EP1890949A1 - Dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs a ordures au moyen d'un systeme de lavage/nettoyage monte dans un vehicule - Google Patents

Dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs a ordures au moyen d'un systeme de lavage/nettoyage monte dans un vehicule

Info

Publication number
EP1890949A1
EP1890949A1 EP06753417A EP06753417A EP1890949A1 EP 1890949 A1 EP1890949 A1 EP 1890949A1 EP 06753417 A EP06753417 A EP 06753417A EP 06753417 A EP06753417 A EP 06753417A EP 1890949 A1 EP1890949 A1 EP 1890949A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
nozzle
filter
vehicle
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06753417A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1890949B1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Storch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1890949A1 publication Critical patent/EP1890949A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1890949B1 publication Critical patent/EP1890949B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
    • B08B9/0826—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices the containers being brought to the cleaning device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B65F7/005—Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for washing and / or cleaning garbage cans and / or garbage containers by means of a vehicle disposed on a washing / cleaning system, wherein at the rear of the vehicle a receiving and tilting device for cleaning tons and / or containers, a washing chamber and a nozzle carrier with rinsing heads and / or nozzle sticks is present.
  • the garbage cans and / or waste containers are detected by the receiving and tilting device, guided into the washing chamber and take with the lid open a downwardly facing position.
  • DE-OS 34 39 776 A1 describes such a refuse container cleaning vehicle, which performs both an outdoor and an internal cleaning of the container.
  • a cleaning vehicle from DE 93 09 815 IM, DE 102 52 678 A1, DE 29 01 599, DE 44 04 281 C2 and DE 43 14 922 C2 is known.
  • the cleaning water is partially circulated and is used as a fecal sludge again for cleaning it is wasted large amounts of drinking water - leaking contaminated aerosols affect the citizens, nature and
  • a garbage can cleaning vehicle which in addition to the simple cleaning of garbage bins has a cleaning fluid circuit.
  • the cleaning liquid draining from the respectively cleaned garbage bin and freed of its coarse constituents by a filter device is subsequently used at least partly in the circulation.
  • the cleaning of the dirty water in a single filter device may preferably be directed only to coarse components.
  • a reuse of mechanically roughly cleaned dirty water in the circulation is very problematical, since this results in experience in a relatively short time to germ proliferation and propagation, which can turn the entire process into a health-endangering device.
  • EP 0 937 510 B1 discloses a method and a device for washing refuse containers on a vehicle, wherein after the container cleaning in a washing station of the vehicle, the running water is collected and cleaned and fed to a service water container for reuse becomes.
  • the water purification provides at least one clarification step, which is carried out after release of the container at least partially during the journey of the vehicle in at least one sedimentation station, which has a clarifier with collector.
  • the collector is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation and returns the withdrawn sludge to a collection container.
  • the waste water is mixed with flocculants before it is clarified.
  • the sludge is withdrawn after reaching a predetermined level from the collection and sludge dewatering by means of a filter press.
  • this garbage bin cleaning vehicle for the overflow of Sedimentationsstation, the passage of the water through a Entbakterisie- station, which is interposed between the cleaning unit and the container.
  • This debacterization station comprises at least one UVC lamp.
  • Lamps are realized and is not described in more detail - a sterilization, is not possible with a UV lamp alone, because the dissolved substances, so germs, bacteria and spores reflect the light and thus lead to no usable and accepted by the authorities result would.
  • the invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art by developing a very compact garbage bin cleaning vehicle, in which in addition to an effective and complete Inn- and outdoor cleaning of garbage cans including their lid, a gradual separation of the solid components of the dirty water - largely without Addition of additives - is achieved in the context of a germ reduction, so that the purified water in the circulation can be driven permanently.
  • the provided with a pump discharge funnel is connected to a buffer tank and / or with a fine filter having cleaning container, which is followed by a treatment plant for sterilization and coupled to the nozzle carrier hot water tank, wherein between the treatment plant for sterilization and the service water tank and / or between the service water tank and the nozzle carrier and / or in the service water tank and / or in the buffer tank, a UV irradiation device and in the washing chamber in addition to the internal cleaning a pivoting nozzle device for Ton present is net is arranged.
  • the UV irradiation device is designed as a tube irradiation arranged in a jacket tube and arranged between the containers.
  • the UV irradiation device can also be implemented by means of UV immersion lamps and arranged in the containers.
  • the diving lights have to be slid from above into the container to be able to adjust to the changing water level.
  • the jet force must be min. 400 watts. There are min. Six diving lights necessary to effectively prevent germination in the process water tank.
  • the UV lamps are preferably each running with a longitudinally displaceable - having rubber lips - stripping executed in case of need or intermittently or constantly, to clean the UV lamps of dirt components and to keep the efficiency of irradiation constantly in the optimum range.
  • the UV irradiation device achieves UV oxidation necessary for complete embryo liberation.
  • the fine filter having the cleaning container is composed of two interconnected and connected in series chambers.
  • the fine filter consists of two connected bag filters.
  • the filter fineness is between 1 ⁇ and 100 ⁇
  • the fine filter is designed as a bag filter and / or as a surface filter and / or as a cyclone filter.
  • a cyclone is used to separate the heavy suspended solids from the polluted water. Because this filter level is too coarse, then the bag filter must be set. Also conceivable is a surface filter, which has the same filter property as the bag filter, but requires more space.
  • the surface filter is made of stainless steel or other stainless materials, such as stainless steel or PVC and has a mesh size of 1 ⁇ to 100 ⁇ .
  • the treatment plant for sterilization includes a biological and / or mechanical and / or electrical cleaning.
  • the electrical variant by means of UV irradiation is the most effective due to the effectiveness.
  • the treatment plant for sterilization may also have a membrane filter.
  • the membrane is constructed by a plurality of filter layers and arrangements in a stainless steel container. This is particularly advantageous if there is above-average water pollution.
  • the H Schollenbergaufleungsvor- direction to a water temperature of 50 to 70 0 C, preferably 63 ° C is operated. It is necessary to increase the temperature of the circulating water at least temporarily for at least 10 minutes to> 63 ° C. in order to effectively avoid the formation of Legionella and other pathogens.
