EP2072730B1 - Fitting device for lifting/sliding elements and lifting/sliding element - Google Patents
Fitting device for lifting/sliding elements and lifting/sliding element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2072730B1 EP2072730B1 EP08019388.1A EP08019388A EP2072730B1 EP 2072730 B1 EP2072730 B1 EP 2072730B1 EP 08019388 A EP08019388 A EP 08019388A EP 2072730 B1 EP2072730 B1 EP 2072730B1
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- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- lift
- slide
- lifting
- accordance
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/565—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements for raising wings before sliding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0682—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on sliding blocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/416—Function thereof for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
- E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/474—Compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fitting for lifting-sliding elements, such as lifting-sliding or lift-sliding windows, which are displaceable along a lower guide rail, wherein the lifting-sliding element from a lowered position in which the lifting-slide element is immovable, in a raised Position in which the lifting-sliding element is displaceable, can be transferred. Furthermore, the invention is directed to such a lift-slide element.
- carriages For lifting and moving lifting-sliding elements so-called carriages are usually provided, which are arranged in a formed on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving groove and actuated by a coupled for example with an actuating lever drive rod. While in a closed position of the lift-slide element rests with its underside immovably on the bottom side or on a frame base or the like, it can be raised by pivoting the actuating lever attached to the lifting-slide member of the carriage relative to resting on the guide rail rollers of the carriage whereby the lifting-sliding element is even transferred to its raised position and can be moved over the rollers along the guide rail.
- EP 0 837 208 A1 discloses a sliding bar brake device for a liftable sliding leaf, with which the movement of a drive rod provided for raising and lowering the sliding leaf is braked.
- EP 0 940 544 A2 discloses a folding door with a lower guide comprising a housing and a core which is pressed by a spring to the outside and forms a sliding shoe which slides on a fixed to the lower edge of a frame of the folding door rail.
- the fitting comprises a fitting assembly and the fitting assembly comprises a mounting portion, the Fixing the fitting assembly is formed on the lift-slide element, a contact portion which is adapted to rest at least temporarily during the lowering and lifting of the lift-slide element on the guide rail or a bottom side or frame-side located portion, and at least one spring element, which formed is to counteract at least temporarily during the lowering and lifting of the lifting-pushing member of the weight of the lifting-pushing member.
- An inventively designed lifting-sliding element has on its underside a receiving portion and comprises a fitting designed according to the invention, wherein in the receiving portion, the fitting assembly and the carriage of the fitting are arranged.
- the fitting according to the invention ensures that the force required by a user when transferring the lifting and sliding element from the lowered to the raised position is reduced by the force exerted by the spring element.
- the spring element between the mounting portion and the contact portion is arranged.
- a very simple construction of the fitting arrangement is possible.
- the fitting arrangement via the attachment portion directly in a provided on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving groove, which also serves to accommodate the carriage, are attached.
- the spring element is designed as a compression spring.
- any type of compression springs such as coil springs, leaf springs or other pressure forces receiving spring elements, usable.
- two or more spring elements are provided.
- the number of spring elements can be selected in particular depending on the weight of the lifting-sliding element.
- the use of two or more spring elements is advantageous because in this case increases the stability of the fitting assembly and in particular a tilting is avoided.
- the fitting arrangement for mounting on a provided on the underside of the lifting-slide member receiving portion is formed.
- a receiving section for example in the form of a along the Underside of the lifting-slide member longitudinally extending receiving groove, usually for receiving the carriage and the carriage connecting drive rod is present, no special cutouts or the like are provided for the arrangement of the fitting assembly.
- the fitting arrangement can thus be retrofitted in a simple manner with existing lifting-sliding elements without special cutouts or the like would have to be generated.
- the fitting arrangement comprises at least one passage opening extending in the longitudinal direction. If the fitting arrangement is arranged, for example, in the region between two carriages, then the drive rod connecting the two carriages can be guided through the passage opening, so that the functionality of the carriage fitting is not impaired by the fitting arrangement.
- friction-reducing means are provided in the region of the contact portion. These may for example consist of a coating or a separate element with low coefficients of friction and / or comprise rotatably mounted rollers.
- the spring element is biased.
- the force acting against the weight force of the lifting-pushing member by the spring element can be set to a suitable value as desired in each case.
