EP2241662B1 - Fadenschneidevorrichtung für Nähmaschine - Google Patents

Fadenschneidevorrichtung für Nähmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2241662B1
EP2241662B1 EP10159698.9A EP10159698A EP2241662B1 EP 2241662 B1 EP2241662 B1 EP 2241662B1 EP 10159698 A EP10159698 A EP 10159698A EP 2241662 B1 EP2241662 B1 EP 2241662B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
moving knife
cutting
knife
catching
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Active
Application number
EP10159698.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2241662A3 (de
EP2241662A2 (de
Inventor
Hirokazu Okui
Shinjirou Kadowaki
Tomoo Yahagi
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Juki Corp
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Juki Corp
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Publication of EP2241662A2 publication Critical patent/EP2241662A2/de
Publication of EP2241662A3 publication Critical patent/EP2241662A3/de
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Publication of EP2241662B1 publication Critical patent/EP2241662B1/de
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B65/00—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
    • D05B65/06—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread and for disposing of the severed thread end ; Catching or wiping devices for the severed thread

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a thread cutting device for a sewing machine as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Japanese Patent Application Publication No. JP-A-2008-68005 corresponding to DE 10 2007 045 597 A1 discloses a related-art thread cutting device of a sewing machine including a cutting knife having a cutting edge and supported on a shuttle shaft table (machine frame) rotatably, and serving to carry out a movement to an initial position and a thread cutting position which is advanced from the initial position to a stitch point side, a moving knife rotated over the shuttle shaft table to carry out a movement to the initial position, a thread catching position advanced from the initial position and the thread cutting position retreated from the thread catching position in order, and cutting a thread in cooperation with the cutting knife in the thread cutting position, and a clamp member fixed to the shuttle shaft table (the machine frame) and serving to hold a bobbin thread interposed between the clamp member and the moving knife by an elastic force applied through an elastic deformation.
  • a groove portion 102 is formed on a moving knife 101 so as to be tilted slightly in a vertical direction, and a hook-shaped catching portion (not shown) for engaging a bobbin thread 112 is formed on a lower end of the groove portion 102.
  • a needle thread 111 is inserted into the groove portion 102 and the bobbin thread 112 is engaged with the catching portion.
  • a slit-shaped thread scooping portion 104 is formed on a tip of a clamp member 103 and a thread can be scooped by the thread scooping portion 104.
  • the clamp member 103 is provided with a clamp portion 105 so as to be protruded toward the moving knife 101 side.
  • the bobbin thread 112 can be interposed between the clamp portion 105 and the moving knife 101.
  • the bobbin thread is engaged with the catching portion in a stretching state. Therefore, the bobbin thread is stretched and extended by cutting, and the bobbin thread tries to be returned into an original state and is thus contracted. The bobbin thread slips from the thread scooping portion of the clamp member and is thus removed from the moving knife completely by a power for the return.
  • a thread cutting device for a sewing machine includes:
  • the moving knife includes one of ends linked to the catching portion and the other end placed on a tip end side of the moving knife from the one of the ends in an inner side face of the moving knife opposed to the clamp member.
  • a depth of the guide groove is smaller than a thickness of the bobbin thread.
  • the guide groove is formed in a longitudinal direction of the moving knife between the thread catching portion and a second abutting portion which is provided on the moving knife and abuts on a tip end of the clamp member when the moving knife is placed in the initial position.
  • the bobbin thread engaged with the catching portion is always pressed by the second interposing portion of the clamp member and is thus interposed between the second interposing portion and the moving knife. Therefore, it is not necessary to carry out an exchange for a corresponding clamp member every change in a thickness of the bobbin thread.
  • the bobbin thread interposed by the second interposing portion in the thread cutting position is transferred to the first interposing portion and is held therein with the movement of the moving knife to the initial position. Therefore, a seam is formed more reliably at a start of a sewing work.
  • the guide groove is provided. Even if the moving knife is moved, therefore, the bobbin thread is fitted in the guide groove and is thus removed from the moving knife with difficulty. Accordingly, the bobbin thread can be held by the clamp member more reliably.
  • the depth of the guide groove is smaller than the thickness of the bobbin thread. Therefore, the bobbin thread is protruded from the guide groove. Therefore, the bobbin thread is pressed against the clamp member. Consequently, the bobbin thread can be interposed by the clamp member.
