EP2225050B1 - Sortiersystem - Google Patents

Sortiersystem Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2225050B1
EP2225050B1 EP08868683A EP08868683A EP2225050B1 EP 2225050 B1 EP2225050 B1 EP 2225050B1 EP 08868683 A EP08868683 A EP 08868683A EP 08868683 A EP08868683 A EP 08868683A EP 2225050 B1 EP2225050 B1 EP 2225050B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rack
sorting
pigeonholes
sorting system
shelves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08868683A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2225050A1 (de
Inventor
Claude Fichaut
Fabien Seguin
Christophe Martinet
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LA POSTE
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LA POSTE
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Publication of EP2225050A1 publication Critical patent/EP2225050A1/de
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Publication of EP2225050B1 publication Critical patent/EP2225050B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C7/00—Sorting by hand only e.g. of mail
    • B07C7/02—Compartmented furniture, e.g. pigeon-holes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flat object sorting system and more particularly to a mailpiece sorting system for use in post offices to facilitate the sorting of mail.
  • the postal folds to be distributed arriving at the post offices are conventionally subjected to a first operation, called general sorting, of classifying the folds in one or more passes to form batches corresponding to the rounds of the factors.
  • Each factor then performs a so-called cutting operation of sorting the folds of his tour by lane or portion of lane, then a so-called quilting operation of classifying the mail by lane number in the distribution order of his tour.
  • Sorting systems used to date typically include a bin for general sorting operations, and a rack for stitching and cutting operations.
  • the lockers are usually arranged on one or more tables while maintaining a work plan in front of each locker.
  • These sorting systems generally have a certain modularity to adapt their volume and therefore their processing capacity to the volume of mail to be processed in each office.
  • the footprint of this type of sorting system remains relatively high and their location in small post offices can be difficult.
  • WO-2007/093189 discloses a system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a solution to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, which in particular allows to reduce the footprint of the flat object sorting system, in particular mailpieces for their distribution.
  • the subject of the present invention is a system for sorting flat objects, in particular postal folds, comprising a first rack that has first cells arranged next to one another, accessible via a front face of the first rack. , intended to receive flat objects standing on their edge and / or flat, especially during so-called interleaving operations, characterized in that it further comprises a second rack mounted on said first rack, said second rack being manoeuvrable vertically between an advanced high position, wherein said second rack is disposed above the first boxes of the first rack, in front of the front of the first rack, and a position bass in which said second rack has second boxes arranged next to each other, in column and / or row, in front of the first boxes of the first rack, said second boxes being accessible by a front face of the second rack to receive objects flat stacked dishes, especially during general sorting operations.
  • the sorting system comprises a first bin with boxes that can be used for so-called interleaving operations of sorting directly in one pass the folds of a tour in the distribution order of the tour, this first bin being equipped with a second bin that can be used for general sorting operations, this second bin being operable between a low position in which the second bin is placed in front of the first bin for carrying out sorting operations in the cells of this second bin rack, and a high position in which the second rack is placed above the first rack to allow access to the boxes of the first rack and perform sorting operations in the latter.
  • This principle of second locker for general sorting maneuverable above or in front of the locker for interleaving allows significant space savings in the post office, without reducing the filing power of one and / or the other lockers .
  • the second rack comprises horizontal shelves, preferably rigid, connected by flexible partitions, each second box being formed between a horizontal shelf and two flexible partitions, said shelves being in the deployed position, at a distance from each other, in the low position of the second rack, and in the non-deployed position, substantially against each other, in the high advanced position of the second rack, so as to have both a reduced footprint, without increasing the overall size. height.
  • the second rack is equipped with means for automatically operating the tablets between their undeployed position and their deployed position.
