EP2228811B1 - Insert de commutateur d'un appareil d'installation électrique - Google Patents

Insert de commutateur d'un appareil d'installation électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2228811B1
EP2228811B1 EP10001702.9A EP10001702A EP2228811B1 EP 2228811 B1 EP2228811 B1 EP 2228811B1 EP 10001702 A EP10001702 A EP 10001702A EP 2228811 B1 EP2228811 B1 EP 2228811B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
rocker
switching
actuating element
transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10001702.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2228811A3 (fr
EP2228811A2 (fr
Inventor
David A.P. Wheeler
Christopher J. Delamont
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
Original Assignee
ABB AG Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB AG Germany filed Critical ABB AG Germany
Priority to PL10001702T priority Critical patent/PL2228811T3/pl
Publication of EP2228811A2 publication Critical patent/EP2228811A2/fr
Publication of EP2228811A3 publication Critical patent/EP2228811A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2228811B1 publication Critical patent/EP2228811B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/56—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
    • H01H13/60—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force with contact-driving member moved alternately in opposite directions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0018—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different operating parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02—Details
    • H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16—Driving mechanisms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switch insert of an electrical installation device having a housing lower part, which has at least one switching chamber, wherein at least one pivotally mounted on the housing lower part rocker acting on an associated contact rocker of the switching chamber.
  • an electrical switching device is known, in particular parallel stroke button or switch, with a manual control element and acted upon by this, pivotally mounted rocker switch for actuating switch contacts and with a clutch, which is arranged between the manual control element and the rocker switch to their application and of a Shift gate and one with the shift gate engaged lever assembly is formed.
  • the shift gate has two against each other at an angle hired sliding surfaces on which alternately a lever of the lever assembly slides along and thereby causes a change in length of the rocker switch.
  • the lever assembly is formed by two levers arranged in a U-shape, which are integrally connected to one another by a web and held by at least one Anformung, which is attached to the manual operating element or on the rocker switch.
  • a switching device in particular a key switch, with an actuating element, for.
  • a rocker switch known, which returns to actuation in its initial position, with a thereof acted upon slider with at least one hinged hinged pendulum and with a switching element for actuating at least one contact arrangement, which cooperates with the slider and the pendulum.
  • the pendulum is integrally connected to the slider articulated, z. B. via a film hinge.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a switch insert of an electrical installation device, the housing lower part with the switching chamber is universally complete for both acted upon by a hand-rocker rocker switch / rocker switch and for a can be acted upon via a hand-actuated button Druckfoleschalter / pressure follower.
  • the achievable with the present invention consist in particular in that reduce the manufacturing costs for the switch insert, since the housing base including the connections for the electrical lines, the contact rocker, the switch contacts and the pivot engagement for the pivot of the rocker both can be used for the rocker switch / rocker switch as well as for the print sequence switch / print follower.
  • a rocker switch / rocker switch a rocker is inserted without inserted cross-actuator, while a cross-actuator is inserted into the rocker switch to implement a Druckfolalter / pressure follower.
  • single-switch / single-push buttons for a single circuit as well as double-switch / double-push buttons for two separate circuits can be realized.
  • the lower housing part 3 has on its underside or on its side surfaces two terminals 4, 5 (screw terminals or plug-in connections) for electrical lines. At its top, at least two pivot-engagements 8 are provided, which cooperate with pivot 13 of the rocker switch 10, whereby a pivotal movement of the rocker switch 10 within predetermined limits relative to the housing base 3 is made possible.
  • the rocker switch 10 has on its underside a switch plunger 14 which dips into the housing lower part 2 and there acts on a contact rocker 6, to effect such switching operations (ON-switching / OFF-switching, Tast-voltage pulse), as described in the FIGS. 6 to 9 is explained in more detail.
  • a switch plunger 14 which dips into the housing lower part 2 and there acts on a contact rocker 6, to effect such switching operations (ON-switching / OFF-switching, Tast-voltage pulse), as described in the FIGS. 6 to 9 is explained in more detail.
  • At the top of the rocker switch 10 is at least one receiving space 16 for the transverse actuator 20th
  • the transverse actuator 20 has a first inclined surface 21, a second inclined surface 22, a first recess 23 and a second recess 24, wherein for further explanation of the operation of these embodiments on the FIGS. 6 to 9 is referenced. Of importance is also held within the transverse actuator 20 spring 26 which allows a resilient, translational movement of the transverse actuator 20 within the receiving space 16 of the rocker 10 and at rest, a return of the transverse actuator 20 in a central position (central position ) causes.
  • the upper housing part 28 can be latched to the lower housing part 3 via a plurality of latching means 29 and, in its upper region, has a guide 30 for guiding the longitudinal actuating member 33 which dips into the housing upper part 28.
  • 33 springs 38 are inserted between spring receptacles 31 of the housing upper part 28 and the underside of the longitudinal actuator, which effect a resilient return of a pressed toward the housing lower part 2 longitudinal actuator 33 back into a rest position.