  • the fourth aspect of the present invention it is possible to prevent the bobbin thread from being removed from the moving knife and to guide the bobbin thread along the guide groove in the movement of the moving knife.
  • the union-feed sewing machine serves to synchronize a needle feeding operation with a feeding operation carried out by an upper feeding mechanism and a lower feeding mechanism, thereby performing a feed with a needle stuck into a thick workpiece (for example, a leather article) in order to prevent a shift of the workpiece with the feeding operation, for example.
  • the needle feeding operation serves to synchronize a vertical motion of a needle through a needle vertical moving mechanism with a needle oscillation through a needle oscillating mechanism.
  • the sewing machine includes a sewing machine frame serving as a housing, a needle driving mechanism for giving a reciprocating vertical motion and a needle oscillating operation to the needle at a tip of an arm portion of the sewing machine frame, a shuttle mechanism 1 (see Fig. 2 ) for forming a seam in cooperation with the needle driving mechanism, and a thread cutting device 100 (see Fig. 1 ) for cutting a needle thread and a bobbin thread after an end of a sewing work.
  • the sewing machine includes other various mechanisms which are required for the sewing work, they will not be described in detail in the embodiment because they have the same structures as the conventionally well-known structures.
  • the sewing machine frame includes a bed portion (a sewing machine bed) having a horizontal bed face for mounting a cloth to be a workpiece thereon, a vertical drum portion erected upward from one of ends of the bed portion, and an arm portion (a sewing machine arm) extended in almost parallel with the bed portion from an upper part of the vertical drum portion.
  • the sewing machine frame takes a well-known almost U shape as seen from a front side.
  • the needle driving mechanism is provided in the tip of the arm portion, and the shuttle mechanism 1 and the thread cutting device 100 are provided in the bed portion.
  • the needle driving mechanism includes an upper shaft to be a sewing machine main shaft (not shown) which is extended rotatably in the arm portion and is coupled to a sewing machine motor, a rotating weight fixed to a tip of the upper shaft, a crank rod having an upper end coupled rotatably to an eccentric portion of the rotating weight, a needle bar coupled to a lower end of the crank rod, and a needle supported on the lower end.
  • an upper shaft to be a sewing machine main shaft (not shown) which is extended rotatably in the arm portion and is coupled to a sewing machine motor, a rotating weight fixed to a tip of the upper shaft, a crank rod having an upper end coupled rotatably to an eccentric portion of the rotating weight, a needle bar coupled to a lower end of the crank rod, and a needle supported on the lower end.
  • the needle bar carries out a needle feeding operation obtained by combining a reciprocating vertical motion and a needle oscillation, thereby feeding a cloth in a feeding direction in synchronization with a feed dog (not shown) in a downward movement of the needle.
  • the needle carries out a stitch toward an inner part of an eye of the feed dog through the reciprocating vertical motion of the needle bar so that a stitch point and a stitch point core to be a center thereof are positioned on an inside of the eye.
  • the shuttle mechanism 1 includes a shuttle shaft table 10 of which position can be adjusted in a horizontal direction and which is fixed into the bed portion, a shuttle shaft 11 supported in a Z-axis direction (a vertical direction of the sewing machine) in the shuttle shaft table 10, and a horizontal shuttle 12 attached to a tip of the shuttle shaft 11 and rotated with a rotation of the shuttle shaft 11.
  • the shuttle shaft 11 is provided on the shuttle shaft table 10 rotatably around a shaft center of the shuttle shaft 11.
  • the horizontal shuttle 12 includes an outer shuttle 13 which is pivoted on the shuttle shaft 11 and is thus supported rotatably in a horizontal face, and a middle shuttle 14 supported rotatably in the outer shuttle 13.
  • a hook is formed on the outer shuttle 13 and can scoop a needle thread loop formed below a throat plate 15 through a rotation of the outer shuttle 13 when the needle is moved upward from a bottom dead center.
  • a bobbin having a bobbin thread wound therearound is provided into the middle shuttle 14.
  • a part of an outer peripheral edge of an upper portion in the middle shuttle 14 is provided with a middle shuttle protruded portion 14a for controlling a rotation of the middle shuttle 14 in engagement with a middle shuttle guide 15a disposed on a lower face of the throat plate 15.