- the bias of the spring element is adjustable, so that the same fitting arrangement can be used for different lifting-sliding elements with different weights. As a result, the cost of warehousing and the manufacture of the fitting arrangement can be reduced.
- the fitting arrangement is integrated in the carriage of the lifting-sliding element. Since lifting-sliding elements are usually provided with carriages, which are arranged in formed on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving grooves, a simple integration of the fitting assembly in this carriage is possible. If the lifting of the carriage, for example via a pivot lever, so the spring element may be formed, for example, as the pivoting movement supporting spring element, in particular in the form of a arranged on the pivot axis of the pivot lever coil spring.
- Fig. 1 shows a trained fitting assembly 1, which comprises a flat iron-shaped mounting portion 2, which comprises at its ends in each case a mounting hole 3 for receiving a screw and two threaded holes 4.
- screws 5 are screwed, which formed by in a base part 6 openings 7 (see Fig. 2 and 3 ) are passed, wherein the screws 5 are each embraced in the region between the mounting portion 2 and the base part 6 of spring elements 8 designed as helical springs.
- the base part 6 is formed as an elongated U-profile, which comprises two parallel legs 9 and a connecting portion 10 connecting the two legs, in which the openings 7 are formed.
- an elongated contact element 12 whose remote from the U-shaped base part 6 underside is formed as a contact portion 13.
- the contact section 13 extends in the longitudinal direction of a guide groove 14, wherein in addition two the contact element 12 penetrating openings 15 are provided, which are aligned with the mounting holes 3.
- two shoulders 16 are formed, which are spaced apart so that when assembling the fitting assembly 1, the contact element 11 is positively disposed between the legs 9 of the U-shaped base member 6, as it is Fig. 2 and 3 can be seen.
- the contact element 12 is advantageously made of a friction-reducing material, in particular of plastic.
- the contact section 13 consists of a corresponding friction-reducing material, for example a friction-reducing coating.
- the contact element 12 can also be completely eliminated, so that the contact section 13 is formed directly on the base part 6.
- the base part 6 may be open at the bottom, for example, with straight or bent leg ends, or may be formed closed.
- the fitting assembly 1 comprises a through hole 17 which is defined by the area between the two legs 9, the connecting portion 10 and the contact element 12.
- the fitting assembly 1 is in a longitudinal cutout in the lower region of a wing 18 of a lifting-sliding element 19 (see Fig. 4 ) receiving portion 20 is arranged, wherein the upper side of the fixing portion 2 is screwed to the bottom 21 of the receiving portion 20.
- Corresponding screws not shown are passed through the mounting holes 3 of the mounting portion and can be achieved with a corresponding screw through the openings 15 and with the openings 3 and 15 aligned, formed in the connecting portion 10, not shown openings.
- the lifting-slide element 19 in its lowered position as in Fig. 2 is shown, it stands with its bottom 30 on the floor 23 or, in a broader design of the guide rail 24, optionally on this.
- the fitting assembly 1 is clamped in this case between the guide rail 24 and the bottom 21 of the receiving portion 20, as it is also in Fig. 2 can be seen.
- the spring elements 8 are compressed together, so that the resulting spring force counteracts the weight of the lifting-sliding element 19.
- the base part 6 is moved upwards together with the lifting / sliding element 19, so that the contact section 13 is released from the guide rail 24, as shown in FIG Fig. 3 can be seen.
- the fitting assembly 1 is designed so that this separation of contact portion 13 and guide rail 24 only takes place immediately before reaching the raised position of the lifting-sliding element 19, so that the From this point in time acting higher weight of the lifting-pushing element 19 is no longer disadvantageous.
- the actuating lever 27 When lowering the lifting-slide member 19, the actuating lever 27 is pivoted against the arrow 28 from the lower to the upper position. Immediately after the start of the pivoting, the contact portion 13 comes into contact with the upper side of the guide rail 24, so that part of the weight of the lift-and-slide member 19 is caught by the spring members 8. In a further lowering of the lifting-pushing element 19 thus applied to the operating lever 27 force is reduced compared to the case without using a fitting assembly 1, so that the risk of upward flipping of the operating lever 27 is reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Beschlag für Hebe-Schiebeelemente wie beispielsweise Hebe-Schiebetüren oder Hebe-Schiebefenster, die entlang einer unteren Führungsschiene verschiebbar sind, wobei das Hebe-Schiebeelement von einer abgesenkten Stellung, in der das Hebe-Schiebeelement unverschiebbar ist, in eine angehobene Stellung, in der das Hebe-Schiebeelement verschiebbar ist, überführbar ist. Weiterhin ist die Erfindung auf ein solches Hebe-Schiebeelement gerichtet.The present invention relates to a fitting for lifting-sliding elements, such as lifting-sliding or lift-sliding windows, which are displaceable along a lower guide rail, wherein the lifting-sliding element from a lowered position in which the lifting-slide element is immovable, in a raised Position in which the lifting-sliding element is displaceable, can be transferred. Furthermore, the invention is directed to such a lift-slide element.