  • the second rack comprises a box mounted on the first rack above the first boxes, at least one upper shelf connected by flexible partitions to the box and a lower shelf connected by flexible partitions to the upper shelf, optionally via intermediate tablets, said operating means comprising at least two lateral links, each connected by a first end to a lateral end of the lower shelf, and by its second end to a winding system mounted on said box, said winding systems being able to wind up and unwinding simultaneously the two lateral links for respectively bringing the tablets in the undeployed position, preferably in the box, and in the deployed position, the deployment of tablets being preferably performed under the effect of the weight of said tablets.
  • the flexible partitions are formed of flexible strips passing in slots of the shelves and extending from the box to the lower shelf, the vertical blocking of the shelves on the strips being ensured by locking means formed for example by rods passing in slots of said strips and bearing under the shelves in the deployed position thereof.
  • the second rack is operable horizontally between its advanced high position and a retracted high position in which said second rack is disposed above the first rack, substantially aligned vertically with the latter.
  • said horizontal shelves are in the box in the undeployed position in the retracted high position of the second rack.
  • the first boxes of the first rack are mounted on a fixed horizontal table top, said table comprising a work plane movable between a retracted position, in which the work plan is in front of the first rack, under the second bin, and an advanced position in which the work plan is in front of the second bin.
  • said work plane and the second rack are mechanically linked to each other so that the operation of one of the elements from the second rack and the work plane between its two positions causes the displacement. of the other element between its two positions.
  • the boxes of the first rack are mounted between two uprights of the table, preferably connected by a upper cross member, said box being slidably mounted, via a system of slides, at the upper ends of the uprights.
  • the box is provided with at least one leg, preferably two side legs slidably mounted at their lower end on linear guide rails of the table, said work plane being mechanically connected by a leg binding to each lateral leg.
  • the second rack in particular said box, is equipped with a lighting system capable of illuminating downwards, ie the work plan and the first boxes, or the work plan and the second boxes.
  • the first boxes of the first rack are equipped with a front edge extending downwards and serving as an information carrier.
  • the first boxes of the first rack are formed from modules arranged in rows and / or columns, the first vertical boxes and / or the first horizontal boxes being obtained by the installation of walls of corresponding separation in the modules.
  • the use of such modules allows different configurations of lockers according to the requirements of the activity, characteristics of the tour and / or constraints of the site of implantation, each of the modules can be configured as needed with the first boxes vertical for non-productive distribution points, where the folds are arranged upright on the edge, and / or the first horizontal boxes for the productive distribution points, in which the folds are arranged flat.
  • the sorting system illustrated on the Figures 1 to 3 is particularly intended for post offices to perform general sorting operations and interleaving operations mailpieces. Although designed as part of postal sorting, the sorting system can be used on any site where mail-type flat objects require classification, particularly in communities such as schools and hospitals, or mail order organizations for example .
  • the sorting system comprises a first rack 1, called interleaving, comprising several columns of boxes or modules 10, in particular five columns juxtaposed, each column comprising four modules superimposed and assembled to each other.
  • each module 10 comprises two vertical walls 12a, 12b lateral interconnected by a rear wall 13 and an upper horizontal shelf 11.
  • Each column is placed on a base 14.
  • the first boxes for interleaving are obtained by setting up partition wall in the modules.
  • Vertical partition walls 15 can be mounted parallel to the side walls to form first so-called vertical boxes 16 for receiving folds standing upright on their edge.
  • the horizontal shelves of the modules and the bases, as well as the rear walls of the modules each comprise at least one row of slots 111, 141, 131 for receiving lugs provided on the rear edge and the lower edge of the vertical partition walls.
  • the minimum pitch of assembly between two vertical partition walls will for example be of the order of 10 mm.
  • the side walls 12a, 12b, as well as the vertical partition walls 15, have front edges of suitable shape to allow easy manual filing and removal of folds.
  • the front edges of the side walls for example, have a notch 121 of generally concave shape and the vertical partition walls 15 have a leading edge having an oblique section 151 inclined downwards.
  • the modules may further allow the mounting of horizontal shelf 18 to form the first so-called horizontal boxes 19 for receiving folds stored flat.