  • the thread cutting device 100 includes a cutting knife 2 for cutting a thread, a moving knife 3 for catching the thread and cutting the thread in cooperation with the cutting knife 2, and a clamp spring 4 fixed to the shuttle shaft table 10 and capable of holding a bobbin thread T2 obtained after the cutting operation.
  • the cutting knife 2 has a cutting edge 2a on a tip (one of ends) thereof and is attached to one of ends of a cutting knife table 21 with a base end (the other end) removable by a screw.
  • a support portion 21a provided on a tip thereof is extended to the vicinity of a bottom of the cutting knife 2.
  • the other end of the cutting knife table 21 is fixed to an upper end of a cutting knife shaft 22 which is hollow.
  • the cutting knife shaft 22 is supported on the shuttle shaft table 10 rotatably.
  • a moving knife shaft 31 to be a rotating center of the moving knife 3 is inserted in the cutting knife shaft 22 rotatably in a Z-axis direction.
  • the cutting knife 2 and the moving knife 3 are disposed on a reverse side to a stitch point with rotating centers thereof interposing a rotating center of the outer shuttle 13 therebetween.
  • a cutting knife driving arm 23 has one of ends surrounded and fixed to a lower end of the cutting knife shaft 22.
  • a cylinder coupling member 7 attached to a rod 6a of an air cylinder 6 fixed to the shuttle shaft table 10 is coupled to the other end of the cutting knife driving arm 23 through a step screw 8.
  • the cutting knife table 21 is oscillated around the cutting knife shaft 22 so that the cutting knife 2 provided on a tip thereof is moved in a direction of an arrow A2 or B2.
  • the cutting knife 2 can be moved to an initial position (see Fig. 6 ) and a thread cutting position (see Fig. 9 ) advanced from the initial position to a stitch point P side.
  • the driving operation of the air cylinder 6 is controlled by a control device provided in the sewing machine.
  • a thread guide 25 is removably attached to the vicinity of the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2 with a screw.
  • the thread guide 25 serves to prevent a needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 from being cut in positions other than the thread cutting position.
  • the thread guide 25 is attached to the cutting knife 2 from an opposite side to the moving knife 3 with the cutting knife 2 interposed therebetween, and has one end side (a right side in Figs. 10 and 11 ) which is bent toward the moving knife 3 side so as to cover the whole cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2 and is extended to a forward side (the right side in Figs. 10 and 11 ) from the cutting edge 2a.
  • the one end side of the thread guide 25 is extended with an upper end further extended along an outside face of the moving knife 3 (see Figs. 10 and 11 ) and forms a thread hooking portion 25a for preventing the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 to be sewn onto a cloth from a thread catching portion 3d via an eye 26b of a feed dog 26 from coming in contact with an edge 3e on an upper side of a groove portion of a needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b.
  • the thread guide 25 can hook the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 in the vicinity of a tip of the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2 and guides the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 which are caught by the moving knife 3 in the thread catching position so as not to come in contact with the edge 3e, thereby preventing the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 from being guided to a portion between the edge 3e and the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2.
  • the moving knife 3 has a base end (one of ends) attached to a moving knife table 30 removably with a screw.
  • the moving knife 3 is extended in a horizontal direction with a middle part thereof having a curved portion, and a tip portion (the other end) thereof is caused to take a sharp shape.
  • the moving knife 3 is provided oscillatably around the moving knife shaft 31 in the directions of the arrows A2 and B2 and avoids an upper part of the middle shuttle 14 through the whole oscillating operation, and furthermore, the tip of the moving knife 3 passes through the stitch point P side from an outer periphery of the middle shuttle 14 (see Figs. 6 to 9 ).
  • the moving knife 3 can pass through a space provided below the throat plate 15 and can be thus moved forward and backward.
  • the thread catching portion 3d, a cutting edge 3c, the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b and a needle thread relief portion 3a are provided in the vicinity of the tip portion of the moving knife 3.
  • the thread catching portion 3d serves as a catching portion for catching the bobbin thread T2 in a backward movement.
  • the cutting edge 3c is provided on the tip side of the moving knife 3 and serves to cut the thread in cooperation with the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2.
  • the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b takes a shape of a groove and serves to relieve the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 from the thread catching position to the cutting portion at an outside face of the cutting edge 3c.
  • the needle thread relief portion 3a serves to prevent the needle thread T1 cut in the thread cutting position from being held by the moving knife 3 and the clamp spring 4.
