EP2131118A1 - Heater with load sharing function - Google Patents

Heater with load sharing function Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2131118A1
EP2131118A1 EP09090008A EP09090008A EP2131118A1 EP 2131118 A1 EP2131118 A1 EP 2131118A1 EP 09090008 A EP09090008 A EP 09090008A EP 09090008 A EP09090008 A EP 09090008A EP 2131118 A1 EP2131118 A1 EP 2131118A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
heating
flow
radiator
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09090008A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2131118B1 (en
Inventor
Dieter Edelmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kermi GmbH
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Kermi GmbH
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Priority to PL09090008T priority Critical patent/PL2131118T3/en
Priority to SI200930025T priority patent/SI2131118T1/en
Publication of EP2131118A1 publication Critical patent/EP2131118A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2131118B1 publication Critical patent/EP2131118B1/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0017—Connections between supply and inlet or outlet of central heating radiators
    • F24D19/0019—Means for adapting connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0026—Places of the inlet on the radiator
    • F24D19/0036—Places of the inlet on the radiator on the bottom in the middle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0039—Places of the outlet on the radiator
    • F24D19/0048—Places of the outlet on the radiator on the bottom in the middle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
    • F24D19/0073—Means for changing the flow of the fluid inside a radiator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-row radiator, in particular a flat radiator according to the preamble of claim 1, with partial load function.
  • Radiators with facilities for directional guidance of the heating medium to achieve a partial load function are already known. This is intended to ensure that during the heating process, preferably, the heating plate which is directed into the space to be heated flows through the heating medium, thus resulting in rapid sensible heating.
  • Radiators that have at part load an improved performance to the room (higher surface temperature of the front plate and thus more radiation in the room) can be displayed in various ways.
  • One of the possibilities is the serial connection of the individual heating plates in such a way that the plate facing the space is first flowed through and the plate (s) facing away from the space thereafter.
  • the variant with integrated valve is equipped in today's design with an elaborate valve fitting, which is already welded in the factory.
  • Such radiators are used for example in the EP 1 227 290 B1 . DE 295 11 076 U1 . DE 32 16 922 C2 . DE 20 2004 019 163 U1 . DE 20 2004 017 628 U1 and the DE-PS 2517611 described.
  • an insert part is arranged in the region of a preliminary passage, wherein the feed water can be conducted to the other transverse channel through the insert part.
  • an insert is arranged in the region of a connecting piece in one of the transverse channels, wherein the insert part prevents overflow of the heating water from the transverse channel into the connecting piece.
  • a radiator having at least two heating plates is known, between which a distributor set is arranged, which has a flow area for connection to a first front heating plate and a return area for connection to a return connection of the rear heating plate.
  • the distributor set are arranged at a lower corner region and the valve diagonally opposite.
  • a partial load operation with preferred flow the front heating plate is therefore only conditionally possible, since the heating medium rises immediately after flowing into the lower supply due to the thermal buoyancy and flows through the valve in the rear of the two heating plates.
  • a preferred flow through the front heating plate is therefore not achieved.
  • the front plate remains cold.
  • similar solutions are described with various inserts. A disadvantage of these solutions is that before fitting nipple valve and shut-off the corresponding inserts must be used according to installation instructions in the connection tees.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide the user with a ready-to-connect radiator, which can be operated in part-load operation with a connection fitting and can be produced with little effort. This advantageously also connection errors can be excluded that affect the partial load function.
  • the radiator according to the invention comprises connection fittings in the lower corner of a multi-layer radiator, which ensure that the flow from the heating network in the front heating plate and the return to the heating network from the rear plate (s) is passed.
  • the lower connection fittings are in fluid communication with the flow connection or return connection and according to the invention are connected to one another by an overflow pipe.
  • the overflow pipe is arranged horizontally between the heating plates and directs the flow V of the heating medium from the radiator plate facing the space to be heated into the heating plate (s) arranged behind it.
  • connecting pieces consisting of T-pieces are arranged, in which the left directed to the rear heating plate flow direction and right direction of the front heating plate directed flow direction is closed.
  • unwanted flow directions in the upper two T-pieces are prevented by blocking disks.
  • both the front and the rear plate with the respective left or right tee can be vented. This is made possible by a small hole in the lock washers. The size of the hole is selected so that an overflow of the heating medium is prevented.
  • the left lower connection set is designed for forwarding the flow of the heating medium in the front heating plate from the flow connection V and further fluidly separated from the front heating plate via the right connection set and the overflow outflow flow in the rear heating plate conducts.
  • the right-hand connection fitting is advantageously additionally designed to be fluid-technically separate from the forward flow of the outflow from the front heating plate into the overflow pipe for the purpose of forwarding the return of the heating medium from the rear heating plate to the return connection R.
  • the fluidic separation for compliance with the desired flow directions of the heating medium in the connection fittings (c, d) by drilling and / or built-in parts with corresponding channels and / or bores.
  • connection fittings are provided with additional connections to ensure a central connection of the radiator, which ensures a 50 mm connection of the radiator to the connecting sleeves of the supply and return of the heating network.
  • the radiator can be connected from above without being turned.
  • the connection of the flow is made via the left upper connection set.
  • the existing locking disc in this connection set ensures that the heating medium can only flow into the front panel.
  • An immediate overflow of the heating medium in the back plate is through the existing lock washer in the upper right connection fitting avoided.
  • An overflow of the heating medium in the back plate is now below by the lower connection set already described.
  • the connection of the return line is made via the upper right connection fitting which, due to the presence of the locking disk, allows the heating medium to drain only from the back plate.
  • the partial load function of the radiator is retained.
  • the Fig. 1 shows the rear heating plate 21 of a double-row flat radiator 10 with a lower connection set.
  • FIG. 2 is a double-row flat radiator 10 in side view with a flow connection and a return port and a first flowed through and preferably the heated space facing radiator plate 11 and another flowed through and preferably behind plate 21 and arranged between the heating plates 11, 21 at each upper side end portion connecting sets a, b and arranged at the lower lateral end portions Rengarnituren c, d shown.
  • the Fig. 1 shows for better clarity of the connection construction, only the front of the rear heating plate 21.
  • the connection sets a, b are formed substantially the same with the left to the front heating plate 11 and the Rights to the rear heating plate 21 directed flow directions are closed by locking discs.
  • connection fittings c, d are in fluid communication with the flow connection or return connection and are connected to one another by an overflow pipe e).
  • connection fittings c, d are provided with connection pieces cc, dd, which have connection sleeves for connection to the supply and return of the heating network.
  • the overflow pipe e) is arranged horizontally between the heating plates 11, 21 and directs the flow V of the heating medium from the radiator plate 11 facing the space to be heated into the heating plate (s) 21 arranged behind it.
  • the lower connection set c is for forwarding the flow of the heating medium in the front heating plate 11 from the flow connection V and forwards the out of the front heating plate 11 via the connection set d and the overflow e) effluent fluidly separated in the rear heating plate 21 on.
  • the lower connection set d serves in addition to the forwarding of the out of the front heating plate 11 in the overflow pipe (e) outflow for fluidly separate forwarding of the return of the heating medium from the rear heating plate 11 to the return port R.
  • the flow direction of the heating medium is in the Fig. 3 indicated by arrows.
  • the flow and return (V 1 , V 2 and R 1 , R 2 ) can be done via the lateral connection set c or d or the central connecting pieces cc and dd.
  • Pos II shows how the heating medium flows out of the front heating plate 11 and is passed over the overflow e) (pos. V) to pos. III where the heating medium flows into the rear heating plate 21.
  • Pos. IV is shown as the heating medium from the rear heating plate 21 to the return port R 1 and R 2 is passed.

