EP1477422A1 - Gebinde für Milchprodukte - Google Patents
Gebinde für Milchprodukte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1477422A1 EP1477422A1 EP04011486A EP04011486A EP1477422A1 EP 1477422 A1 EP1477422 A1 EP 1477422A1 EP 04011486 A EP04011486 A EP 04011486A EP 04011486 A EP04011486 A EP 04011486A EP 1477422 A1 EP1477422 A1 EP 1477422A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport device
- edge length
- base
- containers
- recesses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
- B65D71/72—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking formed by folding one or more blanks, the articles being inserted in openings in a wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport device for milk products a substantially rectangular base on which holding means for Inclusion of several substantially uniform containers for the Dairy products are provided.
- Transport devices are used especially for storage, for transportation and for the presentation of substantially uniform containers used for dairy products. You must have particular requirements in terms of dimensional stability, light weight, low manufacturing costs and meet small space requirements. These requirements can in particular by a folded one cut from a flat material and sectionally connected three-dimensional structure with a substantially rectangular base and one in proportion to the base edge length low height can be realized. They are arranged in an at least almost parallel to the base area Holding surface holding means for receiving several essentially uniform container provided for the milk products.
- the holding area has a plurality of cutouts or indentations the geometry of the containers are adapted and in particular as positively acting holding means are provided for receiving the container are.
- the transport device and in the transport device inserted container becomes a three-dimensional composite formed, which has an essentially cubic envelope geometry.
- the transport device with the containers is particularly good for a stack and thus for storage, transport and Suitable for presentation purposes.
- dairy products in the containers such a transport device are provided, come in particular low to highly viscous, aqueous, cream or gel-like Substances like whipped cream, pudding, curd cheese, yogurt, buttermilk or Cream cheese products in question.
- the object of the invention is to provide a transport device to create a safe transport and enables a high packing density.
- the invention is characterized in that for at least a first Base edge length is an integer fraction of a Euro pallet edge length is provided.
- a Euro pallet is a stable, built in particular from a wooden slat construction Carrier platform with a high load capacity, which is used as a standardized base for various Goods is usable. Made possible by their construction the Euro pallet can be handled with fork lifts or pallet trucks.
- the Euro pallet is designed essentially rectangular and has a longer Euro pallet edge length of 1.20m and a shorter Euro pallet edge length of 0.80m.
- a first base edge length of the Transport device on a Euro pallet edge length can be one particularly effective use of space in the Euro pallet with regard to achieve the transport devices to be arranged thereon.
- the transport device according to an integer A fraction of the Euro pallet edge length is provided.
- An integer Fraction of the Euro pallet edge length is chosen to be accordingly an integer number of transport devices so on the To be able to accommodate Euro pallets.
- a value range of 2-6 is provided.
- the base edge length of the transport device at In relation to the longer Euro pallet edge length of 1.20 m, a length range from 0.60m-0.20m.
- the base edge length Based on the shorter Euro pallet edge length there is a length range for the base edge length from 0.40m-0.133m.
- the fraction chosen Euro pallet edge length can be adjusted to the base edge length the transport device to the requirements of packaging machines, Cooling shelves, sales displays or other for the distribution of dairy products suitable and especially in wholesale and retail stores use presentation tools vote.
- a Euro pallet edge length is provided.
- the packaging unit contains on the one hand a large number of containers, on the other hand, especially when used, it points out Reinforcement measures have a high stability and is also on uneven Stable surface.
- Reinforcement measures have a high stability and is also on uneven Stable surface.
- the shorter Euro pallet edge length as a reference for the base edge length can be determined by the value 2 for the integer A fraction of the Euro pallet edge length an advantageous arrangement of Achieve transport devices on the Euro pallet.
- first base edge length 0.39m-0.40m provided.
- first base edge length Transport device also in mass production and using of inexpensive materials such as cardboard, plastic, or press foamed material with little effort without major effort Establish precision.
- Punching out, folding and joining in particular cardboard blanks also deep drawing or blow molding, foaming or injection molding in Question.
- a second base edge length an integer fraction of a Euro pallet edge length intended.
- coordinated base edge length can be thus a particularly advantageous adjustment of the base of the Realize the transport device on the Euro pallet. This can be ensured that with an arrangement of several transport devices on the euro pallet there is no overhang of the transport devices a gap formation between the individual transport devices takes place.
- a particularly beneficial one Base area of the transport device is present in particular if a shorter base edge length than an integral fraction of the longer Euro pallet edge length is provided.