  • the thread catching portion 3d is provided on an inner peripheral face side of the moving knife 3 which is curved in a horizontal face in the vicinity of the tip portion of the moving knife 3, that is, a lower end of a side face which is close to an outer periphery of the middle shuttle 14.
  • the thread catching portion 3d is slightly protruded in a backward moving direction of the moving knife 3 which carries out the forward and backward movements, and the needle thread relief portion 3a is formed from the thread catching portion 3d to an upper face of the moving knife 3.
  • the needle thread relief portion 3a serves as a retreating space in which only the needle thread T1 among the needle and bobbin threads T1 and T2 caught by the thread catching portion 3d in the thread catching position can be retreated, and can easily pull the needle thread T1 remaining on a needle side out upward from the cloth after the moving knife 3 is retreated to the thread cutting position and the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 are thus cut.
  • the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b is formed toward a tip side on the outer periphery of the moving knife 3 through a lower part of the moving knife 3 from the thread catching portion 3d.
  • the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b serves as a retreating space in which the needle and bobbin threads T1 and T2 caught by the thread catching portion 3d can be retreated to an inside from the outside face of the moving knife 3.
  • a boundary portion between an inner part of the groove portion of the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b and the outside face of the moving knife 3 serves as the edge 3e.
  • the cutting edge 3c is provided on the outer peripheral face side in the vicint8y of the tip portion of the moving knife 3 so as to be linked to the needle and bobbin thread relief portion 3b.
  • the cutting edge 3c is formed to penetrate from the outside face of the moving knife 3 to an inside face thereof.
  • the cutting edge 3c serves to cut the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 in cooperation with the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2 in the thread cutting position when the moving knife 3 is moved backward from the thread catching position in the forward and backward movements of the moving knife 3. As shown in Fig. 8 , the cutting edge 3c has a moving track passing through the stitch point P of the needle.
  • a guide groove 3g is formed on the inside face of the moving knife 3 which is opposed to the clamp member 4.
  • the guide groove 3g has one of ends communicating with the thread catching portion 3d and the other end placed on the tip end side of the moving knife 3 from the one of the ends in the opposed face to the clamp spring 4.
  • the guide groove 3g has one of the ends communicating with the needle thread relief portion 3a and the thread catching portion 3d and the other end communicating with a hole in a formation of the cutting edge 3c.
  • the guide groove 3g may be formed in an extending direction of the moving knife 3 between a portion communicating with the needle thread relief portion 3a and the thread catching portion 3d and a portion in which the tip of the clamp member 4 is provided in contact with the moving knife 3 when the moving knife 3 is placed in the initial position.
  • the guide groove 3g is formed in such a manner that a depth thereof is smaller than a thickness of the bobbin thread T2 to be used for a sewing work. The reason is that the bobbin thread T2 is to be reliably interposed between the clamp member 4 and the moving knife 3 to prevent the bobbin thread T2 from slipping off by always protruding a part of the bobbin thread T2 from the guide groove 3g.
  • the moving knife 3 is rotated over the shuttle shaft table 1 and is thus moved to the initial position (see Fig. 6 ), the thread catching position (see Fig. 8 ) advanced from the initial position, and the thread cutting position (see Fig. 9 ) which is retreated from the thread cutting position, and cuts the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 in cooperation with the cutting knife 2 in the thread cutting position.
  • the moving knife shaft 31 has a smaller diameter than that of the cutting knife shaft 22 and is longer than the cutting knife shaft 22, and vertically penetrates through the hollow cutting knife shaft 22 and is thus inserted rotatably.
  • the cutting knife 2 and the moving knife 3 are supported on the shuttle shaft table 10 in a state in which each of the cutting knife 2 and the moving knife 3 is separately rotatable around a concentric axis by means of the cutting knife shaft 22 and the moving knife shaft 31 which have a double shaft structure.
  • One of the ends of the moving knife table 30 is fixed to an upper end of the moving knife shaft 31 orthogonally to the moving knife shaft 31.
  • the base end of the moving knife 3 is fixed to an upper part of the moving knife table 30 removably with a screw, and a moving knife driving pin 32 is protruded downward from a lower face of the other end of the moving knife table 30.
