EP2085322B1 - Emballage destiné à stocker une substance fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse et procédé de stockage et d'application de la substance - Google Patents
Emballage destiné à stocker une substance fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse et procédé de stockage et d'application de la substance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2085322B1 EP2085322B1 EP09151903A EP09151903A EP2085322B1 EP 2085322 B1 EP2085322 B1 EP 2085322B1 EP 09151903 A EP09151903 A EP 09151903A EP 09151903 A EP09151903 A EP 09151903A EP 2085322 B1 EP2085322 B1 EP 2085322B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover sheet
- chamber
- sheet
- removal chamber
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
- B65D75/328—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments the compartments being interconnected, e.g. by small channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D2575/3209—Details
- B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/3227—Cuts or weakening lines
- B65D2575/3236—Cuts or weakening lines for initiating or facilitating subsequent peeling off of the non-rigid sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D2575/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D2575/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D2575/3209—Details
- B65D2575/3218—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
- B65D2575/3245—Details with special means for gaining access to the contents by peeling off the non-rigid sheet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a package for storing a flowable, pasty or powdery substance (in particular a dental substance), consisting of or comprising a bottom sheet and a cover sheet, which are at least partially sealed together, and a removal chamber, the at least partially deductible sealed areas of the bottom sheet and the cover sheet is formed, wherein the removal chamber is openable by peeling off at least a first portion of the cover sheet from the bottom sheet.
- a flowable, pasty or powdery substance in particular a dental substance
- the invention relates to a collecting device for storing at least one flowable, pasty or powdery substance and a method for storing and applying a flowable, pasty or powdery substance.
- Packaging of the type mentioned are often used in dental technology to provide substances, for example, for the treatment of patients.
- the Abdeckfolienbahn is provided on the upper side and / or underside with the individual lids associated self-adhesive labels.
- DE 23 27 206 A discloses a single dose package, preferably for the administration of medicaments, consisting of a lower foil containing a chamber and a sealing foil covering the chamber, and a permanently adhesive marking foil loosely attached to the pack.
- the marking film is designed as a sealing film, provided with a gripping surface and designed removable at the same time opening the chamber of the package.
- WO 00/09416 discloses a package for two-component products and a method for their production. It discloses a package for an epoxy resin and a curing agent including a thermoformed element having two chambers for each epoxy resin and hardener. On the underside of the thermoformed element a foil is laminated to close each chamber. Lamination between the chambers at the interface of thermoformed element and laminated film ruptures when external pressure is applied to one of the chambers. The tearing connects the two chambers and allows epoxy and hardener to be mixed in a closed shell. The mixed adhesive may be withdrawn through a dispensing opening formed by a channel to be broken, which communicates with one of the chambers.
- DE 31 22 237 A1 discloses a packaging for liquid filling material, consisting of a deep-drawn part and a deep-drawn part up close sealing cover sheet.
- a packaging for liquid filling material consisting of a deep-drawn part and a deep-drawn part up close sealing cover sheet.
- the liquid contents In the intermediate space formed between the deep-drawn part and the cover sheet is the liquid contents and an insert (brush, sponge, droppers, plugs, etc.) for dispensing liquid.
- the packaging has a predetermined breaking point, which is laid in such a way that when the part of the packaging is broken off from the remaining part, the insert part is exposed, so that liquid is discharged through a passage channel from the liquid space through the insert part.
- DE 298 14 215 U1 shows a multi-chamber packaging of a thermoplastic deep-drawn part with at least two wells and a sealed cover sheet.
- the pack is equipped with a bowl containing a liquid medium.
- a second bowl is an absorbent insert.
- the wells are separated from each other by a region of the web which is peelably sealed to the cover foil. By pressure on the first cup, the peel seal between cover sheet and web between the wells opens and the impregnation medium from the first bowl runs into the second bowl and wets the liner.
- the cover film which has been peel-sealed at the edge of the deep-drawn part can be pulled open and the impregnated insert removed.
- a rod with an absorbent head can also be inserted into the cup.
- WO 96/03326 discloses a tray with wells for receiving a medicament and an applicator.
- the applicator well has an open end over which a substantial portion of the applicator protrudes.
- a cover of thin, flexible sheet material seals the entire surface of the tray. The protruding part of the applicator can be used to break the cover. After removing the cover, the medicament can be applied easily and practically, whereby the entire package and the applicator can be disposed of easily after use.
- DE 100 47 679 A1 discloses a device for storing and mixing in particular pasty masses.
- the device comprises at least one chamber capable of receiving a substance, the at least one chamber being formed by peelably sealing a base sheet and a cover sheet.
- the activation of the device by pulling or pulling the cover sheet of the base film takes place in this way, depending on the selected arrangement of the substance to be mixed on the base film, a division on the exposed, largely flat mixing area into two separately miscible portions.
- EP 0 895 943 B1 discloses a device for storing and dispensing a flowable substance with a container of two foils.
- the separation between the chambers has a passage area which can be selectively opened by an externally applied pressure, and a chamber is formed as a pocket which is already open outwardly in the storage state at one end.
- the removal of the substance is preferably carried out by a stored in the bag or by the user in the pocket insertion order tool that can be wetted or brought into contact with the substance without the container is opened altogether.
- a trough for receiving a substance is closed with a foil.
- the film can be pierced with a suitable application device to subsequently remove the substance from the trough.
- a package for storing at least two substances in separate chambers wherein the chambers are formed of liquid-tight sealed portions of a bottom sheet and a cover sheet and sealed in a chamber connecting the area the bottom sheet and the cover sheet to each other so that by applying a pressure from the outside on the first chamber in the said region selectively detach the sealing connection between the films, form a passageway between the first and the second chamber and the first substance can be transferred from the first to the second chamber.
- the cover sheet in an area associated with the second chamber which has a material weakening, is pierced and the substances mixed before or after the piercing are removed.
- an application device with an application tip can be used for piercing the cover film and advantageously also for mixing and removing the substances.
- the primary object of the invention is to provide a package whose handling is simplified or improved.
- a further object of the invention is to specify a packaging which simplifies or improves the removal or the application of at least one substance contained in the packaging. It is a further object of the invention to provide a package which simplifies or improves the dosage of at least one substance contained in the package.
- a package for storing a flowable, pasty or powdery substance consisting of or comprising a bottom sheet and a cover sheet, which are at least partially sealed together, and a removal chamber formed from at least partially peelable sealed areas of the bottom sheet and the cover sheet wherein the removal chamber is openable by peeling off at least a first portion of the cover sheet from the bottom sheet, wherein a second portion of the cover sheet arranged adjacent to the first portion has a lower deformation resistance than the first portion of the cover sheet, so that a permanent opening of the extraction chamber required deformation of the cover sheet substantially in the second portion of the cover sheet occurs, and the cover sheet comprises a barrier sheet of metallic material or consists of it.
- One of the underlying idea of the invention is to use a cover film with sections of different deformation resistance, so as to to influence occurring during removal of at least a portion of the cover sheet occurring deformation of the cover sheet.
- the inventively provided second portion of the cover sheet of the packaging according to the invention serves as a desired deformation section. It is less stable compared to the first section of the cover sheet against deformation, in particular plastic deformation.
- the first, comparatively stable section retains the first section of the cover film from the bottom film in a substantially planar form or resumes it after elastic deformation
- the second section of the cover film deforms, preferably plastically substantially along one narrow, approximately line-shaped area, so that the first portion of the cover sheet can be detached from the bottom sheet.
- the opening of the sampling chamber is to be understood heretofore and hereinafter as a permanent opening.
- the lower resistance to deformation of the first section of the second section of the cover film can be realized by weakening the cover film in the region of the second section or by reinforcing it in the region of the first section of the cover film.
- the embodiment of the packaging according to the invention has the advantage that any or at least a strong curling or uncontrolled buckling of the first section of the cover film when opening the packaging can be substantially avoided.
- the first portion of the cover film remains during removal and preferably also thereafter in the opened state of the packaging dimensionally stable than known cover films, preferably even substantially dimensionally stable.
