EP1638419B1 - Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre - Google Patents

Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1638419B1
EP1638419B1 EP04740429A EP04740429A EP1638419B1 EP 1638419 B1 EP1638419 B1 EP 1638419B1 EP 04740429 A EP04740429 A EP 04740429A EP 04740429 A EP04740429 A EP 04740429A EP 1638419 B1 EP1638419 B1 EP 1638419B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
article components
filter
substream
articles
filter cigarettes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04740429A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1638419A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Dombek
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Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to EP04740429A priority Critical patent/EP1638419B1/fr
Priority to PL04740429T priority patent/PL1638419T3/pl
Publication of EP1638419A1 publication Critical patent/EP1638419A1/fr
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Publication of EP1638419B1 publication Critical patent/EP1638419B1/fr
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the production of filter cigarettes, cigarette rods double length are cut into cigarette rods of simple length, between these a filter plug double length is introduced, this double-length filter plug with the two cigarette rods simple length by wrapping by means of a tipping paper leaflet is connected and by a following separation cut through the double-length filter plug cigarettes normal length of use arise.
  • the invention relates to another method for the production of filter cigarettes.
  • the invention relates to a filter attachment machine.
  • an apparatus for producing filter cigarettes having means of receiving double length cigarette rods, means for cutting these double length cigarette rods into cigarette rods of simple length, means for inserting double length filter plugs between the cigarette rods of simple length, means for connection the double-length filter plug with the two cigarette rods of simple length by wrapping with a tipping paper sheet, which is separated by means of a cutter from a supplied tipping paper strip, with means for performing a separating cut through the double-length filter plug, so that filter cigarettes normal use length arise. If a sequence of cigarette rod filter plug-cigarette rod groups arranged transversely axially one after the other is fed as a single-lane material flow to a covering device, then this is a single-lane filter attachment machine. In a double-lane filter attachment machine, two streams of material are conveyed with articles to at least one covering device. In particular, in a two-lane filter tying machine, two lining devices are provided for one material flow in each case.
  • DE-C-37 06 751 discloses a device for the production of filter cigarettes, which provides for two double-length processing of two double-length cigarette rods two lining feeds for two tipping paper strips for simultaneous double-lane processing.
  • DE-C-37 06 753 shows a method and apparatus for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processors Industry of a four-row in a double-row formation, wherein the articles are formed in the transverse axial direction.
  • the cross-axially consecutively arranged and conveyed pairs with formed tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are fed to a first coating apparatus, so that the padding apparatus of a first group of items of a pair a pad paper leaflets is attached.
  • the single-lane mass flow is divided into two partial streams, so that the particle groups provided by a tipping paper sheet are wrapped and at the same time the second article groups not yet provided with a tipping paper leaflet are fed to a second coating apparatus.
  • the double-length filter cigarettes of both partial streams produced on a conveyor drum are brought together to form a single-lane mass flow.
  • This object is achieved by a method for producing filter cigarettes, wherein cigarette rods of double length are cut into cigarette rods of simple length, between these a filter plug double length is introduced, this double-length filter plug with the two cigarette rods simple length by wrapping by means of a tipping paper leaflet is connected and through a subsequent separation cut through the double-length filter plug filter cigarettes normal use length arise, which is further developed in that two Materlalströme with cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups are conveyed side by side longitudinal axis offset, the articles of the first stream of material are provided with tipping paper and then the articles of the other material stream are provided with tipping paper leaflets.
  • a covering device is provided in each case for each material stream, consisting of a series of cigarette rod / filter-filter groups arranged one behind the other, the attachment of the lining-paper leaflets to the articles of the two material streams taking place one after the other and the material flows adjacent to one another in the region of attachment of the tipping paper leaflets be funded in parallel. It is thereby achieved that the transport paths for the tipping paper papers or tipping paper strips and the transport paths of the material streams do not intersect, so that in addition to an increase in production output, good accessibility to the articles or intermediate products at the filter tufting machine in the region of the covering devices is achieved.
  • the production capacity on the double-lane tipping machine is doubled if two streams of material are simultaneously transported at the same conveying speed as in the single-lane tipping machine. Moreover, it is a simplification that the material flows are guided side by side, whereby it is not necessary to supply the material streams in different ways to the respective pad means. As a result, the structural complexity is reduced to a Filteransetzmaschine because the two streams of material on the same funding, ie winningtrommein be promoted.
  • the articles of the material streams preferably alternately, conveyed offset to one another, so that, for example, arranged on a conveyor drum between two successively longitudinally axially arranged articles of a material flow an article of the other material flow longitudinally offset axially.
  • the articles of the two material streams are conveyed side by side alternately in the grooves of the conveyor drums.
  • the articles of material streams are formed from articles of a stream of feedstock.
  • tobacco rods of double length are transferred as a raw material flow from a single-lane cigarette rod machine to the filter attachment machine.
  • cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups are formed as intermediates after execution of appropriate procedures, which are divided into two material streams in a subsequent step.
  • the streams of material are obtained by spreading the articles of feed stream, e.g. formed on a spreading drum.
