical lock, whereby the movable part is opened or closed.
- the electrical switching element can also be designed as a sensor, in particular a piezoelectric sensor.
- the electrical switching element can also be realized by a proximity sensor, so that a mere approach to the switching element is sufficient to open or close the movable part.
- the electrical switching element is provided with a display element.
- This display element can signal, for example, the positioning of the electrical switching element in the dark. It is also conceivable that the corresponding switching state is displayed via the display element. It is also conceivable to represent the corresponding position of the movable part via the display element. Also z. B. a lack of illumination of the display element indicate that there is a power failure, whereupon the consumer knows that he now must operate the emergency opening element to open or close the moving part.
- the display element itself may consist of one or more light sources, for. B. exist in the form of LEDs.
- an inventive box 100 is shown, which can be used in particular as a glove compartment box.
- the entire box 100 is arranged in the dashboard area of a vehicle, so that only the front of the box 100 is visible.
- the actuating device 10 is arranged and, on the other hand, a movable part 101, which can release access to a lockable area 102.
- the lockable area 102 is itself within the box 100 and is in the present Fig. 1 not shown in detail.
- the cylinder lock 12, in particular the lock cylinder 13, must be in the working position (I).
- job (I) is at about 12 o'clock. Consequently, the movable part 101 can now be opened or closed by the mentioned actuator 10.
- an electrical switching element 11 is arranged above the cylinder lock 12, wherein the electrical switching element emits an electrical switching signal to an electromagnetic lock 30 to open or close this. Now pushes a consumer in the closed position of the movable part 101 on the above the cylinder lock 12 arranged switching element 11, then opens the electromagnetic lock 30, the movable part 101.
- the weight of the movable part 101 is sufficient to complete release of the Access to the lockable area 102.
- a handle 104 may be provided in the movable part 101 on the front side of the movable part 101, with which the movable part 101 can also be opened manually. If the vehicle with the integrated box 100 is in an endangered area or is in the workshop, the locking of the electromechanical lock 30 and thus of the movable part 101 can take place by the cylinder lock 12 being moved to the closed position (II) by the corresponding key. is brought. This closed position (II) can z. B. correspond to the 3 o'clock position. Now, if there is a power failure, the movable part 101 can only be opened when the lock cylinder 13 is rotated to its open position (III), the z. B. can be arranged in the 9 or 10 o'clock position.
- the movable part 101 can also be completely opened or closed by pressing a button on the electrical switching element 11.
- the electric switching element 11 acts on actuation not only on the electromechanical lock 30, but also on the drive device 50 according to the invention.
- the box 100 according to the invention is opened or closed only via the drive device 50, so that an additional electromechanical lock 30 can be dispensed with.
- the drive device 50 ensures that movement of the movable part 101 is prevented unless the drive device 50 is being energized.
- the movable part 101 is opened purely mechanically. If the electromechanical lock 30 is now used, the actuating device 10 acts on the electromechanical lock 30 via the mechanical connecting element 15 in order to open it or, with it, the movable part 101. On the other hand, if only the drive device 50 is used, the mechanical connection element 15 acts directly on the drive device 50 in order to actuate it mechanically.
- the electromechanical lock 30 and the drive device 50 are in the Fig. 1 shown in dashed lines, since they are located within the box 100.
- the drive device 50 may, for. B. cooperate with an arcuate rack which is connected at one end to the movable part 101. At the other end of the arcuate rack, the drive device 50 can engage in the toothing of the rack, thus opening or closing the movable part 101.
- Both the electromechanical lock 30 and the drive device 50 can also be arranged at other locations in the box 100 than at the marked locations. It is also conceivable that a total of two drive device 50 are arranged on the left and right sides of the movable part 101.
- FIG. 2 partially an actuator 10 is shown.
- the back of the cylinder lock 12 is exemplified.
- the corresponding cylinder lock 12 from the Fig. 2 the same switching positions, namely the working position (I), the closed position (II) and the open position (III) as off Fig. 1 on.
- the switch 17 for locking and unlocking of the electromechanical lock 30 is arranged on the left side of the lock cylinder 13 z. B.
- This switch 17 is connected via the circular arc-shaped switching cam 19, which is arranged laterally on the lock cylinder 13.
- the switching cam 19 may also be arcuate, trapezoidal or otherwise configured.
- the emergency opening element 14 is provided which engages via a driver 20 which is arranged on the cylinder lock 12.
- the driver 20 may serve to receive the end of a Bowden cable, in particular the soul of a Bowden cable.
- the Bowden cable itself represents in the present case, the mechanical connecting element 15 between the cylinder lock 12 and the electromechanical lock 30.
- the illustrated adjustment device 16 may be provided.
- This adjustment device 16 consists of the holder 25, which is stationarily positioned. On or in the holder 25, an adjusting wheel 16 is arranged to tension or relieve the Bowden cable 15.
- the adjusting 16 itself changes its distance to the bracket 25 if it is turned in or out.
- the adjusting wheel 16 has a thread which cooperates with a mating thread in the holder 25.
- the right of the bracket 25 further Bowden cable 15 leads to the electromechanical lock 30th
- a spring 18 may be provided, which causes only the aforementioned provision.
- This spring 18 is, for example, on the right above the lock cylinder 13 fixed to the box 100 or the actuator 10 is arranged.
