EP1382808B1 - Dispositif de remplissage en particulier pour carter d'huile de moteur à combustion - Google Patents
Dispositif de remplissage en particulier pour carter d'huile de moteur à combustion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1382808B1 EP1382808B1 EP03008240A EP03008240A EP1382808B1 EP 1382808 B1 EP1382808 B1 EP 1382808B1 EP 03008240 A EP03008240 A EP 03008240A EP 03008240 A EP03008240 A EP 03008240A EP 1382808 B1 EP1382808 B1 EP 1382808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- filler neck
- centring element
- closing
- counter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
- F01M11/0408—Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/04—Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
- F01M2011/0491—Filing cap with special features
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/33—Gasoline tank cap
Definitions
- the invention is based on a filling device, in particular oil filler device on an internal combustion engine, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic filling device is from the DE 39 27 325 C2 known.
- This filling device comprises a filler neck having the filling opening and a pot-shaped closure cap which closes the filler opening and has a cap base, a peripheral cap wall extending from the cap base and a centering element arranged on the inside of the closure cap, which cooperates with a counter centering element formed on the filler neck.
- the centering element is designed as a tubular extension, which is approximately parallel and at a radial distance from the peripheral cap wall and has an outer diameter which is adapted to the inner diameter of the filling opening. There is no distance between the centering element and the tube inner surface of the filling connection, so that the tube inner surface forms the counter-centering element.
- the object of the invention is to provide a filling device in which a centering of the cap takes place independently of the filling nozzle.
- the centering which is important for a tight closure of the filling opening, the cap on filling nozzle, for example. With tapered and / or curved course or even at relatively short filler neck is reached safely.
- via a separate Jacobtrierelement within the Filling nozzle can be achieved an accurate centering of the cap regardless of the course of the filling.
- a correspondingly large space for the arrangement of a seal is provided by the radial distance of the Gegenzentrierelements of the pipe inner surface and thus also the increased distance of the centering of the closure wall, which thus allows an optimized seal design.
- the inner diameter of the closure cap is greater than the outer diameter of the filling nozzle such that the seal rests against the pipe outer surface when the cap is placed on the filling nozzle.
- the Jacobson carrierelement via at least one web which extends radially, held in a simple manner at a distance from the pipe inner surface.
- the Gegenzentrierelement is optionally made with its web in one piece with the filling nozzle.
- the Jacobzentrierelement can also be implemented as an insert, which can be used as if necessary to refill without centering as a retrofit.
- the centering of the closure cap according to the invention preferably takes place on bent, bent or angled filling and / or tapering filling nozzles according to claim 8, in which the length of the end section having the filling opening would not be sufficient for guiding in the axial direction of the centering element.
- the axial length of the Jacobzentrierelements can thus - according to claim 9 - greater than or equal to the length of the end portion of the nozzle to be selected.
- Fig. 1 Side view
- Fig. 2 Perspective
- a filling nozzle 1 which may be connected at one end to a reservoir or tank and at its other end 2 has a filling opening 3 which with a closure cap 4 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) can be closed by placing on the filler neck 1.
- the cap 4 and the filling nozzle 1 form a filling device 5, which is in particular an oil filling device for lubricating oil of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle.
- the filling nozzle 1 for example, be pivotally connected with its end not shown here with the internal combustion engine.
- the filling nozzle 1 is realized as a tube, which is angled in the illustrated embodiment and at its short, angled end portion 6, the filling opening 3.
- the connected to the engine connecting portion 7 of the filler neck 1 can run straight or possibly bent in sections.
- the axial length L1 of the end portion 6 is substantially smaller than the axial length L2 of the connecting portion 7.
- a bent or bent pipe section could be provided as an end portion.
- the end section 6 - viewed from the filling opening 3 in the direction of the connecting section 7 - could be tapered and / or - as in Fig. 1 shown - pass over a further pipe section 7 'with a bow, a bend or a bend in the connecting portion 7.
- the filler neck 1 is made with its sections 6, 7 and 7 'in one piece as a plastic part.
- a first securing element 9 of a closure cap 10 is formed on the end portion 6, which cooperates with a second securing element 12 arranged on the closure cap 4, in particular on the cap inner side 11, in order to attach the closure cap 4 to the cap To be able to determine filling nozzle 1.
- the closure cap 10 is preferably designed as a screw cap or bayonet.
- the pot-shaped closure cap 4 is formed by a closure bottom 13, a peripheral closure wall 14 extending from the bottom 13 and a centering element 15 arranged on the inside of the closure cap 4, that is to say on the inner side 11.
