EP1595008B1 - Machine textile - Google Patents
Machine textile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1595008B1 EP1595008B1 EP04713072A EP04713072A EP1595008B1 EP 1595008 B1 EP1595008 B1 EP 1595008B1 EP 04713072 A EP04713072 A EP 04713072A EP 04713072 A EP04713072 A EP 04713072A EP 1595008 B1 EP1595008 B1 EP 1595008B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drives
- master
- textile machine
- control
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H5/00—Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
- D01H5/18—Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
- D01H5/32—Regulating or varying draft
- D01H5/38—Regulating or varying draft in response to irregularities in material ; Measuring irregularities
- D01H5/42—Regulating or varying draft in response to irregularities in material ; Measuring irregularities employing electrical time-delay devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G31/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions
- D01G31/006—On-line measurement and recording of process and product parameters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a textile machine, in particular carding machine, track or combing machine, with at least two with respect to their speeds corresponding to a master functionality matched electrical drives for driving machine elements, in particular fiber material delay elements, measuring elements, transport elements and / or storage elements, and at least one measuring device for Actual value recording of drive and / or fiber material-related measured quantities.
- DE 29 41 612 C2 discloses a Strekke for Doubling and warping of slivers with a drafting system, which has driven by separate electric motors pairs of rollers whose speed ratios are adjustable by means of frequency divider.
- a central computer unit continuously calculates the sliver mass of the continuous sliver and specifies target speeds for the various pairs of rollers.
- the master-slave principle is used.
- single drive is to be understood here that a plurality of drives are provided, of which one drives one or more axes.
- a real motor axis is defined as a master, with the remaining axes of the electric drives following the speed ratio specified by the master.
- a virtual master is set up that generates setpoint values without any deviation from the theoretically ideal form.
- all slaves are synchronized by a clock signal from the virtual master to the same sampling time.
- Both the real and the virtual master poll the slave drives at regular intervals during operation (so-called polling), the corresponding data generally being transmitted via bus connections.
- a disadvantage of these textile machines is that the use of the known master-slave principle can not ensure that all drives are operated in optimal synchronization with each other.
- the master functionality can change according to the respective conditions.
- the master function can be assigned by the at least one control and / or regulating unit according to the invention currently each one of several drives.
- a virtual master can also specify the engine speeds. This results in the possibility that at different times different drives serve as the current master.
- the master function can be passed on - and, if necessary, transferred to a virtual master.
- the actual values are preferably transmitted to the control and / or regulating unit designed centrally or locally, which determines the instantaneous master on the basis of these values.
- this unit also provides the corresponding new setpoint speeds-possibly taking into account further parameters-for the drives.
- the values for measuring the strip cross-section before the drafting system flow into the calculation of the setpoint rotational speeds.
- the determination of the master functionality on the one hand and the specification of the new setpoint speeds on the other hand can also be distributed to different units.
- the momentarily weakest drive takes on the role of the master in order not to overload this drive, for example, or - for the example of a regulating section - to obtain a continuously good strip quality.
- control and / or regulating unit receives the instantaneous actual values from the corresponding measuring device (or signals derived from these actual values or preprocessed signals).
- the control and / or regulating unit receives the instantaneous actual values from the corresponding measuring device (or signals derived from these actual values or preprocessed signals).
- the instantaneous band cross-section fluctuations Preferably from this - at a regulating distance, in particular taking into account the instantaneous band cross-section fluctuations - immediately calculated the target speeds for the other drives and passed on to the drives.
- limit values makes sense, since, for example, when measuring the motor current consumption within certain actual value ranges of a currently functioning as a slave drive, there is no need to make this the master drive. Only on the other side of the corresponding limit value does the current consumption measuring element of this drive signal that this drive can not follow the current requirements and therefore usefully takes over the master function so that the other drives can follow it.
- no continuous or periodic querying is performed by the control and / or regulating unit according to the invention.
- the current master-slave distribution corresponds to the current drive requirements - is such a query by the control and / or regulating unit is not necessary.
- instantaneous actual values recorded by a measuring device-if necessary after a preparation-are preferably only transmitted when they are outside a predetermined value range.
- Different measured variables can be measured by means of suitable measuring devices whose actual values (or signals derived therefrom) are transmitted to the control and / or regulating unit determining the master functionality. So can In particular, measuring devices for measuring the rotational speeds of the drive axles or speed changes can be provided. Alternatively or additionally, torques, the motor currents of the drives, the phase shift and / or the phase angle of the drives, the rotational speed or its time derivative and the engine temperatures can be measured. Alternatively or additionally, for example, thick areas and / or fiber material properties are measured by means of measuring devices or sensors.
