EP1958686A1 - Mischmaschine - Google Patents
Mischmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1958686A1 EP1958686A1 EP07003067A EP07003067A EP1958686A1 EP 1958686 A1 EP1958686 A1 EP 1958686A1 EP 07003067 A EP07003067 A EP 07003067A EP 07003067 A EP07003067 A EP 07003067A EP 1958686 A1 EP1958686 A1 EP 1958686A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- mixing
- mixing machine
- shaking
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
- B28C5/4272—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with rotating drum rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. comprising tilting or raising means for the drum
- B28C5/4275—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with rotating drum rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. comprising tilting or raising means for the drum with a drum rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
- B01F29/64—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers with stirring devices moving in relation to the receptacle, e.g. rotating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/502—Vehicle-mounted mixing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
- B28C5/4279—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with rotating drum and independently-rotating mixing tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/28—Mixing cement, mortar, clay, plaster or concrete ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
- B01F27/11253—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis the blades extending oblique to the stirrer axis
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mixing machine.
- the present machine is especially suitable for the treatment of fluid materials like paint and mortars as, for example, the lime used for painting large surfaces like walls of road tunnels and similar, i.e. materials which are subject to a relatively quick decantation of the solid phase which separates from the liquid phase in a short time.
- the main aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks.
- a machine according to the present invention is relatively simple to be realized, economic and reliable also after a prolonged use.
- a machine comprises a tank (1) apt to contain a prefixed amount of material in mortar form, like, for example, lime for painting particularly extended surfaces like the walls of road tunnels and similar, and means (2) for shaking the material inside the tank (1).
- the tank (1) can rotate about a respective longitudinal axis (x-x) on a support structure (3) and is connected to a motor unit (4) which drives its rotation about said axis.
- the support structure of the tank (1) is formed by the loading platform of a truck (5).
- Said mixing means (2) comprise, with reference to the examples of Figs.2-4 , a set of blades (20) which are disposed along a shaft (9) to form an auger conveyor or feeder screw.
- Said shaft (9) is disposed along said rotation axis (x-x) of the tank (1) and extends between the two opposite bases of the tank (1).
- said shaft (9) is supported, free to rotate, by the inner surface of a base (10) of the tank.
- the shaft (9) is supported, free to rotate, by the other base (11) of the tank and is connected to a hydraulic motor (13) by means of a joint (12).
- Said hydraulic motor is operated by means of a pump (not represented in the drawings for sake of simplicity) which is powered by the unit (4) and is supported by a correspondent structure (14) of the truck platform (3).
- the output of said hydraulic motor is coaxial with the shaft (9).
- Each of said blades (20) is formed, according to the example shown in the drawings, by a series of parallel and spaced stripes (21) which are joined together by a frame having a substantially triangular outline (22), an opening (23) being defined between each pair of stripes (21). This allows a better reflux of the material subject to mixing inside the tank (1).
- the every blade (20) is mounted onto the shaft (9) by means of two semi-collars (24, 25).
- a first semi-collar is solid with the lower base of the blade (20), while the second semi-collar is connected to the first one, on the opposite side, by means of bolts passing through holes (26) provided in corresponding side wings of the two semi-collars, thus determining the clamping of the blade (20) to the shaft (9) which, in turn, results between the two semi-collars, i.e. passes through the hole defined by the two semi-collars.
- an operator When the machine has been stopped for a long time, i.e. the solid component of the material contained in the tank (1) is accumulated on the bottom thereof, an operator, by acting on a corresponding control panel (15), commands the rotation of the tank (1) about the axis (x-x) and, subsequently, that is after few turns of the tank (for example, after three or four turns), he commands the rotation of the shaft (9) carrying the blades (20).
- the first rotation involves the tank (1) only and provokes a first rough mixing of the material contained therein, so that the rotation of the blades carried by the shaft (9) is not prevented by the dense mass previously accumulated inside the tank. Therefore, the rotation of tank (1) combined with the rotation of blades (20) eliminates the drawbacks due to the accumulation of the dense mass inside the tank.