Abstract

The multiple-row heating body has a flow connection and a reverse flow connection for a heating medium of a heat distribution system. A flow permeable heating body plate is arranged opposite to the space to be heated and another flow permeable plate is arranged within the space to be heated. The lower connection fittings (c,d) are in fluidic connection with the flow connection or reverse flow connection and are connected with each other by an overflow pipe. The overflow pipe is arranged horizontally between heating plates (21).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen mehrreihigen Heizkörper, insbesondere einen Flachheizkörper nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, mit Teillastfunktion. Heizkörper mit Einrichtungen zur gerichteten Führung des Heizmediums zur Erreichung einer Teillastfunktion sind bereits bekannt. Dadurch soll erreicht werden, dass beim Heizvorgang bevorzugt die in den zu beheizenden Raum gerichtete Heizplatte mit dem Heizmedium durchströmt wird und so eine schnell fühlbare Erwärmung erfolgt. Dabei können Heizkörper, die bei Teillast ein verbessertes Betriebsverhalten zum Raum (höhere Oberflächentemperatur der vorderen Platte und damit mehr Strahlung in den Raum) aufweisen, auf verschiedene Arten dargestellt werden. Eine der Möglichkeiten ist die serielle Schaltung der einzelnen Heizplatten in der Art, dass die dem Raum zugewandte Platte zuerst durchströmt wird und die dem Raum abgewandte(n) Platte(n) danach. Die Variante mit integriertem Ventil ist in der heutigen Konstruktion mit einer aufwändigen Ventilarmatur ausgestattet, die bereits im Werk eingeschweißt wird. Derartige Heizkörper werden beispielsweise in der EP 1 227 290 B1 , DE 295 11 076 U1 , DE 32 16 922 C2 , DE 20 2004 019 163 U1 , DE 20 2004 017 628 U1 und der DE-PS 2517611 beschrieben.The invention relates to a multi-row radiator, in particular a flat radiator according to the preamble of claim 1, with partial load function. Radiators with facilities for directional guidance of the heating medium to achieve a partial load function are already known. This is intended to ensure that during the heating process, preferably, the heating plate which is directed into the space to be heated flows through the heating medium, thus resulting in rapid sensible heating. Radiators that have at part load an improved performance to the room (higher surface temperature of the front plate and thus more radiation in the room) can be displayed in various ways. One of the possibilities is the serial connection of the individual heating plates in such a way that the plate facing the space is first flowed through and the plate (s) facing away from the space thereafter. The variant with integrated valve is equipped in today's design with an elaborate valve fitting, which is already welded in the factory. Such radiators are used for example in the EP 1 227 290 B1 . DE 295 11 076 U1 . DE 32 16 922 C2 . DE 20 2004 019 163 U1 . DE 20 2004 017 628 U1 and the DE-PS 2517611 described.

