EP1391393A1 - Abgabevorrichtung - Google Patents

Abgabevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1391393A1
EP1391393A1 EP03292048A EP03292048A EP1391393A1 EP 1391393 A1 EP1391393 A1 EP 1391393A1 EP 03292048 A EP03292048 A EP 03292048A EP 03292048 A EP03292048 A EP 03292048A EP 1391393 A1 EP1391393 A1 EP 1391393A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
dispensing
piece
dispensing orifice
container according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03292048A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1391393B1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Briand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP1391393A1 publication Critical patent/EP1391393A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1391393B1 publication Critical patent/EP1391393B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/261—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
    • B65D47/263—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement between tubular parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to devices for dispensing a product fluid, especially a cosmetic or care product.
  • Dispensing devices comprising a rotating part operable to close or open a communication between the inside of a container and a port of distribution are known in particular from US Patents 648,278, US 3,690,521, US 4,961,515, US 5,246,148 and US 5,303,850.
  • the dispensing devices described in these patents are not intended to prevent impurities such as sand grains from penetrate inside and are not totally suitable for the distribution of a product cosmetic or care product that can be used on the beach, such as for example a product sun protection.
  • the invention meets this need thanks to a distribution device comprising a first part intended to be fixed on a container and a second part which can turn relative to the first piece between a dispensing position in which the product contained in the container may leave the device through a dispensing orifice opening directly to the outside and a closed position in which the passage product from the container to the dispensing orifice is prevented, this device characterized by the fact that the dispensing orifice is formed between two surfaces belonging respectively to said parts.
  • the dispensing device can be produced at a cost relatively small since the dispensing orifice may be devoid of a valve material elastomer.
  • the invention may also make it possible to avoid a possible problem linked to the aging of the valve material or its compatibility with the product distributed.
  • the invention can still make it possible to have a dispensing orifice having a clean appearance, whose surroundings are easy to clean.
  • the fact that the first and second pieces must rotate relative to each other to be brought into position of distribution makes it possible to reduce the risk of an accidental opening in a bag with hand, for example.
  • the aforementioned surfaces can be concentric.
  • the dispensing orifice may be at least partially defined by a space in the form of an annular sector.
  • the dispensing orifice is open outward in a direction parallel to the geometric axis of rotation of the second room.
  • the dispensing orifice can be made substantially at the upper end of the device when the container equipped with the device rests on a flat surface horizontal.
  • the second piece may comprise an upper wall provided with a opening having an edge, for example of circular shape, defines one of said surfaces and the first piece may comprise an end wall engaged in the opening of the second piece and an edge, for example of circular shape, defines the other of said surfaces.
  • the aforementioned upper wall may be non-cylindrical of revolution.
  • the end wall and the upper wall can advantageously present outer surfaces that are substantially in continuity with each other if the dispensing orifice is ignored. This can help to improve the aesthetics of the dispensing device and can facilitate the cleaning of the surroundings of the orifice of distribution.
  • the first and second parts can usefully be made by molding of material in plastics having different colors, which can allow the user to more easily locate the location of the distribution.
  • the dispensing orifice may be eccentric on the upper wall of the second piece, for example to allow to rotate the second piece around a geometric axis of inclined rotation and / or benefit from a larger surface area which the product can accumulate before being taken by the user.
  • the upper wall of the second piece In the dispensing position and when the container equipped with the distribution rests on a horizontal flat surface, the upper wall of the second piece can be tilted.
  • the product leaving the dispensing orifice may tend, if it is sufficiently fluid, to flow by gravity downwards on the upper wall of the second room. Off-centering the dispensing orifice can increase the dimensions of the surface on which the product can flow before leaving the wall superior, which may facilitate its removal.
  • the spacing between the two surfaces defining the dispensing orifice may to be constant. This spacing may also be non-constant, for example to make sure that the product is distributed preferentially from a region of the orifice of distribution in which the spacing is maximum, when the two pieces are in the distribution position.
  • the first piece may have a tubular extension, closed to its upper end by the aforementioned end wall, this extension being provided with minus one side opening, and the second piece may comprise an inner skirt configured to on the one hand close the lateral opening when the two pieces are in closing position and secondly allow the passage of product since the opening lateral to the dispensing orifice when the two pieces are in the position of distribution.
  • the dispensing orifice may communicate with a chamber formed between first and second pieces, when the latter are in distribution position.
  • This chamber can extend over an angular sector around the geometric axis of rotation of the second piece that is less than a complete revolution.
  • the chamber can be formed for example between a recess of the tubular extension and a notch extending axially on the radially inner surface of the inner skirt of the second piece.
  • the volume of the chamber is small enough to avoid a accumulation of product that may dry out in the absence of use.