  • the articles are pulled apart longitudinally apart.
  • the intervals of the articles of each material flow are shortened prior to attachment of the tipping paper leaflets, so that more articles with reduced pitch are placed on a conveyor drum.
  • the production speed of the filter attachment machine is increased.
  • the transverse axial distance between two cross-axially spaced articles of a material stream should be greater than the length of the tipping paper leaflets to be adhered.
  • the distances of the articles of the output current are shortened. Before two streams of material arise from the stream of starting material, the transverse axial distances of the articles or the intermediates of the stream of starting material are reduced. Since the feedstock stream is split into two streams of material, the cross-axial spacings between the articles of the feedstock stream may be less than the length of the tipping paper sheets to be adhered since the attachment of the tipping paper sheets occurs only after the feedstock stream is split into two streams of material.
  • the tipping paper leaflets are wrapped around the articles of the first material stream before the tipping paper leaflets for the second material flow are adhered to the articles of the second material stream.
  • a secure wrapping of the article of the first material flow is achieved.
  • the articles of material streams after wrapping are combined with the respective tipping paper leaflets into a material stream so that the manufactured cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups of both material streams are cut at a cutting device on a conveyor drum into filter cigarettes of normal use length.
  • the articles of the first and second streams of material are conveyed with a larger transverse axial distance between the articles than the articles of the output stream.
  • Article components are understood to mean articles which are part of a filter cigarette. According to the invention, constituents put together in a partial flow, ie article components, are provided for further processing into a filter cigarette.
  • Complementary article components are understood to mean the supplemental components for a filter cigarette so as to complement the article components and the complementary article components and a filter cigarette of single or multiple length result.
  • the invention is based on the idea that filter cigarettes are produced in succession on a conveyor track on a multi-lane filter attachment machine, while the article components are transported on another conveyor track parallel to the production of filter cigarettes on the first conveyor track. Following this, the article components with supplementary, d. H. complementary, associated article components, so that filter cigarettes are also produced on the second web.
  • a manufacturing process of filter cigarettes and a transport process of article components or manufactured filter cigarettes take place on a filter attachment machine. This decoupling of a manufacturing process of filter cigarettes and a transport process of zuge angelten article components is made in a first process section.
  • the filter cigarettes produced from the articles of the first partial flow and the complementary partial components supplied to the first partial flow are conveyed, in particular positionally neutral.
  • a decoupling of a transport process of the filter cigarettes produced in the first method step from the production process of filter cigarettes from the article components of the second partial stream is likewise achieved.
  • the production capacity of a filter attachment machine is increased.
  • the production and transport routes of the article components or manufactured filter cigarettes are parallelized.
  • the article components of the second partial flow are promoted positionally neutral during the production of filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial flow.
  • Position-neutral promotion of articles is understood to be the exclusive promotion of the articles, whereby the article components are promoted unchanged, d. H. the article components are not cut or pushed during transport or otherwise processed or processed.
  • the article components of the second partial flow are conveyed positionally neutral during the production of filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial flow.
  • the article components of the second partial flow are transported exclusively, without changes or processing or examination of the article components takes place.
  • Position-neutral transport is understood to mean exclusively the pure transport of the article components or of the manufactured filter cigarettes.
  • both the article components of the first partial flow and the filter cigarettes produced with the article components of the first partial flow and the article components of the second partial flow and the filter cigarettes produced with the article components of the second partial flow are each conveyed along a separate conveying path.
  • the article components of the first partial flow and the filter cigarettes produced with the article components of the first partial flow and, on the other hand, the article components of the second partial flow and the filter cigarettes produced with the article components of the second partial flow are juxtaposed and / or with one another, i. offset from one another, be promoted.
  • the manufacturing processes and transport processes are spatially and structurally clearly separated.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the filter cigarettes are transferred after production with the article components of the first partial flow and the article components of the second partial flow to at least one common intermediate conveyor, whereby a modular construction of a filter attachment machine is possible.
  • the common intermediate conveyor the conveying paths of the article components of the second partial flow and the filter cigarettes are crossed with the article components of the first partial flow, wherein the manufactured Filter cigarettes are performed with the article components of the first partial flow in a transport plane and at the same time the article components of the second partial flow are brought into a production level.
  • the conveyor paths of the filter cigarettes produced with the articles of the first partial flow and the articles of the second partial flow are combined and / or crossed at the intermediate conveyor device.
  • the filter cigarettes are transferred with the article components of the first partial flow and the filter cigarettes with the article components of the second partial flow after their preparation to a common transfer device.
  • the transport levels for the filter cigarettes are combined with the article components of the first partial flow together with the filter cigarettes with the article components of the second partial flow, so that the filter cigarettes are transferred to other conveying organs, where the processing of the produced filter cigarettes (eg the test is carried out.
  • filter cigarettes of multiple, especially double, use length are produced.
  • the filter cigarettes multiple use length are cut into filter cigarettes simple use length, it being possible in the invention, that the filter cigarettes are cut immediately after their preparation or only when merging the partial streams.
