EP1506531B1 - Systeme de stationnement pour une installation de stationnement de vehicules - Google Patents
Systeme de stationnement pour une installation de stationnement de vehicules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1506531B1 EP1506531B1 EP03752693A EP03752693A EP1506531B1 EP 1506531 B1 EP1506531 B1 EP 1506531B1 EP 03752693 A EP03752693 A EP 03752693A EP 03752693 A EP03752693 A EP 03752693A EP 1506531 B1 EP1506531 B1 EP 1506531B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parking
- data
- data carrier
- management system
- user
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handling system for a Plant for parking vehicles, which has at least one Park zone with a large number of parking spaces, with a Output device for users of the system to carry Data carriers and devices for reading and / or writing the disk, the output device and the readers / writers with a data processing center are connected.
- the order includes at least one each, the passage of a vehicle registering and to a central storage and computer device reporting, retraction and extension control device. Furthermore, the arrangement comprises sensor devices for recording the document status of parking areas and Display devices for directing the incoming vehicles.
- each individual vehicle parking one of his Occupancy seizing, associated with individual sensor device. Display devices indicate the incoming vehicles automatically find your way to a free parking space, wherein the display means by a central storage and computer device triggered by the passage of a vehicle at the entrance or exit barrier arrangement, depending on the sensor signals the individual vehicle parking spaces are controlled.
- the sensor devices can be used as photocells as well as capacitive or be formed inductive devices.
- the central Storage and computer device is at the entrance barrier arrangement a magnetic card writing and output device and at the exit barrier arrangement a magnetic card reading and retraction arrangement provided. Besides that is in the area of the entry-barrier arrangement means arranged to detect the vehicle size.
- Patent EP 0 547 197 B1 discloses a system for administration a parking revealed that at least one Park zone is composed, each parking zone is made a large number of parking spaces.
- the known System has in particular an individual and independent Occupancy control system for each parking space, a payment system for a parking fee and a signaling system on which connected to a computer science system.
- the management system has a passage detector which assigned to each parking zone and connected to the computer system is.
- the parking fee payment system has at least a payment barrier on which with a keyboard to enter the number of the parking space is equipped. Entering the Parking number can be in connection with a code number, which is known only to the user.
- the payment barrier may further include a recording device and a device to read the parking lot number, which with a code number that can be connected to a card or a ticket registered user is known. There Input errors for the parking lot number can be displayed. If the correct code number has not been entered or was read on the payment barrier, solves the computer system an alarm or a blockage of the vehicle off when a detector indicates the start of the vehicle.
- the display system individually directs a user to at least a free parking space. This individual display system includes at each parking lot first and second flares, indicating if the seat is vacant or occupied. additionally may be provided a third light signal, the indicates when the allowed parking time has been exceeded.
- the Management system may also include a video control system, which is a picture of the number plate of a vehicle that has exceeded the allowed parking time or for which the parking fee was not paid correctly.
- a disadvantage of the known check-in systems is the recovery the parked vehicle, especially after one longer parking duration, as for example when traveling for holidays or extended business trips, or at large parking garages with a variety of on several parking decks distributed arranged parking spaces.
- One from the daily Living thing known approach for this Problem suggests the provision of sticky notes at the exit a parking zone in front, on the information about the parking garage and the parking zone used therein are printed.
- DE 44 14 297 A shows a monitoring system for paid vehicle parking with one for an issue and return with an electronic one Identification element equipped parking tickets provided entry and exit station, with the parking tickets recognizing communicators, wherein for recognizing a accompanying parking tickets when booking and leaving a parking space by Vehicle is arranged at each pitch at least one such communicator, the has a directed to the associated parking space detection area, and with Data lines through which the communicators and the entry and exit station to a Central computers are connected to the exit of a respective vehicle only after a parking place-recognized parking ticket clearance.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a check-in system for a facility for parking vehicles of to create the aforementioned type, which mentioned Disadvantages of the prior art overcomes.
- a transmitting / receiving device for data transmission by means of electromagnetic radiation
- a microprocessor for processing the transmitted data
- storage means for the transmitted data.
- Suitable for this purpose in particular the known identification cards with a transponder in the radio wave area.
- Such cards are handy because they have the usual credit card size. They are due to the electromagnetic radiation of the Powered read / write devices and include one overwritable memory, so that the transponder card after Return to the system cycle to be reused can.
- the invention is a Issue of data from the output device with user data writable.
- the Users When entering the plant, the Users request a volume on the output device user-specific data, such as an identity code, the date and time of entry and one Information about the used plant to be written.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention are read / write devices in the area of an entrance and / or exit one Park zone arranged so that on the way to a parking space passing the carried data carrier from the respective one Read / write device and the passing medium registerable and forwarded to the data processing center is.
- This is centrally available at any time, in which Parkzone itself a certain disk and thus the this entraining user.
