EP2037063B1 - Système de verrouillage d'une porte - Google Patents

Système de verrouillage d'une porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2037063B1
EP2037063B1 EP08021103.0A EP08021103A EP2037063B1 EP 2037063 B1 EP2037063 B1 EP 2037063B1 EP 08021103 A EP08021103 A EP 08021103A EP 2037063 B1 EP2037063 B1 EP 2037063B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
latch
bolt
door
lock
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08021103.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2037063A1 (fr
Inventor
Hartmut Heppeler
Oliver Hirschoff
Rudolf Schnekenburger
Normann Wittke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
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Publication date
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Application filed by Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH filed Critical Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority to PL08021103T priority Critical patent/PL2037063T3/pl
Publication of EP2037063A1 publication Critical patent/EP2037063A1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B55/00—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
    • E05B55/12—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt the bolt being secured by the operation of a hidden parallel member ; Automatic latch bolt deadlocking mechanisms, e.g. using a trigger or a feeler
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E05B15/102—Bolts having movable elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
    • E05B17/0029—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing motor-operated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E05B2063/207—Automatic deadlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking system for a door or a window, with a self-locking lock having at least one latch and a latch, and with a bolt receptacle, in which the latch in a "locked” position, hereinafter also "locked” Called position, protruding.
  • Locking systems with self-locking locks are known both in the door area and in the window area. So goes for example from the EP 0854261 A1 a self-locking door lock of a locking system.
  • the castle has the EP 0854261 A1 a latch, a latch and an auxiliary latch in a lock housing.
  • the bolt and the latch bolt in openings of the attached to a door frame strike plate are precessed or protrude into corresponding recesses in the door frame.
  • the auxiliary latch presses in the closed state of the door against the strike plate or is pushed back by the strike plate in the lock housing.
  • the opening of a locked door of the EP 0854261 A1 is on the one hand via an operation of a pusher from the inside of the door possible.
  • a pusher from the inside of the door possible.
  • the bolt and the latch bolt are pulled back into the door lock by actuation of the pusher connected to the pusher, wherein the bolt is retained or locked in the lock and thus does not immediately snap out or close again.
  • an opening of the locked door from the outside of the door is possible, for which an authentication via, for example, a corresponding key for a key-operated locking system or via an access control unit is required.
  • a locking device for an escape door known.
  • the lock has two traps, one being unlockable by a door opener or a key operated and the other being unlocked by a door handle.
  • the WO 01/11166 A2 and GB 2 183 285 A2 each disclose a locking system with over Actuation of an auxiliary latch lockable latch.
  • a releasable auxiliary latch recess is also provided, which is designed to receive the auxiliary latch.
  • auxiliary trap When closing the door over the lock plate sliding latch and the auxiliary latch are pushed back through the strike plate into the lock housing.
  • auxiliary trap By the pushed back auxiliary trap is triggered, preferably via a slide plate mechanism, a mechanism that allows the subsequent lurching of the latch case with fully closed door and the biased latch slides into the strike plate, whereby the door is locked.
  • Such door locks are therefore also referred to as self-locking panic or better than anti-panic door locks, since they can be opened manually on the one hand from the panic side (usually the inside of a room or building), but when the door closes automatically the locking mechanism is triggered and the Door from the opposite side, at least not alone can be opened by pressing.
  • the retracted auxiliary latch can also control a locking or locking of the latch and the latch. This is particularly advantageous if the latch is a folding trap. Such a trap is, for example, in the EP 1291479 A1 disclosed.
  • Each access via one side, usually the outside, of a door with such a locking system thus requires an individually generated credential.
  • a group of people possibly including a large number of people, has to be provided with corresponding keys, which not least entails a considerable loss of security along with additional costs.
  • the same also applies to doors that can be opened from a position remote from the door, as is often the case for wheelchair-accessible doors or in the senior and hospital area.
  • door openers which can be controlled via push buttons or functionally comparable means are usually integrated in such doors which, as a rule, make it possible to open the door via control of the latch or latch.
  • the prior necessity of unlocking a self-locking door lock to open a suitably equipped door precludes the combination of such locks with buttons or other remotely operable opening means.
  • engine locks In order to allow in this case an opening of the door from a position away from the door, therefore, the use of engine locks is required, which unlock the locked door lock.
  • Motor locks however, entail numerous disadvantages for the user.
  • considerable installation work is also to be made, as for the operation of engine locks, for example, for power supply and engine lock control complex wiring of the door leaf is required.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a locking system for a door or a window with a door / Breblattlet arranged self-locking lock, which unlock the locked lock in the closed state of the door or the window without the operation of a pusher or the Application of a key and which is thus suitable for frequent opening operations in routine operation.
  • the locking system should be easy to install and inexpensive to procure.
  • the locking system should also ensure a particularly high locking and unlocking security.
  • a locking system for a door or a window with a self-locking lock, which has at least one latch and a latch with a bolt receptacle, in which the bolt protrudes in a "locked” position, with a combined opener and latching function provided by a latch receiving side unlocker and by a latching unit having a latch latch receiving space in operative engagement with the latch latch when the door or window is locked, the latch being pilot controlled from the extended "latched” position slidable into the retracted “unlocked” position and the lock latch engaged with the lock latch receiving space is releasable and in particular releasable by the locking unit, and wherein the combined opening and locking function both the extension of the bolt in the "locked” Stellu ng and the engagement of the lock latch in the lock latch receiving space as well as the displacement of the latch in the "unlocked” position and the release of the lock latch engaged with the lock latch receiving space controls, with a latch lock, by means of which the latch can be locked in an
  • the invention thus relates to a locking system for a door or a window, with a self-locking lock, with a bolt receptacle, with an unlocker and with a locking unit.
  • Known self-locking locks are characterized by the fact that means are provided which automatically trigger a lock of the lock or a vorschmother the bolt when closing the door or the window. Accordingly, it is not necessary for the operator of such a locking system to use key or similar locking means to lock the latch.
  • the latching system for latching thus has a latch which is at least in an "unlocked" position in which the door or window is openable and in a "latched" position in which the door or window is locked, is movable. In the locked locked state, the bolt projects into a self-locking lock in the closed state of the door or the window opposite bolt receptacle, which is usually arranged on the frame side under a strike plate with suitable recesses into it.
  • a combined opening and locking function is provided. Under a ⁇ ffnerfunktion is in particular a remote-controlled opening or unlocking of the locking system to understand without a key operation, a manual unlocking or a mechanical proof of entitlement of access is required.
  • the locking system according to the invention allows both the opening and unlocking and the locking of the locking system with the self-locking lock.
  • the self-locking properties of the lock are thus supplemented in particular by the opening function of the locking system.
  • the locking system according to the invention is accordingly particularly suitable for doors with high transmission frequencies, in which frequent locking and unlocking of the locking system is necessary or desirable.
  • the locking system has a latch receptacle-side Entriegler and a locking unit, wherein the lock can be unlocked by the Entriegler. Only this special combination of functional units allows the extension of a self-locking lock with an opener function for frequent opening or unlocking of the locking system.
  • the bolt receiving side Entriegler allows this to move the bolt from the "locked” position in the in the Lock retracted "unlocked” position.
  • the Entriegler is also designed such that when closing the door or the window of the Entriegler can assume a functional state in which the bolt of the self-locking lock can also extend back into the bolt receiving space.
  • the locking unit is further formed with a lock latch receiving space, the latch of the self-locking lock is in a closed state of the door or window with the lock latch receiving space in a functional engagement.
  • a functional engagement means, in particular, a protrusion of a partial area of the lock latch into the lock latch receiving space, so that an opening of the door or of the window is blocked inter alia also by the partial area of the lock latch protruding into the lock latch receiving space.
  • the portion of the latch case strikes, for example, against edge regions of the lock trap receiving space.
  • the release traps closed controlled ie takes place in dependence on the lock case state and / or the lock case position.
  • the release traps closed controlled ie takes place in dependence on the lock case state and / or the lock case position.
  • releasing is to be understood in the following both a pushing back of the latch in the direction of self-locking lock and thus pushing out the latch from the lock latch receiving space, as well as other ways that solve the functional engagement of the latch in the Schloss fallenamageraum.
  • in particular means are arranged in the lock trap receiving space, which are folded away in such a way, pivoted, rotated or sunk that the latch can be pushed out in the opening direction of the door or the window from the lock trap receiving space.
  • lock case types can be released on the lock side with locking mechanisms controlled on the lock side, so that when the door is pressed the latch bolt out of the lock latch receiving space, for example, folds out or flips over and thus the engagement of the lock latch in the lock latch receiving space is released.
  • the invention is thus characterized specifically by a control of the extension of the bolt in the "locked” position and the engagement of the lock latch in the lock latch receiving space by the combined opening and locking function.
  • the combined opener and lock function also controls the movement of the latch to the "unlocked” position and the release of the latch engaged with the latch latch receiving space.
  • the combined opening and locking function thus has the same effect on the latch positioning as on the lock latch positioning and is therefore particularly suitable for use in doors with high through traffic.
  • the locking system also has a locking latch, by means of which the bolt is lock-controlled, i. depending on lock state, and more particularly lock trap controlled, i. as a function of the lock latch position, can be locked in an "unlocked" position.
  • the locking system is thus designed such that the triggering of the locking latch takes place depending on the lock state or on the lock latch position.
  • a minimum deflection of the latch may be provided for an opening operation of the door or the window, which must be exceeded in order to trigger the latch lock. In this way it can be ensured that the latch is locked in its "unlocked” position only when an opening operation of the door has been performed.
  • the latch-controlled bolt lock thus requires particularly favorable locking properties of the locking system according to the invention.
  • a lock latch is provided, by which the latch can be locked in the closed state of the door or the window.
  • the lock latch is thus determined in its position in at least one position.
  • the Schloss fallenarret ist is designed such that it is solvable by a mediated via the combined opening and locking function pushing back the bolt in the "unlocked” position.