- the spring 18 cooperates with a protruding part of the cylinder lock 12 and the lock cylinder 13, if the lock cylinder 13 from the working position (I) in the direction of the open position (III) is rotated. If, however, the lock cylinder 13 from the working position (I) in the Locking position (II) is rotated, the spring 18 is decoupled from the cylinder lock 12th
- a cylinder lock 12 with an additional control disk 22 is used, which cooperates with a control bolt 23.
- the actuator 10 is only partially comparable to Fig. 2 , shown.
- the control disk 22 is arranged on the rear side of the lock cylinder 13 via a central retaining screw 24.
- the control disk 22 is itself rotatably mounted to the lock cylinder 13 and is on the control pin 27, which is arranged on the rear side fixed to the lock cylinder 13, partially - by means of the lock cylinder 13 - rotated.
- an arcuate guide groove 28 is provided in the control disk 26, in which the control pin 27 is received positively.
- Fig. 3 is the lock cylinder 13 in the working position (I).
- the control disk 26 Upon rotation of the lock cylinder 13 from the working position (I) in the closed position (II), the control disk 26 is not rotated, since only the control pin 27 is moved in the guide groove 28. However, during this rotation, the switch 17 is actuated by the arc-shaped control cam 19, so that the cylinder lock 12 in the closed position (II) locks the electromechanical lock 30.
- the control cam 19 may be arranged either on the lock cylinder 13 or the control disk 26.
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- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung ist auf eine Antriebsvorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 für ein bewegliches Teil, wie eine Klappe, Tür oder dergleichen, insbesondere eines Kasten gerichtet. Diese Antriebsvorrichtung weist zumindest einen Motor auf, der an dem beweglichen Teil angeordnet ist, wodurch das bewegliche Teil motorisch zu öffnen und zu schließen ist.The present invention is directed to a drive device according to the preamble of
Ebenfalls ist die vorliegende Erfindung auf einen Kasten, insbesondere Handschuhfachkasten, für ein Fahrzeug gerichtet mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs von Anspruch 7. Dieser Kasten weist ein bewegliches Teil, wie eine Klappe, Tür oder dergleichen, auf, womit ein Zugang zu einem abschließbaren Bereich des Kastens ermöglicht wird. Zum Verschließen oder Öffnen des beweglichen Teils ist ein elektromechanisches Schloss und/oder die Antriebsvorrichtung vorgesehen.Also, the present invention is directed to a box, in particular glove box, for a vehicle with the features of the preamble of claim 7. This box has a movable part, such as a flap, door or the like, thus providing access to a lockable area of the Box is made possible. For closing or opening the movable part, an electromechanical lock and / or the drive device is provided.
Die vorliegende Erfindung kann ferner eine Betätigungsvorrichtung aufweisen, die für ein elektromechanisches Schloss zum Verschließen oder Öffnen eines beweglichen Teiles, wie einer Klappe, Tür oder dergleichen dient. Dabei kann diese Betätigungsvorrichtung zumindest ein elektrisches Schaltelement aufweisen, worüber das elektromechanische Schloss ansteuerbar ist. Ferner enthält die Betätigungsvorrichtung wenigstens ein Zylinderschloss zum Ver- oder Entriegeln des elektromechanischen Schlosses, wobei das Zylinderschloss zumindest zwei Stellungen aufweist, nämlich eine Schließstellung (II), in der ein Öffnen des beweglichen Teiles verhindert ist, und eine Arbeitsstellung (I), in der ein Öffnen des beweglichen Teiles mittels des elektrischen Schaltelements ermöglicht ist.The present invention may further comprise an actuating device which is for an electromechanical lock for closing or opening a movable part, such as a flap, door or the like. In this case, this actuator may comprise at least one electrical switching element, via which the electromechanical lock can be controlled. Furthermore, the actuating device contains at least one cylinder lock for locking or unlocking the electromechanical lock, wherein the cylinder lock has at least two positions, namely a closed position (II), in which an opening of the movable part is prevented, and a working position (I), in the an opening of the movable part is made possible by means of the electrical switching element.
Zusätzlich ist an der Betätigungsvorrichtung ein Notöffnungselement vorgesehen, womit das elektromechanische Schloss bei einem Stromausfall mechanisch zu öffnen ist.In addition, an emergency opening element is provided on the actuating device, with which the electromechanical lock is mechanically open in the event of a power failure.
Aus dem Stand der Technik ist zum Beispiel die Offenlegungsschrift
In der Offenlegungsschrift
Die Druckschrift
Die Druckschrift
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Bedienungskomfort für den Öffnungs- und Schließvorgang eines beweglichen Teils zu verbessern. Zur Lösung der Aufgabe dient die Antriebsvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. In den abhängigen Unteransprüchen 2 bis 6 sind Ausführungsbeispiele und Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsvorrichtungen aufgeführt.The present invention has for its object to improve the ease of use for the opening and closing operation of a movable part. To solve the problem, the drive device with the features of
Das besondere dieser Antriebsvorrichtung ist darin zu sehen, dass das bewegliche Teil nicht nur bei dem Öffnungsvorgang motorisch angetrieben wird, sondern auch beim Schließvorgang. Folglich wird das bewegliche Teil voll automatisch durch die Antriebsvorrichtung geöffnet bzw. geschlossen.The special of this drive device is the fact that the movable part is driven by a motor not only in the opening process, but also during the closing process. Consequently, the movable part is fully automatically opened or closed by the driving device.