  • the cutting knife 2 and the cutting knife table 21 are rotated in the direction of the arrow A2 by the driving operation of the air cylinder 6 so that one of ends of the cutting knife table 21 is caused to abut on the moving knife driving pin 32 provided on the moving knife table 30, the cutting knife 2 and the moving knife 3 are coupled to each other so that both of the cutting knife 2 and the moving knife 3 are rotated integrally in the direction of the arrow A2 (see Fig. 3 ).
  • the moving knife 3 is oscillated around the moving knife shaft 31 in the direction of the arrow A2 with the oscillation of the cutting knife 2.
  • a moving knife driving arm 33 is fixed to a lower end of the moving knife shaft 31.
  • the moving knife driving arm 33 is extended in a horizontal direction which is orthogonal to the moving knife shaft 31, and a cam roller 34 is rotatably coupled to a lower side of the other end of the moving knife shaft 33 through a cam roller shaft 35 provided in the Z-axis direction.
  • the cam roller 34 is moved along a cam portion of a thread cutting cam 36 to oscillate the other end of the moving knife driving arm 33 in a direction of an arrow A3 or B3, thereby giving a rotating force to the moving knife shaft 31 and the moving knife 3.
  • the moving knife 3 is moved to the thread cutting position of the cutting knife 2 together with the cutting knife 2 by a driving force of the air cylinder 6, and thereafter, carries out a reciprocating movement to the thread catching position advanced from the initial position and the thread cutting position retreated from the thread catching position by the rotating force given from the thread cutting cam 36.
  • the clamp spring 4 to be a clamp member is formed by a metallic spring material which is elastically deformable, and has a base end fixed to an upper face of a clamp spring table 40 with a screw.
  • the clamp spring table 40 is attached to the shuttle shaft table 10 so as to be disposed between the moving knife 3 and the cutting knife 2 in a vertical direction (the Z-axis direction).
  • a sliding contact portion 41 is formed on a tip side of the clamp spring 4.
  • the sliding contact portion 41 is extended in the forward moving direction of the moving knife 3 along the inside face of the tip of the moving knife 3 and is bent to come in sliding contact with the inside face of the moving knife 3.
  • the sliding contact portion 41 presses the inside face of the tip of the moving knife 3 by its own elastic force and presses and holds the bobbin thread T2 caught by the thread catching portion 3d during at least a movement of the moving knife 3 from the thread cutting position to the initial position.
  • a first interposing portion 41a on a base end side of the sliding contact portion 41 interposes the bobbin thread T2 engaged with the thread catching portion 3d at a tip side from the thread catching portion 3d of the moving knife 3 when the moving knife 3 is placed in the initial position.
  • the second interposing portion 41b on a tip side of the sliding contact portion 41 interposes the bobbin thread T2 engaged with the thread catching portion 3d at the tip side from the thread catching portion 3d of the moving knife 3 when the moving knife 3 is placed in the thread cutting position.
  • a length of the sliding contact portion 41 in the moving direction of the moving knife 3 is set to be greater than a moving distance from the thread cutting position to the initial position in the moving knife 3. Furthermore, the sliding contact portion 41 is provided in a position in which a whole area of a moving range of the thread catching portion 3d in the movement of the moving knife 3 from the thread cutting position to the initial position can be covered. As a matter of course, the sliding contact portion 41 covers at least the whole area of the moving range of the thread catching portion 3d, and the sliding contact portion 41 may be set to have a greater size.
  • the bobbin thread T2 held by the second interposing portion 41b in the thread cutting position is transferred to the first interposing portion 41 a and is maintained therein with the movement of the moving knife 3 to the initial position. Therefore, a seam is formed more reliably at a start of a sewing work.
  • the cutting knife table 21 When the cutting knife table 21 is rotated in the direction of the arrow A2, the cutting knife table 21 is engaged with the moving knife driving pin 32 fixed to the lower face of the moving knife table 30 so that the moving knife table 30 is also rotated in the direction of the arrow A2.
  • the moving knife driving arm 33 By the rotation of the cutting knife 2 to the thread cutting position in the direction of the arrow A2, the moving knife driving arm 33 is rotated in the direction of the arrow A3 shown in Fig. 5 through the moving knife table 30 and the moving knife shaft 31 to bring a state in which the rotation of the cutting knife table 21 is once stopped.
  • the moving knife 3 and the cutting knife 2 are maintained to stand by in the vicinity of the stitch point (see Fig. 7 ).