- a touch roller signal to the sliver cross section (there are also the terms sliver mass, fiber sliver thickness or sliver volume known)
- this signal can be used on the sensing roller to a virtual master, for example, in a control and / or Control unit can be integrated, which allows all drives and thus the entire machine to run slower to ensure a precise delay at the lower delivery speed. It is also possible to perform warpage measurements on the sliver (s) to be drawn. Generally speaking, actual values can be measured to measured variables that are related to the drives or the fiber material or the drawing.
- the invention can be used in textile machines and in particular in Soinnereimaschinen with a drafting system, in which at least two drives are provided. These drives drive either a single or multiple elements. Such drives may be provided at a distance in particular for take-off rollers at the drafting input, input rollers, center rollers and / or output or delivery rollers of the drafting system, take-off rollers at the drafting system, a turntable above a can, and a rotating or iridescent can stand surface for a tray to be filled.
- several of the aforementioned elements can be driven by a single motor. For example, a motor for the pair of output rollers and for the subsequent calender roller pair (take-off roller pair) can be used.
- a second motor may drive a traction roller pair upstream of the drafting system as well as the input roller pair and the middle roller pair of the drafting system.
- a third motor can act as a retraction drive, this drive is used in particular for removing the master tapes from the feed cans.
- a fourth drive then drives, for example, the turntable and the can footprint. Various variations of such a construction are possible.
- the strip cross-section measured values measured upstream of the drafting system are expediently transmitted to a regulating computer which calculates the setting values or setpoint values for the drafting system drives.
- These target values are then forwarded within the scope of the invention to the control and / or regulating unit which, depending on the instantaneous actual values (ie of the current master), optionally adapts these setpoint rotational speeds and, if necessary, modifies the setpoint rotational speeds the drives pass on.
- the control and / or control unit thus takes over the synchronization of the drives.
- the adaptation of the nominal rotational speeds calculated on the basis of the band fluctuations by the actual values mentioned can also be carried out in the regulation computer.
- the control and / or regulating unit operating according to the invention can be designed as a central unit.
- the setpoint speeds for all drives are determined and predefined for all drives, taking into account the setting values or setpoint values for the drafting system drives calculated by the regulating computer.
- each individual drives or each drive can be assigned a respective control and / or regulating unit - also referred to as "motion control" -, preferably designed as a programmable logic controller (PLC).
- PLC programmable logic controller
- one of the programmable logic controllers for receiving the actual values of the individual measuring devices is the calculation of the new ones Actual setpoint speeds based on the calculated by Reguliemngsrechner target speeds for the drafting drives and the transmission to the appropriate drives responsible.
- a division of said functions may be provided on multiple controllers. It is also possible that the function of the reception and the calculation and transmission to one of the other programmable logic controllers can be transferred.
- a central control and / or regulating unit can flexibly transfer these tasks to the control and / or regulating unit assigned to the drives. All of the mentioned embodiments increase the versatility and independence of the tax and / or rule responsibilities.
- the at least one control and / or regulating unit can according to an advantageous embodiment, the new target speeds for all drives - including the current master drive - beyond the currently necessary extent beyond, so that the machine either briefly or for a long time with less dynamics is operated.
- This situation can be interpreted in the context of the invention to the effect that the currently weakest drive briefly acts as a master, after which the other drives must be directed. If then the speeds are further reduced, it can be seen in a transfer of the master function by a virtual master.
- the duration of the dynamic reduction can be based on the momentarily weakest drive as well as, for example, its degree of overload.
- the dynamics of the machine is much higher, so that the delivery speed of the track leaving fiber sliver changes frequently, however, results in high productivity.
- the communication between the individual drives with each other and / or with a central control and / or regulating unit takes place in a preferred embodiment by means of bus connections. It makes sense here to use a parallel or serial bus system, a CAN bus, a Profibus or an Interbus. Alternatively, individual connections are provided by the measuring device or devices to the at least one control and / or regulating unit, which can be designed both as digital and as analog lines.
- this drive can take over the master function, so that the speeds of the other axles are matched to the mentioned limit:
- this drive expediently also takes over The master function, so that the remaining drives are reduced to maintain the speed synchronicity according to their own capabilities.