  • locking means 39 provided on the lower side of the longitudinal actuating member 33 prevent the longitudinal actuating member 33 from sliding out / falling out of the guide 30 of the housing upper part 28.
  • Of importance are two provided on the underside of the longitudinal actuating member 33, with the transverse Actuator 20 cooperating actuating arms 36, 37 (see also the FIGS. 6 to 9 ).
  • FIG. 2 an electrical installation device 46 is shown in the form of a single-switch / single-button, consisting of the switch insert 1, which by a central disk 41, a centrally disposed within the central disk 41 and cooperating with the longitudinal actuator 33 hand operation button 42nd for single switch / single pushbutton and a cover frame 45 is completed.
  • a switch insert for a single switch / single pushbutton is shown in which the lower housing part 3 is connected to the upper housing part 28. It is the springs and movable mounted in the switch insert 1 longitudinal actuator 33 to recognize.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are a view of one and a perspective view of a rocker switch for a single switch / single button shown.
  • the rocker switch 10 has two receiving spaces 16, but in only one receiving space, a transverse actuator 20 springs and is movably guided / held.
  • a transverse actuator 20 springs and is movably guided / held.
  • a plurality of guide / retaining ribs 17 are provided.
  • the formed in the form of a coil spring spring 26 on the transverse actuator 20 the latter is provided with two opposing rod-shaped spring holders 25.
  • the transverse actuator 20 is deflected from its rest position - see the two possible lateral directions of movement indicative double arrow - the spring 26 is pressed against one of these spring stop surfaces 18 and the spring 26 is compressed. Consequently, the spring 26 has the tendency / task, the transverse actuator 20 always returned to its rest position, as soon as possible.
  • transverse actuator 20 Essential components of the transverse actuator 20 are the two inclined surfaces 21, 22 and the two recesses 23, 24th
  • FIGS. 4, 5 the two required to pivot the rocker switch 10, engaging in trunnion engagement 8 pivot 13.
  • Fig. 5 Furthermore, the switch plunger 14 can be seen.
  • FIGS. 6, 7, 8, 9 Side sections are shown by a switch insert to explain the operation of the switch insert 1 on the basis of a switching operation.
  • Fig. 6 shows as a starting position a through-connected (closed) switch, ie there is a closed circuit from the terminal 4 with its located in the switching chamber switching contact 4, which contacts the switching contact of the contact pad 6, further on the rocker bearing of the contact rocker 6 (rocker mount), which leads to connection 5.
  • the rocker switch 10 is inclined to the left, consequently, the switch plunger 14 is right of the rocker bearing. It is indicated by means of a spring 15, that the switching plunger 14 is resiliently guided / locked within the switching rocker 10.
  • the transverse actuator 20 is in its rest position in a central position in relation to the switching rocker 10, which is effected by the spring 26. It can be seen the two engaging in the spring 26 spring mounts 25 of the transverse actuator 20.
  • the switch should now be opened during the subsequent switching operation (OFF switching).
  • an electrical installation device 47 is shown in the form of a double-switch / double-button, consisting of the switch insert 1, which by a central disk 41, two arranged within the central disk 41 and with the longitudinal actuators 34, 35 cooperating manual operation knobs 43, 44 for double switch / double push button and a cover 45 is completed.
  • a switch insert for a double-switch / double-push button is shown, in which the housing lower part 3 is connected to the housing upper part 28 is. There are two spring-mounted and movable mounted in the switch insert 1 longitudinal actuators 34, 35 can be seen.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 are a view of the two and a perspective view of both paddles for a double-switch / double-button shown.
  • Each of the two shift paddles 11, 12 has a receiving space 16, in each of which a transverse actuator 20 springs and is movably guided / held.
  • a transverse actuator 20 springs For the leadership / support of the transverse actuators 20 each have a plurality of guide / retaining ribs 17 are provided.
  • For the fixation of the formed in the form of a coil spring springs 26 on each transverse actuator 20 latter are each provided with two opposing rod-shaped spring holders 25.
  • each switching rocker 11, 12 has two pivot pins 13.
  • the contact rocker 6 is able to take two stable switching positions, so as to enable a permanent ON / OFF switching.
  • the contact rocker 6 springs after being acted upon by the longitudinal actuator 33 always back to its rest position, which z. B. the position "OFF-switching" corresponds.
  • the "ON" position is always taken only for a short period of time during the actuation of the longitudinal actuator 33 so as to effect a strobe voltage pulse.
  • the transverse actuator 20 need only have an inclined surface 21 and only one recess 24.
