EP1549585B1 - Housses garnies de fibres de polyester - Google Patents
Housses garnies de fibres de polyester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1549585B1 EP1549585B1 EP03704420A EP03704420A EP1549585B1 EP 1549585 B1 EP1549585 B1 EP 1549585B1 EP 03704420 A EP03704420 A EP 03704420A EP 03704420 A EP03704420 A EP 03704420A EP 1549585 B1 EP1549585 B1 EP 1549585B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- filled
- polyester fibres
- fibres
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
- B68G2001/005—Loose filling materials for upholstery for pillows or duvets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a quilted bed filled with polyester fibers and a pillow with down-like properties.
- Quilts have a top and a bottom web of a textile fabric. Between these tracks is a filling, which serves the thermal insulation of the bed. A good insulation results when the filling material provides the largest possible air cushion available. The lighter the material used to achieve the desired air cushion, the more comfortable the ceiling will be.
- the high-quality filling material is made up of large-flocked down of ducks and geese. These down filled beds also have a special feel, which is perceived as pleasant and high quality.
- Down duvets consist essentially of two sewn together at the edges cloths, which are also sewn mostly by longitudinal and Quersteppnähte like a checkerboard, so that form chambers into which the filler is blown.
- the chambers usually provide for a uniform distribution of the filling material over the surface of the bed. In special cases, by unequal filling of the chambers and / or a different stitching than in the form of uniform rectangles, a special distribution of the filling material can be achieved.
- polyester fibers are suitable as filling material because, owing to their thermal fixability, they have a high bulking elasticity which gives the bed a large air cushion both when new and during use.
- polyester fibers are usually produced to reduce their weight as hollow fibers. Moreover, siliconization applied to the surface of the fibers results in an improved feel of the bedding.
- conventional fibers can not be blown into quilts in the usual way, like downs.
- Quilted beds filled with polyester fibers are therefore generally produced in such a way that a voluminous material web of carded nonwoven fabric is formed as the filling material, which is then wound onto a supply roll.
- the upper and lower cover fabrics and the intermediate polyester material web are then removed from the supply rolls and sewn together in the desired manner.
- Such a device is z. In EP 0 406 588 A2 described.
- Carded webs do not have, similar to down, a purely random distribution of the fiber direction, but the fibers are oriented in preferred directions due to the web-forming process.
- the fibers lying under the stitching are strongly compressed by the seams and therefore do not contribute to the void volume of the bed. This does not happen when the fibers are blown into the previously formed chambers.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide filled covers such as quilts, quilts, pillows and the like, in which the cassette or cassettes are filled uniformly with injected synthetic fibers. It is also an object of the invention to provide filled covers which have a handle that comes very close to the special handle of duck or geese down duvets. The object of the invention is also to provide filled covers available, which have a low basis weight and thereby have good insulation properties.
- covers filled with injected polyester fibers such as duvets, quilts, pillows and the like, wherein the filling is crimped, preferably upsetting crimped siliconized polyester hollow fibers having a titer of 0.9 to 7 dtex, a cut length of 8 to 24, in particular 11 to 28 mm and a ratio of crimp (K1) to number of sheets per cm (Bg) corresponding to the relationship of 3.5 ⁇ K1 / Bg ⁇ 4.5 and an arc number per cm Bg of at least 3.0.
- the polyester hollow fibers are made of polyethylene terephthalate.
- Polyester fibers with a cut length of 14 to 20 mm, in particular of 18 mm are advantageous.
- the polyester hollow fibers consist of a ternary mixture and / or a mixture of fibers of different staple length.
- the fibers may have one or more cavities in cross-section.
- the fibers may have round, oval and other suitable cross-sections.
- the hollow fibers used in the invention are upsetting crimped fibers which can be produced on compression crimping machines known per se.
- crimped fibers can also be used according to other methods, for example also three-dimensionally crimped fibers.
- the crimped fibers have a minimum number of crimps per cm, namely at least 3 sheets per cm.
- the number of sheets per cm (Bg) must be in a certain ratio to the so-called crimping K1.
- L k is the length of the crimped staple fiber in the relaxed, exposed state
- L v is the length of the same but stretched fiber, ie the fiber is then practically straight without crimping.
- the stretching is carried out using the so-called Entk Hurselungskraft. This is determined in preliminary tests by means of a tangent applied to the force-strain diagram of the respective fiber. This not yet standardized method is described in work instruction no. 320.010.3 from Trevira GmbH.
- the fiber used in the invention is flat fine-bended fibers. These fibers have a low value of the quotient K1 / Bg for large numbers of sheets.
- K1 / Bg for large numbers of sheets.