- This data can at least serve the target approach and from the data processing center used for statistical purposes.
- the reading / writing devices are read / write devices in a parking zone or at a parking space arranged so that after occupancy of a parking space holding ready the carried data carrier of the respective Read / write device and the held disk recordable and forwarded to the data processing center is, wherein the reading / writing means to confirm have completed a registration.
- Such reading / writing instruments are intended as terminals to which a user announce the final arrival of his pitch can.
- the readers / writers may have a shorter range of telecontrol as those set up in the tramways, the Passing a vehicle registration read / write devices, for the user to be aware of this logon process.
- the user after leaving his parked vehicle the entrained data carrier so close to the device must hold that he is for data exchange penetrates into the shorter range of action.
- the user receives from the Confirmation means an acknowledgment signal, approximately in the form of a Beep.
- This information can be obtained from the data processing center be used to a subsequent data exchange turn off the data carrier with read / write devices, thus passages of the data carrier carried by the user be avoided on his walk out of the facility.
- Readers are arranged with display device in a parking zone, by means of the stored on a disk Information about the used parking zone or the occupied one Parking space can be read and displayed. This is it possible for the user to write to the disk To verify information about the occupied parking space by: he places the data medium in the telecontrol area of this device holds and on a display of the device the number of Parking zone or pitch controlled. Preferred are these devices in strategic locations, such as access to elevators or stairwells, arranged so that the verification can be done before leaving the park zone used.
- a payment device for the payment of parking fees provided with the disk which means for playback the location of the used parking zone or the occupied parking space included in the plant.
- the meter can be used in the Form of a reader / writer with a telecontrol area be formed, in which the disk for reciprocal Data transmission must be introduced.
- alternative can also be provided a payment device, in which the Media are introduced mechanically through a slot got to.
- the current date and the current Determined time determines the parking duration. Under Inclusion of different tariff zones becomes the due Parking fee is charged, which the user then to pay Has. After paying the fee will be the user - about its request - information about the location of used parking zone or the occupied parking space reproduced.
- This can be a code letter of a zone or the number of a Pitch or a graphical map be. Especially during prolonged absence, this is the Search for the parked vehicle significantly simplified.
- the after paying the parking fee for this pitch can be activated.
- Illuminants installed that glow green, for example, if the pitch is clear and red when it is occupied.
- red-yellow-flashing LEDs could be provided will start to light up as soon as the user is his Park has paid and he is on his way to his Vehicle goes.
- This optical signal is the one Parking zone users immediately to the position his pitch made aware.
- the light signal means also on an overview panel in the area the payment device be provided so that after payment the parking fee illuminates the zone in which the The disk assigned to the disk is located.
- a monitoring device which in the absence of the return of the second volume or upon return of an item not assigned to the first volume second data carrier an image of the at the Control device stationary vehicle or user and / or triggers an alarm signal.
- an image of the at the Control device stationary vehicle or user and / or triggers an alarm signal.
- a parking garage which on several floors distributed parking zones with a Has a variety of parking spaces.
- a signaling system in conjunction with an occupancy control system for every single parking space is guaranteed to the user, his pitch in his vehicle sitting as quickly as possible to find.
- parking garage traffic significantly reduced.
- the ads are designed to suit everyone Users are clearly visible from afar. parking zones or other subdivisions of the plant for different groups by users, such as short-term parkers, tenants, residents or Disabled people can thus be coordinated and managed.
- Each parking space is detected by ultrasonic sensors.
- such a data carrier 10 comprises an analog circuit part 11 for data transmission and for Power supply, as well as a microprocessor with control and back-up logic as digital switching part 12. Further the data carrier 10 has a permanent memory 13, a exclusively readable read only memory 14, on the example an identity code of the card is stored, and a random access memory 15, written on the transmitted data or read from the data to be transmitted can, up. About an antenna 16 receives or sends the Data carrier 10 transmitted data.
- a read / write device 20 comprises an electronic Components having housing 21 and an antenna 22nd for data exchange with a data carrier 10.
- the data exchange takes place via electromagnetic radiation in the radio wave range.
- the antenna 16 of the data carrier 10 in the telecontrol area 30 of the reader / writer 20 speak in the transmission / reception range of the antenna 22, arrive.
- the device 20 can whose telecontrol region 30 has a different size become.
- each parking zone is a reading / writing device at the entrances and exits 20 arranged, which the passing vehicles, more precisely, the user carried in the vehicle Disk 10 or 10 'register. This reads Reader / writer 20, the identity identifier of the passing Disk 10 and passes this information to an unrepresented Data processing center continues. simultaneously the volume 10 is traversed with information about the Park zones described.
- the entrained data carrier 10 he holds in front of a arranged on the pitch reading / writing device 20 to the achievement of his final parking position through data exchange register.