  • the lock latch lock is accordingly only released when the bolt is moved out of the bolt receiving space in the direction of the lock from the "locked" position to the "unlocked” position.
  • a solution of Schloss fallenarret réelle is only possible with completed pushing back of the bolt.
  • the Entriegler has at least one bolt slide for releasing and blocking the bolt receiving space, wherein the bolt is pushed by the bolt slide with the door closed or with the window closed out of the bolt receiving space out in the "unlocked” position.
  • the entriegler mecanice displacement of the bolt from the "locked” position in the "unlocked” position thus takes place by a slide or bolt slide, which exerts a force, in particular against the locking direction of the bolt on the bolt and thus the bolt of the "Locked” Position in the "unlocked” position.
  • a slider according to the invention is correspondingly an element which on another Element, such as the bolt, acts and this moves or pivoted by the effect.
  • the latch on or against which the slider acts is moved from one position, such as the "locked” position, to another position, such as the "unlocked” position, by the slider.
  • the slider is preferably moved in a plane in which also the direction of movement of the element to be moved, as in this case, for example, the bolt, is located.
  • Preferred types of movement of the slider are linear displacements and pivoting movements, wherein the pivot axis of the slider is preferably orthogonal to the plane of movement of the slider.
  • a slider according to the invention further preferably has a flattened end face, which is in the extended position of the slider, ie in the position in which a recess is blocked by the slider or a component has been moved by the slider in its retracted position, with the surface of the element in which the slider is moved, such as a door frame or a striking plate surface, almost flush closes.
  • the slider locks in the extended position the corresponding receiving space, such as in this context, the bolt receiving space to the outside almost completely. In this way, on the one hand effective manipulation protection can be provided and on the other hand, the entry of impurities can be prevented.
  • a frame-side lock latch slide is present, which controls the position of the lock latch of the lock with the door closed or with the window closed.
  • the lock latch slide is thus comparable to the bolt slide so far as that the lock latch slide the latch can move out of the lock trap receiving space in the direction of the castle.
  • the lock trap slide is preferably installed on the frame side and is designed to push back the example door leaf-side latch of a door lock.
  • the tumbler unit can be formed, for example, by a recess framed by the striking plate with a lock-latch stop in the opening direction of the door.
  • the locking unit is a door opener and in particular a linear door opener or a window door opener.
  • door openers are widely used and are characterized by their high functional reliability.
  • the integration of a door / window opener into a locking system according to the invention thus combines the advantages of a combined opening and locking function with the advantages of a door / window opener, such as the remotely operable circuit of the locking system in an "open" or "deferrable” state ,
  • all known types of door-openers are suitable in this context, especially in the door sector. Due to their particular robustness, however, door openers with a catch or a trap are preferred.
  • the combined NC and locking function and in particular Entriegler comprises a flow control.
  • the sequence control is mainly used for coordinated control of the positioning process of the existing or in the locking system slider, such as the bolt slide and the lock latch slide.
  • This sequence control thus controls the positioning sequence of the individual relevant elements, such as, if present, the bolt slide, the lock latch slide and other slide.
  • the sequence control thus enables a mutually coordinated position profile of the existing slide.
  • the sequence control according to the invention is motor-driven and has, for example, an electric motor, wherein in a particularly preferred embodiment, the drive of the flow control is performed by a DC motor.
  • a DC motor for example, a DC motor
  • entriegler spoon corresponding connections are provided which allow in particular the power supply of the flow control with electrical energy.
  • the locking system expediently further connections, which can be used for example for connection to a release device.
  • release device is to be understood a unit through which an automatic unlocking the door can be triggered.
  • this is, for example, a button, which is usually in one of attached to the door remote position and is electrically connected to the locking system.
  • the opening and locking function and in particular the Entriegler comprises an electromagnetically driven flow control having a coil and an armature.
  • Motor-driven sequential control systems and especially electromagnetically driven sequential control systems can be combined particularly well with corresponding release devices and particularly easy in terms of installation technology.
  • Transmissions in the context of the invention are in particular connections of parts which serve to guide parts on a path, i. especially guide gears.
  • a wedge gear in particular for controlling at least one slide, has proved to be particularly advantageous.
  • a wedge gear in this context refers to a transmission in which a leading part wedge-shaped merges with a guided part. Wedge gears are characterized by a particularly smooth and even motion transmission.
  • the sequence control system preferably has at least one control plate.
  • the control plate is preferably arranged in the manner of door or window frame side, that the control plate with a plate side in the closed state of the door or the window orthogonal to the door leaf or to the window surface and along the longitudinal extent of the door or window frame and especially also runs laterally along the Entrieglers.
  • Such a space-saving arrangement is particularly advantageous.
  • the term frame includes in the following both a door frame and a window frame.
  • the at least one control plate is driven by a drive arranged on the frame side directly and particularly preferably indirectly via a sliding drive.
  • the sequence control controls by the resulting proper movement, in particular the pushing back of .Riegel from its "locked” position in the "unlocked” position.
  • the at least one control plate is moved orthogonal to the thrust direction of the bolt and / or parallel to the thrust plane of the sliding bolt.
  • the locking system according to the invention has preferably guides, along which moves the at least one control plate. becomes.
  • Such guides may be, for example rails, guide in holes, etc.
  • the at least one control plate of the flow control preferably itself has at least one transmission element, which enables a mechanical transmission of movement of the control plate on the slide or the slider, such as the bolt slide.
  • a transmission element is preferably a control slope.
  • Control slopes within the meaning of the invention are all transmission elements which transmit a movement to a further contact element in contact therewith due to a control surface with a bevel in relation to a component to be moved.
  • the control slopes are in the form of slots.
  • guide elements protrude into or through these slots.
  • a preferred locking system means are provided for the slide control, which are in functional communication with the at least one control slope of the at least one control plate.
  • the at least one slide and the at least one control slope of the control plate are preferably arranged to each other such that the at least one control plate is moved vertically parallel to the frame or as space-saving and particularly preferably in the installed state and by this movement a movement orthogonal to the castle facing Zargenober Formation of the at least one slide, which is in functional communication with the at least one control plate triggers.
  • This embodiment thus allows the combination of a space-saving arrangement with a high functional reliability of the locking system according to the invention.
  • Particularly preferred guide elements for transmitting movement of a control plate movement on a slide are projecting from the at least one slide bolt.
  • the means guiding the at least one locking slide are preferably designed in the manner of a bolt and are connected to both sides of the locking slide which each face a control plate.
  • roles are preferred stored the bolt, which can reduce the friction of the bolts on the elongated guides of the control plates significantly.
  • the axis of rotation of the bolts is coaxial with the pin axis, so that the rollers can roll along the contact surface with the elongated guides of the control plates.
  • the locking system has two parallel and mutually spaced control plates, which together control at least one bolt slide.
  • the two control plates are preferably arranged spaced from each other in the manner parallel to the plane of movement of the at least one locking slide that the plane of movement of the at least one locking slide between the two planes of the control plates.
  • Both control plates are preferably connected to one another via connecting bolts, wherein the longitudinal axis of the connecting bolts preferably runs orthogonal to both control plates.
  • These connecting bolts run advantageously at least in their central region in control guides, which are preferably fixedly mounted in the receiving area of the frame-side flow control, and allow the controlled guidance of the control plates along a direction of displacement. In addition to an increased guiding reliability of the at least one slide, considerably larger forces can be transmitted to the at least one locking slide by means of this special arrangement.
  • Corresponding control guides are, for example, elongated holes.
  • the combined opening and locking function and in particular the sequence control of the Entrieglers is preferably switchable into a "continuous open mode" in which the locking system with the door closed or with the window closed in a permanently unlocked state.
  • a “continuous open mode” is to be understood in particular as an operating state of the locking system according to the invention in which the self-locking mechanism of the self-locking door lock is continuously prevented or the locking system is in a permanently unlocked state with the door closed and the door is thus opened from both sides can be. This can, for example, after a lapse of Self-locking mechanism of the lock can be achieved by an immediately following automatically unlocking the self-locking lock.
  • Such a function is suitable, for example, for doors in areas with high transmission frequencies, or also for doors with a day-night function, during which daytime general access should be possible and at night the door should be locked at least in a direction of passage .
  • the bolt is not permanently locked or extended when closing the door. This can be achieved for example by a suitable design of the flow control.
  • an unlocking routine in the "permanent open mode", so that after closing the door, the self-locking mechanism of the lock is indeed triggered.
  • the lock mechanism of the lock is automatically switched to the "unlocked" position by the unlock routine without prior request.
  • the locking system according to the invention in particular for the control of doors on a controllable from a remote position drive, which drives the flow control.
  • a remote position is in the sense of this invention, a position which is located neither in the door frame nor in the door lock.
  • a typical remote position within the meaning of the invention is, for example, a porter's lodge or apartment entrance of an apartment building with a common front door.
  • a button is mounted in the remote position, via which the locking system according to the invention can be unlocked and locked by remote control.
  • the sequence control preferably has a self-locking gear. With the aid of such a transmission, the sequence control can be kept in different positions, without consuming electrical energy for maintaining this positioning.
  • a driven via a threaded spindle shear joint wherein the threaded spindle is offset from the drive in a rotating movement.
  • the thread pitch is decisive for the translation of the rotating movement in a preferably linear movement of a part of the sequence control, particularly preferably the at least one control plate.
  • the threaded spindle preferably passes through a driving nut with a corresponding internal thread, wherein the driving nut has a driver, for example in the form of a supernatant, which is in functional communication with the control plate.
  • the lock has a locking mechanism that locks the locked latch and the sequencer controls the unlocking of the latch prior to pushing the latch back into the lock.
  • Self-locking locks and in particular self-locking door locks often have in part additional locking mechanisms that lock the extended latch in its locked or "locked” position. Pushing back the bolt to its retracted or “unlocked” position is not possible without a previous suspension of this locking mechanism.