- This has the advantage that contamination of the user of the packaging according to the invention, the environment or equipment can be avoided or reduced because on the first portion of the cover sheet adhering substance is less distributed by uncontrolled curling, buckling or bending.
- a further advantage of the packaging according to the invention is that the packaging can be disposed of as a one-piece piece after use in one operation, if the cover sheet - as often provided - is not completely removed from the bottom sheet.
- the substance to be stored may be any substance, but preferably a dental material.
- the substance can be considered as one or be formed multicomponent substance, various consistencies such as powdery, pasty, flowable or liquid and contain homo- or heterogeneous dissolved, solid or gaseous components.
- the substance may be a fluoride varnish.
- a barrier film of metallic material is particularly advantageous if one or more substances are to be stored in the packaging, which contain substances that can diffuse through, for example, plastic.
- a barrier film is preferably designed such that it prevents diffusion, in particular of gaseous constituents of the substance, through the cover film.
- a preferred barrier film is designed so that they protect the substance or substances, for example from light.
- the metallic material comprising or consisting of the barrier foil is an aluminum foil in a thickness of about 20 ⁇ m.
- the deformation occurring in the second section of the cover film when opening the removal chamber is a substantially plastic deformation.
- a force required to open the removal chamber in this case causes in the second portion of the cover sheet plastic deformation, which after the action of force, i. after opening the sampling chamber, it remains.
- a spring back of the first portion of the cover sheet by an elastic reformation of the deformation in the second portion of the cover sheet is thereby substantially prevented.
- the deformation occurring in the second section of the cover film when opening the removal chamber has a higher proportion of plastic deformation than the deformation occurring in the first section of the cover film when the removal chamber is opened.
- a packaging according to the invention for storing a flowable, pasty or powdery substance, consisting of or comprising a bottom film (120, 220) and a cover film (130, 230), which are at least partially sealed together, and a removal chamber (140, 240) formed from at least partially peelable sealed areas of the bottom sheet and the cover sheet, wherein the removal chamber can be opened by peeling off at least a first portion (131, 231) of the cover sheet from the bottom sheet, wherein a second portion adjacent to the first portion the cover film has a lower resistance to deformation than the first section of the cover film so that a deformation of the cover film required for permanent opening of the removal chamber essentially occurs in the second section of the cover film, characterized in that the second section of the cover film when opening the removal chamber (
- These preferred packagings according to the invention have the advantage that a deformation of the first section of the cover film occurring when opening the removal chamber elastically regresses to a greater extent than the deformation of the second section of the cover film which has a comparatively higher plastic proportion during the opening of the removal chamber. preferably even substantially plastic.
- an improvement in the stability of the cover film in the open state can be achieved since the plastic deformation in the second section of the cover film determines the position of the first section of the cover film and the first section of the cover film by the elastic recovery of at least part of its deformation in the cover opened state has a lower overall deformation.
- the second portion of the cover sheet is disposed between the first portion of the cover sheet and a third portion of the cover sheet, and the second portion of the cover sheet has a lower resistance to deformation than the third portion of the cover sheet.
- the second section of the cover film is arranged between the first section and the third section of the cover film is preferred, for example, if the second section should have only a limited extent as a desired deformation section and / or a third section of the Cover film with higher deformation resistance from, for example, production and / or application-specific reasons is preferred.
- preferred embodiments of the packaging according to the invention which relate to different features, preferably are present simultaneously, e.g. a plastically deformable second section which lies between a first and a third section.
- the first portion of the cover sheet and the second portion of the cover sheet of a package according to the invention preferably have a substantially same
- Width on and the length of the second portion of the cover sheet is less than the length of the first portion of the cover sheet.
- the first portion of the cover sheet and the third portion of the cover sheet have a substantially equal width and the length of the first portion of the cover sheet is less than the length of the third portion of the cover sheet.
- a substantially equal width of the cover film sections has, inter alia, manufacturing advantages, as can be used on this catfish example, a continuous cover sheet, which is weakened in the second section or reinforced in the first section and / or in the third section.
- the second section preferably deforms substantially in a narrow area, therefore a length of the second section correspondingly smaller than the first section is advantageous.
- the first portion of the cover sheet covers the extraction chamber or releases according to the invention after removal, a greater length of the first portion is advantageous in order to achieve a correspondingly large opening of the extraction chamber and to simplify the handling of the packaging and the application of the substance.
- the third portion of the cover sheet may have different dimensions. In a preferred embodiment, it is longer than both the first and the second portion of the cover sheet.
- preferred packaging according to the invention preferably also comprise the features described below with regard to the formation of covering layers. and / or bottom sheet.
- preferred embodiments of the packaging according to the invention which relate to different features, are present at the same time.
- the cover film in the first and / or in the third section has a reinforcing layer, preferably of plastic or paper.
- the first section and / or the third section of the cover film are thus reinforced.
- a reinforcement is preferably applied as a reinforcing layer on the cover sheet.
- the cover sheet as a composite film with at least two composite layers be formed, wherein one of these composite layers represents the reinforcing layer.
- This reinforcing layer may consist of any materials or combinations of materials, preferred materials are plastic or paper.
- the reinforcing layer of the first and / or the third portion of the cover sheet is formed as a printed or unprinted adhesive label
- Adhesive labels are preferably used as reinforcing layer of the cover film in the first section and / or in the third section of the cover film.
- Conventional self-adhesive labels can be used for this purpose, which has a positive effect on the production costs.
- Adhesive labels additionally have the advantage that no additional adhesive has to be applied to the cover film in order to fasten the reinforcement layer, which can also have a positive effect on the production costs.
- the choice of adhesive labels is preferably carried out according to the requirements of stability and deformation resistance, Printability and adhesive properties of self-adhesive labels and cover film, in each case in cooperation with the other materials of the cover film.
- the packaging according to the invention can be further configured in that the cover film is provided on its side facing away from the bottom film with a corrosion protector, preferably a baked enamel, and / or on its side facing the bottom film with a sealing layer, wherein the sealing layer preferably a peelable heat sealing lacquer in a Thickness of about 2 to 8 microns or polyolefin in a thickness of less than 25 microns.
- a corrosion protector preferably a baked enamel
- a sealing layer preferably a peelable heat sealing lacquer in a Thickness of about 2 to 8 microns or polyolefin in a thickness of less than 25 microns.
- Packaging according to the invention often also serve for the longer storage of a substance and are often at the same time commercial form.
- a high wear resistance of the packaging is therefore a preferred property of a packaging according to the invention.
- the provision of corrosion protection has the advantage that, for example, a cover sheet of metallic material is protected from wear by corrosion.
- the cover and bottom films continue to be sealed together at least in sections.
- a sealing layer on the side of the cover film with which it is to be sealed to the bottom film.
- the sealant layer is a polyolefin, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, a similarly constructed hydrocarbon polymer, or a copolymer of various polyolefins, in a thickness of less than 25 microns.
- the choice of the sealing layer material and the sealing layer thickness is preferably adapted to the configuration of the barrier film of the cover film and to the configuration of the bottom film.
- the sealing is preferably carried out by welding or gluing the sealing layer of the cover sheet with the bottom foil, preferably with a sealing layer of the bottom foil.
- the first and / or the third portion of the cover sheet each have a central region and an edge region, wherein the deformation resistance of the respective edge region is less than the deformation resistance of the respective central region.
- Such an embodiment has advantages in the production, for example, if the deformation resistance of the first and / or third section of the cover film is reinforced by a reinforcement, such as by attaching an adhesive label, and the reinforcement is not provided with the respective entire section of the cover film, but only the respective central area of the first or third section of the cover sheet.
- edge region of the first and / or third section of the cover film is at least partially not sealed to the bottom film. This has the advantage that a user can grasp the edge region or a section of the edge region in order to remove the cover film or a portion thereof from the bottom film.
- the cover sheet has one, two or more peel-off aids, preferably one, two or more peel-apart tabs.
- Such a peel-off aid or peel-ply may facilitate a user's secure gripping of the cover sheet for applying a force required to peel off the cover sheet.
- the peel-off aid or peel-off is arranged on the portion of the cover film, which is to be deducted from the bottom film for opening the removal chamber.
- one of the edge regions described above, in particular the first section of the cover film can also serve as a peel-off aid or peel-off.