  • the tablets may for example be mounted at different heights between lateral pillars 20 integrated with the side walls to cover the notches 121.
  • the intercalator may include a few modules subdivided into horizontal boxes for productive distribution points receiving a large volume of pleats .
  • Each sorting agent has the ability to adjust the number and width of the vertical boxes and the number and height of horizontal boxes useful for sorting. For example, and as schematically illustrated in Figures 1 to 3 , the lower modules of the columns are subdivided into horizontal boxes. The other modules will be subdivided into vertical boxes by means of vertical dividing walls 15, not shown on the Figures 1 to 3 for the sake of simplicity and clarity of the figures.
  • the modules of the tablets and the bases are also equipped with a front edge or label holder 17 to indicate the name of the distribution channel and the number of the channel associated with each vertical or horizontal box.
  • These edges are for example mounted reclining on the front edge of the tablets so as to facilitate the reading of the indications by adjusting their inclination according to the height of the boxes on the column.
  • the base of the table comprises two columns or uprights 32, each secured to a horizontal foot under the shape of a lower horizontal bar 33 provided at each end supports 34 adjustable in height, the two feet being interconnected by a lower cross member 35.
  • the base is adjustable in height, for example by means of uprights 32 formed of a system of sliding tubes (not shown) actuated by jack.
  • the feet are advantageously equipped with swivel wheels to make the rack mobile, the height-adjustable supports then serving to immobilize the rack horizontally.
  • the two uprights 32 are provided in the upper part with upper support bars 36 arranged parallel to the feet.
  • the amounts of the table delimit so-called front and rear portions of the upper bars, or more generally the front and rear parts of the table.
  • the rear portions of the upper bars are connected by an upper cross member constituting said upper plate 31 for the modules of the interleaving rack.
  • This support plate extends from the rear ends 36b of the upper bars, substantially to the level of the uprights.
  • the columns of the rack are thus arranged on the rear part of the table, the open front faces of the boxes, which form the so-called open front face of the interleaving rack, being oriented towards the front part of the table.
  • the columns are held between two uprights 37 secured to the rear portions of the support bars, and an upper crossbar (not visible) connecting the upper ends of the uprights.
  • An extractable worktop 38 is assembled on the table, in front of the interleaving rack, between the front portions of the upper bars 36.
  • the worktop in the form of a substantially rectangular plate, is slidably assembled between the front portions of the upper bars, via slideway systems 39, for example telescopic ball-bearing rails, known per se mounted between the side edges 38c of the worktop and the inner edges of the front portions of the upper bars.
  • the worktop can be operated between a retracted position, illustrated in the figure 1 , in which the work surface is arranged between the front portions of the upper bars, its front edge 38a substantially at the front ends 36a of the upper bars, and its rear edge 38b substantially against the front edge 31a ( Figure 2 ) of the support plate, and an advanced position, illustrated in figures 2 and 3 wherein the support plate extends beyond the front ends 36a of the upper bars, the rear edge 38b of the support plate near said front ends.
  • the sorting system further comprises a bin 4, called general sorting, mounted on the interleaving rack 1, comprising a plurality of second boxes 40 for general sorting.
  • the general sorting bin comprises a plurality of rigid shelves 41, for example metal, interconnected by flexible partitions or webs 42, each box 40 of the bin being defined between two consecutive flexible webs and the tablet portion between said two consecutive flexible sails, this tablet portion forming the base of the box and the flexible sails forming the vertical side walls of the box.
  • the flexible nature of the sails makes it possible to fold them, and thus to bring the shelves substantially against each other.
  • the rack comprises eight shelves, including an upper shelf 41a, a so-called lower shelf 41b, six intermediate shelves 41c.
  • Each shelf is connected to the upper adjacent shelf by six flexible webs 42a, and the upper shelf is connected by six flexible webs 42b to an upper box 50 mounted on the interleaving rack, at the upper end of its uprights 37.
  • bin 4 thus includes 40 boxes.