- the master may preferably be changed several times, this change advantageously being directed to the energy content of the respective driven machine parts.
- the inventive assignment of the master functionality when starting and / or stopping the machine is made.
- the master function can be assigned up to a certain delivery speed of the warped sliver or up to a certain power consumption of this drive to then leave the master functionality in normal operation to another drive or a virtual master.
- a textile machine is formed by two machine modules connected in series, which are set up separately or combined in a rack, for example a card and a track.
- the master functionality may be e.g. change from a drive of one module to a drive of the other module.
- the master drive can be assigned the corresponding drive of the card.
- the user can influence when which drive or a virtual master takes over the master function. This can be done, in particular, by specifying the mentioned limit or threshold values for transmitting the actual values of the measuring devices. Also, operations can advantageously be specified, after which certain actual values are reached, for example a specific one Delivery speed when running up a distance - the master function changes.
- the current master is displayed to a user on a visualization unit.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically in side view a regulating section with a drafting system 2 as an example of a textile machine according to the invention, which comprises an input roller pair 6, a middle roller pair 7 and an output roller pair 8.
- the draw frame 2 is preceded by a pair of feed rollers 3, which serves for the withdrawal of one or more slivers FB from cans, not shown.
- a trained as Tastwalzencru Bandquer4.000smeß Rhein 5 is arranged with upstream Verêtrstrichter 4, which provides signals to the band cross section of the at least one sliver FB.
- the exit roller pair 8 immediately downstream is a guide roller 10, which deflects the warped nonwoven fabric to a nonwoven guide device 11 and a subsequent calender roller pair 12, which compresses the nonwoven fabric into a sliver and can be formed in a known manner at the same time as Bandquerterrorismsmeß worn 12 for tape cross-section control of the resulting sliver FB.
- a guide roller 10 which deflects the warped nonwoven fabric to a nonwoven guide device 11 and a subsequent calender roller pair 12, which compresses the nonwoven fabric into a sliver and can be formed in a known manner at the same time as Bandqueritessmeß worn 12 for tape cross-section control of the resulting sliver FB.
- Other methods of measurement with microwaves, capacitive, etc.
- the sliver FB is then introduced into a band channel of a rotating turntable 13 and stored in loops in a can 14, which is on a likewise offset in rotational movement can stand surface 15.
- a single drive 30 which has a regulator 31; a motor 32 and an analog or digital actual value transmitter 33 (eg a tachogenerator).
- a further drive 40 with a controller 41, a motor 42 and an actual value transmitter 43 (for example a tachogenerator) serves to drive the pair of feeler rollers 5 and the input and middle bottom rollers 6a, 7a.
- a drive of the respective top rollers is possible (not shown).
- Vorverzugsfeld which is formed between the input and middle roller pair 6, 7, thus a constant pre-delay is set in this embodiment.
- a third drive 50 with controller 51, motor 52 and actual value transmitter 53 (eg tachogenerator) is provided for driving the output lower roller 8a and the calender roller pair 12.
- the motors 32, 42, 52, 62 are each controlled by closed control circuits.
- the setpoint values for the motors are first determined on the basis of the desired setpoint value for the cross section of the warped sliver and the current measured values of the strip cross section measuring device 5 upstream of the drafting system 2, which are transmitted via a line 22 to a regulation computer 18.
- the regulation computer 18 then calculates according to the prior art, taking into account the duration of the fiber or slivers from the measuring point to the default point target values for the drafting motors 42 and / or 52. Based on the Bandqueritessmeß worn 12 at the drafting system output via a line 27 to the regulatory computer 18 transmitted signals, the quality of the resulting sliver can be determined and displayed.
- the actual value transmitters 33, 43, 53, 63 deliver a signal corresponding to the engine rotational speed not only to the associated controllers 31, 41, 51, 61 but also via a bus 70 to a central control and / or regulating unit 19, which is combined in the illustrated embodiment with the regulatory computer 18 in a unit 20.
- the control and / or regulating unit 19 determines which of the drives 30, 40, 50, 60 is currently to be the master drive, with the remaining drives then serving as slave drives.
- a virtual master for interim specification of the desired speeds can be determined.
- the master functionality can thus be transferred back and forth by the control and / or regulating unit 19 between the drives 30, 40, 50, 60 and possibly a virtual master.