Zum Anheben und Verschieben von Hebe-Schiebeelemente sind üblicherweise so genannte Laufwagen vorgesehen, die in einer an der Unterseite des Hebe-Schiebeelements ausgebildeten Aufnahmenut angeordnet und über eine beispielsweise mit einem Betätigungshebel gekoppelte Treibstange betätigbar sind. Während in einer Schließstellung des Hebe-Schiebeelements dieses mit seiner Unterseite unverschiebbar bodenseitig bzw. auf einem Rahmenunterteil oder dergleichen aufliegt, kann durch Verschwenken des Betätigungshebels es ein an dem Hebe-Schiebeelement befestigter Teil des Laufwagens gegenüber auf der Führungsschiene aufliegenden Rollen des Laufwagens angehoben werden, wodurch auch das Hebe-Schiebeelement selbst in seine angehobene Stellung überführt wird und über die Rollen entlang der Führungsschiene verschoben werden kann.For lifting and moving lifting-sliding elements so-called carriages are usually provided, which are arranged in a formed on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving groove and actuated by a coupled for example with an actuating lever drive rod. While in a closed position of the lift-slide element rests with its underside immovably on the bottom side or on a frame base or the like, it can be raised by pivoting the actuating lever attached to the lifting-slide member of the carriage relative to resting on the guide rail rollers of the carriage whereby the lifting-sliding element is even transferred to its raised position and can be moved over the rollers along the guide rail.
Insbesondere bei Großflächenschiebeelementen, die beispielsweise ein Gewicht von mehreren hundert Kilogramm besitzen können, ist die für das Anheben des Hebe-Schiebeelements erforderliche Kraft zum Verschwenken des Betätigungshebels relativ groß, so dass das Überführen des Hebe-Schiebeelements von der abgesenkten in die angehobene Stellung nicht mehr mit der gewünschten Leichtigkeit erfolgen kann. Darüber hinaus besteht das Problem, dass beim Absenken des Hebe-Schiebeelements von der angehobenen in die abgesenkte Stellung die Gefahr besteht, dass der Betätigungshebel ab einem gewissen Punkt aufgrund des hohen Gewichts des Hebe-Schiebeelements selbsttätig nach oben schnellt.In particular, in large-surface sliding elements, which may for example have a weight of several hundred kilograms, which is for the lifting of the lifting-pushing element required force for pivoting the actuating lever is relatively large, so that the transfer of the lifting-pushing element from the lowered to the raised position can not be done with the desired ease. In addition, there is the problem that when lowering the lifting-pushing member from the raised to the lowered position there is a risk that the operating lever from a certain point due to the high weight of the lifting-pushing element automatically jumps upwards.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Beschlag der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, dass auch bei Hebe-Schiebeelementen mit hohem Gewicht eine einfache Überführung des Hebe-Schiebeelements von der abgesenkten in die angehobene Stellung möglich ist und darüber hinaus die Gefahr eines unerwünschte, selbsttätige, abrupte Verschwenkens des Betätigungshebels beim Absenken des Hebe-Schiebeelements verringert wird.It is an object of the present invention, a fitting of the type mentioned in such a way that even with lifting-sliding elements with high weight, a simple transfer of the lifting-sliding element from the lowered to the raised position is possible and beyond the risk of undesirable, automatic, abrupt pivoting of the actuating lever is lowered when lowering the lifting-sliding element.