In der EP 1 227 290 B1 wird in einer Ausführungsform in einem der Querkanäle ein Einlegeteil im Bereich eines Vorlaufganges angeordnet, wobei durch das Einlegeteil das Vorlaufwasser zu dem anderen Querkanal leitbar ist. In einer anderen Ausführungsform ist in einem der Querkanäle ein Einlegeteil im Bereich eines Verbindungsstückes angeordnet, wobei durch das Einlegeteil ein Überströmen des Heizwassers aus dem Querkanal in das Verbindungsstück verhindert wird.In the EP 1 227 290 B1 In one embodiment, in one of the transverse channels, an insert part is arranged in the region of a preliminary passage, wherein the feed water can be conducted to the other transverse channel through the insert part. In another embodiment, an insert is arranged in the region of a connecting piece in one of the transverse channels, wherein the insert part prevents overflow of the heating water from the transverse channel into the connecting piece.

Aus der DE 295 11 076 U1 ist ein Heizkörper mit mindestens zwei Heizplatten bekannt, zwischen denen eine Verteilergarnitur angeordnet ist, welche einen Vorlaufbereich zur Verbindung mit einer ersten vorderen Heizplatte und einen Rücklaufbereich zur Verbindung mit einem Rücklaufanschluss der hinteren Heizplatte aufweist. Nach einer Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass die Verteilergarnitur an einem unteren Eckbereich und das Ventil diagonal gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind. Ein Teillastbetrieb mit bevorzugter Anströmung der vorderen Heizplatte ist damit nur bedingt möglich, da das Heizmedium nach dem Einströmen in den unteren Vorlauf aufgrund des thermischen Auftriebes sofort nach oben steigt und über das Ventil in die hintere der beiden Heizplatten abströmt. Eine bevorzugte Durchströmung der vorderen Heizplatte wird demnach nicht erreicht. Vor allem bei langen Heizkörpern, bleibt die vordere Platte kalt. In den übrigen Druckschriften sind ähnliche Lösungen mit verschiedenartigen Einlegeteilen beschrieben. Nachteilig bei diesen Lösungen ist, dass vor dem Nippeln von Ventil und Absperrverschraubungen die entsprechenden Einlegeteile nach Einbauanleitung in die Anschluss-T-Stücke eingesetzt werden müssen.From the DE 295 11 076 U1 For example, a radiator having at least two heating plates is known, between which a distributor set is arranged, which has a flow area for connection to a first front heating plate and a return area for connection to a return connection of the rear heating plate. According to one embodiment it is provided that the distributor set are arranged at a lower corner region and the valve diagonally opposite. A partial load operation with preferred flow the front heating plate is therefore only conditionally possible, since the heating medium rises immediately after flowing into the lower supply due to the thermal buoyancy and flows through the valve in the rear of the two heating plates. A preferred flow through the front heating plate is therefore not achieved. Especially with long radiators, the front plate remains cold. In the other documents similar solutions are described with various inserts. A disadvantage of these solutions is that before fitting nipple valve and shut-off the corresponding inserts must be used according to installation instructions in the connection tees.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht deshalb darin, dem Anwender einen fertig anschließbaren Heizkörper zur Verfügung zu stellen, der in Teillastfunktion mit einer Anschlussarmatur betreibbar und mit geringem Aufwand herstellbar ist. Vorteilhaft können dadurch auch Anschlussfehler ausgeschlossen werden, die die Teillastfunktion beeinträchtigen.Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide the user with a ready-to-connect radiator, which can be operated in part-load operation with a connection fitting and can be produced with little effort. This advantageously also connection errors can be excluded that affect the partial load function.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. In den zugehörigen Ansprüchen 2 bis 6 sind bevorzugte Ausführungen der Erfindung enthalten.According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of claim 1. In the accompanying claims 2 to 6 preferred embodiments of the invention are included.