- the table shows the comparison of conventionally upsetting crimped fibers having a denier of 4.4 dtex compared to 4.4 dtex fibers used in the present invention. These fibers have a higher number of sheets at significantly lower K1.
- the ratio K1 / Bg in the fiber according to the invention is 4.0 instead of 6.0 as in the conventional embodiment.
- filled covers according to the invention represent high quality products.
- they have a down-like handle, which easily holds up against a comparison with covers containing duck or goose down.
- the preparation of a filled cover according to the invention can be done as follows in the manufacture of a quilting bed as follows.
- the fibers delivered in a compressed bale are opened in a shredder or fiber opener and blown through a pipeline into a container.
- the fibers are constantly moved by several rollers.
- the fibers in turn pass pneumatically to a scale where the amount of fiber needed for a cassette is weighed.
- Each cassette is filled separately until all cassettes of the finished quilted bed are filled.
- the blanket is sewn up at the injection hole.
- Similar to a quilting bed can also be used in the filling of a pillow, which can be seen as a kind of large single cassette, which is sewn after filling the injection hole.
- a duvet cover can also be produced which, similar to a pillow, has no stitching.
- top and bottom fabric between which the filling is stored, pure cotton fabric, blended fabric, cotton / synthetic and polyester fabric can be used.
- the yarn size used is NM160 to NM50, the thread density in warp and weft is greater than 30 threads / cm.
- the air permeability of the fabric is max. 60 l / m 2 s (measured according to DIN 53887).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Housses garnis en fibres de polyester soufflées, comme les couettes, les édredons, les oreillers et d'autres choses de semblables, étant donné que le garnissage se compose de fibres de polyester creuses siliconées frisées, dont le titre se trouve entre 0,9 et 7 dtex, avec une longueur de coupe de 8 à 24, et comportant un nombre d'arcs s'évaluant à au moins 3 arcs par cm, caractérisées en ce que le rapport, crispation en arrière (K1) / nombre d'arcs pro cm (Bg), correspondant à la relation
- Housses garnis selon revendication 1, caractérisées en ce que les fibres de polyester creuses sont des fibres de téréphtalate de polyéthylène.
- Housses garnis selon revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisées en ce que la longueur de coupe des fibres polyester creuses est de 14 à 20 mm.
- Housses garnis selon revendication 3, caractérisées en ce que la longueur de coupe est de 18 mm.
- Housses garnis selon au moins, l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisées en ce que les fibres de polyester creuses comportent d'un mélange de titre.
- Housses garnis selon au moins, l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisées en ce que les fibres de polyester creuses présentent des longueurs de coupes différentes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200331494T SI1549585T1 (sl) | 2002-07-11 | 2003-01-17 | Prevleke, polnjene s poliestrskimi vlakni |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20211474U | 2002-07-11 | ||
DE20211474U DE20211474U1 (de) | 2002-07-11 | 2002-07-11 | Mit Polyesterfasern gefüllte Bezüge |
PCT/EP2003/000431 WO2004007347A2 (fr) | 2002-07-11 | 2003-01-17 | Housses garnies de fibres de polyester |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1549585A1 EP1549585A1 (fr) | 2005-07-06 |
EP1549585B1 true EP1549585B1 (fr) | 2008-10-29 |
Family
ID=7973518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03704420A Expired - Lifetime EP1549585B1 (fr) | 2002-07-11 | 2003-01-17 | Housses garnies de fibres de polyester |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1549585B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006507030A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100347075C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE412610T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003206742A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE20211474U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1549585T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2314177T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1549585E (fr) |
SI (1) | SI1549585T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004007347A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2169110B1 (fr) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-06-05 | Trevira Gmbh | Fibre creuse ignifuge avec un traitement adoucissant sans silicone à base de polyether et de produit de condensation d'acides gras |
CN104490183B (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-04-27 | 眉山宽庭环保家居用品有限公司 | 一种可水洗的丝被及其生产工艺 |
DE202020105424U1 (de) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-10-16 | BADENIA BETTCOMFORT GMBH & Co.KG. | Polster- und Füllmaterial, und Bettware |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0406588A3 (en) | 1989-07-03 | 1991-11-27 | Aktiengesellschaft Adolph Saurer | Method and device for working textile webs, in particular for producing quilt or similar |
WO1991016485A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Remplissages et autres aspects de fibres |
NL9001951A (nl) * | 1990-09-05 | 1992-04-01 | Ronald Arie Van Den Hurk | Isolerende vochtabsorberende vulling uit polyester/polyacryl. |
CN1099352A (zh) * | 1993-08-22 | 1995-03-01 | 富阳县蚕桑技术服务部 | 一种蚕丝被的生产方法 |
JPH0978425A (ja) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-03-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維成形体およびその製造方法 |
-
2002
- 2002-07-11 DE DE20211474U patent/DE20211474U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-17 PT PT03704420T patent/PT1549585E/pt unknown
- 2003-01-17 WO PCT/EP2003/000431 patent/WO2004007347A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2003-01-17 CN CNB03816535XA patent/CN100347075C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 DE DE50310717T patent/DE50310717D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 EP EP03704420A patent/EP1549585B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 JP JP2004520363A patent/JP2006507030A/ja active Pending