  • an unlocking bolt may be provided on the bolt, which protrudes in a particularly preferred embodiment in the extended and locked state of the bolt frontally. An unlocking is achieved in this case by a particular entriegler concernedes and entriegler-controlled pressing the release bolt.
  • an actuation of this unlocking mechanism is therefore additionally provided by the sequence control, which also carries out the unlocking of the bolt before the bolt is pushed back into the lock.
  • the unlocking mechanism is designed in such a way that the preferably motor-driven bolt slide the combined NC and lock function unlocks both the locked vortexen bolt as this pushes out of the bolt receptacle.
  • the unlocking and pushing back of the bolt thus takes place in a combined manner by the bolt slide.
  • Such an embodiment is preferred because this can be achieved by a simplified structure of the locking system according to the invention and in particular of the Entrieglers.
  • the self-locking latch further includes an auxiliary latch, wherein the latch is locked in its retracted position with the auxiliary latch extended.
  • the lock preferably has a forend and a frame-side strike plate lying opposite the forend, the strike-plate having recesses for receiving the bolt and the lock catch.
  • an auxiliary latch control is provided by the combined opener and interlock function, wherein the auxiliary latch can selectively extend with the door closed or with the window closed in a closing plate side recess for triggering the latch lock.
  • the latch is also pushed by the unlatcher to its retracted "unlocked" position, with control of the optional extension of the auxiliary latch and retraction of the latch via the sequencer.
  • the locking system according to the invention allows both the provision of a suitable for frequented through traffic breaker function and a locking function. This is achieved in particular by controlling the auxiliary trap position.
  • the strike plate has an additional recess into which the auxiliary latch can optionally protrude when the door is closed or the window is closed.
  • This recess is referred to below Hilfs fallenausPlusung.
  • the latch receiving space and an auxiliary latch receiving space, both of which close the closing plate side to the corresponding latch or Hilfs fallenausströmung allow the extension of the bolt or the auxiliary latch in the closed state of the door or the window. In this receiving space thus the bolt or the auxiliary latch can protrude in its extended position, so that the self-locking mechanism remains functional when closing the door.
  • the invention also extends to locking systems that have no strike plate. This usually affects windows and doors with, for example, metal frames.
  • the striker side refers to the frame part which has the auxiliary latch recess and the latch recess. Locking plate-less locking systems will not be dealt with separately below, wherein the features essential to the invention also include locking plate-free locking systems.
  • Hilfs fallenöne self-locking locks and in particular door locks are preferred in the context of the invention, since these are particularly well suited for the detection and control of opening or closing operations of doors and windows, as on the auxiliary latch, the determination of the opening or closing state of the window or the door is facilitated or is possible in a particularly reliable manner.
  • Both the auxiliary latch and the lock latch have corresponding control surfaces.
  • these control surfaces are formed obliquely in such a way that the slope extends in the closing direction of the door towards the forend.
  • the auxiliary latch and the latch can be pushed linearly in the direction of the door lock. Alternatively, however, for example, a pivoting movement in the direction of the door lock is possible.
  • the self-locking mechanism of the door lock is triggered according to the invention only when the latch falls into its corresponding recess on the strike plate and the auxiliary latch is still held by the strike plate in his pushed back into the door lock position.
  • the latch and the auxiliary latch releases the locking of the latch and the latch closes, ie the latch moves from its retracted "unlocked” position to its extended and “latched” position projecting into the latch receiving space.
  • the bolt is biased in its locked position by a spring located in the lock.
  • the auxiliary latch in the locking system according to the invention with the door closed and locked, which is an essential difference from known locking systems, a pushing back of the bolt in the door lock with subsequent locking of the bolt in the door lock.
  • a locking of the bolt is possible with extended auxiliary latch.
  • the locking system to a recess in the strike plate, in which the auxiliary latch can extend with the door closed. If the bolt is moved with the door closed and the auxiliary latch extended by the combined opening and locking function, in particular by the unlocker in its reset position, the bolt can be locked in the door lock with the door closed.
  • the lock of the door can be released without manual intervention, such as a key operation, or via an opener function, which is part of the combined break and lock function. Ultimately, therefore, an opening of the door is possible without first solve the self-locking manually or via a key function.
  • the door lock has a firing trap, preferably a sprung firing trap, or a cross latch, but more preferably a dump trap.
  • the closing plate-side recesses for the bolt, the case and possibly the Lock latch designed in such a way that the corresponding locking elements latch, auxiliary latch and possibly lock latch can easily protrude into this.
  • other means such as sliding plates or reinforcements, may be provided which ultimately increase the reliability of the locking system.
  • auxiliary latch In addition to the optional positioning of the auxiliary latch in the closed state of the door, it is according to the invention in this embodiment further required to move the bolt with its door closed from its extended "locked” position to its retracted “unlocked” position to unlock the door over to allow the combined NC lock function or without manual intervention on the door lock.
  • the bolt is to entrieglerquaint moved in the direction of the door lock, preferably pushed so far that the locking of the bolt in the retracted position can be triggered.
  • the bolt is pushed back so far that the locking plate facing the end face of the bolt is flush with the surface of the forend, and particularly preferably the bolt is pushed back so far that the strike plate facing end side is at least temporarily pushed up behind the surface of the forend.
  • the locking system according to the invention can be extended to any total number of bars, latch traps and auxiliary traps, so that for example on the combined opener and lock function and a plurality of bars can be pushed back into the door lock.
  • An essential basic idea of this embodiment is thus to ensure that the changes in position of the bolt and the auxiliary trap coordinated run to each other or a certain minimum order of the position changes by the operation of the combined NC and locking function is controlled and ensured.
  • This is preferably made possible by the sequence control, which controls at least the optional extension of the auxiliary latch and the pushing back of the bolt in the closed state of the door in the case of a helplessness-controlled lock.
  • the sequence control is preferably arranged on the closing plate side and with its essential components seen from the door lock behind the strike plate. The sequence control thus controls the positioning of the auxiliary latch and the latch of the door lock of the fortress of the door lock in the closed state of the door opposite side of the locking system especially the door frame of a single door.
  • the auxiliary latch of the door lock is preferably designed such that when opening the door, the extended auxiliary latch is pushed back by the strike plate in the direction of the door lock.
  • Known auxiliary traps are kept in the closed state of the door usually by the strike plate in its retracted position and thus also require only a control surface that allows pushing in the auxiliary trap when closing the door or controls.
  • the auxiliary latch can also be in the extended position in the closed state of the door, in which it protrudes into the closing plate-side auxiliary latch recess.
  • the auxiliary trap is therefore preferably designed such that even when the door is opened, the extended auxiliary latch is pushed back by the striking plate in the direction of the lock. This embodiment is advantageous since an opening of the door is possible even without a separate pushing back of the auxiliary latch by the opening and locking function.
  • the auxiliary latch to an additional control surface, which is designed so that the extended auxiliary latch can slide on opening the door on the strike plate, the auxiliary latch is pressed when opening the door on the control surface of the strike plate in the direction of the door lock.
  • a preferred auxiliary trap thus has a total of two control surfaces, wherein the first control surface controls a sliding of the auxiliary latch on the closing plate of the door when closing the door, and a second control surface, a sliding of the auxiliary latch on the strike plate when opening the door.
  • the two control surfaces preferably have a wedge-shaped cross-section parallel to the pivoting plane of the door, at least in their tip region facing away from the forend, the cross-section widening towards the forend.
  • the auxiliary latch when sliding over the striker plate is preferably pushed back in a linear movement or in a pivoting movement or in a combination of a linear movement and a pivoting movement in the direction of the door lock.
  • the auxiliary trap is dimensioned so that the auxiliary latch expands when opening the door in good time, without triggering the self-locking mechanism of the door lock.
  • the auxiliary latch can extend at least as far before or at the same time as folding or extending the latch latch, so that closing of the latch is no longer triggered by the latch latch being pulled out or flipping over.
  • the auxiliary trap control preferably takes place via the sequence control.
  • the combined control of the auxiliary trap control and the bar-gate-controlled control of the bar has proven to be particularly efficient, since in this way the auxiliary trap control and the latch slide control can be particularly well coordinated.
  • the locking system preferably on the closing plate side means that release the Hilfs fallenausEnglishung or alternatively, preferably flush with the striking plate surface of the preferably preferred locking side locking plate, close or block and an extension of the Prevent auxiliary trap.
  • the locking system particularly preferably has at least one auxiliary latch slide on the side of the closing plate, which releases or blocks the closing plate-side auxiliary latch recess into which the auxiliary latch is optionally extended.
  • the at least one auxiliary trap slide is preferably moved on a closing plate side in a plane which is orthogonal to the surface of the striking plate.
  • auxiliary latch slide Preferred types of movement of the auxiliary latch slide are linear displacements and pivoting movements, wherein the pivot axis of the auxiliary latch slide is preferably orthogonal to the plane of movement of the auxiliary latch slide.
  • the auxiliary latch slide is designed or the movement of the auxiliary latch slide controlled such that he can push the auxiliary latch in the direction of the door lock.
  • the auxiliary trap slide also has a flat face facing the strike plate, which in the extended position of the auxiliary trap slide, i. H. in the position in which the Hilfs fallenausströmström is locked by the auxiliary latch slide, almost flush with the striking plate surface.
  • the areal extent of the flattened end face is preferably designed so that the AufEnglishung is almost completely filled in the striking plate surface in the extended position of the auxiliary trap slide from the front side of the auxiliary trap slide.
  • This embodiment is preferred since, for example, the introduction of impurities into the auxiliary trap receiving space is made more difficult by the auxiliary trap recess.
  • the auxiliary trap slide is integrated in the sequence control of the locking slide.
  • the auxiliary trap slide is integrally formed with the Riegelschibeer.