Ausgehend von einem Beschlag der eingangs genannten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch einen Beschlag mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Der Beschlag umfasst eine Beschlaganordnung und die Beschlaganordnung umfasst einen Befestigungsabschnitt, der zum Befestigen der Beschlaganordnung an dem Hebe-Schiebeelement ausgebildet ist, einen Kontaktabschnitt, der ausgebildet ist, zumindest zeitweise während des Absenkens und des Anhebens des Hebe-Schiebeelements auf der Führungsschiene oder einem bodenseitigen bzw. rahmenunterseitig gelegenen Abschnitt aufzuliegen, und zumindest ein Federelement, das ausgebildet ist, zumindest zeitweise während des Absenkens und des Anhebens des Hebe-Schiebeelements der Gewichtskraft des Hebe-Schiebeelements entgegenzuwirken. Ein erfindungsgemäß ausgebildetes Hebe-Schiebeelement besitzt an seiner Unterseite einen Aufnahmeabschnitt und umfasst einen erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Beschlag, wobei in dem Aufnahmeabschnitt die Beschlaganordnung und der Laufwagen des Beschlags angeordnet sind.Starting from a fitting of the type mentioned, this object is achieved by a fitting with the features of
Durch den erfindungsgemäßen Beschlag wird erreicht, dass die von einem Benutzer beim Überführen des Hebe-Schiebeelements von der abgesenkten in die angehobene Stellung erforderliche Kraft durch die von dem Federelement aufgebrachte Kraft reduziert wird. Durch entsprechend abgestimmte Federelemente kann somit die zum Anheben des Hebe-Schiebeelements erforderliche Kraft unabhängig von dem Gewicht des Hebe-Schiebeelements auf einen angenehmen und einfach zu handhabenden Wert eingestellt werden. Gleichzeitig ist gewährleistet, dass beim Absenken des Hebe-Schiebeelements ein Teil der Gewichtskraft ebenfalls von dem Federelement aufgenommen wird, so dass die Gefahr eines plötzlichen nach oben Schnellens des Betätigungshebels verringert wird.The fitting according to the invention ensures that the force required by a user when transferring the lifting and sliding element from the lowered to the raised position is reduced by the force exerted by the spring element. By appropriately matched spring elements thus required for lifting the lifting-sliding element force can be adjusted independently of the weight of the lifting-sliding element to a pleasant and easy-to-use value. At the same time it is ensured that when lowering the lifting-sliding element, a part of the weight is also absorbed by the spring element, so that the risk of a sudden upward speeding of the operating lever is reduced.
Durch die Befestigung der Beschlaganordnung über den Befestigungsabschnitt an dem Hebe-Schiebeelement kann erreicht werden, dass sich die Beschlaganordnung nach vollständigem Entspannen des Federelements zusammen mit dem Hebe-Schiebeelement nach oben mit bewegt und somit der Kontaktabschnitt der Beschlaganordnung nicht mehr mit der Führungsschiene oder dem bodenseitigen bzw. rahmenunterseitig gelegenen Abschnitt in Verbindung steht. Dadurch kann erreicht werden, dass beim Verschieben des Hebe-Schiebeelements keine zusätzlichen, durch die Beschlaganordnung bedingten Reibungskräfte überwunden werden müssen.By attaching the fitting assembly on the mounting portion on the lifting-sliding element can be achieved that the fitting assembly moves after complete relaxation of the spring element together with the lifting-slide element with upwards and thus the contact portion of the fitting assembly with the Guide rail or the bottom side or frame lower side portion is in communication. It can thereby be achieved that when moving the lifting-sliding element no additional, caused by the fitting arrangement frictional forces must be overcome.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Federelement zwischen dem Befestigungsabschnitt und dem Kontaktabschnitt angeordnet. Dadurch ist ein sehr einfacher Aufbau der Beschlaganordnung möglich. Insbesondere kann die Beschlaganordnung über den Befestigungsabschnitt unmittelbar in einer üblicherweise an der Unterseite des Hebe-Schiebeelements vorgesehenen Aufnahmenut, die auch zur Aufnahme der Laufwagen dient, befestigt werden.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the spring element between the mounting portion and the contact portion is arranged. As a result, a very simple construction of the fitting arrangement is possible. In particular, the fitting arrangement via the attachment portion directly in a provided on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving groove, which also serves to accommodate the carriage, are attached.