Der erfindungsgemäße Heizkörper umfasst Anschlussarmaturen im unteren Eck eines mehrlagigen Heizkörpers, die dafür sorgen, dass der Vorlauf vom Heizungsnetz in die vordere Heizplatte und der Rücklauf zum Heizungsnetz aus der /den hinteren Platte(n) geleitet wird. Die unteren Anschlussgarnituren stehen mit dem Vorlaufanschluss bzw. Rücklaufanschluss fluidtechnisch in Verbindung und sind erfindungsgemäß durch ein Überströmrohr miteinander verbunden. Das Überströmrohr ist horizontal zwischen den Heizplatten angeordnet und leitet den Vorlauf V des Heizmediums aus der dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandte Heizkörperplatte in die dahinter angeordnete(n) Heizplatte(n). An jedem oberen seitlichen Endabschnitt sind aus T-Stücken bestehende Anschlussgarnituren angeordnet, bei welchen links die zur hinteren Heizplatte gerichtete Strömungsrichtung und rechts die zur vorderen Heizplatte gerichtete Strömungsrichtung verschlossen ist.The radiator according to the invention comprises connection fittings in the lower corner of a multi-layer radiator, which ensure that the flow from the heating network in the front heating plate and the return to the heating network from the rear plate (s) is passed. The lower connection fittings are in fluid communication with the flow connection or return connection and according to the invention are connected to one another by an overflow pipe. The overflow pipe is arranged horizontally between the heating plates and directs the flow V of the heating medium from the radiator plate facing the space to be heated into the heating plate (s) arranged behind it. At each upper side end portion connecting pieces consisting of T-pieces are arranged, in which the left directed to the rear heating plate flow direction and right direction of the front heating plate directed flow direction is closed.

Vorteilhaft werden durch Sperrscheiben unerwünschte Strömungsrichtungen in den oberen beiden T-Stücken verhindert.Advantageously, unwanted flow directions in the upper two T-pieces are prevented by blocking disks.

Vorteilhaft ist dabei, dass sowohl die vordere und die hintere Platte mit dem jeweiligen linken oder rechten T-Stück entlüftet werden kann. Dies wird durch eine kleine Bohrung in den Sperrscheiben ermöglicht. Die Größe der Bohrung ist so ausgewählt dass ein Überströmen des Heizmediums verhindert wird.It is advantageous that both the front and the rear plate with the respective left or right tee can be vented. This is made possible by a small hole in the lock washers. The size of the hole is selected so that an overflow of the heating medium is prevented.

Nach einem bevorzugten Merkmal der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die linke untere Anschlussgarnitur zur Weiterleitung des Vorlaufs des Heizmediums in die vordere Heizplatte aus dem Vorlaufanschluss V ausgebildet ist und weiter den aus der vorderen Heizplatte über die rechte Anschlussgarnitur und das Überströmrohr ausströmenden Vorlauf fluidtechnisch getrennt in die hintere Heizplatte leitet. Vorteilhaft ist dabei die rechte Anschlussgarnitur neben der Weiterleitung des aus der vorderen Heizplatte in das Überströmrohr ausströmenden Vorlaufs zusätzlich fluidtechnisch getrennt zur Weiterleitung des Rücklaufs des Heizmediums aus der hinteren Heizplatte zum Rücklaufanschluss R ausgebildet.According to a preferred feature of the invention, it is provided that the left lower connection set is designed for forwarding the flow of the heating medium in the front heating plate from the flow connection V and further fluidly separated from the front heating plate via the right connection set and the overflow outflow flow in the rear heating plate conducts. In this case, the right-hand connection fitting is advantageously additionally designed to be fluid-technically separate from the forward flow of the outflow from the front heating plate into the overflow pipe for the purpose of forwarding the return of the heating medium from the rear heating plate to the return connection R.

Nach einem besonderen Merkmal erfolgt die fluidtechnische Trennung zur Einhaltung der gewünschten Durchflussrichtungen des Heizmediums in den Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) durch Bohrungen und/oder Einbauteile mit entsprechenden Kanälen und/oder Bohrungen.According to a special feature, the fluidic separation for compliance with the desired flow directions of the heating medium in the connection fittings (c, d) by drilling and / or built-in parts with corresponding channels and / or bores.

Weiter ist vorgesehen, dass die unteren Anschlussgarnituren zur Gewährleistung eines mittigen Anschlusses des Heizkörpers mit zusätzlichen Anschlusstücken versehen sind, die einen 50 mm Anschluss des Heizkörpers an die Anschlussmuffen des Vor - und Rücklaufs des Heizungsnetzes gewährleisten.It is also provided that the lower connection fittings are provided with additional connections to ensure a central connection of the radiator, which ensures a 50 mm connection of the radiator to the connecting sleeves of the supply and return of the heating network.