  • the set of flexible webs 42a, 42b are formed by six flexible strips 420, fixed at their upper end to the box and passing through slots 410 tablets, as shown in FIG. figure 5 .
  • the vertical positioning of the shelves along each band 420 is ensured by rods 43 inserted into cutouts 421 of the flexible band, with a diameter greater than the width of the slots 410.
  • the flexible strips consist for example of plastic sheets provided with reinforcement longitudinal members 422, as well as transverse reinforcements 423 at each series of cuts 421.
  • the box 50 is of generally parallelepipedal shape, and comprises a front wall 51, two side walls 52 and a rear wall 53, with an open bottom.
  • the upper ends of the flexible strips 420 are fixed at regular intervals to rods (not visible) mounted at their ends to the front and rear walls 51, 53, in the upper part of the box, parallel to the side walls 52.
  • a maneuvering system is provided to bring all the shelves in the box, in a so-called folded position, as illustrated in FIGS. figures 1 and 2 , and to deploy them under the box, remotely one of the others, in a so-called deployed position, as illustrated in figure 3 corresponding to a so-called low position of the general sorting box.
  • a flexible sideband 61 is joined at one end to each lateral end of the lower shelf 41b and mounted at its other end to a winding roller 62 mounted in the upper portion of the housing, such as schematically represented in broken lines on the Figures 1 to 3 .
  • Each roller 62 is mounted near a side wall 52 of the box, parallel to the latter, and is adapted to be rotated by an electric motor for winding and unwinding the strip, respectively to bring all the tablets substantially to flat against each other in the folded position in the box, and deploy the tablets in their deployed position illustrated in FIG. figure 3 to form boxes 40 of general sorting.
  • the electric motors are connected to a control box, mounted for example under the worktop 38, comprising manually operated control buttons for simultaneously controlling the two motors for simultaneously winding or unwinding simultaneously the two sidebands 61.
  • the boxes 40 are accessible by their open front face, which form the so-called open front face 4a of the general sorting box for sorting folds.
  • the rear face of the rack can be closed by a flexible band fixed along the rear edges of the shelves, this strip then forming a rear wall for each box 40.
  • the box is slidably assembled above the interleaving modules, via a system of slides 71, for example of the telescopic slide type, known per se, mounted between the upper ends of the uprights 37 and the side walls 52, so to be able to be maneuvered horizontally between a so-called high retracted position of the general sorting box, in which the box is positioned above the columns of the interleaving rack, with its front wall 51 arranged substantially according to the open front face 1a of the first rack , and a so-called advanced high position of the general sorting box, illustrated in the figures 2 and 3 , in which the box is disposed in front of the interleaving rack, with its rear wall 53 this time arranged substantially in the plane of the front face of the interlocking rack, so that the shelves can be deployed in front of the interleaving locker.
  • a system of slides 71 for example of the telescopic slide type, known per se
  • the box is provided with two vertical lateral support legs 72, fixed to the side walls of the box, and whose lower ends are engaged on linear guide rails 73 mounted on the upper lateral bars 36. These lower ends are further connected. mechanically, via tabs 74, the work plane 38, so that when the box and the worktop are in their retracted position, the forward movement of the work plane to its advanced position, causes the movement of the box towards its advanced high position.
  • the front wall of the box carries an illumination system 8 allowing, in the retracted high position of the general sorting box, to illuminate the work surface 38 in the retracted position, as well as the compartments 16, 19 of the interlocking rack, and, in the advanced position of the general sorting box, to illuminate the work plane in its advanced position and the boxes 40 of the general sorting box formed between the shelves and the flexible strips.
  • the interleaving locker is in the retracted high position, with its shelves completely contained in the unfolded position in the box.
  • the general sorting box is first brought to the advanced position illustrated in FIG. figure 2 , manually pulling the worktop forward to its forward position.
  • the rear edges of the shelves are arranged in front of the interleaving rack, beyond the front face of the latter.
  • the shelves are deployed between the interleaving rack and the work plane by controlling the electric motors of the winding rollers.