Gerade der Schließvorgang birgt jedoch das Risiko, dass sich ein Verbraucher z. B. die Hand einklemmen kann. Ebenfalls können herausragende oder überstehendeJust the closing process, however, carries the risk that a consumer z. B. can pinch the hand. Likewise may be outstanding or supernatural
Gegenstände ein Schließen des beweglichen Teils verhindern. Aus diesem Grund weist die erfindungsgemäße Antriebsvorrichtung zusätzlich eine Überlastkupplung auf, so dass gegebenenfalls die Drehbewegung des Antriebsmotors von dem beweglichen Teil entkoppelbar ist. Dadurch kann eine hohe Sicherheit gerade für den Schließvorgang des beweglichen Teils realisiert werden. Sobald sich nämlich das bewegliche Teil nicht mehr leicht schließen lässt, findet eine mechanische Entkopplung des Motors von dem beweglichen Teil statt, um Schäden zu verhindern. Gleichzeitig kann eine elektrische oder elektronische Steuerung den ansteigenden Motorstrom der Antriebsvorrichtung erfassen, um den Motor sofort abzuschalten, bzw. anstelle des Schließvorgangs den Öffnungsvorgang einzuleiten. Danach hat der entsprechende Verbraucher die Gelegenheit, seine Hand oder die zwischenliegenden Gegenstände aus dem Wirkungsbereich des beweglichen Teils herauszunehmen, um einen neuen Schließvorgang einzuleiten. Insgesamt gesehen kann somit ein hoher Sicherheitsstandard beim kritischen Schließvorgang des beweglichen Teils erreicht werden.Prevent objects from closing the moving part. For this reason, the drive device according to the invention additionally has an overload clutch, so that optionally the rotational movement of the drive motor can be decoupled from the movable part. This can be a high security straight for the Closing operation of the movable part can be realized. As soon as the movable part can no longer be easily closed, a mechanical decoupling of the motor from the movable part takes place in order to prevent damage. At the same time, an electrical or electronic control can detect the rising motor current of the drive device in order to switch off the motor immediately or to initiate the opening process instead of the closing process. Thereafter, the corresponding consumer has the opportunity to remove his hand or the intermediate objects from the scope of the movable part to initiate a new closing operation. Overall, therefore, a high standard of safety in the critical closing operation of the moving part can be achieved.
Die zuvor erwähnte Überlastkupplung kann z. B. aus einer Rastkupplung oder einer Reibkupplung oder einer entsprechenden Kombination der Kupplungen bestehen. Die Rastkupplung kann ähnlich zu einer Klauenkupplung ausgestaltet sein, wobei die einzelnen Klauen angeschrägt sind, um bei einer Überlast selbständig auszukuppeln. Sowohl die Rastkupplung als auch die Reibkupplung kann federbelastet sein, um die entsprechenden Kupplungshälften aufeinander pressen zu können. Durch die definierte Federkraft kann das Auskupplungsmoment der Überlastkupplung vorbestimmt werden. Der maximal zulässige Motorstrom, der erreicht werden darf, bevor der Motor ab- oder umgeschaltet wird, sollte auf das Auskupplungsmoment abgestellt sein.The aforementioned overload clutch may, for. B. consist of a detent coupling or a friction clutch or a corresponding combination of couplings. The detent coupling may be configured similarly to a dog clutch, wherein the individual jaws are chamfered to disengage automatically in case of overload. Both the detent clutch and the friction clutch may be spring-loaded in order to press the corresponding coupling halves on each other. Due to the defined spring force, the disengagement torque of the overload clutch can be predetermined. The maximum permissible motor current that can be reached before the motor is switched off or switched over should be set to the disengaging torque.
Um möglichst einen kleinen, aber leistungsstarken, Motor einsetzen zu können, ist es ratsam, zusätzlich ein Getriebe zwischen dem Motor und dem beweglichen Teil anzuordnen. Durch das Getriebe können hohe Motordrehzahlen in ein entsprechendes Drehmoment umgewandelt werden, damit das bewegliche Teil mit ausreichender Kraft geöffnet oder geschlossen werden kann.In order to be able to use as small a motor as possible, but powerful, it is advisable to additionally arrange a gear between the engine and the moving part. The transmission allows high engine speeds to be converted to a corresponding torque to allow the moving part to be opened or closed with sufficient force.
Ferner hat es sich als zweckmäßig herausgestellt, wenn der Motor zunächst an dem Getriebe angreift und das Getriebe dann an der Überlastkupplung vorgesehen ist, bevor die Kupplung an dem beweglichen Teil angreift.Furthermore, it has been found to be useful when the engine first engages the transmission and the transmission is then provided on the overload clutch before the clutch engages the movable part.
Weiterhin ist es Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Kasten, insbesondere einen Handschuhfachkasten, mit einem abschließbaren Bereich bereitzustellen, welches bequem und einfach und zugleich sicher über ein bewegliches Teil automatisch verschließbar oder zu öffnen ist.Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a box, in particular a glove compartment box, with a lockable area, which is convenient and easy and at the same time safely automatically closed or opened via a movable part.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird durch einen Kasten mit den technischen Merkmalen gemäß des Anspruchs 7 gelöst. Dabei kann der erfindungsgemäße Kasten mit einer Antriebsvorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6 ausgestattet sein.The solution of this problem is solved by a box with the technical features according to claim 7. In this case, the box according to the invention may be equipped with a drive device according to
In den abhängigen Unteransprüchen 8 bis 15 sind Ausführungsbeispiele und Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Kastens aufgeführt.In the dependent subclaims 8 to 15 embodiments and developments of the box according to the invention are listed.