- the control and / or regulating unit 19 processes on the one hand the desired values for the drafting system drives 40 and / or 50 calculated by the regulation computer 18 and the actual values of the actual value transmitters 33, 43, 53. 63, to preset speeds - if necessary modified according to the current master - the motors 32, 42, 52, 62 pretend.
- the actual values of the actual value transmitters 33, 43, 53, 63 are forwarded by the control and / or regulating unit 19 to the regulation computer 18 (see double arrow between computer 18 and unit 19) and there - together with the Measured values of the Bandqueritesmeß worn 5 - used to calculate the desired speeds for the motors 32, 42, 52, 62.
- the control and / or regulating unit 19 can also transmit only brief information based on actual values to the regulation computer 18, for example, that the entire machine - for example, due to the overload of an engine (the current master) - only 80% of the preset delivery speed should run until the regulation computer 18 receives a new signal from the control and / or regulating unit 19.
- the calculation of the actual rotational speeds to be preset for the motors 32, 42, 52, 62 is here completely left to the regulation computer 18, wherein the control and / or regulating unit 19 in this case primarily serves to synchronize the drives 30, 40, 50, 60.
- a particular drive can act as a master, whereby under special operating conditions this functionality can be delivered to one of the other drives, so that the previous master then serves as a slave and, if necessary, is used again as master during subsequent normalization of the operation.
- control and / or regulating unit 19 does not always receive the actual values of the voltage signals corresponding to the engine speeds from the actual value transmitters. Only when the limit values of these signals are below or above predetermined limits are they preferably transmitted to the unit 19. If, for example, a motor does not reach the setpoint speed determined by the central control and / or regulating unit 19 due to overload, the current speed is transmitted to the unit 19 via the bus 70.
- the unit 19 responds by further processing the setpoint speeds calculated by the regulation computer 18 for all drives 30, 40, 50, 60, in particular reducing them in a suitable manner, and prescribing these drives via the bus 70.
- the desired rotational speeds of the motors 32, 42, 52, 62 can be reduced accordingly, in order to continue to obtain a high fiber ribbon quality. If, for example, a relatively poor sliver quality is registered, either the machine can also be operated more slowly, or the poorer strip quality can be accepted at lower or lower speeds in favor of productivity.
- the machine can be advantageously provided to operate the machine with high or low dynamics.
- the current actual values of the current master drive are taken into account, while in the second case the speeds are reduced beyond the currently required level.
- the overloaded drive is first taken into account before the control and / or regulating unit 19 subsequently acts as a virtual master and lowers the setpoint speeds to a specific level valid for a longer time, which is below the actual required level with respect to the current one Overload is present.
- all the drives 30, 40, 50, 60 have a measuring device in the form of the actual value transmitters 33, 43, 53, 63.
- only one or a few drives are assigned measuring devices which can transmit actual values to the control and / or regulating unit 19. This can be expediently realized for such drives in which the probability of strong deviations from the normal operation is relatively large, so that these drives, the master functionality can be transmitted if necessary.
- actual values may be used relative to other metrics for awarding the master functionality.
- the current consumption of one or more of the motors 32, 42, 52, 62 is preferably measured by means of a corresponding measuring element, which may be integrated in the respective controller 31, 41, 51, 61. Upon reaching the overload limit or a threshold limit of one of the motors 32, 42, 52, 62, this can then serve as a master.
- the embodiment according to the figure 2 is also characterized by the fact that each of the four drives 30, 40, 50, 60 different measuring variables registering measuring devices are assigned.
- a temperature sensor 34 measures the motor temperature of the motor 32 of the first drive 30 and directs them - in analog or digital form - via a line 21 to the control and / or regulating unit 19. It can in an optional Embodiment be given a limit below which no temperature values are transmitted to the unit 19.
- the unit 19 after receiving this information, gives the drive 30 the master function and, taking into account the band cross-section fluctuations, predefines new setpoint speeds for all drives 30, 40, 50, 60 which load the motor 32 less and drop its operating temperature in order to assign the master function to another drive if necessary during subsequent normalization.
- signals supplied by the band cross-section measuring device 5 via a line 22a to the unit 19 can be used to determine the instantaneous master. For example, if several very large thick places are consecutively registered by the device 5, which could not be evened out optimally in the normal high-speed operation of the drafting system 2, a virtual master can run the entire machine slower. In the present case, this virtual master is preferably implemented in the central control and / or regulating unit 19.