  • the transverse actuator 20 required for the bistable switching device can also be used in the monostable switching device (push button), which advantageously results in a reduction of the required structural components.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Insert de commutateur (1) d'un appareil d'installation électrique (46, 47) comprenant une partie inférieure de boîtier (3) qui présente au moins une chambre de commutation, au moins une bascule de commutation (10, 11, 12), supportée de manière pivotante sur la partie inférieure de boîtier (3), agissant sur une bascule de contact associée (6) de la chambre de commutation, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie supérieure de boîtier (28) pouvant être connectée à la partie inférieure de boîtier (3) est prévue, dans laquelle est guidé un organe d'actionnement longitudinal (33, 34, 35) pouvant être déplacé dans une direction d'actionnement (A) vers la partie inférieure de boîtier (3), et en ce qu'un organe d'actionnement transversal (20) pouvant être déplacé à angle droit par rapport à la direction d'actionnement (A) est guidé dans la bascule de commutation (10, 11, 12), l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20) présentant au moins une surface oblique (21, 22) sur laquelle, lors du déplacement dans la direction d'actionnement (A), agit au moins un bras d'actionnement (36, 37) de l'organe d'actionnement longitudinal (33, 34, 35), de sorte qu'un déplacement latéral de l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20) puisse être déclenché initialement, suivi d'un pivotement de la bascule de commutation (10, 11, 12) et par conséquent d'un pivotement de la bascule de contact (6).
  2. Insert de commutation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bascule de commutation (10, 11, 12) présente un espace de réception (16) avec des nervures de guidage/retenue (17) pour le guidage et le blocage de l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20).
  3. Insert de commutation selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que pour ramener l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20) dans une position centrale, un ressort (26) est tendu entre l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20) et la bascule de commutation (10, 11, 12).
  4. Insert de commutation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'organe d'actionnement longitudinal (33, 34, 35) présente deux bras d'actionnement (36, 37), un bras d'actionnement agissant sur la surface oblique (21, 22) tandis que l'autre bras d'actionnement s'engage dans un évidement (23, 24) de l'organe d'actionnement transversal (20).
EP10001702.9A 2009-03-12 2010-02-19 Insert de commutateur d'un appareil d'installation électrique Not-in-force EP2228811B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10001702T PL2228811T3 (pl) 2009-03-12 2010-02-19 Wkładka włącznika elektrycznego urządzenia instalacyjnego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009012937A DE102009012937B4 (de) 2009-03-12 2009-03-12 Schaltereinsatz eines elektrischen Installationsgerätes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2228811A2 EP2228811A2 (fr) 2010-09-15
EP2228811A3 EP2228811A3 (fr) 2013-01-09
EP2228811B1 true EP2228811B1 (fr) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=42077250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10001702.9A Not-in-force EP2228811B1 (fr) 2009-03-12 2010-02-19 Insert de commutateur d'un appareil d'installation électrique

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2228811B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101840807B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009012937B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2632399T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1147594A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2228811T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2513860C2 (fr)
UA (1) UA103752C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3032303B1 (fr) * 2015-02-03 2018-04-27 Legrand France Entraineur pour un commutateur electrique et commutateur electrique comprenant un tel entraineur
FR3078819B1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2020-03-20 Legrand France Manoeuvre synchronise d'un dispositif bistable depuis une multitude de manettes monostables
EP3726551B1 (fr) * 2019-04-15 2024-07-17 Honeywell International Inc. Ensemble interrupteur mural plat
CN110442184A (zh) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-12 福建工程学院 可远程操纵摇杆控制器的装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2402613C3 (de) * 1974-01-21 1979-10-25 Gebr. Vedder Gmbh, 5885 Schalksmuehle Tastschalter
IT1028463B (it) * 1975-01-20 1979-01-30 Bassani Spa Meccanismo per interruttore elettrico impiegabile sia con comando a leva oscillabile e sia con comando a pulsante
DE3912798A1 (de) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Jung Gmbh Albrecht Schaltmechanik fuer einen tastschalter
DE4239707C2 (de) 1992-11-26 2003-07-31 Abb Patent Gmbh Elektrisches Schaltgerät
DE19520239A1 (de) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-05 Abb Patent Gmbh Elektrisches Schaltgerät
DE19640714C2 (de) * 1996-10-02 2001-05-23 Siegfried Baer Elektrischer Schalter
ITMI20012002A1 (it) * 2001-09-27 2003-03-27 Vimar Spa Meccanismo di azionamento a compressione mediante tasto basculante diinterruttori commutatori deviatori e simili
DE20117514U1 (de) * 2001-10-26 2002-01-17 DREEFS GmbH Schaltgeräte und Systeme, 96364 Marktrodach Wippenschalter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009012937A1 (de) 2010-09-16
RU2513860C2 (ru) 2014-04-20
EP2228811A3 (fr) 2013-01-09
CN101840807A (zh) 2010-09-22
PL2228811T3 (pl) 2017-10-31
UA103752C2 (uk) 2013-11-25
CN101840807B (zh) 2014-03-26
EP2228811A2 (fr) 2010-09-15
ES2632399T3 (es) 2017-09-12
DE102009012937B4 (de) 2012-01-19
HK1147594A1 (en) 2011-08-12
RU2010109077A (ru) 2011-09-20

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