Nach einer weiter bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Federelement als Druckfeder ausgebildet. Dabei sind jede mögliche Art von Druckfedern, beispielsweise Spiralfedern, Blattfedern oder sonstige Druckkräfte aufnehmende Federelemente, verwendbar.According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the spring element is designed as a compression spring. In this case, any type of compression springs, such as coil springs, leaf springs or other pressure forces receiving spring elements, usable.
Bevorzugt sind zwei oder mehrere Federelemente vorgesehen. Die Anzahl der Federelemente kann insbesondere in Abhängigkeit von der Gewichtskraft des Hebe-Schiebeelements gewählt werden. Insbesondere ist die Verwendung von zwei oder mehr Federelementen vorteilhaft, da in diesem Fall die Stabilität der Beschlaganordnung erhöht und insbesondere ein Verkippen vermieden wird.Preferably, two or more spring elements are provided. The number of spring elements can be selected in particular depending on the weight of the lifting-sliding element. In particular, the use of two or more spring elements is advantageous because in this case increases the stability of the fitting assembly and in particular a tilting is avoided.
Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Beschlaganordnung zur Montage an einem an der Unterseite des Hebe-Schiebeelements vorgesehenen Aufnahmeabschnitt ausgebildet. Da ein solcher Aufnahmeabschnitt, beispielsweise in Form einer sich entlang der Unterseite des Hebe-Schiebeelements längs erstreckenden Aufnahmenut, üblicherweise zur Aufnahme der Laufwagen sowie der die Laufwagen verbindenden Treibstange vorhanden ist, sind für die Anordnung der Beschlaganordnung keine speziellen Ausfräsungen oder dergleichen vorzusehen. Die Beschlaganordnung kann somit auch in einfacher Weise bei vorhandenen Hebe-Schiebeelementen nachgerüstet werden, ohne dass spezielle Ausfräsungen oder dergleichen erzeugt werden müssten.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fitting arrangement for mounting on a provided on the underside of the lifting-slide member receiving portion is formed. As such a receiving section, for example in the form of a along the Underside of the lifting-slide member longitudinally extending receiving groove, usually for receiving the carriage and the carriage connecting drive rod is present, no special cutouts or the like are provided for the arrangement of the fitting assembly. The fitting arrangement can thus be retrofitted in a simple manner with existing lifting-sliding elements without special cutouts or the like would have to be generated.
Bevorzugt umfasst die Beschlaganordnung zumindest eine sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende Durchgangsöffnung. Ist die Beschlaganordnung beispielsweise im Bereich zwischen zwei Laufwagen angeordnet, so kann die die beiden Laufwagen miteinander verbindende Treibstange durch die Durchgangsöffnung hindurchgeführt werden, so dass durch die Beschlaganordnung die Funktionalität des Laufwagen-Beschlags nicht beeinträchtigt wird.Preferably, the fitting arrangement comprises at least one passage opening extending in the longitudinal direction. If the fitting arrangement is arranged, for example, in the region between two carriages, then the drive rod connecting the two carriages can be guided through the passage opening, so that the functionality of the carriage fitting is not impaired by the fitting arrangement.
Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind im Bereich des Kontaktabschnitts reibungsvermindernde Mittel vorgesehen. Diese können beispielsweise aus einer Beschichtung oder einem separaten Element mit niedrigen Reibungskoeffizienten bestehen und/oder drehbar gelagerte Rollen umfassen. Durch die reibungsvermindernden Mittel ist gewährleistet, dass ein Verschieben des Hebe-Schiebeelements in der angehobenen Stellung auch dann ohne größere Kraftanstrengung möglich ist, wenn beim Anheben des Hebe-Schiebeelements in die angehobene Stellung der Kontaktabschnitt der Beschlaganordnung nicht vollständig von der Führungsschiene oder dem bodenseitigen bzw. rahmenunterseitig gelegenen Abschnitt abgehoben wird.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention friction-reducing means are provided in the region of the contact portion. These may for example consist of a coating or a separate element with low coefficients of friction and / or comprise rotatably mounted rollers. By the friction-reducing means ensures that a displacement of the lifting-sliding element in the raised position is possible even without great effort, when lifting the lifting-pushing element in the raised position of the contact portion of the fitting assembly is not completely from the guide rail or the bottom side or is lifted off the frame-underside section.
Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Federelement vorgespannt. Durch die Wahl einer entsprechenden Vorspannung kann die durch das Federelement gegen die Gewichtskraft des Hebe-Schiebeelements wirkende Kraft jeweils in gewünschter Weise auf einen geeigneten Wert eingestellt werden. Bevorzugt ist dabei die Vorspannung des Federelements einstellbar, so dass die gleiche Beschlaganordnung für unterschiedliche Hebe-Schiebeelemente mit unterschiedlichen Gewichten verwendet werden kann. Dadurch können die Kosten für die Lagerhaltung und die Herstellung der Beschlaganordnung verringert werden.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the spring element is biased. By choosing an appropriate bias For example, the force acting against the weight force of the lifting-pushing member by the spring element can be set to a suitable value as desired in each case. Preferably, the bias of the spring element is adjustable, so that the same fitting arrangement can be used for different lifting-sliding elements with different weights. As a result, the cost of warehousing and the manufacture of the fitting arrangement can be reduced.
Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Beschlaganordnung in den Laufwagen des Hebe-Schiebeelements integriert. Da Hebe-Schiebeelemente üblicherweise mit Laufwagen versehen sind, die in an der Unterseite des Hebe-Schiebeelements ausgebildete Aufnahmenuten angeordnet sind, ist eine einfache Integration der Beschlaganordnung in diesen Laufwagen möglich. Erfolgt das Anheben des Laufwagens beispielsweise über einen Schwenkhebel, so kann das Federelement beispielsweise als die Schwenkbewegung unterstützendes Federelement, insbesondere in Form einer an der Schwenkachse des Schwenkhebels angeordneten Spiralfeder ausgebildet sein.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fitting arrangement is integrated in the carriage of the lifting-sliding element. Since lifting-sliding elements are usually provided with carriages, which are arranged in formed on the underside of the lifting-sliding element receiving grooves, a simple integration of the fitting assembly in this carriage is possible. If the lifting of the carriage, for example via a pivot lever, so the spring element may be formed, for example, as the pivoting movement supporting spring element, in particular in the form of a arranged on the pivot axis of the pivot lever coil spring.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher beschrieben; in diesen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Explosionsdarstellung einer Beschlaganordnung,
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt einer im eingebauten Zustand entlang der Linie A-A aus
Fig. 1 bei abgesenktem HebeSchiebeelement, - Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt einer Beschlaganordnung im eingebauten Zustand entlang der Linie A-A aus
Fig. 1 bei abgehobenem Hebe-Schiebeelement und - Fig. 4
- ein erfindungsgemäß ausgebildetes Hebe-Schiebeelement mit zwei Beschlaganordnungen.
- Fig. 1
- an exploded view of a fitting arrangement,
- Fig. 2
- a cross section of a built-in state along the line AA
Fig. 1 with lowered lifting slide element, - Fig. 3
- a cross section of a fitting assembly in the installed state along the line AA
Fig. 1 with lifted lift-slide element and - Fig. 4
- an inventively designed lifting-sliding element with two fitting arrangements.
In die Gewindebohrungen 4 sind die Enden von Schrauben 5 einschraubbar, die durch in einem Basisteil 6 ausgebildete Öffnungen 7 (siehe
Das Basisteil 6 ist als lang gestrecktes U-Profil ausgebildet, das zwei parallel verlaufende Schenkel 9 und einen die beiden Schenkel verbindenden Verbindungsabschnitt 10 umfasst, in dem die Öffnungen 7 ausgebildet sind.The
An den beiden Längskanten 11 der Schenkel 9 liegt ein lang gestrecktes Kontaktelement 12 an, dessen von dem U-förmigen Basisteil 6 abgewandte Unterseite als Kontaktabschnitt 13 ausgebildet ist. In dem Kontaktabschnitt 13 erstreckt sich in Längsrichtung eine Führungsnut 14, wobei zusätzlich zwei das Kontaktelement 12 durchdringende Öffnungen 15 vorgesehen sind, die mit den Befestigungslöchern 3 fluchten.At the two
An der dem Kontaktabschnitt 13 gegenüberliegenden Seite des Kontaktelements 12 sind zwei Schultern 16 ausgebildet, die so voneinander beabstandet sind, dass beim Zusammenbauen der Beschlaganordnung 1 das Kontaktelement 11 formschlüssig zwischen den Schenkeln 9 des U-förmigen Basisteils 6 angeordnet ist, wie es aus den
Während der Befestigungsabschnitt 2, die Schrauben 5, die Federelemente 8 und das U-förmige Basisteil 6 bevorzugt aus Metall hergestellt sind, besteht das Kontaktelement 12 vorteilhaft aus einem reibungsvermindernden Material, insbesondere aus Kunststoff. Grundsätzlich ist es auch möglich, dass lediglich der Kontaktabschnitt 13 aus einem entsprechenden reibungsverringernden Material, beispielsweise aus einer reibungsvermindernden Beschichtung, besteht. Grundsätzlich kann das Kontaktelement 12 auch vollständig entfallen, so dass der Kontaktabschnitt 13 direkt an dem Basisteil 6 ausgebildet ist. Das Basisteil 6 kann dabei nach unten offen, beispielsweise mit geraden oder umgebogenen Schenkelenden, oder auch geschlossen ausgebildet sein.While the
