EP1744411B1 - Elektrische Verbinderanordnung - Google Patents

Elektrische Verbinderanordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1744411B1
EP1744411B1 EP06300792.6A EP06300792A EP1744411B1 EP 1744411 B1 EP1744411 B1 EP 1744411B1 EP 06300792 A EP06300792 A EP 06300792A EP 1744411 B1 EP1744411 B1 EP 1744411B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
connector
locking
fact
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06300792.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1744411A3 (de
EP1744411A2 (de
Inventor
Denis Gabet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raydiall
Original Assignee
Raydiall
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raydiall filed Critical Raydiall
Publication of EP1744411A2 publication Critical patent/EP1744411A2/de
Publication of EP1744411A3 publication Critical patent/EP1744411A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1744411B1 publication Critical patent/EP1744411B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H01R13/741—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means
    • H01R13/743—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means integral with the housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/64—Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail

Definitions

  • the present invention particularly relates to an electrical connection assembly comprising a panel and an electrical connector that can be mounted through an opening of the panel.
  • the patent US 5,772,469 describes an electrical connector that can be assembled on a panel.
  • the connector includes a dielectric housing including flanges for holding the housing in an opening of the panel.
  • the housing further comprises a locking arm provided with a relief placed in an additional hole of the panel so as to allow a floating rotation and translation of the housing relative to the panel.
  • the patent US 4,653,708 describes a thermostat that can be mounted through an opening of a panel.
  • the patent US 4,373,771 discloses a lamp socket that can be mounted in an opening of a panel.
  • US 5,984,721 describes a connector that can be mounted in an opening of a panel, this connector having a helical ramp for locking on the panel following a rotational movement.
  • US 4,029,953 discloses an electrical connection assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention aims in particular to allow easy mounting of an electrical connector in an opening of a panel.
  • the invention thus relates to an electrical connection assembly according to claim 1.
  • the panel comprises at least one electrically conductive zone and the connector at least one electrically conductive portion coming into contact with the conductive zone of the panel when the connector is locked on the panel, so as to ensure a mass recovery between the panel and the connector .
  • the second stop member may extend projecting from the second face of the panel and the locking portion of the connector may be arranged to engage between the first and second stop members when the connector is locked on the panel.
  • the second abutment element can be made in the thickness of the panel, in the opening thereof, without projecting on the second face of the panel, and the connector may comprise at least one tab, in particular distinct from the or locking portions arranged to engage the second stop member when the connector is locked on the panel.
  • the electrical connector can be fixed on the panel in particular without crimping operation, hooping or screwing.
  • the invention can furthermore make it possible not to use any insert, separate from the electrical connector, to lock the connector on the panel.
  • Mounting the connector on the panel can thus be relatively fast and effective.
  • the enlarged portion of the connector is electrically conductive.
  • This enlarged portion of the connector may comprise a plate having a face coming into contact with the first face of the panel when the connector is locked on the panel.
  • the locking portion of the connector has a locking surface arranged to be applied to the first abutment element when the connector is rotated relative to the panel for the purpose of locking.
  • the locking surface of the connector may be arranged, if desired, so as to be remote from the second face of the panel at least when the connector is locked on the panel. In a variant, this locking surface comes into contact with the second face of the panel at the end of locking.
  • the first stop element comprises a first ramp and the locking surface comprises a second ramp that can be applied to the first ramp of the stop element when the connector is driven into position. rotation relative to the panel for locking.
  • the first and second ramps are particularly flat. Alternatively, these can be curved.
  • the locking surface may be arranged in such a way that at the end of the locking of the connector on the panel, this locking surface ceases to cooperate with the first ramp of the stop element.
  • the end of the locking operation may be indicated by audible sound as the locking surface of the connector disengages from the first ramp of the stop member.