  • the combined auxiliary latch bolt slide is thus formed both for blocking the Hilfs fallenausEnglishung and for pushing back the bolt in the "unlocked" position.
  • This embodiment is, for example, cheaper to manufacture, since no independent flow control is needed to control the auxiliary latch slide.
  • the locking system according to the invention with auxiliary trap control has a first and a second slide, wherein the first slider controls, for example, the release or blocking of the auxiliary trap recess in the strike plate or the auxiliary trap receiving space in which the auxiliary trap with the door closed and the auxiliary latch extended protrudes, and the second slider, for example, pushes the bolt with the door closed in its retracted "unlocked" position.
  • the basic idea according to the invention can also be applied to the use of further slides. These can, for example, additionally fulfill a control function in the door latch for positioning the latch.
  • slider combinations can be used for the positioning or for the release or blocking of the recesses in the strike plate.
  • the locking system according to the invention is basically also independent of the use of special helper-controlled self-locking locks for the use of multi-locking locks and in particular door locks. These usually have several bars. Accordingly, in the locking system according to the invention further slides can be used which control the positioning of the individual bars individually or in combination with other slides. The same applies to other locks and traps.
  • the auxiliary latch slide on means which are designed for functional engagement in at least one control panel-side control slope.
  • the auxiliary trap control is possible via a control plate.
  • Such means are similar in construction and operation to the aforementioned means of the bolt slide for functional engagement in the at least one control panel-side control slope.
  • these are likewise protruding bolts, which are optionally provided with additional lubricants for friction reduction, which are in contact with the control panel-side control bevels for position control.
  • the locking system according to the invention preferably has a locking device controlled by the combined opening and locking function, and in particular at least one pressure piece for detecting the locking latch protruding into the lock catch receiving space.
  • the bolt receiving space relative to the latch usually a game, ie the bolt receiving space is designed to be larger than absolutely necessary.
  • the same also applies to the lock trap receiving space.
  • the locking device determines the latch in the lock latch receiving space or reduced accordingly to the space available for receiving the latch in the lock latch receiving space after the latch protrudes into the lock latch receiving space.
  • the locking device acts counter to the opening direction of the door on the latch bolt. In this way, a thermal and acoustic insulation of the door succeeds particularly well, since in the closed state of the door is ensured that the door leaf is pressed firmly against the frame-side seal over the pressure piece.
  • the at least one pressure piece for game reduction of the lock latch in the lock latch receiving space is pushed or pivoted in the closed state of the door or window in a gap which extends in the opening direction of the door or the window between the latch and an inner wall of the lock latch receiving space, and in that the at least one pressure piece acting on the lock latch presses the door or the window against the opening direction of the door or of the window and in particular against a frame-side seal.
  • the space in the opening direction of the door or the window between the latch and the inner wall of the lock trap space is particularly suitable for detecting the latch in Schloss fallenameau, since the introduction of a pressure piece in this area in addition to the determination of the latch simultaneously pressing the door or window in Direction of the door or window frame to ensure an effective seal allows. Detection and pressing done in this embodiment thus combined.
  • the at least one pressure piece is preferably a wedge-shaped pushing part.
  • the introduction of a wedge-shaped thrust member into an area, preferably in the opening direction of the door or window, in the lock latch receiving space between the latch and the inner wall of the lock latch receiving space allows a uniform and continuous reduction of the freedom of movement of the latch in the lock latch receiving space particularly well.
  • the at least one pressure piece can be pressed against the latch bolt via a lever function.
  • a lever function is to be understood below a storage or training of the pressure piece, which allows a lever-mediated pressing of the pressure piece against the protruding into the lock trap space latch.
  • a lever function Belfunktion is particularly suitable for controlling the pressing of the pressure piece, since in this way a particularly efficient power transmission can be achieved.
  • the pressure piece control is integrated into a sequence control of the locking unit.
  • the pressure piece control which in particular controls the pressing and releasing of the pressure piece when closing or opening the window or the door, is thus part of the sequence control, for example of the bolt, in this particularly preferred embodiment.
  • the locking device has an intermediate piece for the indirect transmission of a particular caused by the at least one pressure piece and especially by the wedge-shaped thrust part, which acts transversely and in particular perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lock latch on the latch.
  • the intermediate piece thus makes it possible to eliminate thrust forces acting from the pressure piece on the lock latch in such a way that the latch bolt is pushed out of the lock catch receiving space to the lock latch.
  • the intermediate piece is, for example, a plate-like component, which is inserted between the contact region of the lock latch with the pressure piece or pressed against the lock latch. This particular embodiment thus enables a particularly reliable guarantee that the locking latch protruding into the lock catch receiving space is not pushed out of the lock catch receiving space by the pressure piece movement.
  • a locking device and in particular at least one pressure piece is preferred, which acts particularly against the opening direction of the door or the window in front of and behind the latch on the latch.
  • the pressure piece acts in this particular embodiment thus two-sided on the latch bolt.
  • a two-sided action of the pressure piece on the latch case inter alia, a particularly secure latch relief in the closed state of the door or window can be obtained.
  • the positioning of the window or door leaf or the forend area in relation to the frame is particularly accurate.
  • the locking device and in particular the at least one pressure piece is controlled by the sequence control of the locking unit.
  • the position control of the pressure piece in the lock trap receiving space is thus in the flow control and in particular in the Sequence control of the locking unit integrated. Faulty or incorrect positioning of the pressure piece can be particularly well prevented in this way.
  • this embodiment is characterized by a simple structure, since no separate sequence control for pressure piece control is necessary.
  • the sequence control has a pressure piece control plate for controlling the fixing device and, in particular, the at least one pressure piece.
  • Control panels are particularly space-saving and thus advantageous in view of the space available for the combined opening and locking function installation space.
  • an arrangement of the pressure piece control plate parallel to the strike plate or to the frame course has proved advantageous for pressure piece control.
  • the pressure piece control plate preferably has at least one control slope and the at least one pressure piece for pressure piece control at least one means which is in functional communication with the at least one control slope.
  • the pressure piece control plate thus a control slope, for example in the form of a slot on.
  • the control slope is in operative communication with a means, such as a pin or a control pin, which projects into the slot. By sliding along this means along the control slope thus takes place the control of the pressure piece position in the lock trap receiving space.
  • This type of pressure piece control is characterized by a particularly high reliability.
  • a one-piece design of pressure piece and pressure piece control plate is advantageous due to the simplified structure.
  • the pressure piece control plate is arranged in the rear and the lock case entrance opposite wall portion of the lock latch receiving space in such a way that the pressure piece control plate is moved to move the pressure piece position parallel to the rear wall portion.
  • a movement of the pressure piece control plate that is parallel to the rear wall area of the lock trap receiving space and in particular runs parallel to the frame run allows a particularly space-saving movement of the pressure piece control plate within the housing, by which the clamping unit is surrounded.
  • the dimensions of the locking unit can be kept in this way in standard areas, so that especially in the retrofit area no additional installation work, such as the additional milling of the frame, incurred.
  • the locking system according to the invention has a preload absorption for preload relief of the bolt.
  • Preloads within the meaning of the invention result, for example, by wind loads acting on the door leaf, by pressure differences on both sides of the door or, in particular, by persons who press against the door leaf in the closed state. Comparable phenomena can be observed for the sake of completeness even in windows. Particularly pronounced and problematic such preloads in case of panic in doors, in which z. B. pushes a crowd to quickly leave a room against a locked emergency exit. Especially in this case can be observed in conventional locking systems regularly pinching the bolt, as it is pressed by the load on the door leaf preload in its extended state against a wall portion of the bolt receptacle.
  • the Vorlasting is preferably formed by a in the opening direction of the door or the window and relative to the latch upstream lock latch stop, so that the latch is vorlastok in its retracted position movable. In this way it is ensured that especially in case of panic, in which the door is pressed in the opening direction, this pressure is transferred to the lock latch stop and does not load on the latch. The forces required for unlocking are thus decoupled from the load on the door leaf preloads, since they are absorbed by the functionally upstream lock trap stop.
  • Functionally upstream therefore includes all positioning of the lock latch stop, which ensure that the latch first strikes in the opening direction of the door against the Vorlastability before the latch strikes against a wall area in the opening direction of the door.
  • the preload recording is formed combined with the locking device.
  • This preferred embodiment of the locking system according to the invention is particularly safe, since at the same time the advantages of the locking device and the preload in a locking system according to the invention can be obtained in this way.
  • the locking device and in particular a pressure piece is preferably designed such that it retracts in the retracted into the lock trap receiving space in the locked state of the locking system acting on the door leaf preload. In addition to increased safety, especially in the event of panic, this locking system thus simultaneously makes it possible to make heat and sound insulation of a door more efficient with this locking system.
  • the locking system controls the closed state of a single-leaf door or a single-leaf window, wherein the lock door / window leaf side and the Entriegler and the locking unit are arranged on the frame side.
  • Locks are usually arranged door / window leaf side. Especially in the field of retrofitting, it therefore makes sense to attach the entrie and the locking unit on the frame side, as can be used in this way, for example, on existing self-locking locks.
  • the bolt slide in the extended state, in which the bolt with the door closed from Bar bolt is pushed into the "unlocked" position, a spring-loaded overstroke, wherein the bolt slide protrudes in this position on the lock opposite Entrieglerober Structure or on the opposite lock plate surface with a partial area.
  • the facing cuff surface and the striking plate surface do not directly adjoin one another in the closed state of the door or the window. According to the invention, it is therefore advantageous to push the bolt slide far enough out of the unlatcher that the bolt is pushed back completely, ie in particular with its end face in contact with the bolt slide, into the lock.
  • an overstroke is provided for this purpose, which protrudes beyond the striking plate surface when the locking slide is extended and thus enables complete retraction of the locking bolt.
  • the latch slide on the front side which pushes the latch from the "locked” position to the "unlocked” position, a latch contact region.