Aus
Weiterhin ist aus
Die Beschlaganordnung 1 ist in eine als Längsausfräsung im unteren Bereich eines Flügels 18 eines Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 (siehe
Weiterhin ist aus
Im Gegensatz dazu ist in der angehobenen Stellung nach
Aus der Darstellung des Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 nach
Weiterhin ist aus
Im Folgenden wird die Funktionsweise der Beschlaganordnung näher beschrieben.The operation of the fitting arrangement will be described in more detail below.
Befindet sich das Hebe-Schiebeelement 19 in seiner abgesenkten Stellung, wie sie in
Wird der Betätigungshebel 27 von seiner in
Ab diesem Zeitpunkt wird das Basisteil 6 zusammen mit dem Hebe-Schiebeelement 19 nach oben bewegt, so dass sich der Kontaktabschnitt 13 von der Führungsschiene 24 löst, wie es in
Sollte aufgrund von Toleranzen, beispielsweise in der Führungsschiene 24 oder dem Kontaktelement 12 keine vollständige Trennung zwischen diesen beiden Elementen über den gesamten Schiebeweg gewährleistet sein, so wird aufgrund der reibungsvermindernden Eigenschaften des Kontaktabschnitts 13 eine Schwergängigkeit beim Verschieben des Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 vermieden.If, due to tolerances, for example in the
Beim Absenken des Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 wird der Betätigungshebel 27 entgegen dem Pfeil 28 von der unteren in die obere Stellung verschwenkt. Unmittelbar nach Beginn des Verschwenkens tritt der Kontaktabschnitt 13 mit der Oberseite der Führungsschiene 24 in Kontakt, so dass ein Teil der Gewichtskraft des Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 von den Federelementen 8 aufgefangen wird. Bei einem weiteren Absenken des Hebe-Schiebeelements 19 ist somit die am Betätigungshebel 27 aufzubringende Kraft gegenüber dem Fall ohne Verwendung einer Beschlaganordnung 1 reduziert, so dass die Gefahr eines nach oben Schnellens des Betätigungshebels 27 verringert wird.When lowering the lifting-
- 11
- Beschlaganordnungfitting assembly
- 22
- Befestigungsabschnittattachment section
- 33
- Befestigungslöchermounting holes
- 44
- Gewindebohrungenthreaded holes
- 55
- Schraubenscrew
- 66
- Basisteilbase
- 77
- Öffnungenopenings
- 88th
- Federelementespring elements
- 99
- Schenkelleg
- 1010
- Verbindungsabschnittconnecting portion
- 1111
- Längskantenlongitudinal edges
- 1212
- Kontaktelementcontact element
- 1313
- KontaktabschnittContact section
- 1414
- Führungsnutguide
- 1515
- Öffnungenopenings
- 1616
- SchulternShoulder
- 1717
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 1818
- Flügelwing
- 1919
- Hebe-SchiebeelementLift and slide element
- 2020
- Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
- 2121
- Bodenground
- 2222
- Führungsansatzleadership approach
- 2323
- Bodenground
- 2424
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 2525
- Laufwagencarriage
- 2626
- Treibstangedriving rod
- 2727
- Betätigungshebelactuating lever
- 27'27 '
- Verriegelungsstellunglocking position
- 27"27 "
- Offenstellungopen position
- 2828
- Pfeilarrow
- 2929
- TreibstangenabschnittRod part
- 3030
- Unterseitebottom
- 3131
- Schraubenkopfscrew head
Claims (10)
- A fitting for lift and slide elements (19) such as lift and slide doors or lift and slide windows which are slidable along a lower guide rail (24), wherein the lift and slide element (19) can be moved from a lowered position in which the lift and slide element (19) is non-slidable, into a raised position in which the lift and slide element (19) is slidable,
comprising a lower guide rail (24) for the lift and slide element (19), an actuating lever (27), a drive bar (26) couplable to the actuation lever (27) and at least one slide mechanism (25) which can be actuated via the drive bar (26) and which is configured for arrangement in a holding section (20) formed at the lower side of the lift and slide element (19) for lifting and sliding the lift and slide element (19), characterized in that the fitting has at least one fitting arrangement (1) which comprises a fastening section (2) which is configured for fastening the fitting arrangement (1) in the holding section (20) formed at the lower side of the lift and slide element (19);
in that the fitting arrangement (1) comprises a contact section (13) which is configured to lie on the guide rail (24) or on a section disposed at the base side or at the frame side at least at times during the lowering and the raising of the lift and slide element (19); and in that the fitting arrangement (1) comprises at least one spring element (8) which is configured to counter the respective weight of the lift and slide element (19) at least at times both during the lowering and during the raising of the lift and slide element (19). - A fitting in accordance with claim 1,