  • the stop members of the panel and the locking portion of the connector can be arranged in such a way that the locking portion engages removable or, alternatively, indémontable between the stop members of the panel.
  • one of the stop elements may comprise a ramp arranged so that it can be crossed only in a direction of rotation of the connector, so as to prevent unlocking by rotating the connector in an opposite direction.
  • the stop members of the panel can be made in different ways.
  • At least one of the abutment elements can be formed by stamping the panel, cutting an elastically deformable tab within the panel, or an insert, for example welded, glued or crimped, on one side of the panel .
  • At least one of the abutment elements is formed by a boss having for example a substantially spherical cap shape.
  • the connector comprises a clamping surface arranged to be applied on the second face of the panel at least when the connector is locked on the panel, and in particular also when the connector is rotated relative to the panel for locking .
  • This clamping surface allows in particular, in the locking position, to obtain a support of the enlarged portion of the connector on the first face of the panel with a certain pressure, which ensures effective mass recovery between the panel and the connector.
  • the clamping surface may be formed at least partially on the locking portion of the connector, this clamping surface extending for example substantially parallel to a locking surface of the locking portion above.
  • the locking surface After a rotation of a predetermined angle, for example close to 60 °, the locking surface abuts on the first abutment element of the panel, which increases the resistive torque.
  • the invention can thus define a keying system for mounting the connector on the panel in a predetermined orientation and / or prevent locking on the panel of a connector that is not adapted to the panel.
  • the connector having a longitudinal axis
  • the locking portions of the connector are arranged non-symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the connector.
  • the connector may comprise two interlocking parts spaced from each other by an angle other than 180 °, when the connector is viewed along the longitudinal axis.
  • the locking portions of the connector can be made with different shapes and / or dimensions, in order to perform a foolproofing.
  • the invention relates in particular to the fields of automotive and telecommunications.
  • the connector may include a receiving portion of one or more electrical cables.
  • the connector may be of the male or female type, and be arranged to be mounted from the front or back of the panel.
  • the locking portion of the connector comprises at least one clamping surface arranged to be applied to a second face of the panel, at least when the connector is locked on the panel.
  • the locking portion may comprise a locking surface arranged to be applied to the first abutment member of the panel when the connector is rotated relative to the panel for locking, the locking surface preferably being separate from the surface Clamping.
  • This comprises a first face 5 and a second face 6 opposite to the first 5, these faces being substantially flat.
  • the panel 2 is made of an electrically conductive material, for example galvanized steel.
  • the panel 2 may be made of a non-electrically conductive material coated on each face 5 and 6 of a conductive coating.
  • the panel 2 may be made of non-electrically conductive material, without conductive coating, in which case the electromagnetic shielding function is no longer provided.
  • the panel 2 is part of a multimedia system for a motor vehicle such as a digital radio, a television, a navigation device, or a mobile telephone device and the connector 4 serves for example to transmit a microwave signal from an antenna or other equipment to the interior of equipment including panel 2
  • the opening 3 has a substantially circular shape and comprises two substantially diametrically opposed zones 8, arranged to allow the passage respectively of two locking portions 10 of the connector 4.
  • the panel 2 comprises first stop elements 12 projecting from the second face 6, these stop elements 12 each having a first ramp 13 with a substantially flat upper surface inclined relative to the face 6 of the panel.
  • the panel 2 further comprises second stop elements 14 each associated with a first stop element 12.
  • These second abutment elements 14 also extend in projection from the second face 6 of the panel 2.
  • This angle A may be close to 60 ° for example, or alternatively close to 30 or 90 ° for example.
  • the connector 4 comprises an enlarged portion 16 formed by a plate in the example in question, this plate 16 having a substantially flat face 17 intended to be applied on the first face 5 of the panel 2, when the connector 4 is locked on this panel 2.
  • the plate 16 is made of an electrically conductive material, for example Zamak (zinc alloy) coated with copper and nickel for protection against corrosion.