Hierbei kann der erfindungsgemäße Kasten mit den weiteren Merkmalen nach Anspruch 8 insbesondere mit einer Betätigungsvorrichtung ausgestattet sein. Ferner ist es vorgesehen, dass das Notöffnungselement in dem Zylinderschloss integriert ist, wobei das Zylinderschloss wenigstens eine weitere Stellung aufweist, nämlich eine Öffnungsstellung (III), in der das Zylinderschloss mittels eines Verbindungselements mechanisch auf das elektromechanische Schloss, insbesondere dem Schloss aus der Offenlegungsschrift
Zweckmäßigerweise kann in dem Zylinderschloss ein Schließzylinder drehbar angeordnet sein, falls der Schließzylinder mit einem passenden mechanischen Schlüssel betätigt wird. Durch den passenden mechanischen Schlüssel werden Sicherungsstifte im Schließzylinder derart in ihren Führungskanälen verschoben, dass der Schließzylinder relativ zum Zylinderschloss verdrehbar ist. Mit einem falschen Schlüssel oder ohne einen Schlüssel stehen die Sicherungsstifte derart in ihren Führungskanälen, dass eine Relativbewegung des Schließzylinders zum Zylinderschloss ausgeschlossen ist. Somit kann sichergestellt werden, dass eine Betätigung des Zylinderschlosses nur mit dem passenden Schlüssel möglich ist. Die entsprechende Drehung des Schließzylinders durch den Schlüssel kann dabei genutzt werden, um die gewünschten Funktionen des Zylinderschlosses zu erhalten. Zu diesem Zweck kann an dem Schließzylinder direkt oder indirekt das mechanische Verbindungselement angreifen, welches durch eine Drehung des Schließzylinders betätigbar ist. Dieses mechanische Verbindungselement kann rückseitig oder am hinteren Umfangsbereich des Schließzylinders angreifen. Ebenfalls ist es denkbar, dass das mechanische Verbindungselement über eine Steuerscheibe indirekt mit dem Schließzylinder verbunden ist. Somit ist das mechanische Verbindungselement zwischen dem Schließzylinder und dem elektromechanischen Schloss angeordnet, um dieses zu öffnen. Da eine Betätigung des Notöffnungselements nur über das Zylinderschloss möglich ist, kann folglich ein ungewolltes oder unberechtigtes Betätigen des elektromechanischen Schlosses ausgeschlossen werden, da nur mit dem passenden Schlüssel eine Drehung des Schließzylinders in die Öffnungsstellung möglich ist.Conveniently, a lock cylinder can be rotatably arranged in the cylinder lock, if the lock cylinder is actuated with a matching mechanical key. Through the matching mechanical key locking pins are moved in the lock cylinder in their guide channels, that the lock cylinder is rotatable relative to the cylinder lock. With a wrong key or without a key, the locking pins are so in their guide channels that a relative movement of the lock cylinder is excluded to the cylinder lock. Thus, it can be ensured that an actuation of the cylinder lock is possible only with the appropriate key. The corresponding rotation of the lock cylinder by the key can be used to obtain the desired functions of the cylinder lock. For this purpose may act on the lock cylinder directly or indirectly, the mechanical connection element, which can be actuated by a rotation of the lock cylinder. This mechanical connection element can engage the rear or the rear peripheral region of the lock cylinder. It is also conceivable that the mechanical connecting element is indirectly connected via a control disk with the lock cylinder. Thus, the mechanical connecting element between the lock cylinder and the electromechanical lock is arranged to open this. Since an actuation of the emergency opening element is possible only via the cylinder lock, therefore, an unintentional or unauthorized Actuating the electromechanical lock be excluded, since only with the appropriate key rotation of the lock cylinder in the open position is possible.
Zusätzlich kann der Schließzylinder mit einer Feder beaufschlagt sein, wobei nur eine Drehung des Schließzylinders aus der Arbeitsstellung (1) in die Öffnungsstellung (III) gegen eine Federkraft der Feder erfolgen kann. Durch die gezielte Beaufschlagung des Schließzylinders in der Öffnungsstellung (III) mit einer Federkraft kann die selbständige Rückstellung des Schließzylinders von der Öffnungsstellung (III) in die Arbeitsstellung (1) erfolgen. Dagegen kann in der Arbeitsstellung (1) und in der Schließstellung (11) von einer Beaufschlagung des Schließzylinders mit einer Federkraft abgesehen werden. In diesen Stellungen ist es auch nicht erforderlich, dass der Schließzylinder sich selbständig in eine andere Stellung überführt. Vielmehr ist gewünscht, dass der Schließzylinder in den beiden Stellungen (Arbeitsstellung (1) und Schließstellung (II)) verharrt.In addition, the lock cylinder can be acted upon by a spring, wherein only one rotation of the lock cylinder from the working position (1) in the open position (III) can take place against a spring force of the spring. By the selective action on the lock cylinder in the open position (III) with a spring force, the independent return of the lock cylinder from the open position (III) in the working position (1) can be carried out. In contrast, in the working position (1) and in the closed position (11) of a loading of the lock cylinder can be dispensed with a spring force. In these positions, it is also not necessary that the lock cylinder is independently transferred to another position. Rather, it is desired that the lock cylinder in the two positions (working position (1) and closed position (II)) remains.