  • tobacco sticks in particular pairs of tobacco sticks, as article components of the partial flows and filter plugs, in particular filter plug double the use length, as well as tipping paper leaflets provided as complementary article components and / or supplied.
  • filter plug and tipping paper leaflets are supplied as complementary article components respectively in the Herstellseinhelten or sections of Filteransetzmaschine.
  • tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are provided and / or supplied as article components of the sub-streams and tipping paper leaflets as complementary article components.
  • a further solution of the problem consists in a Fllteransetzmaschine is that each a covering device for at least two streams of material with cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups are provided, the pad means are arranged in the conveying direction of the longitudinal axial offset side by side funded material flows one behind the other longitudinal axial offset.
  • means for parallel guiding of the material flows are provided.
  • Such guide means are, for example, double-wide conveyor drums compared to conveyor drums on a single-lane filter attachment machine.
  • means for forming the streams of material are provided from a stream of starting material, so that double-length tobacco sticks are transferred from a cigarette rod machine to the filter attachment machine. This ensures that, for example, a high-performance cigarette machine with a double-lane Filter attachment can be combined. It is therefore not necessary to precede a double-strand machine of a double-lane filter attachment machine.
  • a power increase is also achieved if means are provided for shortening the transverse axial distance of the articles of the feedstock stream and / or the streams of material.
  • means for wrapping the articles of the material streams with the tipping paper leaflets are provided on the filter tying machine.
  • a transport device for the filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial stream is provided in the second section of the filter attachment machine.
  • the transport device for the article components of the second partial flow is designed for position-neutral delivery of the article components.
  • Filter attachment machine further developed in that the transport device for the filter cigarettes is formed with the article components of the first partial flow for position-neutral promotion of the filter cigarettes.
  • At least one common intermediate conveyor device is provided for the filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial stream after their production and for the article components of the second partial stream.
  • a common transfer device is provided for the filter cigarettes with the article components of the first part stream and for the filter cigarettes with the article components of the second part stream after their production.
  • the delivery path of the article components of the first partial flow and that with the article components of the first partial flow produced filter cigarettes and the conveying path of the article components of the second partial flow are formed side by side and / or with each other, so that the manufacturing process of the filter cigarettes and the transport process of the article components of the second partial flow are carried out spatially from each other.
  • the conveying path of the filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial flow and the delivery path of the article components of the second partial flow and the filter cigarettes produced with the article components of the second partial flow are formed next to each other and / or each other in the second section of the filter attachment.
  • a spatial separation of the manufacturing process and the transport process is also achieved in the second section of the Filteransetzmaschine.
  • cutting means are advantageously provided for the filter cigarettes, so that arise from the manufactured filter cigarettes multiple, especially double, use length filter cigarettes simple use length.
  • tobacco rod pairs are provided as article components of the streams and filter plugs, in particular filter plugs double length, and tipping paper leaflets as complementary article components and / or fed according to the manufacturing process.
  • tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are provided and / or supplied as article components of the sub-streams and tipping paper leaflets as complementary article components.
  • FIG. 1 the view of a double-lane Filteransetzmaschine 10 is shown schematically.
  • the schematic functional sequence is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the Filteransetzmaschine 10 receives double-length tobacco sticks 15 from a cigarette rod machine, not shown here.
  • the tobacco sticks 15 are taken over by the cigarette rod making machine by means of a transfer drum 11 and transferred via a conveyor drum 12 to a conveyor drum 13.
  • the Queraxialen distances of the tobacco sticks 15 are shortened, wherein the transfer of the tobacco sticks 15 from the conveyor drum 13 to the conveyor drum 14, the distances of the tobacco sticks 15 in comparison to the distances of the tobacco sticks 15 on the conveyor drum 11th are halved.
  • the shortening of the transverse axial distances of the article 15 is also referred to as pitch reduction or deceleration.
  • the double-length tobacco sticks 15 are cut in the middle to tobacco rods 115 simple length and delivered to a spreading drum 21, which causes a longitudinal axial distance between the longitudinally aligned tobacco rods 115 simple length by spreading the article 15.
  • an insertion drum 24 for filter plugs 25 (FIG. 2) of double use length is arranged on the assembly drum 22 so that a double-length filter plug 25 is inserted from the insertion drum 24 between two tobacco rods 115 axially longitudinally spaced apart.
  • the insertion drum 24 receives filter plug 25 double-use length of a filter feeder 100, which has two staggered filter magazines 110, 120 has.
  • a device for filter feed to a filter attachment machine from two mutually offset filter magazines is described and is fully incorporated into the present patent application.
  • each second article of the articles arranged one behind the other being allocated to a mass flow M1, M2.
  • the two mass flows M1, M2 arise from the single-lane flow of starting material with the cigarette rod filter plug-cigarette rod groups arranged one behind the other and transversely axially.
  • the spreading drum 23 and all other conveyor drums are approximately twice as wide as the conveyor drums for the one-lane feedstock stream from the transfer drum 11 to the assembly drum 22.
  • two mass flows are transferred from a cigarette rod machine to the filter attachment machine.