  • the face 17 of the plate 16 extends substantially perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis X of the connector 4.
  • the plate 16 has dimensions smaller than the opening 3 of the panel 2.
  • the two locking portions 10 of the connector 4 each comprise a locking surface 20 and a clamping surface 21, as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 .
  • Each locking surface 20 comprises a second ramp 22 arranged to cooperate with a first ramp 13 of an abutment element 12 of the panel 2.
  • this ramp 22 is substantially flat.
  • Each locking surface 20 has portions 23 substantially flat on either side of the ramp 22.
  • the clamping surface 21 is substantially parallel to the locking surface 22 when the locking portion is observed along an axis perpendicular to the axis X.
  • the clamping surface 21 comprises a substantially flat bottom portion 25 intended to be applied on the face 6 of the panel 2 when the connector 4 is mounted thereon.
  • the distance between the lower portion 25 of the clamping surface 21 and the face 17 of the plate 16 is chosen slightly smaller than the thickness of the panel 2.
  • the face 17 of the plate 16 comes to bear with a certain pressure on the face 5 of the panel 2 and the lower portion 25 bears on the face 6 of the panel 2.
  • the locking portions 10 can be made in one piece or not with the plate 16.
  • the plate 16 has two recesses 19 facing each of a locking portion 10.
  • the connector 4 has a first tubular connecting portion 27 extending on a first side of the plate 16 and a second tubular connecting portion 28 extending on a second side of the portion 16, opposite the first side.
  • the connecting portion 27 serves for connection with a complementary connector, not shown, for transmitting a microwave signal and the connecting portion 28 for connection to a coaxial cable, not shown.
  • the connecting portion 28 may be replaced by a direct connection portion of a central contact on a circuit.
  • the face 17 of the plate 16 comes into contact with the face 5 of the panel 2.
  • the connector 4 is then rotated relative to the panel 2 in a predetermined direction, as illustrated in FIG. figure 3 .
  • the lower portion 25 of the clamping surface 21 leaves the zone 8 of the opening 3 and bears on the face 6 of the panel 2, as shown in FIG. figure 4 .
  • Disengagement of the locking surface 20 from the boom 13 may generate an audible sound indicating to the operator the end of the mounting operation.
  • the locking portion 10 is then retained between the first stop element 12 and the second stop element 14, as illustrated in FIG. figure 8 .
  • the stop element 12 and the locking portion 10 are slightly elastically deformable in order to allow locking by snapping.
  • the locking surface 20, at the end of assembly is distant from the face 6 of the panel 2, as illustrated on FIG. figure 8 .
  • the lower portion 25 of the clamping surface 21 is applied to the face 6 of the panel 2, which ensures effective grounding of the connector on the panel 2.
  • the locking portions 10 and the zones 8 of the opening 3 can be arranged so as to perform a foolproofing during assembly of the connector 4 on the panel 2.
  • the presence of the tabs 35 may allow disassembly of the panel connector, if necessary.
  • abutment elements 14 each comprising, for example, a face perpendicular to the face 6 of the panel 2 may each be replaced by a projection 36, as illustrated in FIG. figure 9 .
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 respectively a connector 4 'and a panel 2' of an assembly 1 'according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • the connector 4 ' is substantially similar to that 4 described above with however a difference in that the connector 4' has a tab 40 arranged to be pressed against an abutment member 42 of the panel 2 'when the connector 4' is locked on the panel 2 '.
  • the panel 2 'comprises first stop elements 12, two in number, similar to those 12 described with reference to the panel 2.
  • the panel 2 ' comprises a single second stop element 42 made in the thickness of the panel 2', in the opening 3 thereof.
  • the stop element 42 is made for example on a corner at right angles to the opening 3.
  • the tab 40 has a bearing face 41 on the second stop element 42.
  • Each locking portion 10 of the connector 4 ' has a bearing face 29 on the corresponding first stop element 12 when the connector 4' is locked on the panel 2 '.
  • the bearing faces 29 and 41 are arranged perpendicularly.
  • the tab 40 extends in a zone 45 of the opening 3, this zone 45 having a shape chosen to allow the tab 40 to remain in the opening 3 when the connector 4 'is rotated relative to the panel 2 'for locking, as illustrated in the Figures 12 and 13 .
  • the support face 41 of the tab 40 is pressed against the stop element 42 allowing, in connection with the support of the locking portions 10 by their face 29 on the first stop elements 12 , to immobilize the connector 4 'with respect to the panel 2', as illustrated on the figure 14 .