Um die Montage der Betätigungsvorrichtung zu vereinfachen, kann es vorgesehen sein, dass für das mechanische Verbindungselement eine Einstellvorrichtung vorhanden ist. Hierdurch ist es möglich, das elektrische Schloss und die Betätigungsvorrichtung vorzumontieren und danach erst das mechanische Verbindungselement einzusetzen. Das mechanische Verbindungselement selbst kann aus einem Bowdenzug, einer Kette oder einem Gestänge bestehen. Um die richtigen geometrischen Ausmaße des mechanischen Verbindungselements für den funktionsgerechten Einsatz zu erhalten, kann die Einstellvorrichtung verwendet werden. Diese kann z.B. aus einer Schraubenmutterverbindung bestehen, wodurch die Längenausdehnung des mechanischen Verbindungselements einstellbar ist. Anstelle der Schraubenmutterverbindung kann auch eine mehrstellig rastbare Clipsverbindung zum Einsatz kommen.In order to simplify the assembly of the actuating device, it can be provided that an adjustment device is provided for the mechanical connecting element. This makes it possible to pre-assemble the electric lock and the actuator and then use only the mechanical connection element. The mechanical connection element itself may consist of a Bowden cable, a chain or a linkage. To obtain the correct geometrical dimensions of the mechanical fastener for proper use, the adjustment device can be used. This can e.g. consist of a nut connection, whereby the length of the mechanical connection element is adjustable. Instead of the nut connection, a multi-position lockable clip connection can also be used.
Um eine Verriegelung des elektromechanischen Schlosses, in der ein grundsätzliches Öffnen des beweglichen Teiles unmöglich ist, durch die erwähnte Betätigungsvorrichtung zu erreichen, kann ein Schalter mit dem Zylinderschloss in der Schließstellung (II) zusammenwirken, wodurch die elektrische Energiezufuhr für das elektromechanische Schloss unterbrechbar ist. Dieser Schalter kann über einen Schaltnocken geschaltet werden, wobei der Schaltnocken rückseitig oder an der Mantelfläche des Schließzylinders anordbar ist. Ebenfalls kann der Schaltnocken auch an der zuvor erwähnten Steuerscheibe angeordnet sein. Dieser Schaltnocken betätigt den Schalter je nach Stellung des Schließzylinders. Hierdurch kann der Schalter z. B. eine elektrische Leitung zum elektromechanischen Schloss trennen oder verbinden. Auch ist es denkbar, dass der Schalter teilweise oder ganz in dem Zylinderschloss integriert ist. Ferner ist es denkbar, dass mehrere Schalter zum Einsatz kommen, um unterschiedliche Schaltzustände, je nach Drehstellung des Schließzylinders, zu erreichen. Hierdurch lassen sich auf einfache Art und Weise unterschiedliche Funktionen durch das Zylinderschloss erhalten.In order to achieve a locking of the electromechanical lock, in which a fundamental opening of the movable part is impossible, by the mentioned actuator, a switch with the cylinder lock in the Closed position (II) cooperate, whereby the electrical power supply for the electromechanical lock is interrupted. This switch can be switched via a switching cam, wherein the switching cam can be arranged on the back or on the lateral surface of the lock cylinder. Likewise, the switching cam can also be arranged on the aforementioned control disk. This switching cam actuates the switch depending on the position of the lock cylinder. As a result, the switch z. B. disconnect or connect an electrical line to the electromechanical lock. It is also conceivable that the switch is partially or completely integrated in the cylinder lock. Furthermore, it is conceivable that a plurality of switches are used to achieve different switching states, depending on the rotational position of the lock cylinder. As a result, different functions can be obtained by the cylinder lock in a simple manner.
Um eine einfache Bedienung der Betätigungsvorrichtung für den Öffnungs- und Schließvorgang des beweglichen Teils zu erreichen, ist es zweckmäßig, dass das elektrische Schaltelement als ein Tastelement, insbesondere Drucktaster, ausgestaltet ist. Somit reicht ein kurzer Druck auf das Tastelement aus, um das elektromechanische Schloss zu betätigen, wodurch das bewegliche Teil geöffnet oder geschlossen wird. Selbstverständlich kann das elektrische Schaltelement auch als ein Sensor, insbesondere ein Piezosensor, ausgestaltet sein. Ebenfalls kann das elektrische Schaltelement auch durch einen Näherungssensor realisiert werden, so dass eine bloße Annäherung an das Schaltelement ausreicht, um das bewegliche Teil zu öffnen oder zu schließen.In order to achieve a simple operation of the actuating device for the opening and closing operation of the movable part, it is expedient that the electrical switching element as a probe element, in particular push button, is configured. Thus, a short pressure on the probe element is sufficient to actuate the electromechanical lock, whereby the movable part is opened or closed. Of course, the electrical switching element can also be designed as a sensor, in particular a piezoelectric sensor. Also, the electrical switching element can also be realized by a proximity sensor, so that a mere approach to the switching element is sufficient to open or close the movable part.