  • the two material streams M1, M2 are transferred to a conveyor drum 31, wherein on this conveyor drum 31, the articles of the two streams of material are transported in parallel and side by side.
  • the Queraxialen distances between the articles of each material flow M1, M2 are twice as large as the distances of the finished assembled article groups on the assembly drum 22. Due to the longitudinal axial spread of the article on the spreading drum 23 is a sufficient transverse axial distance between the article each material flow M1, M2 so that tipping paper leaflets are securely adhered to the individual cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups without a tipping paper leaflet touching a second group of articles.
  • the articles of the two mass flows M1, M2 are arranged alternately in the receptacles or grooves of the conveyor drum 31. From the conveyor drum 31, the articles of the two mass flows M1, M2 are indicated on a conveyor drum 32, so that tamping paper leaflets 55 (FIG. 2) are attached to the articles of the first mass flow M1 by a coating apparatus 50. After the transfer of the two mass flows M1, M2 to the conveyor drum 33, the articles of the first mass flow M1 are wrapped by the tacked tipping paper leaflet 55, while the parallel conveyed articles of the second mass flow M2 have not yet received any tipping paper leaflets.
  • the articles of the second mass flow M2 on a conveyor drum 34 are each provided with a tipping paper leaflet 65 ( Figure 2) by a second tipping apparatus 60.
  • the articles of the second mass flow M2 are completely wrapped by the tipping paper leaflets 65, while the articles of the first material flow M1 are transported parallel to the articles of the second material flow M2 on the same conveying drums 34, 35.
  • cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups in the embodiment of FIG.
  • a synonymous term for cigarette rod is the term tobacco rod.
  • the sub-streams M1, M2 are supplied as a complementary article components each covering paper leaflets 55, 65 separately and adhered.
  • the tipping paper leaflets 55 are adhered to the groups of article components of the sub-stream M1, thus that filter cigarettes with the article components of the first partial flow M1 on the conveyor drum 33 are subsequently produced from the article groups consisting of cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups together with the complementary article components, in the present case covering paper leaflets.
  • the article components of the second partial stream M2 are conveyed in neutral position on the conveyor drums 31, 32, 33.
  • the article components of the second sub-stream M2 i. Cigarette rod filter plug cigarette rod groups, each covering paper leaflets 65 attached as complementary article components of a double use length filter cigarette to be produced, so that subsequently filter cigarettes are produced with the article components of the second partial stream M2 on the conveyor drum 35.
  • the filter cigarettes produced in the first section of the filter attachment machine are transported on the conveyor drums 34, 35 with the article components of the first partial flow M1.
  • the combination of the manufactured filter cigarettes with the article components from both partial streams M1, M2 takes place on the conveyor drum 36. Subsequently, the filter cigarettes double use length produced on the cutting drum 41 are cut centrally, so that filter cigarettes normal or simple use length arise.
  • FIG. 3a shows a schematic view of a further double-web filter tying machine 10. The corresponding schematic functional sequence is shown in FIG. 3b.
  • the double-length tobacco rods are cut into tobacco rods of simple length on a double-width cutting drum 130.
  • the two streams or streams of tobacco rods are next to each other, d. H. parallel to each other, arranged on the cutting drum 130 and are transferred to a transfer drum 131.
  • the transfer drum 131 is further formed as a spreading drum, so that the cut tobacco rod pairs of each sub-stream are spread longitudinally axially to subsequently insert a filter plug of double length between a longitudinally spaced tobacco rod pair.
  • the transfer drum 131 transfers the article components of the first partial flow M1 (see FIG. 3b) as longitudinally-spaced pairs of tobacco rods to an assembly drum 151. Double-length filter plugs are inserted on the assembly drum 151 between the longitudinally-spaced article components of the partial flow M1.
  • the compilation drum 151 is part of a filter feed 150, which provides double-length filter plugs for the article components of sub-stream M1.
  • the filter plug twice the useful length of the filter feed 150 are understood in the context of the invention as complementary article components.
  • the article components of the second partial flow M2 are conveyed from the transfer drum 131 to a further conveyor drum 132 to a conveyor belt 140.
  • the article components of the second partial flow M2 transferred to the conveyor belt 140 are neutral in position as longitudinally axially spaced tobacco rods or pairs of tobacco rods on the conveyor drum 140, ie. H. without processing the article components, transported.
  • filter plugs are inserted between the longitudinally axially spaced article components of the first partial flow M1 and the longitudinally axially spaced tobacco rod pairs and transferred together to a subsequent conveyor drum 152.
  • the formed tobacco rod filter plug tobacco rod groups are provided with a pad paper leaflet as a further complementary article component of a pad 50, which are subsequently rolled on the conveyor drum 153 to double use length filter cigarettes.
  • the double-length filter cigarettes are transferred to a cutting drum 154, so that the double-length filter cigarettes are cut with the article components of the first partial stream M1 to filter cigarettes simple use length. Thereafter, the cut filter cigarettes are transferred from the cutting drum 154 to an intermediate conveyor 200.