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Elektrische Verbinderanordnung (1), umfassend:
    - eine Platte (2), die mindestens eine Öffnung (3) umfasst,
    - einen elektrischen Verbinder (4), der derart vorgesehen ist, dass er durch die Öffnung (3) der Platte hindurch montiert wird, wobei der Verbinder einen erweiterten Teil (16) umfasst, der derart vorgesehen ist, dass er sich an eine erste Seite (5) der Platte anlegt, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte montiert ist,
    wobei die Anordnung derart ist, dass:
    - die Platte (2) mindestens erste (12) und zweite (14) Anschlagelemente umfasst, wobei sich zumindest das erste Anschlagelement (12) aus einer zweiten Seite (6) der Platte, die der ersten (5) gegenüberliegt, herausragend erstreckt,
    - der Verbinder mindestens ein Verriegelungsteil (10) umfasst, das derart vorgesehen ist, dass es insbesondere durch Einrasten das erste Anschlagelement der Platte nach einer Drehbewegung des Verbinders in Bezug zur Platte überwindet, um die Verriegelung des Verbinders auf der Platte zu ermöglichen, wobei der Verbinder derart vorgesehen ist, dass er in Bezug zur Platte durch Auflage auf den ersten und zweiten Anschlagelementen festgestellt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (2) mindestens eine elektrisch leitende Zone umfasst, und dass der Verbinder mindestens einen elektrisch leitenden Abschnitt umfasst, der mit der leitenden Zone der Platte in Kontakt kommt, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte verriegelt ist.
  2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich das zweite Anschlagelement (14) aus der zweiten Seite (6) der Platte (2) herausragend erstreckt, und dass das Verriegelungsteil (10) des Verbinders derart vorgesehen ist, dass es zwischen den ersten und zweiten Anschlagelementen eingreift, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte verriegelt ist.
  3. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zweite Anschlagelement in der Dicke der Platte in der Öffnung derselben ausgeführt ist, und dadurch, dass der Verbinder mindestens eine Lasche (40) umfasst, die derart vorgesehen ist, dass sie sich an das zweite Anschlagelement anlegt, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte verriegelt ist.
  4. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erweiterte Abschnitt (16) des Verbinders elektrisch leitend ist.
  5. Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verriegelungsteil (10) des Verbinders eine Verriegelungsfläche (20) umfasst, die derart vorgesehen ist, dass sie sich an das erste Anschlagelement (12) anlegt, wenn der Verbinder in Drehung in Bezug zur Platte im Hinblick auf die Verriegelung angetrieben wird.
  6. Anordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsfläche (20) derart vorgesehen ist, dass sie von der zweiten Fläche (6) der Platte zumindest dann entfernt ist, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte verriegelt ist.
  7. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Anschlagelement (12) eine erste Rampe (13) umfasst, und dass die Verriegelungsfläche (20) eine zweite Rampe (22) umfasst, die sich an die erste Rampe des Anschlagelements anlegen kann, wenn der Verbinder in Drehung in Bezug zur Platte im Hinblick auf die Verriegelung angetrieben wird, wobei die erste und die zweite Rampe insbesondere flach sind.
  8. Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlagelemente (12; 14) der Platte und das Verriegelungsteil (10) des Verbinders derart vorgesehen sind, dass das Verriegelungsteil des Verbinders nicht demontierbar zwischen die Anschlagelemente der Platte eingreift.
  9. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anschlagelemente der Platte und das Verriegelungsteil des Verbinders derart vorgesehen sind, dass das Verriegelungsteil des Verbinders demontierbar zwischen die Anschlagelemente der Platte eingreift.