Um den Bedienungskomfort der Betätigungsvorrichtung weiter zu verbessern, kann es vorgesehen sein, dass das elektrische Schaltelement mit einem Anzeigeelement versehen ist. Dieses Anzeigeelement kann z.B. die Positionierung des elektrischen Schaltelements bei Dunkelheit signalisieren. Ebenfalls ist es denkbar, dass über das Anzeigeelement der entsprechende Schaltzustand angezeigt wird. Ebenfalls ist es denkbar, über das Anzeigelement die entsprechende Stellung des beweglichen Teiles darzustellen. Auch könnte z. B. eine ausbleibende Beleuchtung des Anzeigeelements andeuten, dass ein Stromausfall vorliegt, worauf der Verbraucher weiß, dass er nunmehr das Notöffnungselement betätigen muss, um das bewegliche Teil zu öffnen oder zu verschließen. Das Anzeigelement selbst kann aus einer oder mehreren Lichtquellen, z. B. in Form von LEDs bestehen.In order to further improve the ease of operation of the actuating device, it can be provided that the electrical switching element is provided with a display element. This display element can signal, for example, the positioning of the electrical switching element in the dark. It is also conceivable that the corresponding switching state is displayed via the display element. It is also conceivable to represent the corresponding position of the movable part via the display element. Also z. B. a lack of illumination of the display element indicate that there is a power failure, whereupon the consumer knows that he now must operate the emergency opening element to open or close the moving part. The display element itself may consist of one or more light sources, for. B. exist in the form of LEDs.
Zur Verdeutlichung sei an dieser Stelle erwähnt, dass auch nur die Antriebsvorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6 vorgesehen sein kann, um den erfindungsgemäßen Kasten zu erhalten. Selbstverständlich ist auch eine beliebige Kombination der zuvor genannten Varianten der beschriebenen Betätigungsvorrichtung und der erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsvorrichtung denkbar, um den erfindungsgemäßen Kasten zu erhalten.For clarity, it should be mentioned at this point that only the drive device according to
Weitere Maßnahmen und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen. In den Zeichnungen ist die Erfindung in zwei Ausführungsbeispielen dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische dreidimensionale Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Kastens mit einer Betätigungsvorrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Rückansicht auf eine Betätigungsvorrichtung, und
- Fig. 3
- eine Rückansicht auf eine weitere Betätigungsvorrichtung mit einer Steuerscheibe.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic three-dimensional representation of a box according to the invention with an actuating device,
- Fig. 2
- a rear view of an actuator, and
- Fig. 3
- a rear view of another actuator with a control disc.
In der
Nachfolgend soll kurz die Bedienung des erfindungsgemäßen Kastens 100 beschrieben werden. Damit sich der Handschuhfachkasten 100 öffnen lässt, muss sich das Zylinderschloss 12, insbesondere der Schließzylinder 13, in der Arbeitsstellung (I) befinden. Im vorliegenden Fall befindet sich die Arbeitsstelle (I) ungefähr bei 12 Uhr. Folglich lässt sich nun das bewegliche Teil 101 durch die erwähnte Betätigungsvorrichtung 10 öffnen oder schließen. Zu diesem Zweck ist ein elektrisches Schaltelement 11 oberhalb des Zylinderschlosses 12 angeordnet, wobei das elektrische Schaltelement ein elektrisches Schaltsignal an ein elektromagnetisches Schloss 30 aussendet, um dieses zu öffnen oder zu schließen. Drückt nun ein Verbraucher in der geschlossenen Stellung des beweglichen Teils 101 auf das oberhalb des Zylinderschlosses 12 angeordneten Schaltelements 11, dann öffnet das elektromagnetische Schloss 30 das bewegliche Teil 101. In der Regel reicht die Gewichtskraft des beweglichen Teils 101 aus, um eine komplette Freigabe des Zugangs für den abschließbaren Bereich 102 zu bewirken. Optional kann an der Vorderseite des beweglichen Teils 101 eine Handhabe 104 im beweglichen Teil 101 vorgesehen sein, womit sich das bewegliche Teil 101 auch manuell öffnen lässt. Steht das Fahrzeug mit dem integrierten Kasten 100 in einem gefährdeten Bereich oder befindet es sich in der Werkstatt, so kann die Verrieglung des elektromechanischen Schlosses 30 und damit des beweglichen Teils 101 erfolgen, indem das Zylinderschloss 12 durch den entsprechenden Schlüssel auf die Schließstellung (II) gebracht wird. Diese Schließstellung (II) kann z. B. der 3 Uhr Stellung entsprechen. Kommt es nun zu einem Stromausfall, so kann das bewegliche Teil 101 nur geöffnet werden, wenn der Schließzylinder 13 in seine Öffnungsstellung (III) gedreht wird, die z. B. in der 9 oder 10 Uhr Stellung angeordnet sein kann.The operation of the
Ist bei dem zuletzt genannten Kasten 100 noch eine erfindungsgemäße Antriebsvorrichtung 50 vorhanden, so lässt sich das bewegliche Teil 101 auch per Knopfdruck auf das elektrische Schaltelement 11 vollständig öffnen oder schließen. Somit wirkt das elektrische Schaltelement 11 bei einer Betätigung nicht nur auf das elektromechanische Schloss 30, sondern auch auf die erfindungsgemäße Antriebsvorrichtung 50. Darüber hinaus sind keine weiteren Unterschiede zum ersten Ausführungsbeispiel zu erwähnen.If a
Ebenfalls ist es denkbar, dass der erfindungsgemäße Kasten 100 nur über die Antriebsvorrichtung 50 geöffnet bzw. geschlossen wird, so dass auf ein zusätzliches elektromechanisches Schloss 30 verzichtet werden kann. In diesem Fall sorgt die Antriebsvorrichtung 50 dafür, dass eine Bewegung des beweglichen Teils 101 verhindert wird, sofern die Antriebsvorrichtung 50 gerade nicht mit Strom beaufschlagt ist.It is also conceivable that the
In der Öffnungsstellung (III) des Zylinderschlosses 12 bzw. des Schließzylinders 13, die ungefähr der 10 Uhr Stellung entspricht, wird das bewegliche Teil 101 rein mechanisch geöffnet. Kommt nun das elektromechanische Schloss 30 zum Einsatz, so wirkt die Betätigungsvorrichtung 10 über das mechanische Verbindungselement 15 auf das elektromechanische Schloss 30, um dieses bzw. damit das bewegliche Teil 101 zu öffnen. Kommt dagegen nur die Antriebsvorrichtung 50 zum Einsatz, so wirkt das mechanische Verbindungselement 15 direkt auf die Antriebsvorrichtung 50, um diese mechanisch zu betätigen.In the open position (III) of the