  • the volume and the configuration of the room can be chosen so that the product contained in the interior can be sucked up substantially completely during an air intake accompanying the return of the container to its original shape, in the case of a volume container variable and memory shape.
  • the aforementioned lateral opening may be delimited by an annular lip extending from the recess of the tubular extension.
  • This annular lip can arrange around it, inside the recess, an annular groove.
  • the geometric axis of rotation of the second part can be inclined by relative to the axis of a skirt of the first part for mounting on the container, the axis of this skirt may coincide with the axis of a neck of the container.
  • the geometric axis of rotation of the second part may be non-vertical when the container which is equipped with dispensing device rests on a horizontal flat surface.
  • the inclination of the axis geometric rotation can make it easier for the user to identify the distribution position with respect to the closed position.
  • the geometric axis of rotation can be contained in a vertical plane when the container that is equipped with dispensing device rests on a horizontal flat surface.
  • the first and second pieces can be configured so that the passage from the closed position to the dispensing position is effected by a rotation of at less than a quarter turn, for example a half turn of the second piece in relation to the first, but it could be otherwise.
  • the first and second pieces can be configured to be motionless axially with respect to each other.
  • One of the two pieces can be fixed by snap on the other piece, at least one of the two pieces having a bead or a groove of the same axis as the geometric axis of rotation of the second part.
  • Both parts may, for example, comprise one annular bead and the other at least one embossed configuration to snap on this annular bead during the manufacture of the dispensing device.
  • Both pieces can be in a fixed axial position relative to the axis of rotation of one of the parts relative to the other.
  • the orifice of The distribution may have an axis according to which the output of the product is made and the first and second pieces can be stationary axially relative to this axis.
  • the first and second parts may be hinge-free connecting them.
  • the dispensing orifice can be formed continuously between surfaces belonging respectively to the first and second parts, whether the device is in the dispensing position or in the closed position.
  • a dispensing device having a first piece to be attached to a container and a second piece rotatable relative to the first between a dispensing position in which of the product contained in the container may leave the device through a dispensing orifice opening directly to the outside and a closed position in which the passage of product from the container to the dispensing orifice is prevented, the orifice of distribution being formed between two surfaces respectively belonging to said parts, the first and second pieces having portions having outer surfaces located in the extension of one another.
  • a dispensing device having a first piece to be attached to a container and a second piece rotatable relative to the first between a dispensing position in which of the product contained in the container may leave the device through a dispensing orifice opening directly to the outside and a closed position in which the passage of product from the container to the dispensing orifice is prevented, the orifice of distribution being formed between two surfaces respectively belonging to said parts, one of said surfaces being rotated around the other.
  • a dispensing device comprising a first piece intended to be fixed on a container and a second part that can turn around of an axis of rotation relative to the first between a distribution position in product contained in the container may leave the device through a port of distribution opening directly to the outside and a closed position in which the product passage from the container to the dispensing orifice is prevented, the orifice of distribution being formed between two surfaces respectively belonging to said parts, the axis of rotation being inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the container.
  • the invention still for object a container equipped with a dispensing device as defined above.
  • the container may be made by molding material in a mold defining a joint plane, this container having a body having an upper wall.
  • the latter advantageously comprises at least one setback extending along the joint plane, over at least most of the gap between the neck of the periphery of the upper wall.
  • Such a recess reinforces the mechanical strength of the wall superior, in particular with regard to the stresses exerted during the fixing of the distribution.
  • the device 1 for packaging and dispensing shown in the figures comprises a container 10 having a Z-axis neck 11 and a dispensing device 20 comprising two pieces, namely a first piece 30 to be fixed by snap on the container 10 and a second part 40 that can rotate indifferently in one direction or the other relative to the first part 30, about an axis geometric rotation X, which, in the example considered, an angle of less than 45 °, for example an angle of a little less than ten degrees with the Z axis.
  • the first 30 and second 40 pieces are made in the example considered in plastics non-elastomeric, of different colors.
  • the container 10 comprises a body 12 of oblong transverse section, with to know elliptic in the example considered.
  • the first piece 30 comprises, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5 in particular, an outer skirt 31, tubular, intended to be positioned in the continuity of the outer surface of the container 10.
  • a transverse wall 32 extending generally perpendicular to the axis X extends superiorly and inwardly the outer skirt 31 and supports a extension X, X-axis tubular, which is connected at its base to the transverse wall 32.
  • the first piece 30 also includes a mounting skirt 34 extending inside the outer skirt 31 and having, on its radially inner surface, two teeth 35 each in the shape of an arc of a circle, intended to hang on a relief of the neck 11, as will be explained below, and a sealing lip 36 intended to apply on the radially inner surface of the neck 11.
  • An annular bead 38 is formed on the extension 33 and the latter is closed at its upper end by an end wall 37.