  • the latch contact region of the latch slide thus differs from the remaining part of the latch slide by a specially suitable for pushing back the bolt latch contact area.
  • the bolt contact area for example, plastic coatings, which reduce the friction between the bolt and bolt slide.
  • the latch contact region is preferably formed by a control slope.
  • the control slope facilitates in a particularly simple and efficient way a tilt-free pushing back of the bolt by the bolt slide.
  • an embodiment of the latch contact region with a control roller is preferred.
  • the control roller rolls when pushing back the bolt along a portion of the bolt or, depending on the embodiment, alternatively along the bolt slide, so that friction forces here be lowered particularly effectively. The force required to push back the bolt is thus relatively small.
  • the locking system according to the invention is particularly suitable for the remote-controlled release of the combined NC and locking function.
  • This embodiment enables the activation of the locking system by, for example, a button.
  • a high locking security can be ensured by the self-locking properties of the door lock.
  • the unlocking of the locking system can be triggered remotely. It is thus not necessary to manually and locally unlock the locking system for each unlocking operation.
  • the unlocker and / or the locking unit is / are preferably a linear door opener.
  • the working principle of linear door openers is for example from the EP 1 132 554 A2 known.
  • Linear door openers are characterized by their robust design and have already proven themselves particularly well by their excellent reliability. According to the invention thus takes place the integration of a linear door opener in a locking system with a self-locking lock.
  • the combined opening and locking function has a modularly constructed Entriegler with at least two individual modules.
  • An individual module is to be understood as a coherent structural unit.
  • a modularly constructed Entriegler is advantageous in that here an adaptation of the Entrieglers to structural features, as they occur especially in the retrofit area, particularly well.
  • the module-like Entriegler has at least one locking module for controlling the locking position.
  • the adaptability of the Entrieglers is enhanced even more features of the locking system.
  • the Entriegler can be adapted in this way, for example, to multiple locks by multiple locking modules are connected in parallel.
  • the modularly constructed Entriegler also has an auxiliary trap module for controlling the auxiliary trap position.
  • the modular Entriegler is also for use with helper-controlled door locks, as they are often used in particular in the anti-panic area, upgradeable.
  • an inventive locking system with a multi-point lock wherein the multiple locking is controlled by the combined opening and locking function.
  • Multiple locks usually have in addition to a main lock bolt at least one other latch and especially often two additional secondary lock bolt, so that the door in the locked state has an increased burglar-resistant effect.
  • the locking system according to the invention has in this case a plurality of Entriegler for unlocking the main and the sub-bars, which are controlled independently, or multiple Entrieglermodule, which are connected in parallel and are controlled together.
  • the locking latch is controlled in the lock housing via the movement of the lock latch and especially a pivoting latch.
  • a coupling of the locking latch on the movement of the lock latch ensures, for example, particularly well the triggering of the locking state after reaching a fixed lock latch position.
  • Such a detection succeeds particularly well with a pivotal trap. In this way it is thus possible to prevent unwanted extension of the bolt, for example when the door is open.
  • the latch is a motorized latch with a switch, by the actuation of which the motor latch moves from the "locked” position to the "unlocked” position and in which the unlatcher actuates the switch of the motor latch.
  • the latch in the field of self-locking door locks, the latch usually spring loaded and have a trigger mechanism that allows triggered by the spring “automatic” closing the latch when closing the door.
  • gear-controlled bolt z. B. in engine locks which is usually movable via a gear that is driven by a motor, between the "unlocked" position and the "locked” position.
  • gear elements such as threaded spindles
  • gear elements such as threaded spindles
  • the motor bolt on a switch whose release triggers a retraction of the motor bolt in the "unlocked” position by the Entriegler.
  • the switch on the engine latch is preferably arranged on the front side, since in this way a switch operation by the Entriegler can be particularly well realized.
  • An additional aspect of the invention resides in a method of locking a locking system comprising closing a door or window, extending a latch, receiving a preload, extending a latch to a "locked" position, and locking the deployed latch ,
  • Another preferred basic idea of the invention thus lies in the inclusion of a preload, in particular by the latch.
  • Preload in the context of the invention are forces acting on a door or a window in the closed state, in particular in the opening direction. Vorlasten can thus arise, for example, by wind forces acting on a door leaf, door seals or climate-related differences in heat, cold, moisture and an associated distortion of the door. Furthermore, especially in case of panic triggered by against a closed door oppressive people and crowds and acting on the door leaf forces are problematic.
  • the recording of the preload after the extension of the latch takes place closed-lock-controlled. In this way, it is ensured that in the method according to the invention the locking system has reached a minimum closing state by the extended latch.
  • the recording of the preload according to the invention also makes it possible for the bolt to be able to extend without preload into a "locked" position.
  • the preload control according to the invention thus makes it possible to ensure that, according to the method, the door or the window of the locking system according to the invention is closed so far that the bolt can move out into a "locked” position without interference in the closed state of the door or window.
  • the preload is recorded under pressure control.
  • a pressure piece-dependent preload recording is provided.
  • the locking system has for this purpose at least one suitable pressure piece, which moves in accordance with the method after the extension of the latch in the manner in the locking system is that the preload acting on the door or the window is absorbed and derived from the pressure piece.
  • the pressure piece-controlled preload recording of the pressure piece stop of the pressure piece, which strikes against a door or window-side component for receiving the preload, in particular the latch, in the opening direction of the door or the window is preceded by the bolt.
  • the method according to the invention allows a secure unlocking of the locking system and at the same time a particularly good sealing of the door or the window in the event of Vorlastbeetzschlagung the door or the window.
  • Yet another additional aspect of the invention is a method of controlling a latching system release operation comprising sliding the latch back into an unlocked position, releasing a preload latch on the latch latch, and latch-locking the latch in the unlatched latch. Position.
  • the opposite of the pushing back of the bolt in the temporal process sequence downstream release of preload recording ensures that the preload is taken until the bolt is moved to the "unlocked” position. A tilting of the bolt in the "locked” position is thus particularly well prevented.
  • the lock is locked and especially lock - controlled, ie locked in the "unlocked” position, depending on the lock status and especially on the lock catch position.
  • This particular coupling of the lock lock to the lock ensures that the lock is only in the lock position In the case of an open door, it is locked in the "unlocked” position and does not remain in the "unlocked” state, especially if the door is not opened.
  • pushing back a latch to an "unlocked” position, releasing a second latch-controlled preload latch, and latch-locking the latch in a "latched” position this embodiment for controlling an unlatching operation is described in U.S. Pat omit essentially by a gradation of two pressure piece-controlled preload recordings and is therefore suitable, for example, in particular for controlling multiple locks.
  • the method according to the invention in addition to increased thermal and acoustic insulation of such a locking system for a door or a window, also ensures that the bolt can be reliably moved from a "locked" position into an "unlocked” position, especially in the event of a panic can. This succeeds in particular by the cascaded functional arrangement of the first and second preload recording.
  • the inventive method for controlling an unlocking process is thus particularly advantageous in economic and safety terms.
  • the object is achieved particularly well with a locking system according to the invention, in which the method according to the invention for locking a locking system in one of its preferred embodiments is combined with a method according to the invention for controlling an unlocking operation of a locking system.
  • This procedural combination is characterized by the detection and release of at least one preload for preload relief of the bolt during a locking or unlocking. It is thus ensured that the latch on the one hand can be safely moved from its "unlocked" position in the "locked” position, so that the locking security of a locking system according to the invention is increased.
  • the slide back of the bolt in the "unlocked" position is timed, wherein after the expiration of a predetermined time interval is provided in the event of subsequent latch positioning in the "locked” position in which a door opening or window opening is omitted.
  • a relocking or a process of the bolt thus takes place in the "locked” position, wherein a door opening or window opening is omitted.
  • a time-dependent pushing back of the bolt in the event of a missed door or window opening ensures that the locking system is only openable for a predetermined period of time. Accordingly, it is thus not necessary that a door opening for the subsequent locking of the locking system actually takes place.
  • Such a method for controlling a locking system is thus particularly safe, since it is particularly well ensured that the bolt is not permanently inadvertently positioned in an "unlocked" position. Operating errors of the locking system thus have only a small influence on the safety of the locking system controlled by the method according to the invention.
  • the locking system 1 with a combined opening and locking function for latch and auxiliary latch control a closing plate side or frame side part 2 (hereinafter called Entriegler 2) and a door leaf side self-locking door lock 3 (hereinafter called door lock) on.
  • the locking unit 50 is formed integrally with the striking plate 5.
  • the locking system 1 is installed in a single-leaf door (not shown), the Entriegler 2 is installed in the door frame and the door lock 3 in the door leaf.
  • the locking system comprises a face plate 4, a striking plate 5, a latch 6, an auxiliary latch 7, a latch 8, an auxiliary latch slide 9, a latch slide 10, an auxiliary latch recess 11 (also referred to as an auxiliary latch receiving space), an unlatcher housing 12, a DC motor 13, terminals 14, a threaded rod 15, a driving nut 16, a Fixiervorsprung 17, fixing 18, guide pins 19, control plates 20, sliding plates 21, recesses 23, slots 24, a tip portion 25, a door lock housing 27, a release bolt 28th , a pusher nut 29, a locking unit 50, a lock latch receiving space 35 'and elongated holes 30.
  • FIG. 1 relates to the locked state of the locking system 1.
  • the latch 6 protrudes into the Entrieglergephaseuse 12 of the Entriegelungs ⁇ öffners 2, the auxiliary latch 7 strikes against the with its door lock facing end flush with the surface of the striker 5 final Hilfsfallschieber 9.
  • the latch 8 protrudes into a corresponding in the strike plate 5 arranged above the Entrieglergephaseuses 12 of the Entrieglers 2 recess 23 in the stop region of the latch 8 in the opening direction of the door (toward the viewer) into it and strikes against the locking unit 50 at.