  10. Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verbinder eine Spannfläche (21) umfasst, die derart vorgesehen ist, dass sie sich an die zweite Seite (6) der Platte zumindest dann anlegt, wenn der Verbinder auf der Platte verriegelt ist, und auch insbesondere wenn der Verbinder in Drehung in Bezug zur Platte im Hinblick auf die Verriegelung angetrieben wird.
  11. Anordnung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannfläche (21) zumindest teilweise auf dem Verriegelungsteil (10) des Verbinders ausgebildet ist, wobei sich diese Spannfläche zum Beispiel im Wesentlichen parallel zu einer Verriegelungsfläche (20) des Verriegelungsteils erstreckt.
  12. Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Verbinder mindestens zwei im Winkel beabstandete Verriegelungsteile (10) umfasst, und die Öffnung der Platte zwei Zonen (8) umfasst, die derart vorgesehen sind, dass sie die Einführung der Verriegelungsteile des Verbinders durch die Öffnung ermöglichen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsteile des Verbinders und die Zonen der Öffnung der Platte derart vorgesehen sind, dass die Verriegelung des Verbinders auf der Platte nur für eine Ausrichtung des Verbinders in Bezug zur Platte erhalten werden kann.
  13. Anordnung nach Anspruch 12, wobei der Verbinder eine Längsachse umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsteile des Verbinders nicht symmetrisch in Bezug zu einer Ebene, die durch die Längsachse des Verbinders verläuft, angeordnet sind.
  14. Verfahren zur Durchführung der Montage einer Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    - Einführen des Verbinders (4) durch die Öffnung (3) der Platte, so dass der erweiterte Abschnitt (16) des Verbinders der ersten Seite der Platte gegenüberliegt, und das Verriegelungsteil (20) der zweiten Seite gegenüberliegt,
    - Verschieben des Verbinders in Drehung in Bezug zur Platte, so dass das Verriegelungsteil (10) das erste Anschlagelement überwindet, und dass mindestens eine elektrisch leitende Zone der Platte (2) mit mindestens einem elektrisch leitenden Abschnitt des Verbinders (4) in Kontakt kommt.
EP06300792.6A 2005-07-12 2006-07-11 Elektrische Verbinderanordnung Not-in-force EP1744411B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0507459A FR2888677B1 (fr) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Ensemble de connexion electrique

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1744411A2 EP1744411A2 (de) 2007-01-17
EP1744411A3 EP1744411A3 (de) 2009-12-02
EP1744411B1 true EP1744411B1 (de) 2016-01-20

Family

ID=36602536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06300792.6A Not-in-force EP1744411B1 (de) 2005-07-12 2006-07-11 Elektrische Verbinderanordnung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7357669B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1744411B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100578871C (de)
ES (1) ES2567852T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2888677B1 (de)
TW (1) TWI379473B (de)

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US6508666B1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-01-21 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Pass-thru electrical connector assembly
US6783396B1 (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-08-31 Yazaki North America, Inc. Airtight plug connector and terminal insert
US6800808B1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2004-10-05 D-Link Corporation Cable fixing structure on flat panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7357669B2 (en) 2008-04-15
TWI379473B (en) 2012-12-11
ES2567852T3 (es) 2016-04-26
FR2888677A1 (fr) 2007-01-19
EP1744411A3 (de) 2009-12-02
EP1744411A2 (de) 2007-01-17
US20070015403A1 (en) 2007-01-18
TW200719545A (en) 2007-05-16
CN1897364A (zh) 2007-01-17
FR2888677B1 (fr) 2010-12-10
CN100578871C (zh) 2010-01-06

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