  • the extension 33 comprises a lateral opening 50 defined by an annular lip 51, of axis Y perpendicular to the axis X.
  • This annular lip 51 extends from a recess 52, as can be seen see Figure 3.
  • An annular groove 53 is formed around the annular lip 51 in the recess 52. The latter is delimited above by a portion 37a of the wall end 37.
  • the end wall 37 has an edge which is circular with axis X and which defines a cylindrical surface 60 of generatrix parallel to the axis X.
  • the second piece 40 has an outer skirt 41 which surrounds the extension 33 and which is connected to an upper wall 42.
  • the transverse wall 32 has two thin steps 39 extending parallel to the minor axis of the transverse wall 32. These two steps 39 are intended to cooperate with axial ribs not visible in the drawing, made on the radially inner surface of the outer skirt 41, so as to create a hard point in the rotational movement of the second piece 40 and facilitate its positioning in the extension of the outer skirt 31 of the first piece 30.
  • the second piece 40 also has an inner skirt 43 configured to attach to the extension 33.
  • the inner skirt 43 has, for this purpose, a rib annular ring 44 configured to snap onto the annular bead 38.
  • the inner skirt 43 has, on its radially inner surface, a notch 45 which extends axially and whose width is slightly greater than the diameter outside the annular lip 51.
  • the notch 45 is delimited above by a portion 42a of the upper wall 42. Outside the notch 45, the inner skirt 43 has an inner surface 46 cylindrical in revolution about the axis X.
  • the lip ring 51 applies sealingly to this inner surface 46 when the dispensing device is in the closed position, as can be seen in the figure 4, which closes the lateral opening 50.
  • the inner skirt 43 and the extension 33 have respective surfaces 70 and 71 slightly conical which ensure a seal of the assembly of the second piece 40 on the first piece 30, to prevent the product from flowing down between the extension 33 and the inner skirt 43.
  • the upper wall 42 has an opening of which the edge is circular of axis X in the example considered, which defines a cylindrical surface 80 of the generatrix parallel to the axis X.
  • the surface 80 defines with the surface 60 opposite the end wall 37 an annular space of which an angular sector defines an orifice of distribution 90, whereby the product can leave the dispensing device.
  • the spacing between the surfaces 60 and 80 facing has a substantially constant dimension j the product to be distributed or not, but it is not beyond the scope of the present invention when this spacing varies circumferentially.
  • the upper wall 42 and the end wall 37 have respective upper surfaces 42b and 37b which lie in the extension of each other if we ignore the annular space existing between them, which may facilitate the cleaning of the surroundings of the dispensing orifice 90.
  • the container 10 may advantageously have an upper part reinforced, as will now be described below, with reference to Figures 8 to 10.
  • the neck 11 is connected to an upper wall 100 of the container, of contour elliptical in the example under consideration, and which extends generally transversely to the Z axis of collar 11.
  • the container 10 is made by blowing material in a two-part mold and the joint plane P of this mold coincides with the axis of the oblong section of the body 12 and the top wall 100.
  • the existence of the joint plane P may be materialized on the body 12 of the container by a thread of material forming very slightly protruding on its outer surface.
  • a recess 101 is formed in the joint plane P to form a relief constituting a sort of "beam” for stiffening the upper wall 100, this which allows for example to use a relatively small material thickness while having a container capable of withstanding the stresses that are exerted on it when fixing the dispensing device by means of a tool operating at a rate high.
  • This fixation is carried out in the illustrated example by snapping teeth 35 on an annular bead 102 of the neck 11.
  • the step 101 extends from the periphery of the upper wall 100, which has a shoulder 103, to the base of the neck 11, and partially delimits four regions 110, 120, 130 and 140 of the upper wall 100.
  • Each region 110, 120, 130 or 140 each substantially occupies a neighborhood of the upper wall 100, each quarter being defined by the intersection of a half-plane located on one side of the joint plane P and a half-plane on one side of the median plane M perpendicular to the joint plane, containing the Z axis.
  • the two regions 110 and 120 are diametrically opposite one of the other relative to the Z axis and have substantially the same axial position along the Z axis. Regions 130 and 140 are also located diametrically opposite each other Z axis and are axially offset from regions 110 and 120, approaching the free end of the neck 11, a distance that corresponds substantially to the height of the recess 101, measured parallel to the Z axis.
  • the upper wall 100 also has reliefs that extend transversely to the joint plane P.
  • the upper wall 100 has two ribs 150 symmetrical to each other with respect to the Z axis and which extend respectively in regions 110 and 120, these ribs 150 having axes longitudinals parallel to the median plane M.
  • the ribs 150 have a height, measured parallel to the Z axis, which increases linearly from a value substantially zero from the shoulder 103 at the periphery of the top wall 100 to recess 101, to which they are connected, and a width which increases slightly in reconciliation of this step 101.