- the bottom film it is also advantageous for the bottom film to provide a sealing layer on its side to be sealed to the cover film.
- the sealant layer is a polyolefin, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, a similarly constructed hydrocarbon polymer, or a copolymer of various polyolefins, in a thickness of about 60 microns.
- the choice of the sealing layer material and the sealing layer thickness is preferably adapted to the configuration of the barrier film of the bottom film and to the design of the cover film, in particular its layer of struts.
- the sealing is preferably carried out by welding or gluing the sealing layer of the bottom film with the cover film, preferably with the sealing layer of the cover film.
- a barrier film is advantageous in order, as already shown, to improve or extend the shelf life of the substance.
- the outer film has the advantage of giving the package overall stability.
- An optional adhesion promoter disposed between the layers may promote a composite effect of the layers.
- the adhesion promoter is preferably solvent-resistant, especially if the substance to be stored makes this necessary.
- the bottom film is formed as a coextruded film, in particular as a coextruded multilayer film.
- a polyolefin layer can be applied in a liquid state in a hot state and the adhesion promoter to be applied to the mass to be applied.
- the bottom foil of a packaging according to the invention is preferably designed as a thermoforming foil.
- Such an embodiment is manufacturing technology and in terms of the cost of packaging advantage.
- the removal chamber of a packaging according to the invention is preferably designed as a trough covered by the cover foil in the bottom foil.
- one or more further chambers are formed as wells covered by the cover film in the bottom film.
- Chambers of the package are preferably formed by depressions or wells in the bottom foil.
- the chambers can be filled according to need and function and are then covered by the cover sheet.
- cover sheet By sealing cover sheet and bottom sheet in the areas surrounding the chambers, the chambers are closed before being opened again by peeling off the coversheet or at least a portion of the coversheet and made accessible for use.
- Another preferred packaging according to the invention has one, two or more stabilizing beads formed in the bottom film.
- the stabilizing beads may be formed as further, unfilled troughs in the bottom foil. They then serve primarily to increase the stability of the package as a whole. Furthermore, it is preferred that the stabilizing beads have a substantially same height as the removal chamber and possibly further troughs of the bottom foil, so that the package can be placed on a substantially flat surface, in particular without substance unintentionally escape from the package or leak can.
- This preferred embodiment of the packaging according to the invention is preferably present at the same time as further preferred embodiments of the packaging according to the invention.
- the cover film and the bottom film are sealed together by a seal.
- the sealing takes place preferably via the sealing layer of the cover film and / or the sealing layer of the bottom film.
- the seal is preferably made peelable at least between the first section of the cover film and the bottom film, so that the first section of the cover film is peelable from the bottom film
- cover film and the bottom film are connected to each other via a peelable seal, they can be separated by "peeling” (English for “peel off”).
- peeling English for “peel off”
- the seal is preferably made completely peelable between the cover film and the bottom film, so that the cover film is completely removable from the bottom film.
- This configuration is for example advantageous if the removal chamber or more removal chambers extend over a large part of the length of the package and should be opened immediately or gradually the entire removal chamber or all extraction chambers.
- the embodiment can also be advantageous if, for example, an applicator is to be stored in the packaging, which can be removed in a user-friendly manner only by completely removing the cover film from the bottom film.
- the seal between the cover film and the bottom film may have different properties depending on, for example, the thickness and material of the sealing layer (s), the manner of producing the seal (eg welding, gluing) or the geometry of the seal. These properties include the seal strength.
- the sealing properties and the measures for their production are known to the person skilled in the art. In the context of the present invention, it is often preferred that the strength of the seal varies in sections.
- the seal between the cover film and the bottom film has regions with different sealing geometries, preferably regions with a surface seal and / or regions with a line-shaped seal.
- This formation of the seal may, for example, serve to affect the seal strength as described above or to allow the formation of various chambers.
- the seal between the second portion and / or the third portion of the cover sheet and the bottom sheet preferably has a higher strength than the seal between the first portion of the cover sheet and the bottom sheet.
- the seal strength between the first portion of the cover film and the bottom film is less than the seal strength between the second and / or third portion of the cover film and the bottom film. This is advantageous, for example, if the first section of the cover film is to be easily removable in comparison to the second and / or third section of the cover film.
- the seal between the cover film and the bottom film is preferably peelable in sections and is not peelable in sections.
- This embodiment is advantageous if only a certain portion of the cover sheet to be deducted from the bottom sheet and another section permanently, so both in the storage and in the open use or removal state, should remain closed.
- the deformation resistance of the first section of the cover film is preferably at least partially greater than the seal strength of the seal between the first section of the cover film and the bottom film.
- the deformation resistance of the first portion of the cover sheet may also be equal to or less than the seal strength of the seal between the first portion of the cover sheet and the bottom sheet.
- a deformation of the first portion of the cover sheet may occur when opening the package. In the opened state, however, the deformation, in particular the plastic deformation, of the first section of the cover film is lower in comparison with the deformation, in particular the plastic deformation, of the second section of the cover film.
- the deformation resistance of the second section of the cover film of a preferred packaging according to the invention is preferably at least partially smaller than the seal strength of the seal between the second section of the cover film and the bottom film.
- At least a part of the second portion of the cover sheet is sealed to the bottom foil.
- a certain force of a user to peel off the cover sheet now causes the second portion of the cover sheet deforms, but does not dissolve from the bottom sheet.
- the seal between the cover foil and the bottom foil is produced by means of welding or gluing.
- the seal between cover film and bottom film is at least partially formed fluid-tight.
- the cover film and the bottom film at least in sections in a fluid-tight manner in order to prevent or reduce diffusion of the substance or constituent substances through the seal
- a section of the cover film can be separated from the packaging. Relevant preferred features of a package according to the invention are described below. Also, this preferred embodiment of the packaging according to the invention is-as generally-preferably present at the same time as further preferred embodiments of the packaging according to the invention.
- the first section of the cover film and the third section of the cover film of a packaging according to the invention are preferably separable from one another after opening the removal chamber by creating a crack in the second section of the cover film.
- the first section of the cover film can be torn off by a user creating a tear in the second section of the cover film. Once this crack extends across the entire width of the second section, the first and third sections are separated.
- the first portion of the cover sheet is separated along a predetermined breaking point formed in the second portion of the cover sheet, for example in the form of a notch or a crack.
- the second portion of the cover sheet then preferably has a crack aid or perforation which facilitates the generation of the tear in the second portion, the tear aid or perforation preferably being formed over the entire width, only over part of the width or only in an edge region of the second portion is.
- a crack aid or perforation may, for example, as a predetermined breaking point in the form of an incision, a notch or a series of openings of the cover sheet be designed in the second section.
- Such a crack aid or perforation is advantageous in order to facilitate the cracking and / or control.
- the configuration of the crack aid or perforation is preferably adapted to the material properties of the cover film, in particular of the second section of the cover film.
- edge portions of the second portion of the cover sheet on which the crack aid or perforation is located or on which the crack aid or perforation begins are not sealed to the bottom foil. This has the advantage that a user can grasp the edge portion of the second portion of the cover sheet with the crack aid or perforation well and can apply a force to generate a crack on the second portion of the cover sheet.
- a boundary between the third portion of the cover sheet and the second portion of the cover sheet is formed as a reference line such that the crack in the second portion of the cover sheet is formed substantially parallel to the boundary between the third portion of the cover sheet and the second portion of the cover sheet.
- the reinforcing layer of the first or third section of the cover foil can have a supporting effect in such a way that it prevents crack formation in the first or third section or, in contrast to cracking, makes it difficult in the second section of the cover foil.
- This preferred embodiment of the packaging according to the invention is preferably present at the same time as further preferred embodiments of the packaging according to the invention.
- a further preferred embodiment of a packaging according to the invention comprises an applicator chamber which is separate from the removal chamber and in which an applicator for application of the substance is detachably mounted, the applicator chamber being formed from areas of the bottom foil and the cover foil which are at least partially peelable.
- an applicator is needed to apply the substance. It may be advantageous to provide the applicator with in the package, especially if it is a hygienic applicator for single use. Preferably, such an applicator is then stored in a separate applicator chamber of the package in such a way that it can be removed for application of the substance from the applicator chamber.