  • the tablets unfold as and when measured by the weight of the latter.
  • the tablets are being deployed, only part of them are in the deployed position.
  • the lower shelf 41b is substantially positioned at the work plane.
  • the general sorting operations can then be performed in the boxes 40, using the work plan. Once the general sorting has been carried out, the sorted folds in the general sorting boxes can be stripped and placed in piles on the worktop. The tablets are then brought back to the unfolded position in the box as shown in FIG. figure 2 , by operating the drive rollers, then the rack is returned to the retracted high position and the worktop in the retracted position, as shown in FIG. figure 1 , pushing back the work plan.
  • the interleaving operations can then be performed by sorting the folds in the vertical boxes 16 or horizontal 19 of the interleaving locker.
  • a security system is provided to allow the deployment of tablets only when the general sorting bin is in the advanced position.
  • This security system comprises for example a position sensor, contactor type, which detects the high advanced position of the box, and which is connected to the control box.
  • the operation of the general sorting box between its retracted high and low advanced position is performed by an automatic operating system, comprising for example electric cylinders mounted on the table, between the base and the work plan.

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Claims (10)

  1. System zum Sortieren flacher Gegenstände, insbesondere von Postkuverts, das ein erstes Ablageregal enthält, welches erste nebeneinander angeordnete Fächer aufweist, die von einer Vorderseite des ersten Ablageregals zugänglich und dazu bestimmt sind, flache Gegenstände auf Kante stehend und/oder flach liegend aufzunehmen, insbesondere bei Einlegevorgängen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es außerdem ein zweites, auf das erste Ablageregal (1) montiertes Ablageregal (4) enthält, wobei das zweite Ablageregal senkrecht zwischen einer oberen vorgeschobenen Stellung, in der das Ablageregal oberhalb der ersten Fächer (16, 19) des ersten Ablageregals vor der Vorderseite (1a) des ersten Ablageregals angeordnet ist, und einer unteren Stellung betätigbar ist, in der das zweite Ablageregal zweite nebeneinander angeordnete Fächer (40) vor den ersten Fächern des ersten Ablageregals aufweist, wobei die zweiten Fächer von einer Vorderseite (4a) des zweiten Ablageregals zugänglich sind, um flach gestapelte flache Gegenstände aufzunehmen, insbesondere bei allgemeinen Sortiervorgängen.
  2. Sortiersystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Ablageregal (4) waagrechte Fachböden (41) enthält, die durch elastische Trennwände (42) verbunden sind, wobei jedes zweite Fach (40) zwischen einem waagrechten Fachboden und zwei elastischen Trennwänden geformt ist, wobei die Fachböden in der unteren Stellung des zweiten Ablageregals in der auseinandergezogenen Stellung in Abstand zueinander und in der oberen vorgeschobenen Stellung des zweiten Ablageregals in der nicht
    auseinandergezogenen Stellung im Wesentlichen gegeneinander angeordnet sind.
  3. Sortiersystem nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Ablageregal (4) mit Einrichtungen (61-62) zur automatischen Betätigung der Fachböden (41) zwischen ihrer nicht auseinandergezogenen Stellung und ihrer auseinandergezogenen Stellung ausgestattet ist.
  4. Sortiersystem nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Ablageregal (4) einen Kasten (50), der auf das erste Ablageregal (1) oberhalb der ersten Fächer (16, 19) montiert ist, mindestens einen oberen Fachboden (41a), der durch elastische Trennwände (42a) mit dem Kasten verbunden ist, und einen unteren Fachboden (41b) enthält, der durch elastische Trennwände (42b) mit dem oberen Fachboden verbunden ist, wobei die Betätigungseinrichtungen mindestens zwei seitliche Bindeglieder (61) enthalten, die je über ein erstes Ende mit einem seitlichen Ende des unteren Fachbodens und über ihr zweites Ende mit einem auf den Kasten montierten Aufwickelsystem (62) verbunden sind, wobei die Aufwickelsysteme die zwei seitlichen Bindeglieder gleichzeitig auf- und abwickeln können, um die Fachböden in die nicht auseinandergezogene bzw. auseinandergezogene Stellung zu bringen.