  • the cam roller 34 is guided along the thread cutting cam 36 so that the moving knife driving arm 33 is oscillated in the direction of the arrow A3 and the moving knife 3 is further moved forward in the direction of the arrow A2.
  • the cam roller 34 is guided to a given position of the thread cutting cam 36, moreover, the cutting knife table 21 starts the rotation again.
  • a stopper bolt 27 attached to the cutting knife table 21 is engaged with a stopper plate 28, the rotation of the cutting knife table 21 is controlled so that the cutting knife 2 is disposed in the thread cutting position (see Fig. 7 ). In this state, the cutting edge 2a to be the tip of the cutting knife 2 is extended to the vicinity of the stitch point P placed below the throat plate 15.
  • the tip of the moving knife 3 is moved to pass through a space provided below the throat plate 15 and the feed dog 26 at the stitch point P side from the middle shuttle protruded portion 14a and the middle shuttle guide 15a, and enters a triangle of the needle thread T1.
  • the moving direction of the moving knife driving arm 33 is inverted into the direction of the arrow B3, and the needle and bobbin threads T1 and T2 are caught by the thread catching portion 3d of the moving knife 3 which is moved backward in the direction of the arrow B2 (see Figs. 13 and 17 ).
  • the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 are maintained to be hooked on the thread hooking portion 25a of the thread guide 25 at the outer peripheral side of the moving knife 3.
  • the needle thread T1 is maintained to be retreated to the needle thread relief portion 3a of the moving knife 3 as shown in Figs. 13 and 17 .
  • the moving knife 3 When the thread cutting cam 36 is further rotated, the moving knife 3 is moved backward to the thread cutting position (see Fig. 9 ). Then, the bobbin thread T2 is scooped by a thread scooping portion 4b (not shown) of the clamp spring 4, and thereafter, the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 are cut in cooperation of the cutting edge 2a of the cutting knife 2 and the cutting edge 3c of the moving knife 3.
  • the needle thread T1 and the bobbin thread T2 are cut, the needle thread T1 slips out of the needle thread relief portion 3a and is thus brought into a free state and the bobbin thread T2 is held by a bobbin thread clamp portion 4a (not shown) as shown in Fig. 15 .
  • the sewing machine 100 there is employed the structure in which at least a part of the clamp spring 4 abuts on the tip side of the moving knife 3 in place of the thread catching portion 3d when the moving knife 3 is placed in the thread cutting position. Therefore, the bobbin thread T2 engaged with the thread catching portion 3d after cutting the thread is always pressed by the clamp spring 4 and is interposed between the clamp spring 4 and the moving knife 3. In the section, furthermore, the bobbin thread T2 is always pressed by the clamp spring 4. For this reason, it is not necessary to carry out an exchange for the corresponding clamp spring 4 every change in the bobbin thread T2.
  • the moving knife 3 has the guide groove 3g. Even if the moving knife 3 is moved, therefore, the bobbin thread T2 is fitted in the guide groove 3g and is thus removed from the moving knife 3 with difficulty. Accordingly, it is possible to hold the bobbin thread T2 through the clamp spring 4 more reliably.
