EP1437073A1 - Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen - Google Patents
Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1437073A1 EP1437073A1 EP03019122A EP03019122A EP1437073A1 EP 1437073 A1 EP1437073 A1 EP 1437073A1 EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 1437073 A1 EP1437073 A1 EP 1437073A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet according
- refrigerated cabinet
- refrigerator
- cooling chambers
- freezers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 title description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
- A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
- A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2321/00—Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2321/14—Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
- F25D2321/141—Removal by evaporation
- F25D2321/1412—Removal by evaporation using condenser heat or heat of desuperheaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerator as an additive for two freezers, with their backs facing each other.
- freezers In food markets and supermarkets are for storage perishable chests are used. With freezers distinguished between freezers that use freezer maintain, and plus freezers that keep the good at over Store zero temperatures.
- freezer is used here for both, which means that the invention does not distinguish between the two groups. Rather, it is Invention both in freezers and in freezers applicable.
- the invention has for its object to a refrigerator create that in connection with two back to back Freezers can be used and are economical to use of the space above the freezers.
- the invention is defined by the features of claim 1. According to this, one must be placed between the two freezers Stand provided that carries a refrigerator, which two cooling chambers protruding above the freezers and one for both Contains cooling chambers common chiller.
- the invention has the advantage that the refrigerator by two opposite sides is accessible and two cooling chambers, however only contains a single chiller.
- the fact, that the refrigerator has a chiller means that the cold is not generated away from the refrigerator and is supplied to the refrigerator by means of cold transport lines. Rather, the refrigerator is a "plug-in" refrigerator, that with an electrical connector only to the usual power supply must be connected. In this way there is one high flexibility regarding the arrangement and mobility of the Refrigerator.
- the refrigerator serves as an attachment for expansion of the frozen food range without additional sales space would be required. Generally there is only one stand for Both cooling chambers protruding on opposite sides are required. This also balances the weight of the refrigerator.
- the stand does not necessarily have to be a single one Have pillar. It can also be equipped with several columns be connected by bars. Important is, that the stand is placed in the center plane of the refrigerator is so that it sticks between the freezers. The stand caused thus practically no hindrance when using the Freezers and the refrigerator.
- a distribution chamber is provided between the cooling chambers, of which Leave the outlet openings in both cooling chambers.
- the distribution chamber serves cold air generated by the chiller was distributed to the two adjacent cooling chambers.
- the cold air is introduced by the Back wall of the chambers.
- the distribution chamber preferably contains at least one evaporator of the cooling unit. This has the advantage that the Cold air is generated directly in the distribution chamber and does not have to flow through long distances to get to the destination. This minimizes cold losses. It can a two-stage cooling take place, at least the last stage should take place in the distribution chamber.
- Cooling chambers are arranged, each having its own door. This will have repercussions that the opening a door to a refrigerator, not immediately transferred to neighboring cooling chambers.
- the cooling chambers have a common cold source, but different removal openings with own doors. They are essentially thermal separated from each other.
- the stand can have feet protruding on opposite sides have, which under the freezer standing on supports protrude. This is a stable positioning of the stand possible without requiring additional space. In particular it is not necessary to lay a foundation for the ground Stand to be provided.
- a machine compartment arranged that the Compressor of the refrigerator with the associated drive motor.
- the refrigerator can be equipped with equipment that ease of use and maintenance. So one of them compress a pressure line leading to the evaporator a collecting pan heat, collected in the condensation deposited on the evaporator and is evaporated. Furthermore, one of the compressors a heating device leading to the evaporator pressure line form for heating door seals of the cooling chambers.
- each of the freezers 10, 11 has one through a sliding window closed access opening.
- the freezers are in a discount or supermarket. They contain perishable ones Products that need to be refrigerated to preserve them for example food products.
- the refrigerator 12 has a stand 13, that rises between the backs of the two freezers 10, 11.
- the stand 13 here has two columns 14. Each of them is at the base Pillar 14 are two feet in opposite directions 15.16. The feet protrude from those standing on supports 17 Freezers.