characterized in that
the spring element (8) is arranged between the fastening section (2) and the contact section (13). - A fitting in accordance with claim 1 or claim 2,
characterized in that
the spring element (8) is configured as a compression spring. - A fitting in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
two or more spring elements (8) are provided. - A fitting in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the fitting arrangement (1) comprises at least one passage opening (17) extending in the longitudinal direction. - A fitting in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
friction-reducing means are provided in the region of the contact section (13). - A fitting in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spring element (8) is preloaded. - A fitting in accordance with claim 7,
characterized in that
the preload of the spring element (8) can be set. - A fitting in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the fitting arrangement (1) is integrated in the slide mechanism (25). - A lift and slide element, in particular a lift and slide door or a lift and slide window, having a holding section (20) formed at its lower side (30),
characterized in that
a fitting in accordance with any one of the preceding claims is provided, with the slide mechanism (25) and the fitting arrangement (1) of the fitting being arranged in the holding section (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20170676TT HRP20170676T1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2017-05-04 | Fitting device for lifting/sliding elements and lifting/sliding element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200720017579 DE202007017579U1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2007-12-17 | Fitting arrangement for lifting-sliding elements and lifting-sliding element |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2072730A2 EP2072730A2 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
EP2072730A3 EP2072730A3 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
EP2072730B1 true EP2072730B1 (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=40459256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08019388.1A Active EP2072730B1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-05 | Fitting device for lifting/sliding elements and lifting/sliding element |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2072730B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202007017579U1 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20170676T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016212793C5 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2023-01-05 | Roto Frank Ag | Fitting arrangement with a lifting device |
DE102018103762A1 (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-08-22 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | FITTING ARRANGEMENT FOR A LIFTING SHIFTING ELEMENT AND LIFTING ELEMENT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A FITTING ARRANGEMENT |
DE102018104194A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Salamander Industrie-Produkte Gmbh | Horizontal frame part for a sliding door and / or sliding window frame, sliding door and / or sliding window frame as well as sliding door and / or sliding window system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1759116A1 (en) * | 1968-04-02 | 1971-06-03 | Golde Gmbh H T | Window guide for a sliding window that can be lowered into the window shaft of a vehicle |
FR2754559B1 (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-12-04 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | TRINGLE BRAKING DEVICE AND SLIDING OPENING HAVING SUCH A DEVICE |
ES2177351B1 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Klein Iberica, S.A. | FOLDING DOOR. |
DE20313145U1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2003-12-11 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Window or door has surrounding inner frame incorporating a groove for a flat metal sliding rod forming part of lift/lowering locking mechanism |
DE202006004162U1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-08-30 | Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding door comprises vertical channel, spring element that raises door and dampers, which lowers door at end of closing motion against strength of spring element |
-
2007
- 2007-12-17 DE DE200720017579 patent/DE202007017579U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-11-05 EP EP08019388.1A patent/EP2072730B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 HR HRP20170676TT patent/HRP20170676T1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202007017579U1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
EP2072730A2 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
EP2072730A3 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
HRP20170676T1 (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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