- the pressure rod 9 according to the embodiment of Figure 2 is designed as a known delay force measuring element, which transmits the corresponding signals via a line 23 to the control and / or regulating unit 19. These signals can also be used to assign the current master.
- a measuring element 54 for measuring the current consumption of the motor 52 of the third drive 50 is provided, for example, in overload overload sends a corresponding signal via a line 24 to the control and / or regulating unit 19, which in response determine the drive 50 as a master can.
- an actual value transmitter 63 also measures the rotational speeds of the motor 62 and sends the corresponding actual values via line 25 to the control and control circuits either continuously or when the preset or predefinable limit values are undershot or exceeded / or control unit 19.
- the actual values of the actual value transmitter 63 can either be transmitted via the controller 61 to the central control and / or regulating unit 19 or, alternatively or additionally, via a direct line 26 (shown by dashed lines) in order to demonstrate the range of variation of the interconnection possibilities. ,
- the measuring devices 34, 5, 9, 54, 63 of the embodiment shown in Figure 2 are all chosen differently - also for illustrative purposes. Some of the measuring devices are assigned to certain drives (measuring devices 34, 54, 63), while others (measuring devices 5, 9) are independent of these. It is quite possible that only the actual values are determined to be one or two measured variables (see FIG. 1), for example only the current consumption of one or more motors. If only one measuring device is provided for the purpose of a changing assignment of the master functionality, its actual values for the temporary determination of a drive can be used as a master. If the actual values again fall below a limit value, a default preset drive or a virtual master can again assume the master function.
- each controller 131, 141, 151, 161 of the respective drives 30, 40, 50, 60 is designed as a control and / or regulating unit, preferably in the form of a programmable logic controller (PLC).
- PLC programmable logic controller
- the individual control and / or regulating units 131, 141, 151, 161 are connected to one another via a bus system 170 and can preferably each assume the task of the control / regulation.
- control / regulation However, by default, only one of the control and / or regulating units 131, 141, 151, 161 is transmitted. If the functionality of this control / regulation in the relevant drive fails, this function can be advantageously taken over by one of the other control and / or regulating units 131, 141, 151, 161.
- the measured values from the belt cross-section measuring devices 5, 12 are in turn transmitted to the regulation computer 18.
- the regulation computer 18 is connected to the bus 170 and transmits the desired values (desired rotational speeds) for the drafting system drives 40 and / or 50 to the control and / or regulating unit 131, 141, 151 or 161 responsible for the control / regulation. which takes into account these setpoint values corresponding to the selected master for the specification of the setpoint speeds for all drives.
- the respectively responsible control and / or regulating unit 131, 141, 151 or 161 can assume the function of an intermediate virtual master.
- the invention not only makes it possible to maintain the synchronicity of the drives.
- the axle drives can also be designed smaller with regard to their peak power and their power reserves, since in the rarely expected peak load cases, a reduction of the other axles can take place.
- the invention can generally be used in a wide variety of textile machines. In the case of a route this may also have an unregulated drafting system.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Machine textile, particulièrement cardeuse, étireuse ou peigneuse, avec au moins deux entraînements électriques (30, 40, 50, 60) accordées en leur vitesses de rotation respective selon une fonctionnalité principale pour l'entraînement d'éléments de la machine textile, particulièrement des éléments d'étirage de matières fibreuses, des éléments de mesurage, des éléments de transport et/ou des éléments de dépose, ainsi qu'avec au moins un dispositif de mesurage (33, 43, 53, 63; 34, 5, 9, 54) pour l'acquisition de valeurs réelles de grandeurs à mesurer afférentes à l'entraînement et/ou aux matières fibreuses, caractérisée par au moins une unité de commande et/ou de régulation (19; 131, 141, 151, 161), au moyen de laquelle des changements de la fonctionnalité principale sont exécutables selon les valeurs réelles.
- Machine textile selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les valeurs réelles du dispositif de mesurage (33, 43, 53, 63; 34, 5, 9, 54), en nombre d'un au moins, sont transmissibles à l'unité de commande et/ou de régulation (19; 131, 141, 151, 161), en nombre d'un au moins, lequel attribue la fonctionnalité principale actuelle selon ses valeurs réelles.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de commande et/ou de régulation (19; 131, 141, 151, 161), en nombre d'un au moins, alloue les vitesses de rotation de consigne pour les entraînements (30, 40, 50, 60).