  • the sliding plate 21 is arranged.
  • the closing unit 23 is adjoined by the locking unit or the recess 23 is essentially formed by the locking unit 50.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the door lock 3 from FIG. 1 from the back in Figure 1 and not visible there side.
  • the door lock 3 has a face plate 4, which in the closed state of the door (not shown), in which the locking system 1 according to the invention is installed, the lock plate 5 of the Entrieglers 2 opposite.
  • the latch 6, the auxiliary latch 7 and the latch 8 of the door lock 3 protrude beyond the surface of the cuff 4, the latch 8 is a folding trap, which is in the extended state parallel to the pivot or opening plane of the door pivot.
  • the tumbler unit 50 is arranged in such a way that it acts on the latch 8 projecting in the closed state of the door and projecting into the lock catch receiving space 35 '.
  • the latch 6 and the auxiliary latch 7 and the latch 8 are mounted in such a way in the door lock 3, that they are biased by springs (not shown) and tend to extend in the direction of the Entrieglers 2.
  • the latch 6 can be locked in its position retracted into the door lock 3 (referred to below as the retracted position) in the door lock 3, ie, despite the spring action which pushes the latch 6 out of the door lock 3, the latch 6 can be locked in its retracted position.
  • the bolt 6 also has a locking mechanism (not visible), which locks the latch 6 in the illustrated extended position, that prevents a push back into the door lock.
  • For the necessary unlocking of the bolt 6 is an out of the forend 4 facing away from the end face of the bolt 6 outstanding spring-loaded unlocking bolt 28th intended. This must first be pushed in the direction of the door lock 3 before pushing back the bolt 6 in order to release the locking of the extended bolt 6.
  • FIG. 2 has designed as a folding or pivot latch bolt 8 two control surfaces, each one of the control surfaces when opening or closing the door against a portion of the door frame or the opposite door leaf, typically against a strike plate attached there, strikes and folding the Klappfalle controls against the pivoting direction of the door lock 3 having door leaf.
  • the folding trap in the illustrated embodiment in each case far enough that the control surface of the lock latch 8, which is located on the side opposite the pivoting direction of the door lock latch, is orthogonal to the surface of the cuff.
  • This folding mechanism of the latch 8 is also lockable.
  • the latch 8 in the locked state ie when the latch 8 in its in FIG. 1 shown pushed back position is not fold down. Such a blockage is triggered and controlled by the pressed auxiliary latch 7.
  • the latch 8 is arranged in such a way in the door lock 3, that in the opening direction of the door control surface of the latch 8 has a smaller distance from the lateral edge of the surface of the forend 5 than the corresponding control surface of the bolt 6.
  • This particular arrangement ensures that at the locking system 1 in the locked state, such as in FIG. 1 , the control surface of the latch 8 located in the opening direction of the door (in FIG. 1 forward of the drawing plane out) in front of the latch 6 against the edge region of the corresponding provided in the strike plate 5 recess for receiving the latch 8 abuts.
  • the pressure exerted by the striker 5 counterpressure is in the opening direction depressed door thus not on the latch 6, but on the latch 8.
  • the latch 8 is also slidably disposed in the door lock 3 and can be moved in the direction of the door lock 3. In this case, a further locking mechanism is provided which prevents a pushing back of the extended latch bolt. Such blocking the displaceability of the latch 7 is also triggered by a depressed auxiliary latch 7.
  • the auxiliary trap 7 is wedge-shaped.
  • the wedge forms two control slopes, which converge in the top of the wedge.
  • the auxiliary latch 7 is also biased by a (not shown) spring and can move back in the direction of the door lock 3 or push back.
  • the auxiliary latch 7 is designed such that a pushing back both linear can be done in the direction of the door lock 3, as well as by a pivoting movement, wherein the auxiliary latch 7 is moved in the direction of the door lock 3 even with a pivoting movement.
  • FIG. 2 invisible control mechanism, which is located in a door lock housing 27 controls the blocking of the folding mechanism of the latch 8, the blocking of pushing back the latch 8 in the door lock 3, the extension of the bolt 6, the locking of the bolt 6 and the locking of the bolt. 6
  • the mechanism of the door lock 3 is designed so that the pushed back auxiliary latch 7 locks both the folding mechanism of the lock latch 8, and a pushing back of the lock latch 8 locks.
  • the latch 6 In the open state of the door (not shown), however, the latch 6 is locked in its retracted position, the auxiliary latch 7 and the latch 8 are extended, the latch 8 is not locked.
  • the control slopes of the auxiliary latch 7 and the latch 8 are designed to each other so that first the latch 8, usually after a folding over one of the control surfaces of, for example, a strike plate a piece of the door lock 3 is pushed back. Only then does the corresponding control surface of the auxiliary latch 7 come into contact with the striking plate and is pushed back accordingly. This ensures that the auxiliary latch 7 does not lock the latch 8 prematurely.
  • Auxiliary latch 7 and latch 8 now both slide over the strike plate, the latch 8 finally falling into a corresponding recess in the strike plate and thereby releases the locking of the bolt 6, which thus extends and is locked in its extended position. Since the auxiliary latch 7 initially remains in its retracted position, such as in FIG. 1 shown, the folding mechanism of the lock latch 8 is also locked.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the locking system 1 in a corresponding state.
  • the locking system 1 has a closing plate-side recess 11 (hereinafter referred to as auxiliary catch recess 11) into which the auxiliary latch 7 can travel when the door is closed.
  • auxiliary catch recess 11 a closing plate-side recess 11
  • FIGS. 4a to 7b clarify the operation of the unlocking the NC function of the Entrieglers 2 of the locking system 1 according to the invention during an unlocking operation.
  • the Entriegler 2 has a striking plate 5, a first slider 9, a second slider 10, a housing 12, a DC motor 13, terminals 14 for the DC motor 13, but also for signal lines that connect the locking system with, for example, a button, a threaded rod 15th (Thread itself not shown), a driving nut 16 with a guide projection 17, fixing means 18, guide pins 19, 19 '(on the first slide 9) and 19 "(on the second slide 10), and two control plates 20 (in FIG. 4a not shown) and 20 'on.
  • the second slider 10 is retracted at least as far into the housing 12 of the Entriegelungs ⁇ öffners 2 that the latch of the door lock can penetrate into the Entriegelungs ⁇ öffner 2.
  • the bolt slide 10 is solid and substantially cuboid and has two guide pins 19 and 19 'on.
  • the longitudinal sides of the locking slide 10 extend orthogonally to the surface of the striking plate 5 and parallel to the plane of movement of the locking slide 10.
  • the two longitudinal sides in each case one of the two control plates 20 and 20 'facing.
  • the auxiliary latch slide 9 arranged above the latch slide 10, on the other hand, has only one guide pin 19 "passing through the auxiliary latch slide 9, wherein the longitudinal axis of the guide pin 19 "parallel to the longitudinal axes of the guide pins 19 and 19 extends.”
  • the auxiliary latch slide 9 is essentially solid, wherein the closing plate side end of the auxiliary latch slide 9 is designed such that the auxiliary latch slide 9 in his in FIG. 4a shown extended position, the auxiliary trap recess 11 in the strike plate 5 almost completely fills. In this case, the surface of the closing plate-side end face of the auxiliary trap slide 9 is flush with the surface of the striking plate 5.
  • the sequence control of Entrieglers 2 has according to FIG. 4a also two control plates 20 (not visible) and 20 'on.
  • the control plates 20 and 20 ' are arranged at a distance from one another in such a way that they run parallel to one another and parallel to the plane of movement of the auxiliary trap slide 9 and the locking slide 10. In this case, the plane of movement of the two slides 9 and 10 between the two levels of the control plates 20 and 20 '.
  • the two control plates 20 and 20 'a long the longitudinal extension of the striker plate 5 in FIG. 4a emotional.
  • a DC motor 13 which also has a connection socket 14 for connecting an electrical power supply.
  • the DC motor 13 drives a rotational movement of the threaded rod 15 about the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod 15 (details of the thread are not shown), wherein the axis of the threaded rod extends parallel to the striking plate surface.
  • the thread is designed so that it rotates helically the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod. Furthermore, it is an external thread, ie the thread profile is arranged on the outside of the threaded spindle.
  • the threaded rod 15 passes through a driving nut 16, wherein the driving nut 16 for this purpose has a corresponding bore which has an external thread of the threaded spindle 15 corresponding internal thread which is positively connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 15 in engagement.
  • a driven by the DC motor 13 axial rotation of the threaded rod 15 thus ultimately leads to a displacement of the driving nut along the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod 15.
  • the driving nut 16 protruding from the driving nut 16 Guide projection 17, wherein in FIG. 3a only the protruding from the plane of the guide projection 17 is visible.
  • the driving nut also has a corresponding guide projection on the opposite side of the driving nut.
  • the control plates 20 and 20 ' For transferring the Hinsch on the threaded rod 15 Axialverschiebung the drive nut 16 through the guide projection 17, the control plates 20 and 20 'corresponding perforations or cuts, through which the guide projection such as in FIG. 4b each protrudes through.
  • the control plates 20 and 20 ' can be moved stably and reliably along the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod 15, the Entriegelungs ⁇ öffner 2 beyond fixing means 18, which are also with the control plates 20 and 20' in functional communication.
  • the fixing means 18 are designed bolt-like and connect the two control plates 20 and 20 'together, are thus moved together with the control plates 20 and 20'.
  • the fixing means 18 are arranged orthogonal to both control plates 20 and 20 '.
  • the fixing means 18 and 18 ' run in the guides which run along the direction of movement of the control plates 20 and 20'.
  • this is in FIG. 4a shown upper guide means in a rail guide which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the threaded spindle 15.
  • the slides 9 and 10 each have a wedge gear with control slopes.