  • the garbage bin cleaning device should also have a Zumischan gleich for cleaning and / or disinfecting agent, which is behind the hot water treatment, to be arranged in front of the nozzle sticks.
  • a Zumischan gleich for cleaning and / or disinfecting agent, which is behind the hot water treatment, to be arranged in front of the nozzle sticks.
  • the addition of cleaning agents and / or disinfectants is always necessary when ash containers and heavily greasy waste bins have to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning and / or disinfecting agents used should preferably be made of biodegradable materials, eg. Natural citric acid, for example. be added and in an amount of preferably from 1: 3000 - 1: 750 added.
  • the garbage bin cleaning device has a power generation system for operating all the units even when the vehicle is off, which must provide a power of 230 volts.
  • a submersible pump is used as a pump for the discharge funnel.
  • the fine filter and the treatment plant are provided with a discharge device which is arranged in the bottom area with a hose for discharging the fine components into the disposal site.
  • the particle size here is between 1 ⁇ and 100 ⁇ .
  • the pivoting nozzle device for barrel exterior cleaning is preferably to be formed as a bent or angled nozzle bar to completely clean the outer surface of the barrel.
  • the nozzle bar is attached to both sides of the washing chamber outer surfaces and is designed to be movable and extendable in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, in order to be able to adapt to smaller and larger tons.
  • the bin covers are also completely cleaned including their rear edge.
  • the receiving and tilting device for the tons has at least one, preferably two vacuum suction cups in plastic barrels and / or at least one, preferably two magnets in metal cans, which can be combined with at least one support hook.
  • Invention has the following advantages:
  • the waste water is completely cleaned in several stages and sterilized by one or more irradiation devices with UV light.
  • a Legionella infestation is prevented by the use of a hot water treatment plant, which runs the purified water in the uncritical temperature range through the use of several independent filter stages Cleaning the dirty water with high availability of the mobile plant - there is (if any) only a limited sedimentation and more filtering of the dirty water
  • Figure 1 the garbage bin cleaning vehicle in cross section - Figure 2: the pivotable nozzle beam device with washing chamber in plan view - Figure 3: the pivotable nozzle beam device with wash chamber in
  • the garbage bin cleaning vehicle 1 has at its rear the receiving and tilting device 2 for the garbage cans or containers 3 to be cleaned, in which the extendable nozzle carrier 4 with the rinsing / nozzle sticks 5 in the area of the washing chamber 6 retracts, after a device, not shown, the lid of the Garbage bin 1 was opened automatically ( Figure 1).
  • the washing chamber 6 has in its lower part the discharge funnel 7 with coarse filter 8 and 9 deduction and submersible pump 10. Via the line 11, the dirty water purified by coarse components of the garbage bin cleaning is conducted into the buffer tank 12, where settling of remaining suspended matter and optionally a UV irradiation takes place.
  • the buffer tank 12 also has a trigger 13 for the suspended matter, which is actuated after reaching a maximum level state at a disposal site.
  • the dirty water enters the cleaning tank 14, which has a fine screen, not shown, for the removal of fine particles of the order of 1 ⁇ and 100 ⁇ and where optionally takes place a further UV irradiation.
  • the deduction of the fine components is carried out by a valve disposed in the bottom of the container ball valve.
  • the purified water is passed for sterilization in a treatment plant 15, in which the actual UV irradiation is carried out by means of UV immersion lamps and / or possibly a further fine cleaning by means of a membrane filter, not shown.
  • a treatment plant 15 in which the actual UV irradiation is carried out by means of UV immersion lamps and / or possibly a further fine cleaning by means of a membrane filter, not shown.
  • the water is via line 16 by means of another pump, also not shown in the Hot water tank 17 promoted, from which it is, if necessary, pumped to the hot water treatment plant 19 via the line 18.
  • the water is heated as needed to 50 to 70 0 C, preferably proportionally at least temporarily for about 10 minutes at 63 ° C to prevent a Legionellenbe case. Also, some of the bacteria and germs are already killed at this temperature.
  • the pivotable nozzle device 20 is arranged by means of lateral attachments 21, which can be extended telescopically in the longitudinal direction in order to adapt better to the respective barrel shape can ( Figure 2, 3).
  • this nozzle device 20 which is preferably bent to semicircular formed as a nozzle bar, but can also be performed at an angle, it is possible to perform in addition to the internal cleaning an optimal external cleaning of the tons including their entire cover.
  • the pivotable nozzle bar device 20 for external cleaning is also supplied with circulating water from the service water tank 17 or from the hot water tank 19.
  • the tilting device 2 has at least one, preferably two suction cups in plastic barrels and / or at least one, preferably two magnets in metal cans, which can be combined with at least one support hook for better fixing of the tons.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs à ordures au moyen d'un système de lavage/nettoyage monté dans un véhicule (1) dont l'arrière est équipé d'un dispositif récepteur basculant (2) pour les poubelles et/ou conteneurs (3) à nettoyer, d'une chambre de lavage (6) et d'un bâti de tuyère (4) doté de têtes de nettoyage et/ou de porte-buses (5). L'invention vise à améliorer l'état de la technique actuelle en développant un véhicule très compact de nettoyage des poubelles qui permette non seulement de nettoyer de manière efficace et complète l'intérieur et l'extérieur des poubelles, y compris leur couvercle, mais aussi de séparer graduellement les composants solides de l'eau sale, en grande partie sans addition d'additifs, avec diminution des germes, de sorte que l'eau épurée puisse être utilisée durablement dans le cycle. A cet effet, l'entonnoir d'écoulement (7) doté d'une pompe (10) est relié à un conteneur tampon (12) et/ou à un conteneur de nettoyage (14) pourvu d'un filtre fin, une installation de traitement (15) pour la désinfection et un conteneur d'eau sanitaire (17) couplé au bâti de tuyère (4) étant montés en aval. Entre l'installation de traitement pour la désinfection et le conteneur d'eau sanitaire et/ou entre le conteneur d'eau sanitaire et le bâti de tuyère et/ou dans le conteneur d'eau sanitaire et/ou dans le conteneur tampon se trouve un dispositif d'irradiation UV et, dans la chambre de lavage, un dispositif de tuyère (20) pivotant s'ajoute au nettoyage interne pour le lavage externe des poubelles.
EP06753417A 2005-05-02 2006-04-25 Dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs a ordures au moyen d'un systeme de lavage/nettoyage monte dans un vehicule Not-in-force EP1890949B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005020312 2005-05-02
PCT/EP2006/003829 WO2006117103A1 (fr) 2005-05-02 2006-04-25 Dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs a ordures au moyen d'un systeme de lavage/nettoyage monte dans un vehicule