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, comportant une étireuse autorégulatrice (2), caractérisée par un calculateur de régulation (18) destiné au calcul des valeurs de réglage des entraînements de l'étireuse (40, 50) sur la base des mesurages de la section des rubans en amont de l'étireuse (2), sachant que ces valeurs de réglage sont prises en considération par l'unité de commande et/ou de régulation (19 ; 131, 141, 151, 161) lors de l'allocation des vitesses de rotation de consigne pour les entraînements (30, 40,50,60).
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la fonctionnalité principale est attribuable de manière répétée au moins temporairement à l'un ou, à un moment différent, à l'autre entraînement des entraînements (30, 40, 50, 60), en nombre de deux au moins.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la fonctionnalité principale est attribuable temporairement à un maître virtuel.
- Machine textile selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le maître virtuel est intégré dans une unité de commande et/ou de régulation (19; 131, 141, 151, 161).
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'entraînement (30, 40, 50, 60) présentant actuellement le retard le plus faible sur sa valeur de consigne prend en charge le rôle de maître dans le cas d'un écart en moins ou en plus par rapport à des valeurs-limites allouées.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que dans le cas d'une surcharge de couple et/ou de l'arrivée à la limite de charge permanente d'un entraînement (30, 40, 50, 60), la fonctionnalité principale est attribuable à cet entraînement.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la transmission de valeurs réelles d'un dispositif de mesurage (33, 43, 53, 63; 34, 5, 9, 54) est prévue dans le cas d'un écart en moins ou en plus par rapport à des valeurs-limites allouées.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les valeurs réelles sont transmissibles de manière active, c'est-à-dire sans interrogation préalable (Polling), par le dispositif de mesurage (33, 43, 53, 63; 34, 5, 9, 54), en nombre d'un au moins.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les valeurs réelles de l'une ou de plusieurs des grandeurs à mesurer suivantes sont transmissibles : Vitesses de rotation, variations de la vitesse de rotation, couples, courant au moteur, décalage de phase, angle de phase, vitesse de révolution ou sa (ses) dérivée(s) dans le temps, forces motrices, propriétés des matières fibreuses (exemple grosseurs), forces d'étirage, températures des moteurs.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée par au moins deux entraînements décentralisés (30, 40, 50, 60) pour au moins deux des éléments suivants : cylindres d'alimentation (3a) à l'entrée de la machine, cylindres de rentrage (6a), cylindres médian (7a), cylindres de sortie ou de livraison (8a), cylindres dévideurs (12a) à la sortie de l'étireuse, plateaux rotatifs (13), surface de dépose des pots (15).
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une unité de commande et/ou de régulation (131, 141, 151, 161), particulièrement une commande par programme enregistré (CPE), est attribuée respectivement aux entraînements (30, 40, 50, 60), en nombre de deux au moins.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la tâche de commande et/ou de régulation pour l'attribution de la fonctionnalité principale est transmissible à une unité de commande et/ou de régulation (131, 141, 151, 161) assignée aux entraînements respectifs (3, 40, 50, 60).
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la communication entre les entraînements (30, 40, 50, 60) et/ou les entraînements (30, 40, 50, 60) et une unité de commande et/ou de régulation centrale (19) s'effectue via des systèmes de bus (25) ou des lignes analogiques.