- the second securing element 12 is - as Fig. 3 shows - on the inside 11 in the region of the closure wall 14, in particular at the free end 16, and projects radially inwards so that it can engage with the protruding from the pipe outer wall 8 first securing element 9.
- a circumferential seal 18 is disposed on the inner side 11, which can be realized as a sealing ring and sealingly abuts against a tapered sealing flange 19 at the end portion 6.
- the seal 18 is thus on the pipe outer surface 8, when the cap 4 is placed with its inner side 11 the filler neck 1 across this and while the filling opening 3 closes.
- the cap 4 with the bottom 13, the wall 14 and the centering element 15 is in particular made in one piece from plastic.
- the centering element 15, the axial length L3 is greater than the axial length L4 of the closure wall 14 and therefore over the free end 16 protrudes, with a disposed within the filling nozzle 1 Gegenzentrierelement 21 into engagement the cap 4 is aligned relative to the mouth edge 22 surrounding the filling opening 3 or centered to the filling opening 3.
- the axial length L5 of the Jacobzentrierelements 21, which is formed as a second pipe section 23 with a circular cross-section, may be greater than or equal how the axial length L1 of the end portion 6 of the filling nozzle 1 are carried out because the Jacobzentrierelement 21 in the region of the filling opening 3 and in the end portion 6 with a radial distance RA to the pipe inner surface 24.
- the counter-centering element 21 is arranged coaxially to the surrounding wall, here the tube wall of the filling nozzle 1, so that it lies centrally in the filling opening 3.
- one or more radially extending webs 25 are used as a spacer between the pipe inner surface 24 and the pipe section 23, one or more radially extending webs 25 are used.
- a plurality of webs 25 are provided, these are distributed around the circumference of the second pipe section 23. You can go out of the Gegenzentrierelement 21 or the filler neck 1 or produced as separate parts. It is alternatively possible to manufacture the Jacobzentrierelement 21 and the webs 25 in one piece with the nozzle 1 or possibly the Gegenzentrierelement 21 with its webs 25 separately and use as insert 26 in the filler neck 1 and to attach it, for example. By gluing.
- the outer diameter DA of the centering element 15 is adapted to the inner diameter ID of the Schmidtzentrierelements 21, ie DA ⁇ ID, so that the centering element 15 is guided in particular sliding on the Gegenzentrierelement 21 in the axial direction when the cap 4 is placed on the socket 1. Since the length L5 of the Jacobtrierelements 21 is greater than the length L1 of the end portion 6, regardless of the axial course (bent, cranked or angled) of the nozzle 1, the cap 4 are axially guided over a corresponding length, causing a tilting of the cap 4 prevented.
- the two securing elements 9 and 12 securely engage each other and on the other hand, the seal 18 is positioned correctly to the sealing flange 19 comes to rest. It is also conceivable, however, that the securing element 12 together with the tube outer surface 8 acts as an additional centering when the centering element 15 is inserted correspondingly far into the counter-centering element 21; In this additional centering the Gegenzentrierelement 21 could also be designed shorter than the end portion 6.
- the Gegenzentrierelement 21 and the second pipe section 23 with the Distance RA is located coaxially within the filler neck 1, the Jacobsonelement 21 may protrude into the connecting portion 7, which allows a long axial guidance of the centering element 15.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Dispositif de remplissage (5), en particulier dispositif de remplissage d'huile d'un moteur à combustion interne, comprenant une tubulure de remplissage (1) et un capuchon de fermeture (4) fermant l'ouverture de remplissage (3) de la tubulure de remplissage, qui présente un fond de fermeture (13), une paroi de fermeture (14) périphérique, partant du fond de fermeture (13), et un élément de centrage (15) disposé à l'intérieur sur le capuchon de fermeture, qui coopère avec un élément de centrage conjugué (21) situé sur la tubulure de remplissage (1), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) est à distance radiale (RA) de la surface interne tubulaire (24) de la tubulure de remplissage (1) et à l'intérieur d'une portion d'extrémité (6) de la tubulure de remplissage (1) dans la région de l'ouverture de remplissage (3), et en ce que le diamètre intérieur du capuchon de fermeture (4) est supérieur au diamètre extérieur de la tubulure de remplissage (1), de sorte qu'une garniture d'étanchéité (18) vienne s'appliquer contre la surface extérieure tubulaire (8) de la tubulure de remplissage (1) lorsque le capuchon de fermeture (4) est mis en place.