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1890949A1 true EP1890949A1 (fr) 2008-02-27
EP1890949B1 EP1890949B1 (fr) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=36689869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06753417A Not-in-force EP1890949B1 (fr) 2005-05-02 2006-04-25 Dispositif pour laver et/ou nettoyer des poubelles et/ou des conteneurs a ordures au moyen d'un systeme de lavage/nettoyage monte dans un vehicule

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1890949B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006117103A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1396699B1 (it) 2009-11-19 2012-12-14 Unitec Spa Impianto perfezionato per la pulizia di contenitori per prodotti vegetali.
WO2014178034A1 (fr) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-06 Country Clean Recycling Pompe, camion de mise au rebut de déchets et procédé permettant de pomper un matériau pouvant être pompé
KR101471373B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-10 현대머티리얼 주식회사 음식물 쓰레기 용기 세척차
KR101471372B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-10 현대머티리얼 주식회사 음식물 쓰레기 용기 세척차
CN105584764B (zh) * 2016-02-04 2018-01-26 上海龙澄专用车辆有限公司 一种自带吸污和清洗***的垃圾车及其运行方法
US11358792B2 (en) 2020-01-20 2022-06-14 Perkins Manufacturing Co. Cart washer lifter
CN113385505B (zh) * 2021-07-29 2022-07-26 新安洁环境卫生股份有限公司 一种车载式垃圾桶清洗装置
FR3136687A1 (fr) * 2022-06-17 2023-12-22 Le Signe De L'environnement Dispositif de nettoyage embarque de conteneurs de dechets

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DE3439776C2 (de) 1983-11-24 1993-10-07 Haller Gmbh Fahrzeugbau Verfahren zur Außen- und Innenreinigung von Müllbehältern
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DE4314922C2 (de) 1993-05-06 2002-08-01 Haller Umweltsysteme Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Waschen bzw. Reinigen von Mülltonnen bzw. Müllgefäßen
DE9309815U1 (de) 1993-07-01 1994-06-09 Storch, Klaus, 83026 Rosenheim Müllbehälter-Reinigungsanlage
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006117103A1 (fr) 2006-11-09
EP1890949B1 (fr) 2012-12-12

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