Sofern bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Kasten 100 sowohl eine Betätigungsvorrichtung 10 als auch eine Antriebsvorrichtung 50 zum Einsatz kommt, kann es ausreichend sein, dass das mechanische Verbindungselement 15 nur mit dem elektromechanischen Schloss 30 zusammen wirkt.If both an
Das elektromechanische Schloss 30 und die Antriebsvorrichtung 50 sind in der
In der
Um die bereits erwähnte automatische Rückstellung des Schließzylinders 13 aus der Öffnungsstellung (III) in die Arbeitsstellung (I) zu bewirken, kann optional eine Feder 18 vorgesehen sein, die nur die zuvor genannte Rückstellung bewirkt. Diese Feder 18 ist beispielsweise rechts oberhalb des Schließzylinders 13 ortsfest am Kasten 100 oder der Betätigungsvorrichtung 10 angeordnet. Die Feder 18 wirkt mit einem rausragenden Teil des Zylinderschlosses 12 bzw. des Schließzylinders 13 zusammen, sofern der Schließzylinder 13 aus der Arbeitsstellung (I) in Richtung der Öffnungsstellung (III) gedreht wird. Wird dagegen der Schließzylinder 13 aus der Arbeitsstellung (I) in die Verriegelungsstellung (II) gedreht, so ist die Feder 18 entkoppelt von dem Zylinderschloss 12.In order to bring about the already mentioned automatic reset of the
In der
In der
Wird dagegen der Schließzylinders 13 aus der Arbeitsstellung (I) in die Öffnungsstellung (III) gedreht, so nimmt der Steuerbolzen 27, der sich am rechten endseitigem Anschlag der bogenförmigen Führungsnut 28 befindet, die Steuerscheibe 26 entsprechend der Drehung des Schließzylinders 13 mit. Folglich wird der Bowdenzug 15 durch die Drehung der Steuerscheibe 26 und dem damit verbundenen Mitnehmer 20 in der Öffnungsstellung (III) betätigt. In diesem Fall wirkt auch die Federkraft der Feder 18 auf die Steuerscheibe 26, wodurch indirekt der Schließzylinder 13 zurück in die Arbeitsstellung (II) gedreht wird. Die rückseitig an dem Schließzylinder 13 angeordnete Steuerscheibe 26 vollzieht damit nur gewisse Bewegungen bzw. Drehung vom Schließzylinder 13 nach.If, however, the
- 1010
- Betätigungsvorrichtungactuator
- 1111
- elektrisches Schaltelementelectrical switching element
- 1212
- Zylinderschloßcylinder lock
- 1313
- Schließzylinderlock cylinder
- 1414
- NotöffnungselementNotöffnungselement
- 1515
- mechanisches Verbindungselementmechanical connection element
- 1616
- Einstellvorrichtungadjustment
- 1717
- Schalterswitch
- 1818
- Feder für 13Spring for 13
- 1919
- Schaltnockenswitching cams
- 2020
- Mitnehmertakeaway
- 2121
- Anzeigeelementdisplay element
- 2222
- Kurvenbahncam track
- 2323
- Steuernockencontrol cam
- 2424
- Halteschrauberetention screw
- 2525
- Halterungbracket
- 2626
- Steuerscheibecontrol disc
- 2727
- Steuerbolzencontrol bolt
- 2828
- Führungsnutguide
- 3030
- elektromechanisches Schlosselectromechanical lock
- 5050
- Antriebsvorrichtungdriving device
- 100100
- Kastenbox
- 101101
- bewegliches Teil, Klappe oder dergleichenmovable part, flap or the like
- 102102
- abschließbarer Bereichlockable area
- 103103
- Griffmuldegrip
- 104104
- Handhabehandle
- 11
- Position für die ArbeitsstellungPosition for the working position
- IIII
- Position für die SchließstellungPosition for the closed position
- IIIIII
- Position für die ÖffnungsstellungPosition for the open position
Claims (15)
- A drive device (50) for a movable part (101), such as a flap, door or the like, in particular of a box, having
at least one motor, which acts on the movable part (101) by means of an overload coupling,
characterized in that
the motor is arranged on the movable part (101), as a result of which the movable part (101) is to be opened and closed in a motorised manner. - The drive device (50) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the overload coupling is a locking coupling or a friction coupling, which is spring-loaded. - The drive device (50) according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the motor acts on the movable part (101) indirectly by means of a gearing mechanism. - The drive device (50) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the motor drives the gearing mechanism and the overload coupling is arranged downstream of the gearing mechanism. - The drive device (50) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the movable part (101) is to be opened and closed fully automatically by the drive device (50). - The drive device (50) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
an actuation device (10) is provided with at least one electrical switching element (11), which interacts with the drive device (50) to achieve the opening and closing operation of the movable part (101). - A box (100), in particular glove box, having a closable region, wherein a movable part (101), such as a flap, door or the like, allows access to the closable region (102),
characterized in that
a drive device (50) according to Claims 1 to 6 is provided. - The box according to Claim 7,
characterized in that
the actuation device (10) for an electromechanical lock (30) and/or the drive device (50) for closing or opening the movable part (101) is provided, having at least one electrical switching element (11), by means of which the electromechanical lock (30) can be actuated, and
at least one cylinder lock (12) for locking or unlocking the electromechanical lock (30), wherein the cylinder lock (12) has at least two positions, namely a closed position (II), in which opening of the movable part (101) is prevented, and
a working position (I), in which opening of the movable part (101) by means of the electrical switching element (11) is enabled, and
an emergency opening element (14), with which the electromechanical lock (30) is to be opened mechanically in the event of a power failure, and