- 2003-01-17 DK DK03704420T patent/DK1549585T3/da active
- 2003-01-17 SI SI200331494T patent/SI1549585T1/sl unknown
- 2003-01-17 ES ES03704420T patent/ES2314177T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-17 AT AT03704420T patent/ATE412610T1/de active
- 2003-01-17 AU AU2003206742A patent/AU2003206742A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE20211474U1 (de) | 2002-10-10 |
JP2006507030A (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
WO2004007347A2 (fr) | 2004-01-22 |
DE50310717D1 (de) | 2008-12-11 |
ATE412610T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
DK1549585T3 (da) | 2009-02-23 |
CN1671616A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
SI1549585T1 (sl) | 2009-04-30 |
ES2314177T3 (es) | 2009-03-16 |
AU2003206742A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 |
EP1549585A1 (fr) | 2005-07-06 |
CN100347075C (zh) | 2007-11-07 |
PT1549585E (pt) | 2008-12-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69808737T2 (de) | Matratzenspannbezug mit gestrickter elastischer einfassung | |
DE68919473T2 (de) | Feuerfestes kringelfreies feines Kerngarn und daraus hergestelltes Gewebe. | |
DE60114508T2 (de) | Netz zur Weiterverarbeitung | |
DE69119486T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischer Nähwirkware | |
DE69820121T2 (de) | Propylenpolymerfasern und -garne | |
DE69219663T2 (de) | Reissfeste Kettenwirkware | |
EP2173931B1 (fr) | Fibres de garnissage à comportement à l'ouverture amélioré, leur procédé de fabrication et leur utilisation | |
WO2010124828A1 (fr) | Garniture de matelas, et procédé de fabrication d'une matière de garniture à cet effet | |
EP1834552A2 (fr) | Revêtement, de préférence couverture | |
DE60113087T2 (de) | Gasbrennermembran | |
EP0013428A1 (fr) | Article textile en nappe et son utilisation | |
EP0675220B1 (fr) | Couche de protection contre le vandalisme | |
DE60305296T2 (de) | Füllfaserisolierung mit mikrodenierfasern | |
DE60104559T2 (de) | Ungezwirnte gewickelte einzelfäden und daraus hergestellte teppiche | |
AT501327B1 (de) | Verwendung einer cellulosischen stapelfaser der gattung lyocell | |
DE69105269T2 (de) | Füllung und andere faserneigenschaften. | |
DE2856902A1 (de) | Inter-lining fibrous material | |
DE69110048T2 (de) | Teppichgarne und teppiche mit verbesserter neuheitsbeständigkeit und verbessertem bausch. | |
DE60025258T2 (de) | Gewebe inbesondere anwendbar beim herstellen insassentragkonstruktionen | |
DE2364902B2 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kraeuseln von synthetischen thermoplastischen fasern | |
DE202005013361U1 (de) | Polsterkörper, insbesondere eine Matratze | |
DE69627976T2 (de) | Material für das weibliche element eines flächenreissverschlusses | |
EP1549585B1 (fr) | Housses garnies de fibres de polyester | |
CH537874A (de) | Als Füllmaterial geeignete, unveredelte Polyesterstapelfasern und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
DE2746146C2 (de) | Mehrlagige, textile Polstermaterialbahn |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20041224 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: TREVIRA GMBH |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50310717 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20081211 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20081216 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20090400150 Country of ref document: GR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2314177 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E005304 Country of ref document: HU |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090131 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20090730 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090117 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081029 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50310717 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: MAI DOERR BESIER PATENTANWAELTE, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50310717 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: MAI DOERR BESIER EUROPEAN PATENT ATTORNEYS - E, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50310717 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20220125 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: HU Payment date: 20220214 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20220119 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20220117 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20220125 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: BG Payment date: 20220119 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20220119 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20220111 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20220105 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20220113 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20220124 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20220216 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: EE Payment date: 20220119 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20220107 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20220120 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Payment date: 20220106 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 50310717 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MK Effective date: 20230116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EUP Expiry date: 20230117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MK Effective date: 20230117 Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20230116 Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: MK4A Ref document number: E 4837 Country of ref document: SK Expiry date: 20230117 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230118 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK07 Ref document number: 412610 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20230427 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230126 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230117 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230117 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230117 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20230118 |