- the applicator may be formed, for example, as a brush, swab, spatula, brush or spoon.
- the applicator chamber is preferably arranged such that the applicator chamber can be opened by pulling off the first section of the cover film so far that the applicator can be removed.
- both the removal chamber ais and the applicator are opened by peeling off the first portion of the cover sheet, so that a further measure to open the respective other chamber can be advantageously eliminated.
- the applicator chamber has a widened region for facilitating the removal of the applicator, wherein the applicator chamber is preferably arranged such that the extended region of the applicator chamber is accessible at least in sections by subtracting the first portion of the cover foil, in order to allow removal of the applicator as user-friendly as possible ,
- the applicator chamber preferably has a device for releasably locking the applicator in the applicator chamber.
- Such a device may, for example, be a region-wise constriction of the applicator chamber into which an applicator section engages with a correspondingly reduced cross-section.
- the applicator chamber can also provide an extended area in which an applicator section engages with a correspondingly enlarged cross-section.
- the applicator preferably has a predetermined bending point with which the shape of the applicator of the application environment, for example an oral cavity, can be adapted
- the substance contained in a packaging according to the invention may consist of one or more components.
- a component is to be understood as a constituent of the substance, without specifying the homogeneity of the substance, i.
- the substance may be formed as a one- or multi-component substance, have different consistencies such as powdery, pasty, flowable or liquid and contain homo- or heterogeneous dissolved, solid or gaseous components.
- the substance comprises one, two or more fluorides.
- sodium fluoride is used alone or in mixture with other fluorides.
- the removal chamber of a package according to the invention often has a volume of (approx.) 0.05 ml to 2 ml. Particularly preferred are packaging with volumes of (approx.) 0.4 ml for use in adults and (approx.) 0.25 ml for use in children.
- the packaging according to the invention is usually provided as, preferably hygienic, disposable packaging.
- the packaging according to the invention as a disposable packaging, which is preferably hygienic, is advantageous since the once in contact with a patient - and even if only indirectly via an application tool - substance for a second Patients should be used.
- the amount of substance stored in the packaging advantageously corresponds to the amount required for the treatment of a patient
- the removal chamber of a package according to the invention preferably has one, two or more markings for dosing the substance to be removed from the removal chamber.
- this embodiment allows the user to be able to apply only a portion of the substance - and in a precisely metered amount. This is for example of advantage in the treatment of children, for which only a part of the amount of substance required for adults should be used.
- this embodiment has the advantage that no different chamber or package sizes must be realized, but by a corresponding removal mark different removal amounts can be provided with the same packaging with the same amount of substance.
- appropriate information about appropriate dosage for the user directly on or on the packaging for example, on the printed, adhesive label of the first and / or third portion of the cover sheet attached.
- the markings are preferably formed on the bottom film. Furthermore, the markings are preferably formed on the barrier film or on one side of the sealing layer. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the markings are applied by imprinting, embossing or laser lettering. The markings are preferably in the form of lines, color areas, text information and / or numbers. Furthermore, the markings are preferably applied in the scattering pressure or accurately printed.
- this preferred variant is with one or more of the further preferred embodiments of a package according to the invention.
- a design is advantageous in which the substance is stored in the removal chamber and the removal chamber is arranged such that by removing the first portion of the cover sheet, the removal chamber is at least as far openable that the substance is removable.
- the substance is in both the storage and unloading conditions (i.e., with the sampling chamber closed and open) in the sampling chamber.
- the removal chamber is opened and the substance made accessible.
- the substance is taken once or repeatedly or successively from the removal chamber and applied to the target object, for example a tooth of a patient, in particular during repeated absorption of substance the removal chamber makes the advantage of the invention that the withdrawn first portion of the cover sheet substantially retains its shape and he does not spring back by an elastic deformation in the second portion of the cover sheet, noticeable because contamination avoided or reduced by adhering to the first portion of the cover sheet substance residue become.
- the removal chamber already in the storage condition, i. Also, during transport containing substance, by shaking and handling the package, the substance will come in contact with the coversheet and may adhere to it.
- a particularly preferred packaging according to the invention is configured as follows:
- This particularly preferred packaging according to the invention is preferably additionally characterized by an applicator chamber which is separate from the removal chamber and in which an applicator for application of the substance is detachably mounted, wherein the applicator chamber is formed from regions of the bottom foil and the cover foil which are at least partially removable from each other.
- this particularly preferred packaging according to the invention is preferably characterized in that the applicator chamber is arranged such that by withdrawing the first portion of the cover sheet, the applicator can be opened so far that the applicator is removable, wherein the substance is stored in the removal chamber and the removal chamber is arranged such that by removing the first portion of the cover sheet, the removal chamber is at least so far openable that the substance is removable.
- this preferred alternative variant comprises several of the further preferred features of the packaging according to the invention, as described above.
- An alternative packaging according to the invention comprises a storage chamber containing the substance separated from the removal chamber and possibly the applicator chamber, wherein in a region connecting the storage chamber and the removal chamber the bottom foil and the cover foil are connected by a seal such that a pressure is applied from outside on the storage chamber in the connecting area, the seal of soil and cover foil dissolves and creates a passageway between the storage chamber and removal chamber, through which the substance from the storage chamber is wholly or partially transferred into the removal chamber.
- a certain pressure exerted on the bearing chamber by the user from the outside preferably leads to the seal selectively loosening in the area connecting the bearing chamber to the removal chamber and creating a passageway, through which then the substance contained in the storage chamber is transferred into the removal chamber.
- Transferred amount and speed of transfer preferably depend on the strength and duration of the pressure exerted by the user on the outside of the storage chamber. This has the advantage that the user can control transferred amount and speed of the transfer even via the variation of the pressure exerted by him on the bearing chamber pressure
- the substance can be transferred to the closed or opened sampling chamber.
- the latter procedure has the advantage that the substance does not come into contact with the first section of the cover film, which is already removed when the removal chamber is open, and therefore can not adhere to the withdrawn first section of the cover film.
- the dosing marks described above are particularly advantageous in relation to the preferred alternative variant of the packaging according to the invention described here, since they can serve a user to dose the amount of the substance which is transferred from the storage chamber into the removal chamber.
- the storage chamber is preferably formed as a trough covered by the cover foil, preferably by the third section of the cover foil, in the bottom foil.
- the invention can be further configured by the storage chamber usually having a volume of about 0.1 ml to 3 ml.
- the substances used in dental technology are usually required in an amount of about 0.05 ml to 0.2 ml for an application.
- the packaging preferably has corresponding or correspondingly larger chamber volumes to this quantity.
- the chamber volume for substances to be provided in an amount of about 0.05 ml to 0.2 ml is about 0.6 ml.
- the storage chamber is preferably compressible by a pressure exerted externally on the storage chamber, preferably for transferring the substance contained in the storage chamber into the removal chamber.
- a compression of the bearing chamber by a, preferably by a user, exerted externally on the bearing chamber pressure has the advantage that on this Way the substance can be pressed from the storage chamber into the sampling chamber and the storage chamber can be easily emptied.
- the cover film preferably the third section of the cover film, preferably has a pressure marking, which marks the bearing chamber, on which a pressure is to be exerted from the outside.
- Such a mark has the advantage of directly indicating to a user the location of the package to which pressure is to be applied without the need to turn the package, for example, to locate the well of the storage chamber in the bottom sheet.
- the pressure marking is arranged in a reinforced region of the third section of the cover film, since such reinforcement can prevent or make more difficult damage to the third section of the cover film, as may occur, for example, when the bearing chamber is pressed in by sharp fingernails , without the overall handling of the cover sheet, in particular the removal of portions of the cover sheet, is difficult.
- the seal between the cover foil and the bottom foil in the region connecting the bearing chamber and the removal chamber is preferably weakened such that the seal in the connecting region is released by exerting a pressure on the bearing chamber from outside and a passageway arises between the bearing chamber and the removal chamber the substance from the storage chamber is wholly or partially transferred to the removal chamber.