Als weitere Besonderheit kann der Heizkörper, ohne dabei gedreht zu werden, von oben angeschlossen werden. Der Anschluss des Vorlaufes erfolgt dabei über die linke obere Anschlussgarnitur. Durch die vorhandene Sperrscheibe in dieser Anschlussgarnitur ist gewährleistet, dass das Heizmedium nur in die Frontplatte einströmen kann. Ein sofortiges Überströmen des Heizmediums in die Rückplatte wird durch die vorhandene Sperrscheibe in der rechten oberen Anschlussgarnitur verhindert. Ein Überströmen des Heizmediums in die Rückplatte erfolgt nun unten durch die bereits beschriebene untere Anschlussgarnitur. Der Anschluss des Rücklaufes erfolgt über die rechte obere Anschlussgarnitur die durch das Vorhandensein der Sperrscheibe den Abfluss des Heizmediums nur aus der Rückplatte zulässt. Die Teillastfunktion des Heizkörpers bleibt erhalten.As a further special feature, the radiator can be connected from above without being turned. The connection of the flow is made via the left upper connection set. The existing locking disc in this connection set ensures that the heating medium can only flow into the front panel. An immediate overflow of the heating medium in the back plate is through the existing lock washer in the upper right connection fitting avoided. An overflow of the heating medium in the back plate is now below by the lower connection set already described. The connection of the return line is made via the upper right connection fitting which, due to the presence of the locking disk, allows the heating medium to drain only from the back plate. The partial load function of the radiator is retained.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Figuren näher erläutert. Dabei werden weitere Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung offenbart.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the figures shown in the drawings. In this case, further advantages of the present invention are disclosed.

Es zeigen

Fig. 1:
die Vorderansicht der hinteren Heizplatte eines mehrreihigen Flachheizkörpers mit Überströmrohr,
Fig. 2:
eine Seitenansicht Heizplatte eines zweireihigen Flachheizkörpers,
Fig. 3:
eine perspektivische Ansicht der unteren Anschlusskonstruktion eines zweireihigen Heizkörpers,
Fig. 4:
Ausbildung einer Anschlussgarnitur c, d,
Fig. 5:
Variante 1 - Einbauteil in den Anschlussgarnituren c, d,
Fig. 6:
Variante 2 - Einbauteil in den Anschlussgarnituren c, d,
Fig. 7:
Variante 3 - Einbauteil in den Anschlussgarnituren c, d,
Fig. 8:
Variante 4 - Einbauteil in den Anschlussgarnituren c, d,
Show it
Fig. 1:
the front view of the rear heating plate of a multi-row flat radiator with overflow pipe,
Fig. 2:
a side view heating plate of a double-row flat radiator,
3:
a perspective view of the lower connection construction of a double row radiator,
4:
Formation of a connection set c, d,
Fig. 5:
Variant 1 - installation part in the connection fittings c, d,
Fig. 6:
Variant 2 - installation part in the connection fittings c, d,
Fig. 7:
Variant 3 - installation part in the connection fittings c, d,
Fig. 8:
Variant 4 - installation part in the connection fittings c, d,

Die Fig. 1 zeigt die hintere Heizplatte 21 eines zweireihigen Flachheizkörpers 10 mit einer unteren Anschlussgarnitur. In der Figur 2 ist ein zweireihiger Flachheizkörper 10 in Seitenansicht mit einem Vorlaufanschluss und einem Rücklaufanschluss und einer ersten durchströmten und vorzugsweise dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandten Heizkörperplatte 11 und einer weiteren durchströmten und vorzugsweise dahinter angeordneten Platte 21 und zwischen den Heizplatten 11, 21 an jedem oberen seitlichen Endabschnitt angeordneten Anschlussgarnituren a, b und an den unteren seitlichen Endabschnitten angeordneten Anschlussgarnituren c, d dargestellt. Die Fig. 1 zeigt zur besseren Verdeutlichung der Anschlusskonstruktion nur die Vorderseite der hinteren Heizplatte 21. Die Anschlussgarnituren a, b sind im Wesentlichen gleich ausgebildet wobei die Linke zur vorderen Heizplatte 11 und die Rechte zur hinteren Heizplatte 21 gerichteten Strömungsrichtungen durch Sperrscheiben verschlossen sind.The Fig. 1 shows the rear heating plate 21 of a double-row flat radiator 10 with a lower connection set. In the FIG. 2 is a double-row flat radiator 10 in side view with a flow connection and a return port and a first flowed through and preferably the heated space facing radiator plate 11 and another flowed through and preferably behind plate 21 and arranged between the heating plates 11, 21 at each upper side end portion connecting sets a, b and arranged at the lower lateral end portions Anschlussgarnituren c, d shown. The Fig. 1 shows for better clarity of the connection construction, only the front of the rear heating plate 21. The connection sets a, b are formed substantially the same with the left to the front heating plate 11 and the Rights to the rear heating plate 21 directed flow directions are closed by locking discs.

Die unteren Anschlussgarnituren c, d stehen mit dem Vorlaufanschluss bzw. Rücklaufanschluss fluidtechnisch in Verbindung und sind durch ein Überströmrohr e) miteinander verbunden. Zur Gewährleistung eines mittigen Anschlusses des Heizkörpers sind die Anschlussgarnituren c, d mit Anschlusstücken cc, dd versehen, die Anschlussmuffen zum Anschluss an den Vor - und Rücklauf des Heizungsnetzes aufweisen.The lower connection fittings c, d are in fluid communication with the flow connection or return connection and are connected to one another by an overflow pipe e). To ensure a central connection of the radiator, the connection fittings c, d are provided with connection pieces cc, dd, which have connection sleeves for connection to the supply and return of the heating network.