  • the depth of the guide groove 3g is smaller than the thickness of the bobbin thread T2. Therefore, the bobbin thread T2 is protruded from the guide groove 3g. For this reason, the bobbin thread T2 is pressed against the clamp spring 4. Consequently, the bobbin thread T2 can be interposed by the clamp spring 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Fadenschneidvorrichtung (100) für eine Nähmaschine, umfassend:
    ein Schneidmesser (2), welches eine Schneidkante (2a) umfasst und dazu dient, eine Drehung in eine Anfangsposition und in eine Faden-schneidposition, welche von der Anfangsposition zu einer Stichpunktseite hin vorgerückt ist, auszuführen;
    ein bewegliches Messer (3), welches - in dieser Reihenfolge - in die Anfangsposition, in eine Fadenfangposition, welche ausgehend von der Anfangsposition vorgerückt ist, und in die Fadenschneidposition, welche ausgehend von der Fadenfangposition zurückgezogen ist, gedreht wird und dazu dient, einen Spulenfaden (112) und einen Nadelfaden (T1) im Zusammenwirken mit dem Fadenschneidmesser (2) in der Fadenschneidposition zu schneiden; und
    ein Klemmglied (4) zum Zwischenschalten und zum Halten des Spulenfadens (112) zwischen dem Klemmglied (4) und dem beweglichen Messer (3) über eine durch eine elastische Deformation aufgebrachte elastische Kraft, wobei das Klemmglied (4) einen ersten Zwischenschaltbereich (41a) umfasst zum Zwischenschalten des Spulenfadens (112) zwischen dem ersten Zwischenschaltbereich (41a) und dem beweglichen Messer (3), wenn das bewegliche Messer (3) von der Fadenschneidposition in die Anfangsposition zurückgeführt wird,
    wobei das bewegliche Messer (3) einen Fangbereich (3d) umfasst zum Fangen des Spulenfadens (112) in der Fadenfangposition,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Führungsnut (3g) an einer innenseitigen Fläche des beweglichen Messers (3) gebildet ist, welche dem Klemmglied (4) gegenüberliegt,
    wobei das Klemmglied (4) einen zweiten Zwischenschaltbereich (41b) umfasst zum Zwischenschalten des Spulenfadens (112) in Anlage an einen ersten Anlagebereich, welcher ausgehend von dem Fangbereich (3d) an einer Spitzenseite des beweglichen Messers (3) bereitgestellt ist, wenn das bewegliche Messer (3) in der Fadenschneidposition platziert ist, und
    wobei der Spulenfaden (112), welcher in der Fadenschneidposition über den zweiten Zwischenschaltbereich (41b) zwischengeschaltet ist, in den ersten Zwischenschaltbereich (41a) überführt und über den ersten Zwischenschaltbereich (41a) gehalten wird, wenn das bewegliche Messers (3) in die Anfangsposition zurückgeführt wird, und
    wobei ein Ende des beweglichen Messers (3) mit dem Fangbereich (3d) des beweglichen Messers (3) verbunden ist und das andere Ende des beweglichen Messers (3) ausgehend von dem einen Ende auf Seiten eines Spitzenendes des beweglichen Messers (3) in einer innenseitigen Fläche des beweglichen Messers (3), welche dem Klemmglied (4) gegenüberliegt, platziert ist.
  2. Fadenschneidvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei eine Tiefe der Führungsnut (3g) kleiner ist als eine Dicke des Spulenfadens (112).
  3. Fadenschneidvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Führungsnut (3g) in einer Längsrichtung des beweglichen Messers (3) zwischen dem Fadenfangbereich (3d) und einem zweiten Anlagebereich ausgebildet ist, welcher an dem beweglichen Messer (3) bereitgestellt ist und an einem Spitzenende des Klemmglieds (4) anliegt, wenn das bewegliche Messer (3) in der Anfangsposition platziert ist.
EP10159698.9A 2009-04-15 2010-04-13 Fadenschneidevorrichtung für Nähmaschine Active EP2241662B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009098775A JP2010246706A (ja) 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 ミシン

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2241662A2 EP2241662A2 (de) 2010-10-20
EP2241662A3 EP2241662A3 (de) 2015-03-25
EP2241662B1 true EP2241662B1 (de) 2016-07-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107523944A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 启翔股份有限公司 缝纫机自动切线装置
TWI623665B (zh) * 2017-03-30 2018-05-11 Cutter plate changing structure and method thereof
CN106988040A (zh) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-28 标准缝纫机菀坪机械有限公司 一种综合送料缝纫机用剪线机构
TW202104710A (zh) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-01 大康織機股份有限公司 管狀針織物件的縫合剪切裝置

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JP2797740B2 (ja) * 1991-02-28 1998-09-17 ブラザー工業株式会社 ミシンの糸切断装置
JP3510916B2 (ja) * 1994-02-24 2004-03-29 ジューキ株式会社 ミシンの糸切断装置
JPH0975575A (ja) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-25 Tokai Ind Sewing Mach Co Ltd ミシンの糸切断装置
JP2008068001A (ja) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Juki Corp ミシン
JP2008068005A (ja) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Juki Corp ミシン
JP5042573B2 (ja) * 2006-09-15 2012-10-03 Ｊｕｋｉ株式会社 ミシン

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EP2241662A3 (de) 2015-03-25
CN101864647A (zh) 2010-10-20
CN101864647B (zh) 2013-12-11
EP2241662A2 (de) 2010-10-20
JP2010246706A (ja) 2010-11-04

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