- a quarter of a Euro pallet edge length is provided. This results in a length range for the second base edge length from 0.29m-0.30m.
- a target value of 0.295 m is preferably provided, manufacturing tolerances of the transport device intercept.
- the container Recesses in an at least almost parallel to the base provided at a distance from this arranged holding surface.
- the Recesses are preferably in rows parallel to each other educated.
- the recesses serve to hold the container.
- the containers, in particular cups, are preferably around those with a circular cross-section.
- the recesses are in Shape and / or size preferably adapted accordingly, in particular also essentially circular.
- the containers are there with a container bottom on the base of the transport device and thus become essentially orthogonal to a main extension the base area.
- the recesses especially cuts or cuts in one of the Cross-sectional shape of the container provided in approximately the corresponding shape.
- At least one, in particular one, base edge length is shorter as a row length, which results from a sequence of the on the Base edge length accommodated container results without the containers protrude at the edges of the transport device.
- the recesses Holding means provided a spacing that is less than a maximum Projection dimension of a container on the base is.
- a projection measure of the container results from the projection of a container cross section with the container correctly accommodated in the transport device on the base of the transport device.
- This configuration is suitable are particularly well-known for the containers for dairy products that have a larger surface area on the upper side than on its underside.
- Such containers have in particular a conical shape and / or an outwardly projecting edge on the top.
- the distance between the base surface and the holding surface is in particular smaller than the height of the container.
- Transport device provided a reduction in the spacing. This allows a larger one on an identical area Number of containers can be accommodated, provided these are suitable Are arranged to each other. For a suitable arrangement there is a height offset, particularly in the case of uniform containers Containers in question to each other to ensure mutual penetration and any damage to the containers that occurs as a result avoid.
- Containers provided at least partially on their top have circumferential, laterally protruding seal edge, the Containers at least along a base edge with the sealing edges are arranged overlapping.
- cylindrical, polygonal or polygonal cone-shaped, liquid-tight container made of materials such as plastic, coated Cardboard or composite materials used.
- the containers have in particular provided at a near a maximum container cross section Container opening an at least almost circumferential, after cantilevered thin-walled sealing edge on the outside. On this seal edge can the container opening with a plastic or aluminum foil produced container lid may be closed.
- the container can be overlapped by an overlap Spacing of the recesses of the holding means is smaller than the maximum Projection size of the container can be chosen without the container can be damaged by mechanical contact.
- the sealing edges are scaled in particular arranged, each with a subsequent container its seal edge on a seal edge of a previous container on.
- are corresponding impressions or other types on the base Support means are provided for the containers. This will supports a stair-like or scaled arrangement of the containers and at the same time achieves an even load on the container bottoms. Furthermore, such an arrangement can contact the neighboring sealing edges can be avoided, which in particular with sensitive container lids or long and rough transport routes an increase in transport safety and stability the container in the transport device enables.
- the containers are preferred essentially conical cups over the holding surface survive.
- a cup geometry is selected so that one after The cup opening at the top has a circumferential seal edge and the cup starting from the cup opening as a cone section provided with a decreasing cross-section towards a cup bottom is. If such a cup is placed in the transport device, it projects at least in sections over the top edge of the transport device trained holding surface and can in particular of suitable transport grippers in the transport device discontinued and easily gripped by customers.
- the cups have a capacity in a range of 0.16 liters to 0.3 liters, preferred in a range between 0.2 liters and 0.25 liters.
- essentially equidistant recesses provided as a holding means. It can be used in the transport device 6 containers, in particular along the first base edge length accommodate in a shingled arrangement.
- central axes of the recesses are spaced less than 75mm apart, the maximum The diameter of the container in the upper area is more than 65mm.
- a central axis of a recess is defined by a normal to the surface the holding surface and on a surface center arranged surface center axis of the recess.
- the maximum diameter of the container in the upper Area near the container opening, especially at the top of the seal more than 65mm, especially 68mm.
- the transport device 24 Cups with an outside diameter of 68mm in particular on one Footprint of maximum 0.4m by 0.3m. It compared to the transport devices known from the prior art, which in particular exactly to a maximum cross section the containers are adapted and take up a minimal footprint, with only a slight increase in the base area, a significant, in particular related to a 20 percent increase in the number of containers be realized on a transport device.
- the invention Transport device meets requirements with regard to the space-saving transport on pallets and the storage of dairy products particularly advantageous in transport devices on store shelves.