Das Überströmrohr e) ist horizontal zwischen den Heizplatten 11, 21 angeordnet und leitet den Vorlauf V des Heizmediums aus der dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandte Heizkörperplatte 11 in die dahinter angeordnete(n) Heizplatte(n) 21.The overflow pipe e) is arranged horizontally between the heating plates 11, 21 and directs the flow V of the heating medium from the radiator plate 11 facing the space to be heated into the heating plate (s) 21 arranged behind it.

Die untere Anschlussgarnitur c ist zur Weiterleitung des Vorlaufs des Heizmediums in die vordere Heizplatte 11 aus dem Vorlaufanschluss V ausgebildet und leitet den aus der vorderen Heizplatte 11 über die Anschlussgarnitur d und das Überströmrohr e) ausströmenden Vorlauf fluidtechnisch getrennt in die hintere Heizplatte 21 weiter. Die untere Anschlussgarnitur d dient neben der Weiterleitung des aus der vorderen Heizplatte 11 in das Überströmrohr (e) ausströmenden Vorlaufs zur fluidtechnisch getrennten Weiterleitung des Rücklaufs des Heizmediums aus der hinteren Heizplatte 11 zum Rücklaufanschluss R. Die Strömungsrichtung des Heizmediums ist in der Fig. 3 durch Pfeile angedeutet. Der Vorlauf und Rücklauf (V1, V2 bzw. R1, R2)können über die seitlichen Anschlussgarnitur c bzw. d oder den mittigen Anschlussstücken cc bzw. dd erfolgen. Bei Position I ist dargestellt wie das Heizmedium aus dem Vorlaufanschluss über die Anschlussgarnitur c in die vordere Heizplatte 11einströmt. Pos. II zeigt wie das Heizmedium aus der vorderen Heizplatte 11 ausströmt und über das Überströmrohr e) (Pos. V) zur Pos. III geleitet wird wo das Heizmedium in die hinter Heizplatte 21 einströmt. Bei Pos. IV wird gezeigt wie das Heizmedium aus der hinteren Heizplatte 21 zum Rücklaufanschluss R1 bzw. R2 geleitet wird.The lower connection set c is for forwarding the flow of the heating medium in the front heating plate 11 from the flow connection V and forwards the out of the front heating plate 11 via the connection set d and the overflow e) effluent fluidly separated in the rear heating plate 21 on. The lower connection set d serves in addition to the forwarding of the out of the front heating plate 11 in the overflow pipe (e) outflow for fluidly separate forwarding of the return of the heating medium from the rear heating plate 11 to the return port R. The flow direction of the heating medium is in the Fig. 3 indicated by arrows. The flow and return (V 1 , V 2 and R 1 , R 2 ) can be done via the lateral connection set c or d or the central connecting pieces cc and dd. In position I it is shown how the heating medium from the flow connection via the connection set c flows into the front heating plate 11. Pos II shows how the heating medium flows out of the front heating plate 11 and is passed over the overflow e) (pos. V) to pos. III where the heating medium flows into the rear heating plate 21. In Pos. IV is shown as the heating medium from the rear heating plate 21 to the return port R 1 and R 2 is passed.

Die fluidtechnische Trennung zur Einhaltung der gewünschten Durchflussrichtungen des Heizmediums in den Anschlussgarnituren c, d erfolgt durch Bohrungen und/oder Einbauteile mit entsprechenden Kanälen und/oder Bohrungen. Vorteilhaft werden dabei folgende in den Fig. 4 bis Fig. 8 dargestellte Varianten durch die vorliegende Erfindung umfasst:

  • Die betreffenden Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) bestehen aus einem auf der Drehmaschine gefertigten T-Stück und ist mit Bohrungen für gewünschte Durchflussrichtungen versehen. Die Anschlussmuffen sind aufgeschweißt (Fig. 4).
  • Die betreffenden Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) bestehen aus einem Serien-T-Stück der Heizkörperfertigung mit einem eingepresstem Einsatz 1.1 und anschließend eingeschweißten Einsatz 1.2 (Fig. 5).
  • Die betreffenden Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) besteht aus einem Serien-T-Stück der Heizkörperfertigung mit eingeschweißtem Einsatz 2.1 und anschließend eingepressten Einsatz 2.2 (Fig.6).
  • Die betreffenden Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) besteht aus einem Serien-T-Stück der Heizkörperfertigung mit eingepressten Einsatz 3.1 und anschließend eingeschweißten Einsatz 3.2 (Fig. 7).
  • Die betreffenden Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) besteht aus einem Serien-T-Stück der Heizkörperfertigung mit eingepressten Einsatz 4.1 und anschließend eingeschweißten Einsatz 4.2. (Fig. 8).
The fluidic separation for compliance with the desired flow directions of the heating medium in the connection sets c, d carried out by drilling and / or Built-in parts with corresponding channels and / or holes. The following will be advantageous in the Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 illustrated variants by the present invention comprises:
  • The relevant connection fittings (c, d) consist of a T-piece manufactured on the lathe and are provided with bores for desired flow directions. The connection sleeves are welded on ( Fig. 4 ).
  • The relevant connection fittings (c, d) consist of a serial T-piece of the radiator production with a press-fitted insert 1.1 and then welded insert 1.2 ( Fig. 5 ).
  • The relevant connection fittings (c, d) consists of a serial T-piece of the radiator production with welded insert 2.1 and then pressed insert 2.2 ( Figure 6 ).
  • The relevant connection fittings (c, d) consists of a standard T-piece of the radiator production with pressed insert 3.1 and then welded insert 3.2 ( Fig. 7 ).
  • The relevant connection fittings (c, d) consists of a standard T-piece of the radiator production with pressed insert 4.1 and then welded insert 4.2. ( Fig. 8 ).