- the targeted weakening of the seal has the advantage that then only the weakened seal is selectively released by a pressure applied from the outside and other, not weakened sealing portions remain intact, sc that a defined passageway is formed.
- targeted weakening the position and / or geometry of the passageway can be defined.
- This and possibly further measures for targeted weakening of the seal in certain areas can be selected by the skilled person according to the materials to be used and the requirements for the properties of the seal.
- the passageway of a corresponding packaging according to the invention has a cross-section widening advantageously to the removal chamber.
- This embodiment can be realized for example by a corresponding arrangement of the weakened seal in the region connecting the storage chamber with the removal chamber.
- Such a cross - sectional extension of the Passage channel helps to prevent or reduce spillage of the substance as the substance exits the passageway.
- the removal chamber is preferably arranged so that it can be opened at least to the extent that the first section of the cover film is removed, so that the substance to be transferred from the storage chamber into the removal chamber can be removed.
- the transfer of the substance from the storage chamber into the removal chamber can take place, for example, before or after the removal chamber is opened.
- a corresponding package is designed such that a first portion of the removal chamber is covered by the first portion of the cover sheet and a second portion of the removal chamber is covered by the second portion of the cover sheet, so that when removing the first portion of the cover sheet, only the first portion the removal chamber is opened, wherein the second portion of the removal chamber is preferably that portion of the removal chamber adjacent to the region connecting the removal chamber to the storage chamber.
- This embodiment has the advantage that a spraying of the substance can be avoided or reduced during its transfer from the storage chamber into the removal chamber.
- spraying upwards usually in the direction of a user handling the packaging when emerging from the passageway, can thereby be avoided, in that the section of the removal chamber into which the passageway opens opens, even after the removal chamber has been opened by the second section of the cover film remains covered.
- the under certain circumstances quickly exiting substance is guided at the protruding second portion of the cover sheet so that it selectively reaches the extraction chamber and does not squirt out of this. This effect is the more effective the higher the viscosity of the substance to be transferred.
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized by a second storage chamber containing a second flowable, pasty or powdery substance, wherein in a second storage chamber and an adjacent chamber, preferably the first storage chamber or the removal chamber, connecting region of the bottom sheet and the cover sheet are connected by a seal that dissolves by exerting a pressure from the outside of the second storage chamber in the connecting region, the seal of the bottom and cover sheet and a passageway between the second storage chamber and the adjacent chamber is formed, through which the substance from the second storage chamber is wholly or partially transferred into the adjacent chamber, so that in the adjacent chamber, a mixture of first and second substance can be produced.
- the seal between the cover film and the bottom film in the area connecting the second storage chamber and the adjacent chamber is then preferably weakened such that by exerting a pressure from the outside on the second storage chamber, the seal dissolves in the connecting region and a passageway between the second storage chamber and the adjacent chamber is formed, through which the substance from the second storage chamber is wholly or partially convertible into the adjacent chamber.
- the second substance can be transferred from the second storage chamber into the first storage chamber and mixed there with the first substance before the mixture of first and second substance is transferred from the first storage chamber into the removal chamber.
- the first and second substances can also each transferred via separate passageways from the first and second storage chamber into the removal chamber and mixed only in the removal chamber.
- seal between cover sheet and bottom foil in the area connecting the second storage chamber and the adjacent chamber is weakened due to one or more of the measures already described above.
- a further preferred embodiment of the packaging according to the invention is characterized by at least one further storage chamber containing at least one further flowable, pasty or powdery substance, wherein in at least one of the further / n storage chamber (s) and one or more adjacent chamber (s), preferably the first or second storage chamber or the removal chamber, the connecting region of the bottom sheet and the cover sheet are connected by a seal, that by exerting a pressure from the outside of the further / n storage chamber / n in the at least one connecting region sealing the bottom and cover sheet dissolves and a passageway between the other, storage chamber (s) and its adjacent chamber (s) arises, through which the substance (s) from the further storage chamber (s) can be wholly or partly transferred to the adjacent chamber (s), so that the adjacent chamber / s a mixture of several substances can be produced.
- the packaging according to the invention not only a first and possibly a second storage chamber, but also a third and possibly further storage chambers having a third or optionally further substances.
- the choice of the number and arrangement of the storage chambers is preferably carried out depending on the substances to be applied and their properties and the desired sequence when mixing the substances.
- the present invention also relates to a collecting container for storing at least one flowable, pasty or powdery substance, which is characterized by a plurality of the above-described inventive packaging, which are connected to each other, preferably separable.
- Such a collecting container according to the invention is particularly advantageous for transporting and handling the packaging according to the invention, since a single packaging according to the invention often, as described above, a substance only in one for the application in a single patient required and thus usually contains very small amount.
- the combination of several packaging according to the invention to form a collection container according to the invention simplifies their transport, trading and delivery. Before being used, the packages can advantageously be separated again.
- Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional view of a first embodiment of a package 100 according to the invention.
- the package 100 is designed as a hygienic disposable packaging.
- Fig. 1 is an upper side of the package 100 can be seen, which is covered by a cover sheet 130.
- the cover sheet 130 has a first portion 131, a second portion 132 and a third portion 133.
- the second portion 132 of the cover sheet lies between the first portion 131 and the third portion 133 of the cover sheet.
- the three sections 131, 132, 133 each have the same width B 100 .
- the second section 132 is the shortest of the three sections 131, 132, 133 with the length L 132.
- the first section 131 is longer than the second section 132 with its length L 131 , but shorter than the third section 133 with its length L 133 ,
- the cover sheet 130 is an aluminum foil having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m. On her in Fig. 1 facing upward side, the aluminum foil is provided with a baking enamel, which serves as corrosion protection. On its underside (in Fig. 1 not visible), the cover sheet is provided with a sealing layer of peelable heat sealing lacquer of about 2 to 8 microns.
- the sealant layer can also be made of a polyolefin, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, a similarly constructed hydrocarbon polymer, or a copolymer of various polyolefins, in a thickness of less than 25 microns.
- the sealing layer of the first portion 131 of the cover sheet is bonded to a corresponding portion of a sealing layer of a bottom sheet (in FIG Fig. 1 not shown) connected by a peelable seal, ie a peelable seal.
- Both the first portion 131 of the cover sheet and the third portion 133 of the cover sheet each have a central portion 131a, 133a, which is reinforced by a respective label 131a, 133a.
- the labels can be designed as adhesive labels made of plastic or paper.
- the adhesive label 133a of the third section 133 of the cover film is printed, and the adhesive label 131a of the first section 131 of the cover film is unprinted.
- Both labels 131a, 133a are on the in Fig. 1 upwardly facing side of the cover sheet, ie on the baking finish of the cover sheet, arranged.
- the second portion 132 of the cover sheet has two perforations 132a.
- the perforations 132 a do not extend over the entire width B 100 of the second section 132 of the cover film 130, but are arranged only in outer edge regions of the second section 132 of the cover film 130.
- the first portion 131 of the cover film 130 is only in its central region 131a to the bottom film (in Fig. 1 not shown) sealed.
- the edge region 131b of the first section 131 of the cover film 130 lies on the bottom film (in FIG Fig. 1 not shown) and is not sealed to this.
- Fig. 2 shows the in Fig. 1 shown embodiment of the package 100 in a three-dimensional view in the open state.
- the cover sheet 130 with its three sections 131, 132, 133 is shown.
- the bottom foil 120 is formed as a composite foil.
- the composite film has a first, the cover sheet 130 facing and in Fig. 2 upwardly facing sealing layer, which consists of polyolefin with a thickness of 60 microns.
- a barrier foil made of aluminum in a thickness of about 45 microns is arranged.
- a laminating adhesive is preferably arranged as adhesion promoter.
- Below the barrier layer of aluminum is an outer layer of oriented polyamide of 25 ⁇ m thickness.
- a laminating adhesive is preferably arranged as a primer.
- the bottom foil 120 is formed as a thermoforming foil.
- a removal chamber 140 which contains a dental material 110 as a substance.
- the dental material 110 is a fluoride varnish.
- a depression is formed in the bottom foil 120, which serves as applicator chamber 160.