  • the upper wall 100 also has two grooves 151 located in the each extending a rib 150, each groove 151 having a longitudinal axis which extends in a direction generally perpendicular to the joint plane P. depth of the grooves 151 increases linearly as one moves away step 101.
  • each groove 151 increases slightly towards the periphery of the upper wall 100, the longitudinal edges of the grooves 151 being rectilinear and located in the extension of the edges also rectilinear ribs 150, when the upper wall 100 is observed from above, as can be seen on the figure 9.
  • the upper wall 100 further comprises two ribs 152 diametrically opposed to the Z axis, which extend perpendicularly to the joint plane P between the neck 11 and the periphery of the upper wall 100, in the region of the minor axis thereof.
  • the height of the ribs 152 increases linearly as we get closer to Col 11, from a value substantially zero at the periphery of the upper wall 100.
  • the operation of the dispensing device is as follows.
  • the lateral opening 50 is closed by the skirt 43, so that the dispensing orifice 90 does not communicate with the interior of the container 10.
  • a user can bring the dispensing device into position by causing the second piece 40 to rotate half a turn report to the first exhibit 30.
  • the product can flow towards the exit for example under the effect of a pressure exerted on the deformable wall of the body 12 of the container 10 to reduce its volume inside, or by bringing the container head upside down, if the product is sufficiently fluid.
  • a return air can be made by example thanks to a shape memory of the body 12 of the container 10. Given the weak existing gap between the end wall 37 and the top wall 42, the product present in the dispensing orifice 90 can be re-aspirated.
  • the dispensing orifice may be centered on the upper wall of the second piece and the container may have a tubular body of circular section, for example.
  • the surfaces facing the first and second pieces that delimit the dispensing orifice can be non-cylindrical of revolution without going out of the of the present invention.
  • the end wall 37 and the corresponding opening made in the upper wall 42 may have bevelled or rounded edges in axial section, for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
EP03292048A 2002-08-21 2003-08-19 Abgabevorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP1391393B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0210451 2002-08-21
FR0210451A FR2843736B1 (fr) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Dispositif de distribution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1391393A1 true EP1391393A1 (de) 2004-02-25
EP1391393B1 EP1391393B1 (de) 2006-05-03

Family

ID=30776053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03292048A Expired - Lifetime EP1391393B1 (de) 2002-08-21 2003-08-19 Abgabevorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1391393B1 (de)
KR (1) KR100523024B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1264730C (de)
BR (1) BRPI0303112B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60304950T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2261893T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2843736B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1780142A1 (de) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-02 The Procter and Gamble Company Ausgabeverschluss für Behälter
WO2007051046A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing closure for containers
EP1932500A1 (de) 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 L'Oréal Hautmassagevorrichtung

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100773767B1 (ko) * 2006-09-29 2007-11-12 가부시키가이샤 니혼 마이크로닉스 프로브 조립체

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600127A (en) * 1982-04-30 1986-07-15 Malpas Jon H Dispensing taps
US4961515A (en) * 1989-09-27 1990-10-09 Schreiber Alexander R Closure for a bottle
US5246148A (en) * 1992-08-21 1993-09-21 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Dispensing closure assembly for plastic blow molded container
US5303850A (en) * 1992-07-23 1994-04-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Dispensing cap
FR2711620A1 (fr) * 1993-10-21 1995-05-05 Oreal Ensemble de distribution équipé d'un organe de fermeture unidirectionnel.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600127A (en) * 1982-04-30 1986-07-15 Malpas Jon H Dispensing taps
US4961515A (en) * 1989-09-27 1990-10-09 Schreiber Alexander R Closure for a bottle
US5303850A (en) * 1992-07-23 1994-04-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Dispensing cap
US5246148A (en) * 1992-08-21 1993-09-21 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Dispensing closure assembly for plastic blow molded container
FR2711620A1 (fr) * 1993-10-21 1995-05-05 Oreal Ensemble de distribution équipé d'un organe de fermeture unidirectionnel.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1780142A1 (de) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-02 The Procter and Gamble Company Ausgabeverschluss für Behälter
WO2007051046A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Dispensing closure for containers
EP1932500A1 (de) 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 L'Oréal Hautmassagevorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1264730C (zh) 2006-07-19
ES2261893T3 (es) 2006-11-16
FR2843736B1 (fr) 2006-02-17
BRPI0303112B1 (pt) 2015-07-28
DE60304950T2 (de) 2006-11-30
DE60304950D1 (de) 2006-06-08
KR100523024B1 (ko) 2005-10-19
BR0303112A (pt) 2004-08-24
KR20040018164A (ko) 2004-03-02
CN1486909A (zh) 2004-04-07
EP1391393B1 (de) 2006-05-03
FR2843736A1 (fr) 2004-02-27

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