Claims (8)

Mehrreihiger Heizkörper, insbesondere Flachheizkörper oder Heizwand mit einem Vorlaufanschluss und einem Rücklaufanschluss für ein Heizmedium aus einem Heizungsnetz und einer ersten durchströmten und vorzugsweise dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandten Heizkörperplatte (11) und wenigstens einer weiteren durchströmten und vorzugsweise dahinter angeordneten Platte (21) und zwischen den Heizplatten (11, 21) an jedem oberen seitlichen Endabschnitt angeordneten Anschlussgarnituren (a, b) und an den unteren seitlichen Endabschnitten angeordneten Anschlussgarnituren (c, d), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass - die unteren Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) mit dem Vorlaufanschluss bzw. Rücklaufanschluss fluidtechnisch in Verbindung stehen und durch ein Überströmrohr (e) miteinander verbunden sind, - das Überströmrohr (e) horizontal zwischen den Heizplatten (11, 21) angeordnet ist und den Vorlauf V des Heizmediums aus der dem zu beheizenden Raum zugewandte Heizkörperplatte (11) in die dahinter angeordnete(n) Heizplatte(n) (21) leitet, - die an jedem oberen seitlichen Endabschnitt angeordneten Anschlussgarnituren (a, b) aus T-Stücken bestehen, die keine gegenseitige Durchströmung der Heizplatten (11, 21) in diesem Bereich zulassen. Multi-row radiator, in particular flat radiator or heating wall with a flow connection and a return connection for a heating medium from a heating network and a first flowed through and preferably the space to be heated radiator plate (11) and at least one further flowed through and preferably arranged behind plate (21) and between the Heating plates (11, 21) on each upper side end portion arranged Anschlußgarnituren (a, b) and arranged on the lower side end portions Anschlußgarnituren (c, d), characterized in that the lower connection fittings (c, d) are in fluid communication with the flow connection or return connection and are connected to one another by an overflow pipe (e), the overflow pipe (e) is arranged horizontally between the heating plates (11, 21) and directs the flow V of the heating medium out of the radiator plate (11) facing the space to be heated into the heating plate (s) (21) arranged behind it; - The arranged on each upper side end portion connecting sets (a, b) consist of tees that do not allow mutual flow through the heating plates (11, 21) in this area. Heizkörper nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei der Anschlussgarnitur (a), die zur hinteren Heizplatte (21) und bei der Anschlussgarnitur (b) die zur vorderen Heizplatte (11) gerichteten Strömungsrichtungen durch Sperrscheiben verschlossen sind.Radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that in the connection fitting (a), which are closed to the rear heating plate (21) and in the connection set (b) directed to the front heating plate (11) flow directions through locking discs. Heizkörper nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlussgarnituren (a, b) Entlüftungsventile (14, 14') aufweisen und die Sperrscheiben derart ausgebildet sind, dass beide Heizplatten (11, 21) links oder rechts entlüftbar sind.Radiator according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connection fittings (a, b) vent valves (14, 14 ') and the locking discs are formed such that both heating plates (11, 21) are vented left or right. Heizkörper nach einem der o.g. Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass - die untere Anschlussgarnitur (c) zur Weiterleitung des Vorlaufs des Heizmediums in die vordere Heizplatte (11) aus dem Vorlaufanschluss V ausgebildet ist und weiter den aus der vorderen Heizplatte (11) über die Anschlussgarnitur (d) und das Überströmrohr (e) ausströmenden Vorlauf fluidtechnisch getrennt in die hintere Heizplatte (21) leitet, - die untere Anschlussgarnitur (d) neben der Weiterleitung des aus der vorderen Heizplatte (11) in das Überströmrohr (e) ausströmenden Vorlaufs fluidtechnisch getrennt zur Weiterleitung des Rücklaufs des Heizmediums aus der hinteren Heizplatte (11) zum Rücklaufanschluss R ausgebildet ist. Radiator according to one of the above claims, characterized in that - The lower connection set (c) for forwarding the flow of the heating medium in the front heating plate (11) is formed from the flow connection V and further from the front heating plate (11) via the connection set (d) and the overflow pipe (e) flowing outflow fluidly separated into the rear heating plate (21), - The lower connection set (d) in addition to the forwarding of the front heating plate (11) in the overflow (e) effluent flow (e) fluidly separated to forward the return of the heating medium from the rear heating plate (11) to the return port R is formed. Heizkörper nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die fluidtechnische Trennung zur Einhaltung der gewünschten Durchflussrichtungen des Heizmediums in den Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) durch Bohrungen und/oder Einbauteile mit entsprechenden Kanälen und/oder Bohrungen erfolgt.Radiator according to claim 4, characterized in that the fluidic separation to maintain the desired flow directions of the heating medium in the connection fittings (c, d) by bores and / or built-in parts with corresponding channels and / or bores. Heizkörper nach einem der o.g. Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) aus auf der Drehmaschine gefertigten T-Stücken mit Bohrungen für gewünschte Durchflussrichtungen und aufgeschweißten Anschlussmuffen, und/oder - aus einem Serien-T-Stück mit einem eingepresstem Einsatz (1.1) und eingeschweißten Einsatz (1.2), und/oder - aus einem Serien-T-Stück mit eingeschweißtem Einsatz (2.1) und eingepressten Einsatz (2.2), und/oder - aus einem Serien-T-Stück mit eingepressten Einsatz (3.1) und anschließend eingeschweißten Einsatz (3.2), und/oder - aus einem Serien-T-Stück mit eingepressten Einsatz (4.1) und anschließend eingeschweißten Einsatz (4.2) bestehen Radiator according to one of the above claims, characterized in that the connection fittings (c, d) made on the lathe T-pieces with holes for desired flow directions and welded connection sleeves, and / or - From a series tee with a pressed insert (1.1) and welded insert (1.2), and / or - From a standard T-piece with welded insert (2.1) and pressed insert (2.2), and / or - From a standard T-piece with pressed insert (3.1) and then welded insert (3.2), and / or - consist of a standard T-piece with pressed-in insert (4.1) and then welded insert (4.2) Heizkörper nach einem der o.g. Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlussgarnituren (c, d) zur Gewährleistung eines mittigen Anschlusses des Heizkörpers mit Anschlusstücken (cc, dd) versehen sind, die Anschlussmuffen zum Anschluss an den Vor - und Rücklauf des Heizungsnetzes aufweisen.Radiator according to one of the above-mentioned claims, characterized in that the connection fittings (c, d) are provided with connecting pieces (cc, dd) to ensure a central connection of the radiator, the connection sleeves for connection to the supply and return of the heating network. Heizkörper nach einem der o.g. Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschluss an den Vor- und Rücklauf eines Heizkreises über die oberen Anschlussgarnituren (a, b) erfolgt.Radiator according to one of the above claims, characterized in that the connection to the flow and return of a heating circuit via the upper connection fittings (a, b) takes place.
EP09090008A 2008-06-04 2009-05-28 Heater with load sharing function Active EP2131118B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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PL09090008T PL2131118T3 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-05-28 Heater with load sharing function
SI200930025T SI2131118T1 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-05-28 Heater with load sharing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE202008007454U DE202008007454U1 (en) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Radiator with partial load function