- the stand 13 carries a vertical distance above the freezers 10, 11 a refrigerator 20.
- the refrigerator 20 has a bottom wall 21, an upper wall 22 and doors 23 on the removal sides and 24.
- One end wall 25 consists of an insulating glass wall made of double glass, which contains a special gas in a cavity.
- the insulating glass is on the inside of its outer pane provided with a heat reflective coating that prevents that outside heat radiation gets into the refrigerator.
- the machine compartment 26 is through on the inside a thermally insulating partition 28 and through to the outside a soundproof door 29 closed.
- the lower wall 21 and the upper wall 22 consist of insulating foam, which contains a reflective plastic film 30.
- the refrigerator 20 contains on each side of the longitudinal vertical center plane a cooling chamber 31 or 32.
- a distribution chamber is located between the two cooling chambers 31, 32 33, which is in the vertical median plane over the entire height of the refrigerator 20 extends.
- the distribution chamber 33 contains an evaporator 34 which is at the lower end of the distribution chamber is arranged and from the air to be cooled by is flowed through upwards. The cold air is therefore in the Distribution chamber 33 blown up and it flows in different Heights out of outlet openings 39 in order to Cooling chambers-to arrive.
- Shelf brackets stand from the vertical walls 35, 36 of the distribution chamber 33 37 on opposite sides in the respective Cooling chamber 31,32 in.
- the shelf bracket 37 serve as Product carrier for the goods to be offered. Between every two Shelf brackets 37 are outlet openings 39, so that the cold air into each compartment separated from the shelf brackets can reach.
- the doors 23 and 24 are in the shelf swing doors or Sliding doors. They consist of insulating glass. At the doorways There are seals to prevent cold air from escaping prevent.
- the shelf brackets 37 end at a distance from the closed ones Doors 23,24 so the cold air ends the shelf brackets can flow around like this by those shown in Fig. 1 Arrows is indicated.
- lights 38 which are immediate are arranged behind the doors 23, 24 in the upper area and consist of fluorescent lamps that have a reduced heat emission to have.
- the refrigeration machine 27 shown schematically in FIG. 3 contains a compressor 40 with an electric drive motor and one Condenser or cooler 41, cooled by a fan 42 becomes.
- a pressure line 43 leads from the compressor 40 contains pressurized refrigerant to the cooler 41 Cooler 41 is connected to the evaporator via a supply and return line 34 connected.
- the pressure line 43 contains a heating coil 44 which in the Is close to the door seals and freezing the door seals prevented on the doors.
- the pressure line continues 43 through a collecting pan 45, collected in the thaw becomes. By heating the condensation water through the pressure line the condensation is evaporated.
- the machine compartment 26 also contains an electrical control unit 46 with the necessary circuits and control devices.
- cooling chambers there are two cooling chambers on the front side there arranged, each having its own door 23.
- the cooling chambers arranged behind the two doors are therefore decoupled from each other with regard to the door openings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Stirnansicht von zwei Kühltruhen mit dem darüber installierten Kühlschrank, teilweise geschnitten,
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht des Kühlschranks aus Richtung des Pfeiles II von Fig. 1, also von einer der beiden Entnahmeseiten, teilweise geschnitten, und
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Darstellung des geöffneten Maschinenfachs aus Richtung des Pfeiles III von Fig. 2.
Claims (11)
- Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei mit ihren Rücken einander zugewandte Kühltruhen (10,11),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zwischen den beiden Kühltruhen (10,11) anzuordnender Ständer (13) einen Kühlschrank (20) trägt, der zwei über die Kühltruhen ragende Kühlkammern (31,32) sowie eine für beide Kühlkammern gemeinsame Kältemaschine (27) enthält. - Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Kühlkammern (31,32) eine Verteilkammer (33) vorgesehen ist, von der Austrittsöffnungen (39) in beide Kühlkammern abgehen.
- Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verteilkammer (33) mindestens einen Verdampfer (34) der Kältemaschine (27) enthält.
- Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf jeder Seite der Verteilkammer (33) mindestens zwei Kühlkammern (31,32) angeordnet sind, die jeweils eine eigene Tür (23,24) aufweisen.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ständer (13) nach entgegengesetzten Seiten abstehende Füße (15,16) aufweist, die unter die auf Stützen (17) stehenden Kühltruhen (10,11) ragen.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer Stirnseite des Kühlschranks (20) ein Maschinenfach (26) angeordnet ist, das den Verdichter (40) der Kältemaschine (27) mit zugehörigem Antriebsmotor enthält.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 2-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die der Verteilkammer (33) zugewandte Rückwand einer jeden Kühlkammer (31,32) Regalausleger (37) trägt, die im Abstand von einer Tür (23,24) der Kühlkammer enden.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine von dem Verdichter (40) zu einem Kühler (41) führende Druckleitung (43) eine Sammelschale (45) erwärmt, in der abgesetztes Tauwasser gesammelt und verdunstet wird.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine von dem Verdichter (40) zu einem Kühler (41) führende Druckleitung (43) eine Heizvorrichtung (44) zur Beheizung von Türdichtungen der Kühlkammern (31,32) bildet.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kühlkammern (31,32) oberhalb der jeweiligen Tür (23,24) eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung (38) enthalten.
- Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Türen (23,24) aus Glas bestehen, welches innenseitig eine wärmereflektierende Beschichtung aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20300225U DE20300225U1 (de) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen |
DE20300225U | 2003-01-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1437073A1 true EP1437073A1 (de) | 2004-07-14 |
EP1437073B1 EP1437073B1 (de) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=32336695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03019122A Expired - Lifetime EP1437073B1 (de) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-08-23 | Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1437073B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE319358T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20300225U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1437073T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2258687T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL202407B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1543749A1 (de) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-22 | Armortech (SA) | Kühltheke |
US9372025B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-06-21 | Anthony, Inc. | Covers for refrigeration systems |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPN20090075A1 (it) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | Normann Srl | "elemento realizzante una "cantina" di tipo perfezionato" |
EP4015950B1 (de) | 2021-03-11 | 2024-06-26 | De Rigo Refrigeration S.r.l. | Kühltheke für kühlgut |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022245B (de) * | 1956-02-23 | 1958-01-09 | Hans Baltes | Tiefkuehlschrank fuer Nahrungs- und Genussmittel |
GB2199360A (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-06 | Flachglas Ag | Multiple sheet insulating glass for cold storage chambers |
WO1995007645A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-23 | L & P Property Management Company | Merchandising display |
US6347530B1 (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2002-02-19 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29919845U1 (de) * | 1999-11-11 | 2000-02-24 | Linde Ag, 65189 Wiesbaden | Warenpräsentationsmöbel |
-
2003
- 2003-01-09 DE DE20300225U patent/DE20300225U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 AT AT03019122T patent/ATE319358T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-23 DK DK03019122T patent/DK1437073T3/da active
- 2003-08-23 DE DE50302572T patent/DE50302572D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 EP EP03019122A patent/EP1437073B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 ES ES03019122T patent/ES2258687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-02 PL PL362591A patent/PL202407B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022245B (de) * | 1956-02-23 | 1958-01-09 | Hans Baltes | Tiefkuehlschrank fuer Nahrungs- und Genussmittel |
GB2199360A (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-06 | Flachglas Ag | Multiple sheet insulating glass for cold storage chambers |
WO1995007645A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-23 | L & P Property Management Company | Merchandising display |
US6347530B1 (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2002-02-19 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1543749A1 (de) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-22 | Armortech (SA) | Kühltheke |
US9372025B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-06-21 | Anthony, Inc. | Covers for refrigeration systems |
US9829239B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2017-11-28 | Anthony, Inc. | Covers for refrigeration systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL362591A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 |
DE50302572D1 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
DK1437073T3 (da) | 2006-06-26 |
ES2258687T3 (es) | 2006-09-01 |
DE20300225U1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
ATE319358T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
PL202407B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
EP1437073B1 (de) | 2006-03-08 |
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