- Applicator chamber 160 has an enlarged area 160a. As further troughs 120 two stabilizing beads 150 are formed in the thermoforming sheet.
- the second portion 132 of the cover sheet 130 has in the in Fig. 2 illustrated open state of the package 100 on a plastic deformation along a running between the two perforations 132 a bending line.
- the first portion 131 of the cover sheet 130 is in Fig. 2 in the opened state of the package 100 with its underside, on which the sealing layer of the cover sheet 130 is arranged, visible
- Fig. 3 is the in Fig. 1 shown embodiment of the package 100 according to the invention shown in a three-dimensional view without cover sheet.
- the troughs 120 in the bottom foil 120 which contain a dental material 110 as substance, the two stabilizing beads 150 and the applicator chamber 160 with an enlarged region 160a.
- the applicator 170 arranged in the applicator chamber 160 can be seen.
- the applicator 170 is a brush.
- the brush 170 has a portion 170a with a reduced cross-section. This reduction in cross-section may serve as a desired bender to adapt the shape of the brush 170 to the environment of use, such as a row of teeth in an oral cavity.
- Fig. 4 shows the in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment of the package 100 in a three-dimensional view from below. These are already with reference to Fig. 2 and 3
- the trough 140, the applicator chamber 160 with the widened region 160a and the two stabilizing beads 150 can be seen. It can be seen that all the troughs mentioned (removal chamber 140, applicator chamber 160, stabilizing beads 150) have a Substantially equal height H 100 , which is particularly advantageous to the package 100 with its in Fig. 4 facing down on a substantially flat surface, such as a tray, before, during and / or after their use off.
- the two stabilizing beads 150 contribute to the fact that the entire package 100 is essentially stable and therefore easy to handle.
- the stabilizing beads 150 are preferably not filled with a substance or a dental material, but remain empty.
- Fig. 5 shows the plastically deformed in the open state second portion 132 of the cover sheet and the first portion 131 of the cover sheet, which protrudes substantially upwards from the package and is only slightly deformed in contrast to the second portion 132 of the cover sheet.
- Fig. 6 shows the in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment of the package 100 according to the invention in a plan view in the open state.
- the third portion 133 of the cover sheet 130 with its length L 133 and its width B 100 .
- the third portion 133 of the cover sheet has, as already with reference to Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated in its central region 133 a printed adhesive label on.
- the removal chamber 140 which contains as the substance the dental material 110, in the present case a fluoride lacquer, the applicator chamber 160 with the widened region 160a, and the applicator 170 mounted in the applicator chamber 160 as well as the two stabilizing beads 150.
- the package 100 In the storage condition, the package 100 is as in Fig. 1 shown closed.
- the removal chamber 140 can be opened. This is done in the first embodiment of the packaging 100 shown here, in that a user grips the edge region 131b of the first section 131 of the cover film 130 which is not sealed to the bottom film 120 and has a lower resistance to deformation than the central region 131a of the cover film. This edge region 131b acts as a peel aid or peel-off in this example.
- the first portion 131 of the cover film 130 When a user has grasped this edge region 131 b, he pulls the first portion 131 of the cover film 130 from the bottom film 120.
- the first portion 131 of the cover sheet may deform (for example, roll up), but preferably at least a part, preferably a substantial part, elastically deforms after deformation of the first portion 131 of the cover sheet.
- a substantial portion of the plastic deformation of the cover sheet 130 required for opening occurs along the fold line formed in the second section 132 between the perforations 132a.
- the resulting deformation in the second section 132 of the cover film is an at least substantially plastic deformation, ie that the deformation in the second section 132 at most recovers slightly elastically.
- the opened package 100 is in Fig. 2 shown.
- the representation of the first portion 131 of the cover sheet in Fig. 2 is schematic, in actual use of a Packaging according to the invention is to be expected with a partially plastic deformation of the first portion 131 of the cover sheet in the open state. It can be seen that after removal of the first section 131 of the cover film from the bottom film 120, the removal chamber 140 with the dental material 110 is accessible and furthermore the extended region 160a of the applicator chamber 160 is exposed.
- the user can now grip the applicator 170 and remove it from the package.
- the extended portion 160a of the applicator chamber 160 facilitates the grasping of the applicator 170 for the user.
- the applicator now allows the user to apply the dental material 110 to a target object, such as a patient's tooth.
- the packaging 100 can optionally be placed on a substantially flat surface, for example a tray, or the packaging 100 can be held in the user's hand during application.
- the handling of the package is where the underside of the first portion 131 of the sealing film is adhered to the dental material 110 can be improved.
- the seal between the second portion 132 of the cover sheet and the bottom sheet 120 and optionally also between the third portion 133 of the cover sheet and the bottom sheet 120 may be formed such that the cover sheet 130 can be completely pulled off the bottom sheet 120 and removed.
- the cover film 130 remains at least partially in contact with the bottom film 120, so that the user can complete the packaging 100 in one piece and thus in a single operation after completing the application of the dental material 110.
- the Fig. 7 to 11 show a second embodiment of a package 200 according to the invention.
- the second embodiment of the package 200 is similar in many design details to those of the first embodiment of the package 100. In the following, therefore, especially the essential differences of the second embodiment of the package 200 are shown in detail. For the other, with the first embodiment substantially identical design details and - variants will be to the description of the Fig. 1 to 6 directed.
- the second embodiment of the packaging 200 according to the invention has a cover film 230 with a first portion 231, a second portion 232 and a third portion 233.
- the first and third portions of the cover film 231, 233 each have an adhesive label in their central regions 231a, 233a on.
- the structure of the cover sheet 230 corresponds to the structure of the cover sheet 130 of the first embodiment of the invention as described in the description of FIGS Fig. 1 to 6 explained.
- the second portion 232 of the cover sheet has perforations 232a.
- the package 200 also has a bottom foil 220, which according to the reference to the Fig. 1 to 6 described bottom foil 120 of the package 100 is constructed.
- the bottom foil 220 has a removal chamber 240, a storage chamber 290, an applicator chamber 260 with an extended region 160a, and two stabilizing beads 250, in the applicator chamber 260, an applicator 270 is detachably mounted.
- the cover sheet 230 and the bottom sheet 220 are sealed together by their sealing layers such that at least the first portion 231 of the cover sheet can be peeled from the bottom sheet, i. the first portion 231 of the cover sheet is peelably sealed to the bottom sheet 220.
- Fig. 7 shows the second embodiment of the package 200 according to the invention in a three-dimensional view.
- the third section 233 of the cover film 230 is located on the label 233a .
- This pressure mark 233c is also in the Fig. 8 . 9 and 11 to recognize. It is located above a storage chamber 290, which in the FIGS. 9 and 10 can be seen.
- the in the Fig. 7 to 11 illustrated second embodiment of the package 200 is the substance in contrast to those in the Fig. 1 to 6 shown first embodiment of the package 100 is not stored in the sampling chamber but in the storage chamber 290.
- the substance itself is in the Fig. 7 to 11 not shown.
- the second embodiment of the packaging 200 also has stabilizing beads 250 which, however, are shorter than the stabilizing beads 150 of the first embodiment of the packaging 100.
- the removal chamber 240 has markings 280 which serve for metering the substance to be transferred from the storage chamber 290 into the removal chamber 240.
- the markers 280 have dashes provided with numerals indicating what amount of substance is contained in a filling of the extraction chamber 240 up to the respective stroke of the mark 280. Additionally or alternatively, the markers 280 may also contain colored markings and / or text. Furthermore, the markings may be printed or embossed. In the in the Fig. 8 and 11 In the embodiment shown, the marking is applied over the entire width B 200 of the packaging. However, it is also possible to apply the marking only in the region of the removal chamber 240 or only part of the removal chamber 240. In principle, the marking 280 can be configured as desired, as long as it makes it possible to dose the substance to be transferred from the storage chamber 290 into the removal chamber 240 in its quantity.
- the handling of the second embodiment of the packaging 200 according to the invention takes place as described below.
- the edge region 231b of the first portion 231 of the cover sheet 230 which is not located on the bottom sheet 220, engages a user the cover sheet 230 and pulls the first portion of the cover sheet 231 from the bottom sheet 220 from.