- the data processing center the information about the previously traveled Include parking zones. This registration process must be done consciously by the user by removing the disk 10 at a small distance in front of the reader / writer 20 with a small telecontrol area 30 stops. After successful Registration is the exchange of data by means of confirmation the user for example in the form of a beep or notified of a flashing LED.
- Readers 20 are arranged with display devices, where the memory contents of the data carrier 10 are verified can be.
- the parking zone or the parking space After paying the parking fee due at a payment facility has been looking for the data processing center of the Check-in system via the ID of the data medium 10 the parking zone or the parking space, whereupon the user receives an expression of which pitch or which Parking zone he uses and where this or this in the parking garage located. Once in the parking zone, it will flash above the occupied one Pitch about a yellow-red LED, so that the user finds his vehicle quickly.
- the light signal means They are designed to be for each user already clearly visible from afar.
- the inspection body will use the in the data processing center in-store data checks whether with the first volume 10 the due parking fee completely was paid and whether the second volume 10 ' the first volume 10 was assigned.
- a release of the exit for this user takes place by For example, a barrier arrangement clears the passage.
- the exit remains locked. at missing or insufficient payment of the parking fee the user can fully pay the parking fee be prompted and receives the two volumes back. If two unassigned volumes This could be considered a theft attempt of a Vehicle are viewed.
- the exit is also not Approved.
- Disk is next to the just described control function also prevents a disk alone in the System cycle is returned and thus with new data is described, if the registration after the final Reaching the pitch does not work or yourself the user on foot in the tramlines or parking zone transitions emotional.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Système de gestion pour une installation destinée à garer des véhicules et munie d'au moins une zone de stationnement pourvue d'un grand nombre de places de stationnement, comportant un dispositif de remise pour des supports de données qu'emportent les utilisateurs de l'installation et des appareils pour lire les supports de données, le dispositif de remise et les appareils de lecture étant reliés à un centre de traitement des données et, à l'intérieur d'une certaine zone d'action à distance (30), les appareils de lecture interagissent avec des supports de données qui passent de telle manière que des données puissent être transmises sans fil lors d'un passage,
caractérisé en ce que les appareils sont conçus pour lire les supports de données ou pour y écrire et le dispositif de remise est conçu pour remettre par paires un premier support de données (10) qu'emporte l'utilisateur et un deuxième support de données (10') qui lui est associé et qui doit rester dans le véhicule garé et en ce qu'un dispositif de contrôle relié au centre de traitement des données est conçu de manière à libérer une sortie de l'installation seulement après qu'a été réglé le droit de stationnement et après qu'a été rendue la paire de supports de données (10, 10') associés l'un à l'autre. - Système de gestion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on prévoit un dispositif de surveillance qui déclenche un signal d'alarme et/ou une photographie du véhicule ou de l'utilisateur qui se trouve devant le dispositif de contrôle quand le deuxième support de données (10') n'a pas été rendu ou quand le deuxième support de données (10') rendu n'est pas associé au premier support de données (10).
- Système de gestion selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un support de données (10) comporte un dispositif d'émission et de réception (11, 16) pour transmettre des données par rayonnement électromagnétique, un microprocesseur (12) pour traiter les données transmises et des moyens de mémorisation (13, 14, 15) pour les données transmises.
- Système de gestion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de remise peut écrire des données d'utilisateur sur un support de données (10, 10') à remettre.
- Système de gestion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que des appareils de lecture et d'écriture (20) sont placés dans la zone où on entre et/ou où on sort d'une zone de stationnement de sorte que, sur le trajet vers une place de stationnement, le passage du support de données (10) emporté peut être enregistré par l'appareil de lecture et d'écriture (20) concerné et par le support de données (10) qui passe et peut être transmis au centre de traitement des données.
- Système de gestion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que des appareils de lecture et d'écriture (20) sont placés dans une zone de stationnement ou sur une place de stationnement, de sorte que, après qu'on s'est garé sur une place de stationnement, l'appareil de lecture et d'écriture (20) concerné et le support de données (10) disponible peuvent enregistrer que le support de données emporté est disponible, ce qui peut être transmis au centre de traitement des données, les appareils de lecture et d'écriture (20) étant munis de moyens pour confirmer que l'enregistrement a été réalisé.
- Système de gestion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que dans une zone de stationnement on place des appareils de lecture (20) comportant un dispositif d'affichage à l'aide duquel il est possible de lire ou d'afficher les informations enregistrées sur un support de données (10) et concernant la zone de stationnement utilisée ou la place de stationnement occupée.
- Système de gestion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que, pour régler des droits de stationnement à l'aide du support de données (10), on prévoit un dispositif de paiement équipé de moyens pour présenter l'endroit de l'installation où se trouve la zone de stationnement utilisée ou la place de stationnement occupée.