- Machine textile selon l'une quelconque des revendications de brevet précédentes, caractérisée en ce que des critères sont allouables par l'utilisateur, suivant lesquels la fonctionnalité principale est attribuée.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10307603A DE10307603A1 (de) | 2003-02-22 | 2003-02-22 | Textilmaschine |
DE10307603 | 2003-02-22 | ||
PCT/EP2004/001716 WO2004074561A1 (fr) | 2003-02-22 | 2004-02-20 | Machine textile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1595008A1 EP1595008A1 (fr) | 2005-11-16 |
EP1595008B1 true EP1595008B1 (fr) | 2006-11-08 |
Family
ID=32797652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04713072A Expired - Lifetime EP1595008B1 (fr) | 2003-02-22 | 2004-02-20 | Machine textile |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060162129A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1595008B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100500960C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE344845T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0407614A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10307603A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004074561A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10221407A1 (de) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-12-04 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Karde |
DE102005001995B9 (de) * | 2005-01-15 | 2016-04-21 | Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh | Spinnereivorbereitungsmaschine mit einer Steuerungseinrichtung |
PL2289909T3 (pl) | 2005-11-30 | 2015-04-30 | Abbvie Inc | Sposób przeszukiwania, proces oczyszczania niedyfundujących oligomerów Abeta, selektywne przeciwciała przeciw niedyfundującym oligomerom Abeta i sposób wytwarzania tych przeciwciał |
CN102898519B (zh) | 2005-11-30 | 2015-10-28 | Abbvie公司 | 抗淀粉样β蛋白的单克隆抗体及其用途 |
DE102006029639B4 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2018-04-12 | Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung des Verzugs eines Streckwerks einer Textilmaschine sowie Textilmaschine |
EP2112258B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-25 | 2016-05-11 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Dispositif et procédé d'enroulement d'une mèche sur une bobine |
DE102008028807A1 (de) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-24 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Vorrichtung an einer Textilmaschine, insbesondere Karde, Krempel o. dgl. mit mindestens zwei Walzen oder Walzengruppen |
US8818547B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2014-08-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Apparatus for pre-plating truss members |
JP5782683B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-16 | 2015-09-24 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | コーマ |
CN103676656B (zh) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-06-15 | 上海英威腾工业技术有限公司 | 一种应用剑杆织机模拟***的模拟方法 |
DE102013113308A1 (de) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh | Textilmaschine mit variablem Anspannverzug |
DE102021000219A1 (de) | 2021-01-19 | 2022-07-21 | Hubert Hergeth | Prozessfenster bei vliesbildenden Maschinen |
CN115928269B (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-06-25 | 临沂成盛精机制造有限公司 | 梳毛机、梳毛机同步控制方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2941612A1 (de) * | 1979-10-13 | 1981-04-23 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | Strecke |
IT1227771B (it) * | 1986-07-04 | 1991-05-06 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Procedimento e dispositivo per regolare lo stiro di un nastro di fibre in una macchina tessile. |
EP0354653B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-09 | 1996-04-10 | John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels Inc. | Appareil d'étirage avec auto-égalisation |
DE4215682B4 (de) * | 1991-06-04 | 2004-07-22 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Korrektur des Reguliereinsatzpunktes und der Regulierintensität |
DE4219777A1 (de) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-23 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Signalanalyse einer Regulierstrecke |
DE4238600C2 (de) * | 1992-11-16 | 1996-09-26 | Kaendler Maschinenbau Gmbh | Elektronische Steuereinheit für Textilmaschinen, insbesondere für Wirkmaschinen |
DE4307839A1 (de) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-09-15 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Einstellung der Drehzahlverhältnisse an einer Strecke |
DE19509209A1 (de) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-10-12 | Spinnereimaschinenbau Leisnig | Anordnung zum synchronisierten Antreiben mehrerer Achsen an Kämmaschinen |
DE4424091A1 (de) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-18 | Kaendler Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Regulieren eines Streckwerkes, insbesondere an Karden und Reguliervorrichtung |
DE19822886B4 (de) * | 1997-07-01 | 2007-03-29 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Regulierstreckwerk für einen Faserverband, z. B. Baumwolle, Chemiefasern o. dgl. mit mindestens einem Verzugsfeld |
EP1009870B2 (fr) * | 1997-09-01 | 2008-09-17 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Banc d'etirage regule |
US6499194B1 (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2002-12-31 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Adjusting drawframe |
DE10059262A1 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-13 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Optimierung der Regelung und Steuerung von Verzugseinrichtungen an Spinnereimaschinen |
CN100451195C (zh) * | 2001-12-19 | 2009-01-14 | 特鲁菲舍尔股份有限公司及两合公司 | 测定前端扭曲的调整值的装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-02-22 DE DE10307603A patent/DE10307603A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-20 US US10/545,978 patent/US20060162129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-20 WO PCT/EP2004/001716 patent/WO2004074561A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-20 BR BRPI0407614-1A patent/BRPI0407614A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-20 EP EP04713072A patent/EP1595008B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-20 CN CNB2004800047619A patent/CN100500960C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-20 AT AT04713072T patent/ATE344845T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-20 DE DE502004001954T patent/DE502004001954D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE344845T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
EP1595008A1 (fr) | 2005-11-16 |
US20060162129A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
DE502004001954D1 (de) | 2006-12-21 |
CN100500960C (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
CN1751144A (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
DE10307603A1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
BRPI0407614A (pt) | 2006-02-21 |
WO2004074561A1 (fr) | 2004-09-02 |
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