  • the control plate 20 with the slots 24, 24 'and 24 "and the control plate 20' with the slots 30, 30 'and 30" provided with a slot 24, 24' or 24 "of the control plate 20 each congruent with a slot 30, 30 'and 30 "of the control plate 20' passes through the corresponding control plate 20 or 20 '.
  • the guide pins 19, 19 'and 19 are in functional connection with the control bevels or the slots 24 to 24" or 30 to 30 "of the control plates 20 and 20.
  • the guide pin 19 engages with its projecting area oblong hole 24
  • the guide pin 19 ' engages in the oblong hole 24' (or 30 ') of the control plate 20 (or 20') and the guide pin of the locking slide 9 in the Slot 24 "(or 30 ') of the control plate 20 (or 20').
  • the bore through which the guide pin 19 is guided by the bolt slide 10, in the longitudinal cross section is not circular but stretched. Within this bore of the locking slide 10, a spring-loaded overstroke is present, so that the locking slide 10 is sprung relative to the guide pin 19.
  • the entirety of the illustrated sequence control ultimately results in that the auxiliary trap slide 9 and the locking slide 10 can be driven by the DC motor 13.
  • the auxiliary latch slide 9 and the bolt slide 10 are arranged in the housing 12 of the Entrieglers 2 such that the bolt slide 10 executes a movement pattern in the first by pressing the unlocking the blocking of the bolt is released and the bolt is then pushed back into the door lock 3 to the lock.
  • the drive motor 13 also drives the auxiliary latch slide 9, which either releases or blocks the auxiliary latch recess 11.
  • the sequence control is for this purpose designed so that the movement of the auxiliary latch slide 9 and the movement of the bolt slide 10 coordinated to each other runs in order to operate the present in the door lock 3 locking mechanism of the Entrieglers 2 can.
  • FIGS. 4a to 7b From the FIGS. 4a to 7b is an unlocking the Entrieglers 2 out.
  • an unlocking operation of the combined opening and locking function can be divided into four decisive positioning phases of the auxiliary latch slide 9 and the latch slide 10.
  • the FIGS. 4a to 7b show the operation of the Entrieglers 2, the mechanism of the door lock has already been extensively explained at the beginning of the description of the figures.
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b In the FIGS. 5a and 5b is the Entriegler 2 in an intermediate position.
  • the auxiliary trap slide 9, which releases or blocks the auxiliary trap recess 11, is still fully extended.
  • the locking slide 10 is displaced parallel to the striking plate 5 in the direction of the striking plate 5. It was by this movement of the in the FIGS. 4a and 4b shown state to that in the FIGS. 5a and 5b shown state in a first step of the locking bolt mounted in the lock unlocked, so that the bolt lock was released. Subsequently, the bolt 6 was at least partially pushed out of the housing 12 of the Entrieglers 2 by the moved in the direction of the striker plate 5 slide 10. Up to this point, the locking slide 10 has thus been moved linearly.
  • Such a movement is by parallel to each other but obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the threaded spindle 15 extending slots 24 and 24 '(or corresponding thereto the corresponding Slotted holes in control plate 20 ') allows.
  • the movement of the locking slide 10 was orthogonal to the direction of displacement of the control plates 20 and 20 '.
  • FIGS. 6a and 6b now represent the Entriegler 2 in a position in which the bolt has been completely pushed out of the housing 12 of the Entrieglers 2.
  • the bolt slide 10 was no longer moved linearly, but with the DC motor 13 facing the end of the bolt slide 10 on the strike plate surface out of the Entriegler 2 swung out.
  • the pivoting movement is achieved by the special course of the oblong holes 24 and 24 '(or the corresponding slots on the control plate 20').
  • Such a pivoting movement is controlled by the control plates 20 and 20 ', in which the control slopes of a guide pin, in the present embodiment of the guide pin 19', parallel to the longitudinal axis of the threaded rod 15, whereas the control slope of the guide pin 19 of the auxiliary latch slide 9 obliquely to the longitudinal axis of Threaded spindle 15 extends.
  • FIGS. 7a and 7b Finally, trained as a push or Lineraschieber auxiliary trap 9 is moved into its retracted into the housing 12 of the Entrieglers 2 position, whereby the Hilfs fallenausnaturalung 11 is released.
  • the illustrated position of the two slides 9 and 10 to each other corresponds to the unlocked state of the locking system according to the invention 1.
  • the auxiliary latch 7 of the lock plate opposite door lock can protrude into the Hilfs fallenausEnglishung 11, whereby the blocking of the latch released and the locking of the bolt is triggered.
  • FIGS. 7a and 7b shown position of the two slides further a "continuous open function" of the locking system 1 can be achieved.
  • FIGS. 8 to 16 illustrate the operation of a further locking unit 31 of a locking system 1 with a combined opening and locking function, which for realizing the combined opening and locking function in combination with, for example, an unlocking the FIGS. 1 to 11 can be used.
  • the locking unit 31 is a door opener module for the case-side lock latch control and illustrates a preferred embodiment of a ⁇ ffner- and locking function according to the invention with a locking device.
  • the locking unit 31 is combined, for example, with the unlocking device 2 and the self-locking door lock 3, in order to provide the combination of the opener and unlocking function of the locking system according to the invention as a whole.
  • the Entriegler 2 and the locking unit 31 may be designed to be modular but also as a compact unit.
  • the locking unit 31 has according to FIGS. 8 to 16 a lock plate 5 ', a latch 8', a DC motor 13 ', terminals 14', a housing 32, a latch latch 33, a pressure piece 34, a lock latch receiving space 35, control plates 36 and 36 ', slots 37 and 37', a control pin 38th a lock latch recess 39, a pressure piece control plate 40, a slot 41 which is in operative engagement with the control pin 38, and a thrust pad bearing 42.
  • the locking unit 31 has a housing 32 on which the striking plate 5 'is screwed.
  • the striking plate 5 ' extends along a door frame (not shown) and may for example be formed integrally with the strike plate 5 of the Entrieglers 2.
  • a recess is provided in the housing 32, can be performed by the cable, for example, for power supply and / or signal forwarding to the terminal 14 '.
  • Door leaf side is the lock plate against a door lock in such a way that the lock latch 8 'of the door lock in the closed state of the door through the lock latch recess 39 can engage in the lock latch receiving space 35 of the locking unit 31.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10b door leaf side only the latch 8 'indicated.
  • lock latch receiving space 35 In the lock latch receiving space 35 is a lock latch slide, which can push out the lock latch 8 'in the closed state of the door in the lock direction from the lock latch receiving space 35, respectively.
  • the lock trap 35 is in FIG. 8 in its retracted position and gives the lock latch receiving space 35 for engagement of the lock latch 8 'according to FIG. 9 (in the direction of the arrow) free.
  • FIG. 9 accordingly, concerns the state of the locking system that is attached FIG. 8 connects, in which the lock latch 8 'in the arrow direction FIG. 1 was moved and engages in the lock trap space 35.
  • the door (not shown) of the locking system is closed and the latch 8 'is in operative engagement with the lock latch receiving space 35. The door (not shown) is thus not pushable in this locked state.
  • FIGS. 10a and 10b moves a pressure member 34 against the opening direction D of the door against the latch and thus pushes the latch including door leaf in the closing direction E.
  • an existing lock case game ie the freedom of movement of the latch 8 'in Schloss fallenarearaum 35.
  • the pivoting part-like pressure piece 34 moves or pivots to the lock latch receiving space 35 according to arrow A and proposes in relation to the latch movement laterally to the latch and finally pushes the latch (and thus the lock latch having door lock or the door lock having door leaf [each not shown]) in the direction of the door frame (direction E) with seal (not shown).
  • the pressure piece 34 thus makes it possible to improve the sealing properties of the combined NC and locking function according to the invention.
  • the pressure piece 34 is cuboid and has a homogeneous thickness.
  • the pressure piece on a stop area which strikes against the lock latch when detecting the protruding into the lock latch receiving space latch 8' and on the pressure piece side Schloss fallen tangible ist is mediated or stands for the Andrückrea in contact with the latch ,
  • This stop area is ultimately responsible for the preload recording according to the invention.
  • the pressure piece 34 takes by the functionally upstream positioning in the opening direction D of the door preloads, which are transmitted from the door leaf on components of the locking system, and passes them into the locking unit 31, since the latch 8 'in the opening direction D of the door against the first Pressure piece 34 abuts. If necessary, existing in the locking system 1 bars, auxiliary traps, etc. are thus relieved accordingly of such preloads.
  • the locking unit 31 To control the pressure piece 34 and the lock latch slide 33, the locking unit 31, the control plates 36 and 36 ', each having control slopes in the form of the slots 37 and 37'.
  • the lock latch slide control via the control plates 36 and 36 'takes place in a comparable manner with the control of the auxiliary latch slide 9 and the latch slide 10 of the Entrieglers 2 according to the Figures 1 to 7b .
  • a pressure piece control plate 40 is also provided, which has a control slope in the form of the slot 41 for pressure piece control.
  • the drive of the control plates 36, 36 'and 40th takes place in accordance with Figures 11 and 12 via a DC motor 13 'and a threaded spindle.
  • the basic arrangement of the control plates 36 and 36 ' is comparable to the arrangement of the control plates 20 and 20' of the Entrieglers 2.
  • the control plates 36 and 36 ' are interconnected via a bridge element.
  • the latch by the pressure piece 34 presses by a further displacement of the control plates 36 and 36 'of the lock latch slide 33, the latch case out of the lock latch receiving space 35 out, or locks them for a functional intervention.
  • the door can now be opened by pressing it.
  • the module-like locking unit 31 illustrates the control of the pressure piece 34.
  • the pressure piece control plate 40 connects to the slot 41 at.
  • the component of pressure piece 34 and pressure piece control plate 40 is movably arranged in the tumbler unit 31 via the pressure piece bearing 42.
  • the pressure piece control plate on the slot 41 in which the control pin 38, on which the control plates 36 and 36 'bridging member is arranged, into it.