  • the intermediate conveyor 200 consists of several drums and also cooperates with the conveyor 140.
  • the intermediate conveyor 200 is described in detail below in FIGS. 4a, 4b.
  • the filter cigarettes transferred from the cutting drum 154 with the article components of the partial stream M1 form the partial stream M1 ', which is transferred to the intermediate conveyor 200.
  • the article-neutral conveyed article components M2 are also conveyed by the conveyor belt 140.
  • the article components or tobacco rod pairs of the partial stream M2 conveyed on the conveyor belt are transferred to a compilation drum 161 of a filter feed device 160, while the produced filter cigarettes are transferred to the conveyor belt 140 as part stream M1 'with the article components of the first subflow M1.
  • the manufactured filter cigarettes are conveyed on the conveyor belt 140 to a common transfer device 300.
  • the transfer device 300 is shown in FIGS. 5a, 5b and described below.
  • the transferred from the intermediate conveyor 200 from the conveyor belt 140 to the assembly drum 161 article components of the second partial stream M2 are provided with filter plugs twice the length and subsequently provided on a conveyor drum 162 each with a tipping paper from a pad 60 and transferred to a conveyor drum 163 at which the article components and the complementary article components (Filter plugs and tipping paper leaflets) are rolled into double-length filter cigarettes. Subsequently, the double-length filter cigarettes are cut with the article components of the second partial stream M2 on the cutting drum 164 and transferred to a transfer device 300 as a partial stream M2 '.
  • Fig. 3a and 3b are provided as article components of the partial streams M1, M2 spaced tobacco rod pairs, which are produced together with supplied complementary article components, in the present case double-length filter plugs and tipping paper, each to filter cigarettes multiple or simple use length.
  • a separate filter feed device 150 or 160 and a separate coating device 50 or 60 are respectively provided.
  • filter cigarettes are produced from the article components of the first sub-stream M1, while the delivery of the article components of the other sub-stream M2 takes place on the conveyor belt 140.
  • the delivery of the article components of the second partial stream M2 can be carried out on conveyor drums or other conveying members.
  • the conveyor belt 140 below the conveyor drum 151, 152, 153, 154 and the conveyor drum 161, 162, 163, 164 runs, so that the subsidized article components or filter cigarettes are arranged one below the other.
  • the transferred to the transfer device 300 articles of the two streams M1 ', M2' or produced filter cigarettes are transferred to a conveyor drum 170, are arranged on the side by side filter cigarettes simple use length spaced. From the conveyor drum 170, the filter cigarettes are conveyed to other testing equipment or processing facilities.
  • Filteransetzmaschine 10 compared to the Filteransetzmaschine shown in Fig. 3a instead of a Filterzu slaughterhouse
  • Filteransetzmaschine 10 compared to the Filteransetzmaschine shown in Fig. 3a instead of a Filterzu slaughterhouse
  • Filteransetzmaschine 10 compared to the Filteransetzmaschine shown in Fig. 3a instead of a Filterzu slaughterhouse
  • Filteransetzmaschine 10 compared to the Filteransetzmaschine shown in Fig. 3a instead of a Filterzu insects
  • Filteransetzmaschine 10 compared to the Filteransetzmaschine shown in Fig. 3a instead of a Filterzu slaughterhouse
  • a multi-segment filter plug with multiple filter pieces are supplied to the article components of the partial streams.
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b each show an embodiment of an intermediate conveyor device 200 according to the invention, with a view of the drums being shown schematically in the upper area and a functional sequence in the lower area are.
  • the intermediate conveyor 200 has a conveyor drum 201, the filter cigarettes simple use length of the cutting drum 154 receives.
  • the filter cigarettes simple use length form the partial stream M1 'with the filter cigarettes formed from the article components of the partial stream M1.
  • the filter cigarettes of the partial flow M1 ' are subsequently transferred to a transfer drum 202, which transfers the filter cigarettes to the conveyor drum 203 arranged therebelow.
  • the filter cigarettes are moved longitudinally axially on the conveyor drum 203, so that the filter cigarettes are placed as part of the stream M1 'on the conveyor belt 140 and spatially offset.
  • the partial streams M1 '(filter cigarettes) and M2 are transported side by side and spatially with each other. This can be removed in the lower part of FIG. 4a.
  • the article components of the second partial stream M2 conveyed on the conveyor belt 140 are received by the conveyor drum 203 and moved longitudinally axially, so that the article components of the second partial stream M2 are transferred to the conveyor drum 202.
  • the spaced-apart article components of the second sub-stream M2 are transferred to an assembly drum 161 (Figs. 3a, 3b).
  • the fact that the partial streams M1 'and M2 are conveyed side by side, the manufactured filter cigarettes and conveyed article components must be moved longitudinally axially.
  • FIG. 4b shows an embodiment of an intermediate conveyor 200, wherein the partial streams M1 'and M2 are interconnected (in the vertical plan view, see lower portion of Fig. 4b) are promoted.
  • the filter cigarettes or article components need not perform a longitudinal axial displacement.