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EP2131118A1 true EP2131118A1 (en) 2009-12-09
EP2131118B1 EP2131118B1 (en) 2011-02-02

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AT (1) ATE497595T1 (en)
DE (2) DE202008007454U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2359484T3 (en)
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Cited By (1)

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ITBO20090099A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-21 Irsap Spa RADIATOR FOR HEATING WITH HYDRAULIC CONNECTION WITH QUICK COUPLING
ITUD20090058A1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-21 Commital Sami Spa HYDRAULIC FITTING DEVICE AND ITS CONSTRUCTION METHOD
DE102010017692A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 Caradon Stelrad B.V. Method for configuring a connection part and connection part for a radiator
DE202011004816U1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2014-04-15 Hans Berg Gmbh & Co. Kg Valve set and radiator with such
DE102017006449A1 (en) 2017-07-07 2019-01-10 Stefan Wojcik humidifier

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DE2517611A1 (en) 1975-04-21 1976-11-04 Schaefer Werke Kg Twin plate type panel radiator - has front and back plates forming air flow channels and interlinking hot water supply pipes
DE3216922C2 (en) 1982-05-06 1985-08-29 Schäfer Werke GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen Insert for a panel radiator
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502009000357D1 (en) 2011-03-17
PL2131118T3 (en) 2011-07-29
DE202008007454U1 (en) 2008-07-31
ATE497595T1 (en) 2011-02-15
SI2131118T1 (en) 2011-06-30
ES2359484T3 (en) 2011-05-24
EP2131118B1 (en) 2011-02-02

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