- the tank (1) is provided with an input/output opening (16) provided with a respective door which, when the material inside the tank is to be discharged, is disposed downwardly oriented to allow the discharge for gravity with the tank being stopped.
- the discharge of the material can be realized with the opening (16) disposed on top, and a suction pump can be used. While the tank (1) is stopped to allow the discharge of the material, the rotation of the blades (20) inside the tank is allowed.
- the present machine it is possible to transport the material for a very long distance from a material-loading station to the point in which the material is to be used and, in the meantime, it is possible to keep stopped both the tank (1) and the mixing screw (2), with noticeable economical and environmental benefits due to the reduction of fuel consumption required by the respective motor units and to the reduction of pollutants.
- the shaking/mixing system inside the tank (1) in the example represented by the blades (20) mounted onto the shaft (9), can be realized in any other suitable way.
- the motion of the tank (1) is independent from the motion of mixing means (2) inside the tank (1).
- execution details may vary as regards the shape, the size, the arrangement of the elements, the kind of material used, but they are within the limits of the solution adopted and within the limits of the protection offered by the present patent.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT07003067T ATE451169T1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Mischmaschine |
DE602007003674T DE602007003674D1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Mischmaschine |
EP07003067A EP1958686B1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Mischmaschine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07003067A EP1958686B1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Mischmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1958686A1 true EP1958686A1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1958686B1 EP1958686B1 (de) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
ID=38226607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07003067A Not-in-force EP1958686B1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Mischmaschine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1958686B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE451169T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602007003674D1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112829068A (zh) * | 2019-11-24 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南星马汽车有限公司 | 混凝土搅拌车用搅拌装置 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1650592A (en) | 1922-07-17 | 1927-11-29 | Bickel Ackert | Concrete mixer |
GB779302A (en) * | 1955-03-30 | 1957-07-17 | Tema Nv | A method of and apparatus for mixing different kinds of coal and other admixtures |
DE2327172A1 (de) | 1973-05-28 | 1974-12-19 | Gerhard Dipl Kfm Dr Hudelmaier | Trommelmischmaschine, insbesondere betonmischmaschine |
GB1488082A (en) | 1975-01-04 | 1977-10-05 | Hudelmaier G | Concrete mixers |
FR2344389A1 (fr) | 1976-03-16 | 1977-10-14 | Hudelmaier Ingrid | Malaxeur mobile a beton |
GB2002645A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-02-28 | Commerciale Agricola Spa | Machine for mixing and distributing loose materials, such as animal feedstuffs |
JPS61187929A (ja) * | 1985-02-18 | 1986-08-21 | Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd | 粉体の混合及び接着装置 |
-
2007
- 2007-02-13 DE DE602007003674T patent/DE602007003674D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-13 AT AT07003067T patent/ATE451169T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-13 EP EP07003067A patent/EP1958686B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1650592A (en) | 1922-07-17 | 1927-11-29 | Bickel Ackert | Concrete mixer |
GB779302A (en) * | 1955-03-30 | 1957-07-17 | Tema Nv | A method of and apparatus for mixing different kinds of coal and other admixtures |
DE2327172A1 (de) | 1973-05-28 | 1974-12-19 | Gerhard Dipl Kfm Dr Hudelmaier | Trommelmischmaschine, insbesondere betonmischmaschine |
GB1488082A (en) | 1975-01-04 | 1977-10-05 | Hudelmaier G | Concrete mixers |
FR2344389A1 (fr) | 1976-03-16 | 1977-10-14 | Hudelmaier Ingrid | Malaxeur mobile a beton |
GB2002645A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-02-28 | Commerciale Agricola Spa | Machine for mixing and distributing loose materials, such as animal feedstuffs |
JPS61187929A (ja) * | 1985-02-18 | 1986-08-21 | Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd | 粉体の混合及び接着装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112829068A (zh) * | 2019-11-24 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南星马汽车有限公司 | 混凝土搅拌车用搅拌装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602007003674D1 (de) | 2010-01-21 |
ATE451169T1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
EP1958686B1 (de) | 2009-12-09 |
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