  5. Sortiersystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Ablageregal (4) waagrecht zwischen seiner vorgeschobenen oberen Stellung und einer zurückgezogenen oberen Stellung betätigbar ist, in der das zweite Ablageregal über dem ersten Ablageregal (1) im Wesentlichen senkrecht mit diesem fluchtend angeordnet ist.
  6. Sortiersystem nach den Ansprüchen 2 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die waagrechten Fachböden (41) in der oberen zurückgezogenen Stellung des zweiten Ablageregals im Kasten in der nicht auseinandergezogenen Stellung angeordnet sind.
  7. Sortiersystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fächer des Ablageregals (1) auf eine feste waagrechte Platte (31) eines Tischs (3) montiert sind, wobei der Tisch eine Arbeitsfläche (38) enthält, die zwischen einer zurückgezogenen Stellung, in der die Arbeitsfläche vor dem ersten Ablageregal (1) unter dem zweiten Ablageregal (4) angeordnet ist, und einer vorgeschobenen Stellung verschiebbar ist, in der die Arbeitsfläche vor dem zweiten Ablageregal angeordnet ist.
  8. Sortiersystem nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Arbeitsfläche (38) und das zweite Ablageregal (4) mechanisch miteinander verbunden sind, so dass die Betätigung des einen der Elemente, des zweiten Ablageregals oder der Arbeitsfläche, zwischen seinen zwei Stellungen die Verschiebung des anderen Elements zwischen seinen zwei Stellungen nach sich zieht.
  9. Sortiersystem nach den Ansprüchen 4 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Fächer (16, 19) des ersten Ablageregals (1) zwischen zwei Ständern (37) des Tischs montiert sind, wobei der Kasten (50) mittels eines Schienensystems (71) an den oberen Enden der Ständer gleitend montiert ist.
  10. Sortiersystem nach den Ansprüchen 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kasten (50) mit zwei seitlichen Beinen (72) versehen ist, die durch ihr unteres Ende auf linearen Führungsschienen (73) des Tischs gleitend montiert sind, wobei die Arbeitsfläche (38) durch eine Verbindungslasche (74) mechanisch mit jedem seitlichen Bein verbunden ist.
EP08868683A 2007-12-20 2008-12-18 Sortiersystem Active EP2225050B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0708965A FR2925370B1 (fr) 2007-12-20 2007-12-20 Systeme de tri
PCT/EP2008/010825 WO2009083166A1 (fr) 2007-12-20 2008-12-18 Systeme de tri

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2225050A1 EP2225050A1 (de) 2010-09-08
EP2225050B1 true EP2225050B1 (de) 2012-12-05

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EP08868683A Active EP2225050B1 (de) 2007-12-20 2008-12-18 Sortiersystem

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EP (1) EP2225050B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2225050T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2925370B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009083166A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2955044B1 (fr) * 2010-01-13 2012-01-27 Lidea Mobili Meuble de tri pour articles plats, notamment pour articles de presse
FR2955045B1 (fr) * 2010-01-13 2012-01-20 Lidea Mobili Meuble de tri pour articles plats, notamment pour articles de presse

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1640083A (en) * 1926-05-11 1927-08-23 Ladd George Frank Device for use in sorting and delivering mail
US3760943A (en) * 1972-11-13 1973-09-25 A Reader Method and apparatus for sorting and distributing mail
DE212006000092U1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2008-09-18 Ppg Perner Publishing Group Ag Sortieranlage

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FR2925370B1 (fr) 2009-12-11
EP2225050A1 (de) 2010-09-08
DK2225050T3 (da) 2013-03-11
WO2009083166A1 (fr) 2009-07-09
FR2925370A1 (fr) 2009-06-26

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