- a plastic deformation occurs in the region 232 of the cover foil 230.
- the user creates a tear 232b through the second portion 232 of the cover sheet. Thereby, the first portion 231 of the cover sheet is separated and can be disposed of.
- the removal chamber 240 is arranged such that only a first portion 240a of the removal chamber 240 is exposed by the removal of the first portion 231 of the cover sheet. A second portion 240b of the extraction chamber 240 remains below the second portion 232 of the cover sheet.
- the extended area 260a of the applicator chamber 260 is also exposed, so that the user can easily remove the applicator 270.
- the user exerts external pressure on the removal chamber 290.
- the user preferably uses thumb and forefinger to exert pressure on the cover film from above on the printing chamber 233c arranged above the bearing chamber 290 and from the bottom onto the bearing chamber 290 with thumb and forefinger.
- the seal dissolves in the connecting region 290a, so that a passageway between the bearing chamber 290 and the removal chamber 240 is formed and the substance can be transferred from the storage chamber 290 into the removal chamber 240.
- the label 233a of the third section 233 of the cover film advantageously reduces the risk of damage to the cover film 230, for example due to sharp fingernails when the bearing chamber is pressed in.
- the amount of the transferred substance depends on the pressure exerted on the storage chamber 290 pressure.
- the user can therefore control the amount and speed of the substance to be transferred to the extraction chamber 240 by varying its pressure on the storage chamber 290.
- the second section 240b which adjoins the connecting region 290a and the passage channel formed between the extraction chamber and the bearing chamber, continues to be covered by the second section 232b of the cover film, since in this way a splashing occurs the substance can be prevented.
- the markers 280 the user can see how much substance he is from the Storage chamber 290 has transferred into the removal chamber 240.
- the transfer of substance from the storage chamber 290 into the withdrawal chamber 240 may be stopped by the user ceasing to apply pressure to the storage chamber 290.
- the desired amount of the substance to be administered which is now located in the removal chamber 240, can be used below.
- the applicator 270 here a brush, likewise mounted in the packaging 200, is preferably used for this purpose. After applying the desired and required amount of substance, the package 200 may be discarded.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Emballage (100, 200) destiné à stocker une substance (110) fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse se composant de ou comprenant :- un film de fond (120, 220) et un film de recouvrement (130, 230) qui sont scellés l'un à l'autre au moins par endroits et- une chambre de prélèvement (140, 240) qui est constituée de zones du film de fond et du film de recouvrement scellées les unes aux autres de manière pelable au moins par endroits,- la chambre de prélèvement pouvant être ouverte par le retrait au moins d'une première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement du film de fond,- caractérisé en ce que- une deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement disposée de manière contigüe à la première partie présente une plus faible résistance à la déformation que la première partie du film de recouvrement de sorte qu'une déformation du film de recouvrement nécessaire à l'ouverture durable de la chambre de prélèvement survienne essentiellement dans la deuxième partie du film de recouvrement, et- le film de recouvrement (130, 230) comporte un film de verrouillage en matériau métallique ou se compose de celui-ci.
- Emballage (100, 200) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la déformation survenant dans la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement (130, 230) lors de l'ouverture de la chambre de prélèvement (140, 240) est une déformation essentiellement plastique. - Emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2,
caractérisé en ce que la déformation survenant dans la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement (130, 230) lors de l'ouverture de la chambre de prélèvement (140, 240) présente une part de déformation plastique supérieure à la déformation survenant dans la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement lors de l'ouverture de la chambre de prélèvement. - Emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement est disposée entre la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement et une troisième partie (133, 233) du film de recouvrement et la deuxième partie du film de recouvrement présente une résistance à la déformation plus faible que la troisième partie du film de recouvrement. - Emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisé en ce que le film de recouvrement (130, 230) présente dans la première et/ou la troisième partie (131, 231, 133, 233) une couche de renforcement, de préférence en matière synthétique ou en papier. - Emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce que le film de recouvrement (130, 230) et le film de fond (120, 220) sont scellés l'un à l'autre par un scellage, le scellage entre le film de recouvrement (130, 230) et le film de fond (120, 220) présentant par endroits différentes résistances au scellage, de préférence le scellage entre la deuxième partie (132, 232) et/ou la troisième partie du film de recouvrement et du corps de fond (120, 220) présentant une résistance supérieure au scellage entre la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement et du film de fond et/ou de préférence le scellage entre le film de recouvrement (130, 230) et le film de fond (120, 220) étant réalisé par endroits pelable et par endroits non pelable. - Emballage (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisé en ce que la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement et la troisième partie (133, 233) du film de recouvrement peuvent être séparées l'une de l'autre après l'ouverture de la chambre de prélèvement (240) par la génération d'une fissure (232b) dans la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement, de préférence une limite entre la troisième partie du film de recouvrement et la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement étant réalisée en tant que ligne de fissure de référence de telle sorte que la fissure (232b) dans la deuxième du film de recouvrement soit réalisée essentiellement parallèlement à la limite entre la troisième partie du film de recouvrement et la deuxième partie du film de recouvrement. - Emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisé par une chambre d'applicateur (160, 260) séparée de la chambre de prélèvement (140, 240), dans laquelle un applicateur (170, 270) destiné à l'application de la substance est logé de manière amovible, la chambre d'applicateur étant formée de zones du film de fond (120, 220) et du film de recouvrement (130, 230) scellées les unes aux autres au moins par endroits de manière pelable, de préférence la chambre d'applicateur (160, 260) étant disposée de telle sorte que par le retrait de la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement, la chambre d'applicateur peut être ouverte jusqu'à ce que l'applicateur (170, 270) puisse être enlevé. - Emballage (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
caractérisé en ce que la chambre de prélèvement (240) présente un, deux ou plusieurs marquages (280) pour le dosage de la substance à prélever de la chambre de prélèvement. - Emballage (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la substance (110) est logée dans la chambre de prélèvement (140) et la chambre de prélèvement est disposée de telle sorte que par le retrait de la première partie (131) du film de recouvrement, la chambre de prélèvement peut être ouverte au moins jusqu'à ce que la substance puisse être prélevée.