- Système de gestion selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, sur une place de stationnement, on installe des moyens de signalisation lumineux qui peuvent être activés après que le droit de stationnement a été correctement réglé pour cette place de stationnement.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10222396A DE10222396A1 (de) | 2002-05-21 | 2002-05-21 | Abfertigungssystem für eine Anlage zum Parken von Fahrzeugen |
DE10222396 | 2002-05-21 | ||
PCT/DE2003/001056 WO2003098371A2 (fr) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-03-31 | Systeme de stationnement pour une installation de stationnement de vehicules |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1506531A2 EP1506531A2 (fr) | 2005-02-16 |
EP1506531B1 true EP1506531B1 (fr) | 2005-11-16 |
Family
ID=29432172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03752693A Expired - Lifetime EP1506531B1 (fr) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-03-31 | Systeme de stationnement pour une installation de stationnement de vehicules |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050228715A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1506531B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1643546A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE310290T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10222396A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1506531T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2252688T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003098371A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7965227B2 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2011-06-21 | Era Systems, Inc. | Aircraft tracking using low cost tagging as a discriminator |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7570214B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2009-08-04 | Era Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ADS-B validation, active and passive multilateration, and elliptical surviellance |
US7782256B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2010-08-24 | Era Systems Corporation | Enhanced passive coherent location techniques to track and identify UAVs, UCAVs, MAVs, and other objects |
US8446321B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2013-05-21 | Omnipol A.S. | Deployable intelligence and tracking system for homeland security and search and rescue |
US7908077B2 (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2011-03-15 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Land use compatibility planning software |
US7667647B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2010-02-23 | Era Systems Corporation | Extension of aircraft tracking and positive identification from movement areas into non-movement areas |
US7777675B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2010-08-17 | Era Systems Corporation | Deployable passive broadband aircraft tracking |
US7739167B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2010-06-15 | Era Systems Corporation | Automated management of airport revenues |
US7889133B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2011-02-15 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Multilateration enhancements for noise and operations management |
US8203486B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2012-06-19 | Omnipol A.S. | Transmitter independent techniques to extend the performance of passive coherent location |
US7355527B2 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2008-04-08 | William Franklin | System and method for parking infraction detection |
DE102006016050A1 (de) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-11 | Siemens Ag | Parkzonenverwaltungssystem |
DE102007002198A1 (de) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Siemens Ag | Standortermittlung eines Kraftfahrzeugs in einer Parkanlage |
DE102008006356A1 (de) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-07-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | System zum Erfassen der Parkposition von Fahrzeugen in einem Gebiet, insbesondere in Parkhäusern |
EP2088569A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-12 | SkiData AG | Procédé d'enregistrement et d'affichage d'informations relatives à un parking |
DE102008051314A1 (de) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Abos Resources Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Wiederfindung von Mobilitätsmitteln |
US8432296B2 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2013-04-30 | Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. | System and method for deterring vehicle theft and managing vehicle parking |
CN101923735A (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-22 | 北京握奇数据***有限公司 | 一种停车场智能收费***和方法 |
CN103310494A (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏奇异点网络有限公司 | 一种停车场管理***的实现方法 |
EP3032505B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-11 | 2021-07-21 | Skidata Ag | Procédé de fonctionnement de terminaux de paiement d'un système de contrôle d'accès ID pour un scénario d'après paiement |
GB2536663A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-09-28 | Faxi Ltd | A method, system and device for determining close proximity of two or more persons |
CN104851136A (zh) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 蒋君伟 | 一种基于无线感应技术的停车场计费收费方法及*** |
US20170186317A1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2017-06-29 | Tannery Creek Systems Inc. | System and Method for Determining Parking Infraction |
CN108986536B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江绿城电子工程有限公司 | 一种停车场快速停车指示*** |
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-
2002
- 2002-05-21 DE DE10222396A patent/DE10222396A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-31 EP EP03752693A patent/EP1506531B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-31 ES ES03752693T patent/ES2252688T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-31 AT AT03752693T patent/ATE310290T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-31 DE DE50301691T patent/DE50301691D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-31 CN CNA038061651A patent/CN1643546A/zh active Pending
- 2003-03-31 DK DK03752693T patent/DK1506531T3/da active
- 2003-03-31 US US10/515,262 patent/US20050228715A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-31 WO PCT/DE2003/001056 patent/WO2003098371A2/fr active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7965227B2 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2011-06-21 | Era Systems, Inc. | Aircraft tracking using low cost tagging as a discriminator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE310290T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
CN1643546A (zh) | 2005-07-20 |
US20050228715A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
DE10222396A1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
DE50301691D1 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
WO2003098371A3 (fr) | 2004-03-18 |
EP1506531A2 (fr) | 2005-02-16 |
DK1506531T3 (da) | 2006-03-20 |
ES2252688T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
WO2003098371A2 (fr) | 2003-11-27 |
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