  • FIG. 5a an embodiment of a transfer device 300 according to the invention is shown, wherein in the upper part of a view of the drum assembly and at the bottom of a functional sequence are shown schematically.
  • FIG. 5 b shows a further exemplary embodiment of a transfer device 300.
  • the partial flows of the manufactured filter cigarettes M1 ', M2' are conveyed parallel and offset from one another.
  • the filter cigarettes of the second sub-stream M2 are also partially displaced, so that two sub-streams to the transfer drum 170 arise when transferring the filter cigarettes simple use length, the tobacco sticks of the filter cigarettes facing outwards and the filter plug inside.
  • the filter cigarettes of the two partial flows M1 ', M2' are guided perpendicular to one another (compare FIG. 4b).
  • the filter cigarettes are spaced longitudinally axially.
  • the filter cigarettes of the second partial flow M2 'become on the conveyor drum 302 moved longitudinally axially, so that when transferring the filter cigarettes of the two partial flows to the conveyor drum 170 two partial flows are provided with filter cigarettes simple length.

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (38)

  1. Procédé pour produire des cigarettes à filtre (225), selon lequel des tiges de cigarette (15) de longueur double sont découpées en tiges de cigarette (115) de longueur simple, entre lesquelles un bout filtre (25) de longueur double est déposé, ce bout filtre double longueur (25) est assemblé avec les deux tiges de cigarette (115), de longueur simple, par enveloppement au moyen d'un feuillet de papier de recouvrement (55, 65) et, par un sectionnement, consécutif à cela, à travers le bout filtre double longueur (25), des cigarettes de longueur d'emploi normale (225) sont formées, caractérisé en ce que deux flux de matière (M1, M2) comprenant des groupes tige de cigarette-bout filtre-tige de cigarette, sont transportés l'un à côté de l'autre avec un décalage dans la direction de leur axe, les articles du premier flux de matière (M1) étant pourvus de feuillets de papier de recouvrement (55) et, à la suite de cela, les articles de l'autre flux de matière (M2) étant pourvus de feuillets de papier de recouvrement (65).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les articles des flux de matière (M1, M2) sont transportés en étant mutuellement décalés, de préférence en alternance:
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les articles des flux de matière (M1, M2) sont formés par des articles d'un flux de matière de départ.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les flux de matière (M1, M2) sont formés par écartement des articles du flux de matière de départ.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les intervalles des articles de chaque flux de matière (M1, M2) sont raccourcis avant l'application des feuillets de papier de recouvrement (55,65).
  6. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les intervalles des articles (15) du flux de matière de départ sont raccourcis.
  7. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'après le raccourcissement de l'intervalle, des bouts filtres (25) sont insérés entre deux tiges de cigarette (115) espacées dans la direction de leur axe.
  8. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les feuillets de papier de recouvrement (55) sont enroulés autour des articles du premier flux de matière (M1) avant que les feuillets de papier de recouvrement (65) destinés au deuxième flux de matière (M2), soient fixés aux articles du deuxième flux de matière.
  9. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les articles des flux de matière (M1, M2) sont réunis en un flux de matière après l'enroulement des feuillets de papier de recouvrement respectifs.
  10. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les articles du premier et du deuxième flux de matière (M1, M2) sont transportés avec un intervalle entre les articles plus grand que les articles (15) du flux de départ.
  11. Procédé pour produire des cigarettes à filtre, selon lequel deux flux partiels de composants d'article (M1, M2) ou d'articles de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, sont mis à disposition, comprenant les étapes suivantes:
    - à partir des composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) et à partir de composants d'article complémentaires amenés au premier flux partiel, des cigarettes à filtre (M1') sont fabriquées, pendant que les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) sont transportés,
    - après la fabrication de cigarettes à filtre (M1') à partir de composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) et des composants d'article complémentaires amenés au premier flux partiel, des cigarettes à filtre sont fabriquées à partir des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) et à partir de composants d'article complémentaires amenés au deuxième flux partiel.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que, pendant la fabrication des cigarettes à filtre à partir d'articles du deuxième flux partiel (M2) et des composants d'article complémentaires amenés au deuxième flux partiel, les cigarettes à filtre fabriquées à partir des articles du premier flux partiel (M1) et des composants d'article complémentaires amenés au premier flux partiel, sont transportées, en particulier en position neutre.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) sont transportés en position neutre pendant la fabrication de cigarettes à filtre à l'aide des composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1).
  14. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'aussi bien les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) et les cigarettes à filtre (M1'), fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du premier flux partiel, que les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) et les cigarettes à filtre (M2') fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel, sont transportés le long de trajets de transport respectifs séparés.
  15. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 14, caractérisé en ce que, d'une part, les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) et les cigarettes à filtre (M1') fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du premier flux partiel, et, d'autre part, les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) et les cigarettes à filtre (M2') fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel, sont transportés les uns à côté des autres et/ou les uns sous les autres.
  16. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 15, caractérisé en ce que les cigarettes à filtre (M1'), après la fabrication à l'aide des composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1), et les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2), sont transférés sur au moins un dispositif de transport intermédiaire (200) commun.