- Emballage (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10,
caractérisé par une chambre de stockage (290) contenant la substance, séparée de la chambre de prélèvement (240) et éventuellement de la chambre d'applicateur (260), dans une zone (290a) reliant la chambre de stockage et la chambre de prélèvement, le film de fond (220) et le film de recouvrement (230) étant reliés par un scellage de telle sorte que par l'exercice d'une pression de l'extérieur sur la chambre de stockage, le scellage du film de fond et du film de recouvrement se détache dans la zone de liaison et un canal de passage entre la chambre de stockage et la chambre de prélèvement apparaît, par lequel la substance peut être transférée de la chambre de stockage totalement ou partiellement dans la chambre de prélèvement. - Emballage (200) selon la revendication 11,
caractérisé en ce que le scellage entre le film de recouvrement (230) et le film de fond (220) dans la zone (290a) reliant la chambre de stockage (290) et la chambre de prélèvement (240) est fragilisé de telle sorte que par l'exercice d'une pression de l'extérieur sur la chambre de stockage, le scellage se détache dans la zone de liaison et un canal de passage entre la chambre de stockage et la chambre de prélèvement apparaît, par lequel la substance peut être transférée de la chambre de stockage totalement ou partiellement dans la chambre de prélèvement, de préférence le canal de passage présentant une section s'élargissant vers la chambre de prélèvement (240). - Emballage (200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 12,
caractérisé en ce que la chambre de prélèvement (240) est disposée de telle sorte que par le retrait de la première partie (231) du film de recouvrement, la chambre de prélèvement peut être ouverte au moins jusqu'à ce que la substance à transférer de la chambre de stockage (290) dans la chambre de prélèvement (240) puisse être prélevée, caractérisé de préférence en outre en ce que- une première partie (240a) de la chambre de prélèvement est recouverte par la première partie (231) du film de recouvrement et- une deuxième partie (240b) de la chambre de prélèvement est recouverte par la deuxième partie (232) du film de recouvrement,- de sorte que lors du retrait de la première partie du film de recouvrement, seule la première partie de la chambre de prélèvement est ouverte,- la deuxième partie de la chambre de prélèvement étant de préférence la partie de la chambre de prélèvement qui jouxte la zone (290a) reliant la chambre de prélèvement (240) à la chambre de stockage (290). - Récipient collecteur pour le stockage d'au moins une substance fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse,
caractérisé par plusieurs emballages (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13 qui sont reliés les uns aux autres de préférence de manière séparable. - Procédé de stockage et d'application d'une substance fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse avec les étapes suivantes consistant à :- mettre à disposition un emballage (100, 200) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13,- ouvrir la chambre de prélèvement (140, 240) par le retrait de la première partie (131, 231) du film de recouvrement (130, 230), la déformation plastique du film de recouvrement nécessaire à l'ouverture de la chambre de prélèvement survenant essentiellement dans la deuxième partie (132, 232) du film de recouvrement,- retirer éventuellement l'applicateur (170, 270) de la chambre d'applicateur (160, 260),- exercer éventuellement une pression de l'extérieur sur la chambre de stockage (290) de sorte que dans la zone (290a) reliant la chambre de stockage et la chambre de prélèvement, le scellage du film de fond et du film de recouvrement se détache et un canal de passage entre la chambre de stockage et la chambre de prélèvement apparaisse, ainsi qu'à transférer la substance de la chambre de stockage totalement ou partiellement dans la chambre de prélèvement, et- appliquer la substance contenue dans la chambre de prélèvement ou transférée dans la chambre de prélèvement avec un applicateur, l'applicateur étant de préférence l'applicateur retiré de la chambre d'applicateur de l'emballage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102008000232A DE102008000232A1 (de) | 2008-02-04 | 2008-02-04 | Verpackung zum Lagern einer fließfähigen, pastösen oder pulvrigen Substanz und Verfahren zum Lagern und Applizieren der Substanz |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2085322A1 EP2085322A1 (fr) | 2009-08-05 |
EP2085322B1 true EP2085322B1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP09151903A Active EP2085322B1 (fr) | 2008-02-04 | 2009-02-03 | Emballage destiné à stocker une substance fluide, pâteuse ou poudreuse et procédé de stockage et d'application de la substance |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US9434522B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2085322B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE461129T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102008000232A1 (fr) |
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ES2381422T3 (es) * | 2009-05-30 | 2012-05-28 | Bayer Innovation Gmbh | Producto con materiales de soporte biorreabsorbibles y envase |
US8794293B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2014-08-05 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Single dose applicator and method |
US9364872B2 (en) | 2010-08-10 | 2016-06-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Single-dose applicator and method |
US20120305584A1 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-06 | Omnicare Inc. | Administration methods and packagings for oral medications |
TW201332857A (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-08-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | 口腔保健用具包裝 |
USD712250S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-09-02 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
WO2015078469A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-04 | Danapak Flexibles A/S | Emballage-coque à l'épreuve des enfants |
KR101483481B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-01-29 | 주식회사 블리스팩 | 리필 또는 카트리지 타입 내용물 포장용기와 이를 수용하기 위한 케이스가 동시에 수납되는 블리스터 포장구조 |
WO2016051367A1 (fr) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Structure de récipient munie d'un élément d'ouverture et de refermeture incorporé |
GB201500355D0 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-02-25 | Meta4Sys Ltd | A pack |
WO2016110715A1 (fr) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | Meta4Sys Limited | Emballage étanche contenant un produit à presser |
EP3045184B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-13 | 2019-01-09 | ECP Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH | Récipient pour un dispositif de pompe cardiaque et procédé de fonctionnement d'un dispositif de pompe cardiaque |
US10138026B2 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2018-11-27 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Resealable flexible package and method of using the same |
US9928757B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2018-03-27 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Flexible laminate for packaging with integrated peelable portion |
US11203477B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2021-12-21 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Integrated package opening feature |
US9802744B2 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-31 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Re-sealable packages with independently peelable lidding member portions |
DE202016102590U1 (de) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-08-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transportbehälter für Beschläge oder Möbelteile |
WO2018106216A1 (fr) | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Article d'hygiène personnelle emballé |
US11623806B2 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2023-04-11 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Resealable flexible packaging |
US10351294B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2019-07-16 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Tamper evident hybrid resealable container |
US11225355B2 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2022-01-18 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Membrane lid with integrated peelable portion |
JP7058819B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-05 | 2022-04-25 | 東京食品機械株式会社 | 深絞り包装容器 |
USD896633S1 (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2020-09-22 | Golden State Foods Corp. | Container |
USD896634S1 (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2020-09-22 | Golden State Foods Corp. | Container |
WO2022087406A1 (fr) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-28 | Julian Jeffrey | Support pour tacos avec compartiment de stockage |
JP7208662B1 (ja) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-01-19 | オリヒロエンジニアリング株式会社 | 内容物入りフィルム包装袋 |
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US3083821A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1963-04-02 | Kenneth W Woodson | Package sealing |
US3088587A (en) * | 1961-09-28 | 1963-05-07 | Philco Corp | Combination packaging assembly and packaged article |
US3835834A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1974-09-17 | J Brown | Culture transporter |
DE2327206A1 (de) * | 1973-05-28 | 1974-12-19 | Gundermann Unionpack | Einzeldosispackung |
US3948391A (en) * | 1973-11-01 | 1976-04-06 | Needle Industries Limited | Holders for needles and like articles |
US3913562A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1975-10-21 | Moore Perk Corp | Disposable package for collecting and transporting cultures for laboratory analysis |
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US4498589A (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-02-12 | Champion International Corporation | Locking hinge for reclosable package |
FR2575444B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-27 | 1987-09-04 | Legrand Sa | Emballage a pellicule pelable pour le conditionnement en groupe d'articles divers |
FR2602752B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-11-10 | Oreal | Ensemble pour le conditionnement separe d'au moins deux produits ne devant etre mis en contact qu'au moment de l'emploi et pour la realisation de cette mise en contact |
US4786534A (en) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-11-22 | Business Systems Enterprises, Inc. | Disposable package for liquid material and method of making same |
ES2084784T3 (es) * | 1990-11-06 | 1996-05-16 | Mayer Oskar Foods | Envase de alimentos que tiene una bandeja base rigida compartimentada. |
US5660273A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1997-08-26 | Centrix, Inc. | Single patient dose medicament dispenser with applicator |
DE29714246U1 (de) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-10 | THERA Patent GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft für industrielle Schutzrechte, 82229 Seefeld | Vorrichtung zum Lagern und Auftragen einer fließfähigen Substanz |
IT1296883B1 (it) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-08-02 | Safta Spa | Sistema di confezionamento richiudibile e relativi procedimenti di fabbricazione |
DE29814215U1 (de) | 1998-08-12 | 1998-10-15 | Klocke Verpackungs-Service GmbH, 76356 Weingarten | Mehrkammerbehälter |
GB9817575D0 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1998-10-07 | Cambridge Consultants | Pack |
DE50113214D1 (de) | 2000-05-10 | 2007-12-20 | Voco Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Lagern und Applizieren ein- oder mehrkomponentiger fliessfähiger Dentalmaterialien |
DE10047679C2 (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2003-02-27 | 3M Espe Ag | Vorrichtung zum Lagern und Mischen von pastösen Massen und deren Verwendung |
DE10243401B4 (de) | 2002-09-18 | 2004-07-29 | Voco Gmbh | Verpackung zum Lagern von Substanzen und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines direkt applizierbaren Gemisches zweier Substanzen aus dieser Verpackung |
-
2008
- 2008-02-04 DE DE102008000232A patent/DE102008000232A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2009
- 2009-02-03 EP EP09151903A patent/EP2085322B1/fr active Active
- 2009-02-03 AT AT09151903T patent/ATE461129T1/de active
- 2009-02-03 US US12/364,734 patent/US9434522B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-03 DE DE502009000005T patent/DE502009000005D1/de active Active
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US20090194451A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
DE502009000005D1 (de) | 2010-04-29 |
DE102008000232A1 (de) | 2009-08-06 |
ATE461129T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
US9434522B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 |
EP2085322A1 (fr) | 2009-08-05 |
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