- the blank 2 has an essentially rectangular base area 4 on. On shorter side edges of the base facing away from one another 4 cross brackets 7 are provided which are connected via transverse fold edges 5. On the long sides of the base 4 are connected by longitudinal fold edges Side surfaces 8 are provided, each of which is parallel to the holding surface fold edges 9 extending the longitudinal fold edges 6 are provided Holding surface sections 10 are attached.
- the holding surface sections 10 have holding recesses 3, each of the base 4 facing holding recesses 3 have a circular contour 11, 13 adjacent holding recesses during a cutting outer edge 3 are provided as dovetail contours 12.
- the Dovetail circle contours 12 each have one of the outer cut edges 13 facing side fold on which a connection between the holding surface section 10 and reinforcing tabs 14 represents.
- the reinforcing tabs 14 correspond almost completely the dovetail circle contour 12, however, are on one of the base 4 facing front cut straight, the front is arranged parallel to the longitudinal fold edge 6.
- Centered on the base 4 and parallel to the longitudinal fold edge 6 are paired adhesive tabs 19 provided with the Base 4 over each pointing in the direction of the longitudinal edge 6 Folding folds 20 are connected.
- a section of a transport device is isometric in FIG shown, in which a reinforcing effect of the reinforcing tabs 14 with the adhesive tabs 19 can be seen.
- This will make it clear An increase in the bending stiffness of the transport device is achieved.
- Farther is recognizable, like the unspecified adhesive tabs attached to the holding surface sections 10 and the side surfaces 8 are provided are connected to each other to form a particularly stable transport device to ensure.
- the Adhesive tabs of the side faces 8 each form a corner flag, on the one hand for stacking the transport devices without containers is suitable and on the other hand as a spacer between individual Transport devices can be used.
- FIG. 3 shows how an arrangement according to the invention of Containers 21 can be provided in a transport device 1.
- the Containers 21 are as substantially conical section-shaped plastic deep-drawn parts executed with all-round sealing edge 22.
- On the seal edge is a container lid, not shown, for example embossed in the form of an aluminum foil.
- container 21 shown on the right completely on the base 4 of the Transport device 1 rests, all subsequent containers 21 are with their circumferential sealing edge 22 on the previous container 21 put on and get into a slight inclined position.
- the shingled arrangement of the containers 21 according to the invention realized that at the same time to increase the packing density of the Containers 21 leads to the known transport devices and full use of the base edge length, which is matched to the pallet size allowed.
- impressions are provided on the base of the transport device, which favor the inclination of the cups and for a smaller one Ensure load on the container bottoms.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt in ebener Darstellung einen flächigen Zuschnitt für eine Transportvorrichtung,
- Figur 2
- in isometrischer Darstellung einen Eckausschnitt einer benutzungsfertigen Transportvorrichtung,
- Figur 3
- in ebener Schnittdarstellung eine Transportvorrichtung mit Behältern.
Claims (14)
- Transportvorrichtung für Milchprodukte mit einer im wesentlichen rechteckigen Grundfläche, an der Haltemittel zur Aufnahme mehrerer im wesentlichen gleichförmiger Behälter für die Milchprodukte vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für zumindest eine erste, insbesondere eine längere, Grundflächenkantenlänge ein ganzzahliger Bruchteil einer Europalettenkantenlänge vorgesehen ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für den ganzzahligen Bruchteil der Europalettenkantenlänge ein Wertebereich von 2 bis 6 vorgesehen ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die erste Grundflächenkantenlänge eine halbe Europalettenkantenlänge, insbesondere der kürzeren Europalettenkantenlänge, vorgesehen ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die erste Grundflächenkantenlänge 0.39m bis 0.40m, vorzugsweise 0.395m vorgesehen sind.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auch für eine zweite, insbesondere die kürzere Grundflächenkantenlänge, ein ganzzahliger Bruchteil einer Europalettenkantenlänge, insbesondere der längeren Europalettenkantenlänge, vorgesehen ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die zweite Grundflächenkantenlänge ein Viertel einer Europalettenkantenlänge, insbesondere eine Länge von 0.29m bis 0.30m, vorzugsweise 0.295m vorgesehen ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Haltemittel für die Behälter Ausnehmungen in einer zumindest nahezu parallel zur Grundfläche im Abstand zu dieser angeordneten Haltefläche vorgesehen sind, wobei vorzugsweise die Form und/oder Größe der Ausnehmungen der Querschnittsform der aufzunehmenden Behälter angepasst sind, die insbesondere kreisrund ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die Ausnehmungen der Haltemittel eine Beabstandung vorgesehen ist, die kleiner als ein maximales Projektionsmaß eines Behälters auf die Grundfläche ist.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche mit insbesondere einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisenden Behältern, die an ihrer Oberseite einen zumindest teilweise umlaufenden seitlich überstehenden Siegelrand aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Behälter zumindest längs einer Grundflächenkante mit den Siegelrändern, insbesondere geschuppt, überlappend angeordnet sind.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Behälter vorzugsweise im wesentlichen konisch ausgebildete Becher sind, die über die Haltefläche überstehen.
- Transportvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Becher ein Fassungsvermögen in einem Bereich von 0,16 Liter bis 0,3 Liter, bevorzugt in einem Bereich zwischen 0,2 Liter und 0,25 Liter aufweisen.
- Transportvorrichtung nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass längs der ersten Grundflächenkantenlänge sechs benachbarte, im wesentlichen äquidistante Ausnehmungen als Haltemittel vorgesehen sind.
- Transportvorrichtung nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass längs der zweiten Grundflächenkantenlänge vier benachbarte, zumindest nahezu äquidistante Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sind.
- Transportvorrichtung nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittelachsen der Ausnehmungen, insbesondere in Längsrichtung der Grundfläche, weniger als 75mm, insbesondere ca. 65mm, besonders bevorzugt 64mm, voneinander beabstandet sind, wobei der maximale Durchmesser der Behälter im oberen Bereich, insbesondere am oberen Siegelrand, mehr als 65mm vorzugsweise ca. 68mm beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20308183U DE20308183U1 (de) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Transportvorrichtung für Milchprodukte |
DE20308183U | 2003-05-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1477422A1 true EP1477422A1 (de) | 2004-11-17 |
EP1477422B1 EP1477422B1 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=27675456
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04011486A Expired - Lifetime EP1477422B1 (de) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Gebinde für Milchprodukte |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1477422B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE420826T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20308183U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2320215T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012071009A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-31 | Robotgrader Aktiebolag | A method of and system for grading |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6280180A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-04-01 | Peters Ice Cream (W.A.) Ltd. | Packing tubs in cartons |
EP0316890A2 (de) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-24 | Europa Carton Aktiengesellschaft | Einstückiger, vorgefalzter Zuschnitt aus faltbarem Material für eine Becher- oder Stapelsteige |
DE4418425A1 (de) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-01-26 | Wez Kunststoff | Stapelbares Gebinde aus Kunststoff zur Aufnahme von konischen Kunststoffbechern, insbesondere Joghurtbechern |
FR2777549A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-22 | Smurfit Socar Sa | Systeme de conditionnement dans une barquette en un materiau semi-rigide de lots de recipients plein superposes, comportant une collerette a leur partie superieure |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7304684U (de) | 1973-02-08 | 1973-05-30 | Kunststoffwerk Philippine Gmbh & Co Kg | Palette zum Transport von Gefäßen, insbesondere zum Transport von Blumentöpfen |
DE7915373U1 (de) | 1979-05-28 | 1979-09-06 | Grethe Kunststoff Gmbh | Palette fuer Topfpflanzen |
GB8601442D0 (en) | 1986-01-22 | 1986-02-26 | Mead Corp | Moulded pallet |
DE9209188U1 (de) | 1992-07-09 | 1992-10-15 | Polyplast-Sander GmbH, 8503 Altdorf | Stapelbarer Transportbehälter |
-
2003
- 2003-05-16 DE DE20308183U patent/DE20308183U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-05-14 DE DE502004008854T patent/DE502004008854D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 AT AT04011486T patent/ATE420826T1/de active
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04011486A patent/EP1477422B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 ES ES04011486T patent/ES2320215T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6280180A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-04-01 | Peters Ice Cream (W.A.) Ltd. | Packing tubs in cartons |
EP0316890A2 (de) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-24 | Europa Carton Aktiengesellschaft | Einstückiger, vorgefalzter Zuschnitt aus faltbarem Material für eine Becher- oder Stapelsteige |
DE4418425A1 (de) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-01-26 | Wez Kunststoff | Stapelbares Gebinde aus Kunststoff zur Aufnahme von konischen Kunststoffbechern, insbesondere Joghurtbechern |
FR2777549A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-22 | Smurfit Socar Sa | Systeme de conditionnement dans une barquette en un materiau semi-rigide de lots de recipients plein superposes, comportant une collerette a leur partie superieure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012071009A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-31 | Robotgrader Aktiebolag | A method of and system for grading |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE420826T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
DE502004008854D1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
DE20308183U1 (de) | 2003-07-31 |
EP1477422B1 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
ES2320215T3 (es) | 2009-05-20 |
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