  17. Procédé selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce qu'à hauteur du dispositif de transport intermédiaire (200), les trajets de transport des cigarettes à filtre (M1'), fabriquées à l'aide des articles du premier flux partiel, et des articles du deuxième flux partiel (M2), sont rassemblés et/ou entrecroisés.
  18. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 17, caractérisé en ce que les cigarettes à filtre (M1'), avec les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1), et les cigarettes à filtre (M2'), avec les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2), sont, après leur fabrication, transférées sur un dispositif de transfert (300) commun.
  19. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 18, caractérisé en ce que des cigarettes à filtre de longueur d'emploi multiple, en particulier double, sont fabriquées.
  20. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 18, caractérisé en ce que les cigarettes à filtre de longueur d'emploi multiple, sont coupées en cigarettes à filtre de longueur d'emploi simple.
  21. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 20, caractérisé en ce que des bâtons de tabac, en particulier des paires de bâtons de tabac, sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés, en tant que composants d'article des flux partiels (M1, M2), et en ce que des bouts filtres, en particulier des bouts filtres de longueur d'emploi double, et des feuillets de papier de recouvrement, sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés, en tant que composants d'article complémentaires.
  22. Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 11 à 21, caractérisé en ce que des groupes bâton de tabac-bout filtre-bâton de tabac sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés en tant que composants d'article des flux partiels (M1, M2), et en ce que des feuillets de papier de recouvrement sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés en tant que composants d'article complémentaires.
  23. Machine de pose de filtres (10), caractérisée en ce qu'un dispositif de recouvrement (50, 60) pour chacun d'au moins deux flux de matière (M1, M2) comprenant des groupes tige de cigarette-bout filtre-tige de cigarette, sont prévus, les dispositifs de recouvrement (50, 60) étant alors disposés en décalage axial l'un derrière l'autre, dans la direction de transport des flux de matière (M1, M2) transportés l'un à côté de l'autre suivant un décalage axial.
  24. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon la revendication 23, caractérisée en ce que des moyens pour le guidage en parallèle (31 à 35) des articles des flux de matière sont prévus, de préférence dans la région des dispositifs de recouvrement (50, 60).
  25. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon la revendication 23 ou 24, caractérisée en ce que des moyens pour la formation (23) des flux de matière (M1, M2) à partir d'un flux de matière de départ, sont prévus.
  26. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon l'une des revendications 23 à 25, caractérisée en ce que des moyens pour le raccourcissement (12, 13) de l'intervalle, en direction transversale à l'axe, des articles du flux de matière de départ et/ou des flux de matière (M1, M2), sont prévus.
  27. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 23 à 26, caractérisée en ce que des moyens pour l'enveloppement des articles des flux de matière (M1, M2) avec des feuillets de papier de recouvrement (55, 65), sont prévus.
  28. Machine de pose de filtres (10) comprenant des moyens de transport (31 à 35, 140, 151 à 154, 161 à 164, 200, 300), pour deux flux partiels (M1, M2) comprenant des composants d'article, sachant qu'il est prévu dans la direction de transport des composants d'article des flux partiels (M1, M2)
    a) sur un premier tronçon
    - un dispositif d'amenée (150, 50) de composants d'article complémentaires pour les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1)
    - un dispositif de fabrication (153) pour la fabrication de cigarettes à filtre à partir des composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) et des composants d'article complémentaires, et
    - un dispositif d'acheminement (140) pour les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel,
    b) sur un deuxième tronçon placé à la suite
    - un dispositif d'amenée (160, 60) de composants d'article complémentaires pour les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2),
    - un dispositif de fabrication (164) pour la fabrication de cigarettes à filtre à partir des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) et des composants d'article complémentaires pour le deuxième flux partiel.
  29. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon la revendication 28, caractérisée en ce que sur le deuxième tronçon, il est prévu un dispositif d'acheminement (140) pour les cigarettes à filtre (M1') comprenant les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1).
  30. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon la revendication 28 ou 29, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'acheminement (140) pour les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2), est conçu pour le transport, en position neutre, des composants d'article.
  31. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon la revendication 28 ou 29, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'acheminement (140) pour les cigarettes à filtre (M1') comprenant les composants d'article du premier flux partiel, est conçu pour le transport, en position neutre, des cigarettes à filtre.
  32. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon l'une des revendications 28 à 31, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un dispositif de transport intermédiaire (200), commun, pour les cigarettes à filtre (M1') comprenant les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1), après leur fabrication, et pour les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2).
  33. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 32, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un dispositif de transfert (300) commun, pour les cigarettes à filtre (M1') comprenant les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1), et pour les cigarettes à filtre (M2') comprenant les composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2), après leur fabrication.
  34. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 33, caractérisée en ce que sur le premier tronçon de la machine de pose de filtres (10), le trajet de transport des composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1) ainsi que des cigarettes à filtre (M1'), fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du premier flux partiel, et le trajet de transport des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2), sont formés l'un à côté de l'autre et/ou l'un sous l'autre.