the emergency opening element (14) is integrated in the cylinder lock (12), wherein the cylinder lock (12) has at least one further position, namely an open position (III), in which the cylinder lock (12) acts on the electromechanical lock (30) mechanically by means of a connection element (15) in order to open the lock and thus the movable part (101). - The box according to Claim 8,
characterized in that
a closing cylinder (13) is arranged rotatably in the cylinder lock (12) when the closing cylinder (13) is actuated with a fitting mechanical key. - The box according to Claim 8 or 9,
characterized in that
the mechanical connection element (15) acts on the closing cylinder (13) and can be actuated by rotating the closing cylinder (13). - The box according to one of Claims 8 to 10,
characterized in that
the closing cylinder (13) is loaded with a spring (18) in such a manner that a rotation of the closing cylinder (13) from the working position (I) to the open position (III) takes place counter to a spring force of the spring (18). - The box according to one of Claims 8 to 11,
characterized in that
an adjustment device (16) is provided for the mechanical connection element (15). - The box according to one of Claims 8 to 12,
characterized in that
the cylinder lock (12) interrupts the electrical energy supply for the electromechanical lock (30) by means of a switch (17), in particular a rotary switch (17), when in the closed position (II). - The box according to Claim 13,
characterized in that
a switching cam (19) is arranged on the closing cylinder (13), wherein in particular the switching cam (19) acts on the switch (17) and interrupts the electrical energy supply for the electromechanical lock (30) when in the closed position (II). - The box according to one of Claims 8 to 14,
characterised in that
the electrical switching element (11) is a touch element and/or that the electrical switching element (11) is provided with a display element (21).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006048370A DE102006048370A1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Electromechanical actuator for a flap or the like |
EP07820957A EP2078126B1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Electromechanical actuator for a tailgate or the like |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07820957.4 Division | 2007-10-05 | ||
EP07820957A Division EP2078126B1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Electromechanical actuator for a tailgate or the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2369102A1 EP2369102A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
EP2369102B1 true EP2369102B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
ID=39154721
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11164276.5A Not-in-force EP2369102B1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Electromechanical actuation device for a flap or similar |
EP07820957A Not-in-force EP2078126B1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Electromechanical actuator for a tailgate or the like |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07820957A Not-in-force EP2078126B1 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Electromechanical actuator for a tailgate or the like |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2369102B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE520852T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102006048370A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008043711A2 (en) |
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DE3737700A1 (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Auxiliary activating means for electrically adjustable lock devices, in particular on motor-vehicle doors |
DE19832646C2 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2003-10-23 | Brose Fahrzeugteile | Device for opening and closing a door lock |
DE10109827B4 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2006-04-20 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Locking system for a door of a motor vehicle |
DE10123187B4 (en) * | 2001-05-12 | 2014-02-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Lock with motorized closing device |
DE10309643A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lock with a closing aid for flaps or doors of vehicles, in particular a glove box lock |
DE10309644A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for motorized actuation and emergency device for manual actuation of a lock for flaps or doors of vehicles, in particular a glove box lock |
DE10322387A1 (en) * | 2003-05-17 | 2004-12-02 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking device for doors or flaps of vehicles |
DE102004050631A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-20 | Siemens Ag | Closing clamp-driving device for motor vehicle, has overload clutch arranged in drive section of drive and releasing movement of clamp from opening position into closing position during exceeding of specified variable resistor |
JP4566037B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2010-10-20 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | Door latch device |
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 DE DE102006048370A patent/DE102006048370A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-10-05 AT AT07820957T patent/ATE520852T1/en active
- 2007-10-05 EP EP11164276.5A patent/EP2369102B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-10-05 EP EP07820957A patent/EP2078126B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-10-05 WO PCT/EP2007/060583 patent/WO2008043711A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2078126B1 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
ATE520852T1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
WO2008043711A9 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
WO2008043711A2 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
WO2008043711A3 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
EP2369102A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
EP2078126A2 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
DE102006048370A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
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