- Dispositif de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage (15) est réalisé sous forme de premier élément tubulaire (20) de section transversale circulaire et l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) est réalisé sous forme de deuxième élément tubulaire (23) de section transversale circulaire, l'élément de centrage (15) et l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) se situant concentriquement l'un dans l'autre lorsque le capuchon de fermeture (4) est mis en place sur la tubulure de remplissage (1).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre extérieur (DA) du premier élément tubulaire (20) pour le centrage est plus petit, de manière correspondante, que le diamètre intérieur (ID) du deuxième élément tubulaire (23).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage (15) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec le capuchon de fermeture (4).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) est supporté par le biais d'au moins une nervure (25) par rapport à la surface interne tubulaire (24) avec une distance (RA).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) est fabriqué éventuellement avec la nervure (25) d'une seule pièce avec la tubulure de remplissage (1).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de centrage conjugué (21) est fabriqué éventuellement avec la nervure (25) sous forme d'insert (26) pour la tubulure de remplissage (1).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la tubulure de remplissage (1) présente, au niveau de sa portion d'extrémité (6) présentant l'ouverture de remplissage, un coudage ou un recourbement ou une courbure, et/ou se rétrécit, vue depuis l'ouverture de remplissage (3).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la longueur axiale (L3) de l'élément de centrage (15) est supérieure ou égale à la longueur axiale (L1) de la portion d'extrémité (6).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément tubulaire (23) est disposé coaxialement à l'intérieur de la tubulure de remplissage (1).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la garniture d'étanchéité périphérique (18) est située au niveau du côté interne (11) du capuchon de fermeture (4) dans la région de transition (17) entre le fond de fermeture (13) et la paroi de fermeture (14).
- Dispositif de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le capuchon de fermeture (4) est fixé à la tubulure de remplissage (1) à la manière d'une fermeture vissée ou à baïonnette.
- Dispositif de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la portion d'extrémité (6) de la tubulure de remplissage (1) présente une bride d'étanchéité (19) se terminant coniquement, vue dans la direction du capuchon de fermeture (4), contre laquelle s'applique hermétiquement la garniture d'étanchéité (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10232309 | 2002-07-17 | ||
DE10232309A DE10232309B4 (de) | 2002-07-17 | 2002-07-17 | Einfülleinrichtung, insbesondere Öleinfülleinrichtung an einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1382808A1 EP1382808A1 (fr) | 2004-01-21 |
EP1382808B1 true EP1382808B1 (fr) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=29762014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03008240A Expired - Lifetime EP1382808B1 (fr) | 2002-07-17 | 2003-04-09 | Dispositif de remplissage en particulier pour carter d'huile de moteur à combustion |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6988519B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1382808B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004052756A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE406506T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10232309B4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877691A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-12 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de remplissage en liquide pour moteur |
US20110192843A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company Llc | Engine with remote oil fill assembly |
CN113955239B (zh) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-16 | 广东智能体科技有限公司 | 一种纺织牵伸胶圈包装装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE345905B (fr) * | 1970-10-21 | 1972-06-12 | Nordstjernan Rederi Ab | |
US3784047A (en) * | 1972-05-04 | 1974-01-08 | A Cooper | Safety closure cap |
DE3428472A1 (de) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-02-13 | KONTAL Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co KG, 2210 Itzehoe | Kunststoffverschluss |
DE3927325A1 (de) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-02-21 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Verschluss zum loesbaren verschliessen einer rohrfoermigen oeffnung |
US5022495A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-06-11 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Oil fill tube assembly |
DE4123073C2 (de) * | 1990-07-23 | 1999-10-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Auf einem schwingenden Bauteil schwingungsübertragend befestigter Rohrstutzen |
FR2722828B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-09-06 | Bator | Porte accordeon |
DE19751191C2 (de) * | 1997-11-19 | 2000-04-13 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Einfüllstutzen für einen Flüssigkeitsbehälter |
FR2772828B1 (fr) | 1997-12-22 | 2000-02-25 | Renault | Dispositif d'obturation d'un orifice de remplissage d'huile |
JP2002179120A (ja) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-26 | Om Kogyo Kk | 給油口キャップ |
EP1264725B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-09 | 2005-04-13 | TI Automotive (Fuldabrück) GmbH | Bouchon de réservoir de carburant pour véhicules à moteur |
-
2002
- 2002-07-17 DE DE10232309A patent/DE10232309B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 EP EP03008240A patent/EP1382808B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-09 AT AT03008240T patent/ATE406506T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-09 DE DE50310400T patent/DE50310400D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-23 JP JP2003146286A patent/JP2004052756A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-16 US US10/619,602 patent/US6988519B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1382808A1 (fr) | 2004-01-21 |
DE10232309A1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
DE10232309B4 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
DE50310400D1 (de) | 2008-10-09 |
ATE406506T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
US20040011792A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
JP2004052756A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
US6988519B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 |
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