  35. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 34, caractérisée en ce que sur le deuxième tronçon de la machine de pose de filtres (10), le trajet de transport des cigarettes à filtre (M1'), comprenant les composants d'article du premier flux partiel (M1), et le trajet de transport des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel (M2) ainsi que des cigarettes à filtre (M2') fabriquées à l'aide des composants d'article du deuxième flux partiel, sont formés l'un à côté de l'autre et/ou l'un sous l'autre.
  36. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 35, caractérisée en ce que des moyens de coupe pour les cigarettes à filtre sont prévus.
  37. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 36, caractérisée en ce que des bâtons de tabac, en particulier des paires de bâtons de tabac, sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés, en tant que composants d'article des flux partiels (M1, M2), et en ce que des bouts filtres, en particulier des bouts filtres de longueur d'emploi double, et des feuillets de papier de recouvrement, sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés, en tant que composants d'article complémentaires.
  38. Machine de pose de filtres (10) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 28 à 36, caractérisée en ce que des groupes bâton de tabac-bout filtre-bâton de tabac sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés en tant que composants d'article des flux partiels (M1, M2), et en ce que des feuillets de papier de recouvrement (55, 65) sont tenus à disposition et/ou amenés en tant que composants d'article complémentaires.
EP04740429A 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre Expired - Lifetime EP1638419B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04740429A EP1638419B1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre
PL04740429T PL1638419T3 (pl) 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Dwutokowa osadzarka filtrów i wytwarzanie papierosów z filtrem

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03014932A EP1493340A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Assuembleuse cigarettes-filtres à double ligne
PCT/EP2004/007039 WO2005002369A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre
EP04740429A EP1638419B1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1638419A1 EP1638419A1 (fr) 2006-03-29
EP1638419B1 true EP1638419B1 (fr) 2008-01-02

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03014932A Withdrawn EP1493340A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Assuembleuse cigarettes-filtres à double ligne
EP04740429A Expired - Lifetime EP1638419B1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2004-06-29 Machine d'assemblage de filtres a courroie double, et procede de production de cigarettes a bout filtre

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03014932A Withdrawn EP1493340A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Assuembleuse cigarettes-filtres à double ligne

Country Status (6)

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EP (2) EP1493340A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1816291B (fr)
AT (1) ATE382272T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004005833D1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1638419T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005002369A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004063097A1 (de) 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Modul einer Maschine sowie Verfahren zur Perforation von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102005012810A1 (de) * 2005-03-17 2006-10-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Filterzigaretten
DE102005051525B4 (de) * 2005-10-26 2011-06-30 Hauni Maschinenbau AG, 21033 Filterzuführeinrichtung
DE102010002583B4 (de) 2010-03-04 2012-02-09 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verbinden von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102010002590B4 (de) 2010-03-04 2013-07-04 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verbinden von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
MY187687A (en) 2011-06-03 2021-10-11 Tobacco Res & Dev Inst Pty Ltd Improvements relating to smoking article assembly
ITBO20110331A1 (it) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-09 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina mettifiltro per realizzare sigarette con filtro.
EP2798967B1 (fr) * 2013-05-02 2017-10-25 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Procédé de fabrication de filtres multisegments de l'industrie de traitement du tabac et dispositif de fabrication de filtres multisegments
DE102014218203A1 (de) * 2014-09-11 2016-03-17 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Ansetzmaschine und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines stabförmigen Artikels der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102015110516A1 (de) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Zusammenstellen von Segmenten der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
CN108142989A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-12 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 一种非传统烟丝型烟支生产设备
CN109123762B (zh) * 2018-11-01 2023-11-24 四川三联新材料有限公司 一种发烟制品卷制生产的装置及其设备
DE102019101988A1 (de) * 2019-01-28 2020-07-30 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Herstellung von stabförmigen Rauchprodukten
CN113995160A (zh) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-01 新乡东方工业科技有限公司 一种新型卷烟工艺
EP4374714A1 (fr) 2022-11-24 2024-05-29 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. z o.o. Module d'alimentation pour l'alimentation de segments sous forme d'articles en forme de tige, appareil et procédé de fabrication d'articles à segments multiples

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4841993A (en) * 1987-03-03 1989-06-27 Korber Ag Method of and machine for making filter cigarettes
GB9513697D0 (en) * 1995-07-05 1995-09-06 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
IT1293302B1 (it) * 1997-08-06 1999-02-16 Gd Spa Metodo di avanzamento di articoli a forma di barra.
DE19919182A1 (de) * 1999-04-29 2000-11-16 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigaretten
IT1311424B1 (it) * 1999-12-13 2002-03-12 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per la realizzazione di sigarette col filtro.
DE10156303A1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2003-06-26 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1816291B (zh) 2011-06-08
PL1638419T3 (pl) 2008-06-30
EP1493340A1 (fr) 2005-01-05
EP1638419A1 (fr) 2006-03-29
WO2005002369A1 (fr) 2005-01-13
CN1816291A (zh) 2006-08-09
ATE382272T1 (de) 2008-01-15
DE502004005833D1 (de) 2008-02-14

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