  • the DC motor 13 'of the control plates 36 and 36' slides the control pin 38 along the slot 41 and thus controls the positioning of the pressure piece 34 in the lock latch receiving space 35th
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 summarize the movement directions together for clarity and gives the Schwenkbewegbarkeit A 'of the pressure piece and in particular the linear movement B' of the lock latch slide 38 orthogonal to the linear movement C 'of the control plates 36 and 36' along the door frame again.
  • FIGS. 15 . 14 and 13 a locking operation is indicated in chronological order, wherein the dashed arrows A, B and C relate to the movements of the pressure piece 34 (arrows A), the lock latch slide 38 (arrows B) and the control plates 36 and 36 '(arrows C).
  • the control plates 36 and 36 ' are initially linearly moved along the door frame (arrow C), so that in a direction orthogonal to this direction of thrust linear movement (arrow B) of the lock latch slide 33 in the direction of the lock trap bottom of the lock trap receiving space 35 is sunk, the lock latch receiving space 35 thus for the engagement of a latch (not shown) is released. If the movement in the direction of C of the control plates 36 and 36 'according to FIG.
  • the lock latch engaged with the lock latch receiving space is not shown
  • a swinging of the pressure piece 34 is triggered in the lock latch receiving space for lock latch detection in the direction of arrow A.
  • the pressure piece 34 is thus a pivoting part, which is formed integrally with the pressure piece control plate 40.
  • the lock latch previously provided with a clearance against the lock latch receiving space 35 is accordingly according to the completion of the closing operation according to FIG. 13 (and corresponding to it FIGS. 10a and 10b ) In the lock latch receiving space 35 at least in the opening and closing direction D / E of the door lock bearing latch bolt door leaf detected.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Système de verrouillage (1) pour une porte ou une fenêtre, avec une serrure autoverrouillable (3), qui présente au moins un loquet (8,8') et un pêne (6), avec un logement de pêne dans lequel le pêne (6) pénètre dans une position de verrouillage, avec une fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage qui est réalisée par un organe de déverrouillage (2) du côté du logement du pêne et par une unité de maintien en position fermée (31, 50) avec un espace de logement du loquet (35, 35'), avec lequel le loquet (8, 8') se trouve en prise fonctionnelle dans l'état verrouillé de la porte ou la fenêtre, le pêne (6) pouvant être déplacé, commandé par l'organe de déverrouillage, de la position de verrouillage sortie à la position de déverrouillage rétractée, et le loquet (8, 8') en prise avec l'espace de logement du loquet (35,35') pouvant être libéré, et dans lequel la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage commande aussi bien la sortie du pêne (6) dans la position de verrouillage et l'introduction du loquet (8,8') dans l'espace de logement du loquet (35,35') que le déplacement du pêne (6) dans la position de déverrouillage et la libération du loquet (8, 8') en prise avec l'espace de logement du loquet (35,35'), avec un arrêt de pêne qui, commandé par la serrure, peut bloquer le pêne (6) dans une position de déverrouillage, et avec un arrêt de loquet qui peut bloquer le loquet (8, 8') quand la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée, l'arrêt de loquet pouvant être débloqué par la rétraction du pêne (6) dans la position de déverrouillage transmise par la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage.
  2. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de déverrouillage (2) présente au moins une targette (10) pour libérer et barrer le logement de pêne et en ce que le pêne (6) peut être déplacé par la targette (10) hors du logement de pêne vers la position de déverrouillage quand la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée.
  3. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de maintien en position fermée (31) est un ouvre-porte ou un ouvre-fenêtre.
  4. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage, en particulier l'organe de déverrouillage (2), comprend une commande de processus.
  5. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage, en particulier la commande de processus de l'organe de déverrouillage (2), peut être commutée dans un «mode d'ouverture permanente » dans lequel le système de verrouillage (1) se trouve dans un état déverrouillé en permanence quand la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée.
  6. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la serrure (3) présente un mécanisme de verrouillage qui bloque le pêne (6) verrouillé et en ce que la commande de processus commande, avant la rétraction du pêne (6) dans la serrure (3), le déverrouillage du pêne (6).
  7. Système de verrouillage (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le déverrouillage du pêne (6) verrouillé et bloqué et la rétraction du pêne (6) sont réalisés de façon combinée par l'au moins une targette (10).
  8. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la serrure (3) présente un loquet auxiliaire (7), le pêne (6) étant bloqué dans sa position rétractée quand le loquet auxiliaire (7) est sorti, avec une nappe de pêne (5) du côté du dormant faisant face à la têtières (4), la nappe de pêne (5) présentant des découpes pour recevoir le pêne (6) et le loquet (8), et avec une commande de loquet auxiliaire par la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage, le loquet auxiliaire (7) pouvant sélectivement sortir dans un évidement (11) du côté de la nappe de pêne quand la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée pour déclencher le blocage du pêne (6), et en ce que le pêne (6) est poussé par l'organe de déverrouillage dans sa position rétractée, la commande de la sortie sélective du loquet auxiliaire (7) et de la rétraction du pêne (6) étant réalisée par la commande de processus.
  9. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le système de verrouillage présente un dispositif d'immobilisation commandé par la fonction combinée d'ouverture et de verrouillage, en particulier au moins une pièce d'appui (34) destinée à immobiliser le loquet (8, 8') qui pénètre dans l'espace de logement du loquet (35, 35').
  10. Système de verrouillage (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la commande de la pièce d'appui est intégrée dans une commande de processus de l'unité de maintien en position fermée (31, 50).
  11. Système de verrouillage (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'immobilisation, en particulier l'au moins une pièce d'appui (34), est commandé par la commande de processus de l'unité de maintien en position fermée (31) et en ce que la commande de processus présente pour commander le dispositif d'immobilisation, en particulier l'au moins une pièce d'appui (34), une plaque de commande de la pièce d'appui (40).
  12. Système de verrouillage (1) selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la commande de la pièce d'appui comprend la plaque de commande de la pièce d'appui (40) et au moins un biseau de commande, au moins un moyen en liaison fonctionnelle avec l'au moins un biseau de commande étant prévu pour la commande de la pièce d'appui.
  13. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le système de verrouillage (1) présente un absorbeur de précontrainte pour la décharge de la précontrainte du pêne (6).
  14. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de maintien en position fermée (31) est un ouvre-porte commandé par l'organe de déverrouillage, par lequel le loquet (8) est déplacé, après que l'organe de déverrouillage (2) a poussé le pêne (6) dans la position de déverrouillage, vers une position qui permet l'ouverture du battant de porte sans actionnement d'une poignée ni actionnement d'une clé.
  15. Système de verrouillage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que la targette (10) dans l'état sorti, dans lequel le pêne (6) a été repoussé par la targette (10) dans la position de déverrouillage quand la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée, présente un dépassement de course contraint par ressort et dépasse en partie (25) au-delà de la surface de l'organe de déverrouillage faisant face à la serrure (3) ou au-delà de la surface de la nappe de pêne faisant face à la serrure (3).
EP08021103.0A 2006-03-10 2007-01-11 Système de verrouillage d'une porte Active EP2037063B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08021103T PL2037063T3 (pl) 2006-03-10 2007-01-11 System ryglujący do drzwi

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006011263A DE102006011263B4 (de) 2006-03-10 2006-03-10 Verriegelungssystem für eine Tür
EP07000533A EP1832700B1 (fr) 2006-03-10 2007-01-11 Système de verrouillage pour une porte

Related Parent Applications (2)

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EP07000533A Division EP1832700B1 (fr) 2006-03-10 2007-01-11 Système de verrouillage pour une porte
EP07000533.5 Division 2007-01-11

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EP2037063A1 EP2037063A1 (fr) 2009-03-18
EP2037063B1 true EP2037063B1 (fr) 2013-05-15

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EP07000533A Active EP1832700B1 (fr) 2006-03-10 2007-01-11 Système de verrouillage pour une porte

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DE (1) DE102006011263B4 (fr)
ES (2) ES2401889T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2037063T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2416705C2 (fr)

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EP3045622A1 (fr) 2015-01-16 2016-07-20 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Dispositif de verrouillage de porte et/ou de fenetre
DE102015000605A1 (de) 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Schlosseinrichtung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster
DE102015000604A1 (de) 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Schlosseinrichtung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster
US10858863B2 (en) 2015-04-24 2020-12-08 Invue Security Products Inc. Self-locking lock for merchandise security

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DE102006043549B4 (de) * 2006-09-12 2013-01-17 Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit Gmbh Schließ- und Öffnungsanlage zur Sicherung eines schwenkbaren Türflügels in einer Bauwerksöffnung gegen ein unberechtigtes Öffnen
DE102008059291A1 (de) 2008-11-27 2010-06-10 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Zugangskontroll- und steuersystem
DE102008062711B4 (de) * 2008-12-18 2015-07-16 Konrad Baur Gmbh Drehfallenschloss mit keilförmigem Antriebsschieber
DE202009015385U1 (de) 2009-11-13 2010-02-11 Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg Verriegelungssystem
PL2631398T3 (pl) 2011-04-15 2017-11-30 Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit Gmbh Blacha zaczepowa z elementem zwalniającym
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PL2703586T3 (pl) * 2012-09-04 2019-03-29 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Układ zamka z układem czujników do skrzydła pasywnego
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DE102006011263B4 (de) 2008-04-24
PL2037063T3 (pl) 2013-10-31
RU2008136375A (ru) 2010-03-20
RU2416705C2 (ru) 2011-04-20
EP1832700A2 (fr) 2007-09-12
EP1832700A3 (fr) 2007-11-28
EP2037063A1 (fr) 2009-03-18
DE102006011263A1 (de) 2007-09-13
EP1832700B1 (fr) 2013-03-13
ES2401889T3 (es) 2013-04-25
ES2424163T3 (es) 2013-09-27

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